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浙江省湖州市2025-2026学年吴兴南浔长兴部分学校七年级下学期期末英语试卷
听小对话，选择正确的选项。
1．What rule is the man talking about
A． B． C．
2．What is the boy's favourite dish
A． B． C．
3．What does Paul often do after work
A． B． C．
4．Which story does Bruce like
A． B． C．
5．How is the weather now
A． B． C．
听问句，选择合适的答语。
6．
A．Yes, please.
B．Thank you.
C．No, it's not mine.
7．
A．Noodles, please. B．Sure. C．Thank you.
8．
A．Good idea. B．Twice a day. C．In the evening.
9．
A．They' re cute. B．They' re thirsty. C．They' re scary.
10．
A．We visited the zoo.
B．It was really interesting.
C．Yes, we did.
听较长对话，回答问题。
11．What is Tom doing
A．Having a meeting.
B．Watching TV with Jason.
C．Dropping off mom to the station.
12．When will the meeting start
A．At 8:50 a. m. B．At 9:00 a. m. C．At 9:10 a. m.
听较长对话，回答问题。
13．Where are Ella and Wang Hai
A．At Wang Hai's home.
B．In a Chinese restaurant.
C．In a school dining hall.
14．What does Ella think of the food
A．Healthy. B．Delicious. C．Different.
15．What kind of yogurt does Ella like
A．Strawberry yogurt. B．Banana yogurt. C．Apple yogurt.
听独白，完成信息记录表(每空一词)。
ChenJie' s Day to Remember
When & Where Last Sunday, in the 　16． 　.
What In the morning: They put up their 　17． 　 . At noon: They had a picnic by a river with delicious food like cookies, yogurt and fruit 　18． 　. In the afternoon: They went for a walk and enjoyed the beauty of nature. At night: She wrote about the trip in her 　19． 　 .
Why The experience made her 　20． 　 it was important to protect the nature.
阅读理解
Tom is travelling around Taiwan, China. He will visit five cities. Here is the three-day weather report to help him plan his trip.
21．What's the high temperature in Taipei on Saturday
A．22℃. B．26℃. C．30℃. D．34℃.
22．Which city is perfect for sunbathing on Friday
A．Taichung. B．Hualien. C．Kaohsiung. D．Kenting.
23．Which of the following LIFE TIP is the best choice for Tom
A．Go hiking in Hualien on Friday.
B．Wear a coat in Kenting on Friday.
C．Put on sunglasses in Taichung on Sunday.
D．Take an umbrella in Kaohsiung on Saturday.
阅读理解
4 Must-Try Noodles in China Do you want to try Chinese food What about Chinese noodles They have a history of more than 4,000 years and play an important role in Chinese food culture. There are many kinds of noodles in China, and different places have their own special tastes. Here are four of the best noodles in China you must try!
Lanzhou Beef Noodles Lanzhou Beef Noodles are long, made by hand. The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef, and some green vegetables. The noodles taste great and the soup is very tasty, too. Daoxiao Noodles The way to make Shanxi Daoxiao Noodles catches many people's eyes. Cooks hold the dough (面团) in one hand and use a special knife ( 刀 ) to quickly cut thin pieces into water. When the noodles are ready, they are served in hot, salty soup with pork and a few cooked vegetables.
Zhajiang Noodles Cooks make noodles by hand and the key is salty zhajiang with pork. You can add many kinds of vegetables like cucumber, green beans and carrots on top.When you mix everything together, a truly delicious food is ready. Dan Dan Noodles Dan Dan Noodles are a popular street food from Sichuan. You can see vegetables and pieces of pork on top. The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper (辣椒), giving you a real feel of Sichuan.
24．What makes Dan Dan noodles taste special
A．Beef soup. B．Hot pepper.
C．Green vegetables. D．Salty zhajiang.
25．Emma doesn't eat pork and she likes noodles with soup. Which noodles would she like to try
A．Lanzhou Beef Noodles. B．Daoxiao Noodles.
C．Zhajiang Noodles. D．Dan Noo dles.
26．Where can we most probably read this text
A．A travel website. B．A storybook.
C．A geography magazine. D．A school notice.
阅读理解
Larry is a famous cat in the UK. He has a special job. He works for the British government(政府). This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday. Many people shared happy and funny messages for him online. They love this special cat.
Larry did not start life as a famous cat. He once had no home in London. People found him in January 2007. They took him to an animal home. Later, he got a new life. In 2011, then-PrimeMinister(首相) David Cameron kept Larry, and the cat started living at 10 Downing Street inLondon. This is the Prime Minister's office. There Larry took on an important role as ChiefMouser(首席捕鼠官). He has lived quite a long time in this role. He has welcomed six prime ministers.
What does Larry do every day Well, his most important job is keeping mice away fromDowning Street. He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. Interestingly, Larry works for the government. He is not anyone's pet. No prime minister owns him.
People love Larry. They say he is the only thing that never changes. Prime ministers come and go. But Larry stays. Many people laugh about this.
But Larry is not always working. He likes sleeping more than catching mice. He enjoys slow walks and seeing everyone. Still, people love him very much. His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times.
这是 Larry的信息卡，请仔细阅读，为27-29题选择最佳答案，并回答第30小题。
Name: Larry Age: 　27． 　 Nationality: the UK Early life experience: He was homeless at first.People found him in 2007 and sent him to an animal home. Working place: 10 Downing Street in London Job: 　28． 　 Main duties: 　29． 　
27. A.17. B.18. C.19. D.20. 28. A. Prime Minister. B. Chief Mouser. C. Animal keeper. D. House pet. 29. ① Catching mice. ②Following prime ministers. ③ Making people happy. ④ Welcoming all visitors. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
Why do people love Larry (给出具体理由,不超过15词) 　30． 　
阅读理解
A fun and heartwarming activity at Tianjin University (天津大学) Library has become popular online. It is called"Life Questions, Quick Answers".
On a message board(留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. The children also ask their own questions, and the university students answer them.
Here are some examples. One university student asked,"How can I grow up more slowly "A child answered,"Enjoy every day now." Another university student asked,"How to become the richest person in the world " A kid answered,"Just daydream happily." One student wrote,"Iam not happy." A child said,"Watch Peppa Pig." A young visitor asked,"How do I get intoTianjin University " A child answered,"I just walked in on Open Day!"
Teenagers also joined in. They talked about their worries about school subjects. Older students told them,"Try being nice to maths and science. Then they will be nice to you."
A library worker said the activity helps people of different ages share their ideas."We wanted to help students see their problems through a child's eyes," she said."We also wanted to tell everyone that happiness can be easy to find."
Tianjin University says the library is the heart of the school. It is a place for everyone to learn and share. It helps build bridges between people.
This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart.
31．Who shared their ideas on the message board
①university students ②children ③teenagers ④library workers
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
32．According to this board, what is the answer to the question: How do I get into Tianjin University
A．Enjoy every day now.
B．Just walked in on Open Day.
C．Just daydream happily.
D．Try being nice to maths and science.
33．Why dose the university say"the library is the heart of the school" in Paragraph 6
A．There are the best books in the library.
B．The library is in the middle of the school.
C．A lot of people visit the library every day.
D．People can learn and share ideas in the library.
34．What does this activity mainly want to tell us
A．It is hard for people to find true happiness.
B．University students don't have any worries.
C．Kids' easy and kind ideas can make us feel warm.
D．People of different ages may hardly understand each other.
阅读下面材料，完成思维导图，每空不多于3词，并回答第39小题。
Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner!
◆Take your time
If you get an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt (受伤). It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning. And if you' re going to have a long run, remember to make your speed go up slowly.
◆Get rest
Resting is also important. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach SamMurphy says that if you run hard one day, you should rest or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80/20 plan:80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard.
◆Have a strong body
According to Runner's World, strength(力量) practice is great for runners. It can make your body stronger and keep you from getting hurt easily, and even improve your speed. Simple (简单的) exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too.
◆Have a good diet
Eat and drink well!"Many people forget this," Dr. Paul Hobrough said."Drink lots of water and eat foods rich in protein(蛋白质) like eggs, chicken and milk. These can help get your energy back quickly."
　35． 　　36． 　　37． 　　38． 　
What do you do to keep safe while running (不超过 15 词) 　39． 　
从方框中选择最佳选项，完成第40-43小题；并根据对话语境写一个句子，补全第44小题。
A: Hello, this is Lily speaking. Is that Tom
B: Hi, Lily! It's Tom. 　40． 　
A: I'm checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday.
B: Cool!　41． 　
A: Quite good. We picked vegetables and milked the cows there. You know what, I saw my favourite animal, the horse, too.
B: Nice one! Why do you like them best
A:　42． 　I really love them. By the way, are you going to the zoo with me this Sunday
B: Yes! But what will the weather be like on Sunday I want to know if it's a good day to the zoo.
A:　43． 　 It's perfect for a trip outside.
B: It couldn't be better!　44． 　
A: Oh, no! We can't feed the animals in the zoo. And we have to keep quiet, too.
B:I see. I will remember that. Let's meet at the bus station at 7 a. m. on Sunday.
A: Great! See you then.
A. How was your school trip B. What are you doing right now C. The weather report says it' ll be sunny and warm. D. Because they are smart and can help people a lot.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This happened when I was a kid, but it's one of those moments that stayed with me for years.
One late evening, my 45． and I were at a supermarket for a quick shopping. Iremember being 46． and resting against the shopping cart(购物车) when he checked out.After the cashier(收银员) rang everything up, my dad tried to get his money 47． he found it nowhere. He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us. He started to say sorry and just wanted to 48． quickly.
At that time, a woman behind us stepped 49． . She told my dad she would help to give 50． . My dad told her she really didn't have to do that, but she just 51． and said it's not a big deal and hoped we could help somebody else another day.
Later, she left quickly 52． my dad could thank her.
On the way home, my dad told me," 53． this. When you can help somebody one day,just do it!"
I don't remember what we bought, but I keep that warm 54． in my heart. And every time, when I get the chance to help others, I can think of that kind woman.
45．A． mum B． friend C． dad D． sister
46．A． tired B． happy C． relaxed D． bored
47．A． so B． because C． but D． or
48．A． hang out B． get out C． work out D．come out
49．A． back B． forward C． down D． away
50．A． time B． things C． advice D． money
51．A． smiled B． shouted C． agreed D． left
52．A． after B． while C． when D． before
53．A． Explain B． Imagine C． Remember D． Change
54．A． year B． night C． day D． week
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
carry someone passenger soft look forward to
Hot Air Balloon Flight Guide
Hot Air Balloon Group Want a special trip during your holiday Come and try our hot air balloon trip! Here is some useful information. All 　55． 　 need to keep fit before the trip. Kids under 12 must fly with 　56． 　 for safety. We fly only on clear days with 　57． 　 wind, right after sunrise or before sunset. The balloon can 　58． 　 up to 20 people at one time. Our workers will make your trip safe and happy. 　59． 　 your coming and enjoying the amazing flight with us.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
I took a hot air balloon trip with my family last month. We waited for good weather for days, and 　60． 　(最终), the day came. When the balloon went up slowly, I felt excited. There were many 　61． 　(云;云彩) all around me and I enjoyed the 　62． 　(新鲜) air in the sky. It is a special tour in my life. I had such good 　63． 　/l k/ and I will never forget it.
I really want to try the hot air balloon. I hope I can go with my best friend. I wonder what it will be like to fly high in the sky. I 　64． 　/ ges/ it will be cool to follow the wind and 　65． 　(探索) the beautiful world from the sky. Taking this trip is one of my wishes.My 　66． 　(目标;目的) for this year is to go and experience it once.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A Warm Surprise for Daniel
Daniel was ill and stayed at home all day. He was very 　67． 　(happy) because he missed his friends and school. He sat by the window 　68． 　 looked at the garden outside from time to time. This brought him a little joy.
On the 　69． 　(two) day of his leave, he saw an elephant outside. The elephant danced really 　70． 　(good) and even said hello to him. Daniel felt very surprised. In the following days, he 　71． 　(meet) more lovely animals in the garden. He was very excited and said to 　72． 　(he) mother,"Mum, look! Some 　73． 　(penguin) are playing with balls and some rabbits 　74． 　(run) around on the grass."
Daniel was so happy that he got better soon. He missed his classmates very much and wanted 　75． 　(go) back to school. One morning, he walked into the classroom.　76． 　 his surprise, his friends dressed up as different animals to cheer him up. Daniel was deeply moved.
77． 假设你是交换生 Peter，今天你在阳光学校度过了充实的一日。请结合以下照片和手账写一篇日记，记录自己一天的经历与感受。
要求：(1)短文需包含图片中所有信息，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；(3)词数 80左右。
Friday,26 June
It was a fun day today!
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问天气；询问喜好；班级与学校规则
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Hey! Can I look at your book
M: Shh, we must keep quiet in the reading room.
2. W: Which dish do you like best, beef, chicken or fish
M: Chicken, that's my favourite.
3. W: Paul, what sport do you usually do
M: Oh, I like swimming. I often go swimming after work.
4. W: Bruce, what do you think of the story Alice in Wonderland
M: I didn't read it. In fact, I like the story The Ugly Duckling.
5. W: Look at the clouds. It's going to rain soon.
M: Never mind. I have an umbrella in my schoolbag.
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
1．句意：这个人在讨论什么规则？根据Shh, we must keep quiet in the reading room.嘘，我们必须在阅览室里保持安静，结合图片，故选C。
2．句意：这个男孩最喜欢的菜是什么？根据Chicken, that's my favourite.鸡肉，那是我最喜欢的，结合图片，故选B。
3．句意： 保罗下班后经常做什么？根据I often go swimming after work.我经常下班后去游泳，结合图片，故选B。
4．句意：布鲁斯喜欢哪个故事？根据In fact, I like the story The Ugly Duckling.事实上，我喜欢《丑小鸭》这个故事，结合图片，故选C。
5．句意：现在天气怎么样？根据Look at the clouds. It's going to rain soon.看那些云。马上就要下雨了，结合图片，故选A。
【答案】6．C
7．A
8．A
9．C
10．B
【知识点】情景反应；询问喜好；询问感受；表达赞扬；Good idea
【解析】【听力原文】6. Is this baseball glove yours
7. Which would you like, rice or noodles
8. What about Gongbao Chicken
9. Why don't you like snakes
10. How was your weekend
【点评】考查情景反应。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
6．根据Is this baseball glove yours 这是你的棒球手套吗？可知肯定回答为：Yeo, it's mine."是的，它是我的。"；否定回答为：No, it's not mine."不，它不是我的"。故选C。
7．根据Which would you like, rice or noodles 你想要哪一种，米饭还是面条？可知应在米饭和面条中间选一种：面条，谢谢。故选A。
8．根据What about Gongbao Chicken 宫保鸡丁怎么样？可知应赞扬对方的建议：好主意。故选A。
9．根据 Why don't you like snakes 你为什么不喜欢蛇？可知应回答不喜欢蛇的原因：它们很吓人。故选C。
10．根据How was your weekend 你周末过得怎么样？可知应回答对周末的感受：真的很有趣。故选B。
【答案】11．C
12．A
【知识点】长对话理解；打电话情景
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, it's Anne. Could I speak to Tom
M: Sorry, he's out. He's dropping off our mom to the station. This is Jason, his brother.
W: Hi, Jason! Could you please take a message for Tom
M: Sure, go ahead.
W: The meeting will start at 8:50 tomorrow morning, 10 minutes earlier!
M: OK! I got it!
W: Thanks a lot, bye!
M: Bye!
【分析】大意：对话主要是Anne打电话给Tom通知明天早上会议的时间。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
11．句意：汤姆在做什么？根据He's dropping off our mom to the station. 他要送我们妈妈去车站，可知汤姆正送妈妈去车站。故选D。
12．句意：会议什么时候开始？根据The meeting will start at 8:50 tomorrow morning, 10 minutes earlier!会议将于明天早上8:50开始，提前10分钟！可知是早上8:50。故选A。
【答案】13．B
14．B
15．A
【知识点】长对话理解；就餐情景；delicious
【解析】【听力原文】W: It's very nice of you to invite me, Wang Hai.
M: I'm glad you could come, Ella. Would you like to have some Beijing roast duck
W: Thank you. It's my first meal in such a beautiful Chinese restaurant. The food here is really delicious.
M: I'm glad you like it. Would you like something more
W: Oh, I'm really full after such a big dinner.
M: What about an ice cream or yogurt
W: OK. A small cup of yogurt.
M: With strawberry
W: Yes, please.
【分析】大意：对话主要是埃拉和王海在中餐厅用餐的对话。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
13．句意：埃拉和王海在哪里？根据It's my first meal in such a beautiful Chinese restaurant. 这是我在这么漂亮的中餐馆吃的第一顿饭，可知在中餐馆。故选B。
14．句意： 埃拉觉得食物怎么样？根据The food here is really delicious.这里的食物真美味，可知觉得美味。故选B。
15．句意：埃拉喜欢哪种酸奶？根据 With strawberry 草莓味？以及答语 Yes, please.是的，谢谢，可知是要草莓味的。故选A。
【答案】16．forest；17．tent；18．salad；19．diary；20．realize/ realise
【知识点】短文理解；旅游观光类；日记；diary；forest；realise；realize；salad；tent
【解析】【听力原文】 M: Last Sunday, I went camping with my family in the forest. In the morning, we walked along a quiet road and went straight into the forest. When we got there, we put up our tent. At noon, my mum took out a big basket filled with delicious food, like cookies, yogurt and fruit salad. Then we had a picnic by a small river. We went for a walk and enjoyed the magical beauty of nature in the afternoon. At night, I wrote about the trip in my diary. This experience made me realize that it was important to protect nature. It was a day I will always remember.
【分析】大意：短文记录了作者上周日和家人去森林露营的见闻。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
16．根据Last Sunday, I went camping with my family in the forest.上周日，我和家人去森林露营，可知是在森林in the forest。故答案为：forest。
17．根据When we got there, we put up our tent. 当我们到达那里时，我们搭起了帐篷，可知搭起了帐篷tent。故答案为：tent。
18．根据At noon, my mum took out a big basket filled with delicious food, like cookies, yogurt and fruit salad. 中午，我妈妈拿出一个大篮子，里面装满了美味的食物，比如饼干、酸奶和水果沙拉，可知是水果沙拉salad。故答案为：salad。
19．根据At night, I wrote about the trip in my diary. 晚上，我在日记里写下了这次旅行，可知是写在日记diary。故答案为：diary。
20．根据This experience made me realize that it was important to protect nature.这次经历让我意识到保护自然的重要性，可知是意识到realize/realise。故答案为：realize/realise。
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；天气与生活；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了中国台湾五个地方三天的天气。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
21．细节理解题。根据图片台北Sat周六对应的最高温为 26℃。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据常识可知晒日光浴需要阳光，Kenting垦丁周五温度24 ℃ -34 ℃ ，是晴天，符合。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据图片，可知 Hualien 花莲Fri周五有雨，不适合爬山，A排除；Kenting垦丁周五24 ℃ -34 ℃，很热，不需要穿外套，B排除； Taichung台中周日有雨，不需要戴太阳眼镜，C排除； Kaohsiung 高雄周六有雨，需要带伞，D表述正确。故选D。
【答案】24．B
25．A
26．A
【知识点】说明文；食物介绍；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了中国四种必尝的特色面条。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意分析题目类型：英语阅读理解题目有不同的类型，如主旨大意题、推理判断题、词义猜测题、细节理解题等，要根据题目类型，采用不同的解题方法。
24．细节理解题。根据担担面（Dan Dan Noodles）的部分：The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper (辣椒)面条的特殊味道来自辣椒，可知是来自辣椒。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据题意：艾玛不吃猪肉，她喜欢汤面；以及兰州牛肉拉面Lanzhou Beef Noodles ：The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef, and some green vegetables. 面条是用牛肉做的又热又美味的汤端上来的。还有牛肉片和一些绿色蔬菜，可知没有猪肉，符合要求。故选A。
26．文章出处题。通读全文，可知文章介绍了中国四种必尝的特色面条，属于中国美食推荐，可知最可能出现在旅行相关网站。故选A。
【答案】27．C；28．B；29．C；30．He works well and brings people warmth and joy./ He greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone./ He is the only thing that never changes./ He makes people feel better during hard times./...
【知识点】新闻报道类；动物养殖；细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了英国的首席捕鼠官——Larry。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
27．细节理解题，根据第一段This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday. 今年，他庆祝了自己的十九岁生日，可知年龄是19岁。故选C。
28．细节理解题，根据第二段 There Larry took on an important role as ChiefMouser(首席捕鼠官). 在那里，拉里扮演了一个重要的角色——首席捕鼠官，可知是首席捕鼠官。故选B。
29．细节理解题，根据第三段Well, his most important job is keeping mice away from Downing Street.He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. Interestingly, Larry works for the government. He is not anyone's pet. No prime minister owns him.嗯，他最重要的工作是让老鼠远离唐宁街。他还问候客人，给每个人带来微笑。有趣的是，拉里为政府工作。他不是任何人的宠物 。没有首相拥有他，可知 ①③符合。故选C。
30．根据第三段 He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. 他还问候客人，给每个人带来微笑；以及第四段 People love Larry. They say he is the only thing that never changes. Prime ministers come and go. But Larry stays. Many people laugh about this. 人们喜欢拉里。他们说他是唯一一个永远不会改变的人。首相们来来往往。但拉里留下来了。许多人对此付之一笑；第五段 Still, people love him very much. His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times.尽管如此，人们还是非常爱他。他的粉丝们说，他让人们在困难时期感觉更好；可知是因为：他工作很好，给人们带来了温暖和快乐。/他问候客人，给每个人带来微笑。/他是唯一一个永远不会改变的人。/他让人们在困难时期感觉更好。/...故答案为： He works well and brings people warmth and joy./ He greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone./ He is the only thing that never changes./ He makes people feel better during hard times./...
【答案】31．B
32．B
33．D
34．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；教育类；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意： 天津大学图书馆推出名为"人生快问快答"的暖心趣味活动，学生和孩童、青少年在留言板双向写下生活、学业相关的困惑并互答，不少童言妙趣横生。该活动帮大学生换孩童视角看待烦恼，传递"幸福易得"的理念，也让图书馆成为不同人群交流分享的纽带，最终点明善意的初心往往能给出最棒的答案。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段On a message board(留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. The children also ask their own questions, and the university students answer them.在留言板上，大学生们把他们的生活问题写在卡片上，然后把它们钉在上面。然后，孩子们会给出令人惊讶和聪明的答案。孩子们也会问自己的问题，大学生会回答；以及第四段 Teenagers also joined in. 青少年也加入了进来，可知参与的有大学生，儿童和青少年。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段A young visitor asked,"How do I get intoTianjin University " A child answered,"I just walked in on Open Day!"一位年轻的访客问："我怎么去天津大学？"一个孩子回答说："我只是在开放日走进来的！"，可知回答是"我只是在开放日走进来的！"。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据下文 It is a place for everyone to learn and share. It helps build bridges between people. 这是一个供大家学习和分享的地方。它有助于在人与人之间架起桥梁，可知是因为图书馆是供所有人学习、分享观点，连接人与人的地方。故选D。
34．文章大意题。根据第二段On a message board(留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. 在留言板上，大学生们把他们的生活问题写在卡片上，然后把它们钉在上面。然后，孩子们会给出令人惊讶和聪明的答案；以及最后一段 This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart. 这个小活动教会了我们一些重要的东西。有时候，最好的答案来自一颗善良的心，可知文章想告诉我们：孩子简单又善良的想法能让我们感到温暖。故选C。
【答案】35．running/ safe running/ good runners/ a good runner；36．fast；37．time/ enough time；38．energy；39．Run slowly and take enough breaks.Do simple exercises and drink more water.Eat well to keep enough energy.
【知识点】说明文；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要介绍了跑步安全技巧。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意利用关键词定位原文语句，优先抄写原文词汇，无原词就寻找含义相近的替换词语作答。
35．根据第一段For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner!为了你自己的安全 ，学习这些技巧，努力成为一名优秀的跑步者！可知文章介绍了一些安全跑步的技巧/一些给跑步者的技巧，介词for后应填动名词running/safe running，或者名词good runners/ a good runner。故答案为： running/ safe running/ good runners/ a good runner
36．根据第二段 It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning. 开始时不要跑得太快也很重要，可知此处强调：不要跑太快，应填副词fast"快地"。故答案为：fast
37．根据第三段Resting is also important. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. 休息也很重要。长跑后，你的身体需要时间休息，可知此处强调给充足的时间休息，应填名词time"时间"/短语enough time"充足的时间"。故答案为： time/ enough time
38．根据最后一段 These can help get your energy back quickly. 可知，这些可以帮助你快速恢复精力，应填不可数名词energy"精力"。故答案为：energy
39．本题为开放型主观题，根据实际情况回答跑步技巧，字数不超16即可。可回答：慢慢跑，休息一下。做一些简单的运动，多喝水。吃得好，保持足够的能量。故答案为： Run slowly and take enough breaks.Do simple exercises and drink more water.Eat well to keep enough energy.
【答案】40．B；41．A；42．D；43．C；44．Shall/ Can I/ we feed the animals (in the zoo) / Shall/ Can I/ we bring some carrots to feed the animals(in the zoo) / Let's take some food to feed the animals ( in the zoo)./...
【知识点】旅游观光类；其他语篇类型；周末活动
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了Lily昨天去农场的学校旅行以及周日去动物园的约定。
选项意思：A.你的学校旅行怎么样？
B.你现在在干什么？
C.天气预报说天气晴朗温暖。
D.因为它们很聪明，能帮助很多人。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
40．根据下文 I'm checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday. 我在看昨天学校去农场旅行的照片，可知此处询问现在正在做的事：你现在在干什么？故选B。
41．根据下文 Quite good. 相当棒，可知此处询问感受：你的学校旅行怎么样？故选A。
42．根据上文You know what, I saw my favourite animal, the horse, too.你知道吗，我也看到了我最喜欢的动物，马；以及 Why do you like them best 你为什么最喜欢它们？可知此处回答最喜欢马地原因：因为它们很聪明，能帮助很多人。故选D。
43．根据上文 But what will the weather be like on Sunday I want to know if it's a good day to the zoo. 但是星期天的天气会怎么样？我想知道今天去动物园是不是个好日子，可知此处应是回答天气信息：天气预报说天气晴朗温暖。故选C。
44．本题为开放型主观题，根据下文Oh, no! We can't feed the animals in the zoo.哦，不！我们不能喂动物园里的动物，可知此处应是询问：我/我们可以喂动物吗？或者建议：我们去喂动物吧！可用情态动词 Shall/ Can 引导一般疑问句，后接主语I/we，再接动词原形短语feed the animals；或者用let's引导祈使句，后接动员行短语 take some foo"带一些食物"，再接不定式to feed the animals，作目的状语。句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Shall/ Can I/ we feed the animals (in the zoo) / Shall/ Can I/ we bring some carrots to feed the animals(in the zoo) / Let's take some food to feed the animals ( in the zoo)./...
【答案】45．C；46．A；47．C；48．B；49．B；50．D；51．A；52．D；53．C；54．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讲述了作者小时候和父亲在超市购物时，父亲忘带钱，一位陌生女士主动帮忙付款的温暖经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意前后文线索联动：第1空要结合后文反复出现的"my dad"锁定答案，不能脱离后文提示自行选择。逻辑连词判断：第3、8空要理清句内的转折、先后动作逻辑，匹配对应的连词。场景贴合语境：第4空的短语要贴合"没钱结账想快速离开"的尴尬场景，排除语义不符的干扰项。时间线索呼应：第10空要呼应开篇"late evening"的时间设定，锁定对应答案。人物情绪匹配：第7空要贴合女士友善助人的温和人设，选择符合人物状态的动作选项。
45．句意：一天深夜，我和爸爸去超市快速采购。选项意思：A：mum 妈妈；B：friend 朋友；C：dad 爸爸；D：sister 姐妹。根据后文 my dad tried to get his money 爸爸想掏钱，可知是和和爸爸去超市快速采购。故选C。
46．句意：我记得当时很累，靠在购物车上休息，他在结账。选项意思：A：tired 疲惫的；B：happy 开心的；C：relaxed 放松的；D：bored 无聊的。根据 and resting against the shopping cart靠在购物车上休息，可知作者当时很累。故选A。
47．句意：收银员扫完所有商品后，爸爸想掏钱，但怎么都找不到。选项意思：A：so 所以；B：because 因为；C：but 但是；D：or 否则。根据"想掏钱"和"找不到钱"形成了转折，应用转折连词but"但是"。故选C。
48．句意：他开始道歉，只想赶紧离开这里。选项意思：A：hang out 闲逛；B：get out 离开；C：work out 解决；D：come out 出版。根据前文爸爸没钱结账；以及He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us.当人们在我们后面排队时，他感到很尴尬，可知他只想快速离开。故选B。
49．句意：这时，我们身后的一位女士走上前来。选项意思：A：back 后退；B：forward 向前；C：down 向下；D：away 离开。根据前文He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us.当人们在我们后面排队时，他感到很尴尬，可知应是身后的一位女士走上前来。故选B。
50．句意：她告诉爸爸，她会帮忙付钱。选项意思：A：time 时间；B：things 物品；C：advice 建议；D：money 钱。根据爸爸找不到钱的困境；以及 she would help 她会帮忙，可知女士是帮忙付钱。故选D。
51．句意：爸爸告诉她完全没必要这么做，但她只是笑了笑，说这没什么大不了的，还希望我们改天能去帮助其他人。选项意思：A：smiled 微笑；B：shouted 大喊；C：agreed 同意；D：left 离开。
根据 and said it's not a big deal and hoped we could help somebody else another day. 说这没什么大不了的，还希望我们改天能去帮助其他人，可知女士友善温和，应是笑着回应爸爸的推辞。故选A。
52．句意：后来，在爸爸来得及向她道谢之前，她就快速离开了。选项意思：A：after 在……之后；B：while 当……时；C：when 当……时；D：before 在……之前。根据 she left quickly 她就快速离开了，可知应是在爸爸来得及向她道谢之前。故选D。
53．句意：回家路上爸爸告诉我："记住这件事。哪天你有能力帮助别人的时候，就去做。"选项意思：A：Explain 解释；B：Imagine 想象；C：Remember 记住；D：Change 改变。根据When you can help somebody one day,just do it!哪天你有能力帮助别人的时候，就去做！可知爸爸想让作者记住这件事。故选C。
54．句意：我不记得当时买了什么，但那个温暖的夜晚一直留在我心里。选项意思：A：year 年；B：night 夜晚；C：day 白天；D：week 周。根据第二段 One late evening 一天深夜，可知留存的是这个夜晚的温暖记忆。故选B。
【答案】55．passengers；56．someone；57．soft；58．carry；59．Look forward to
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是一则热气球旅行团的出行指南。
选项意思：passenger"乘客"，可数名词；someone某人、有人"，不定代词；soft"柔和的、平缓的"，形容词；carry"搭载、承载"，动词；look forward to"期待、盼望"，固定短语。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意名词数的校验：第1空前有all限定，必须使用passenger的复数形式passengers，不能直接填单数。场景常识匹配：第3空要结合热气球飞行的气象常识，只有soft wind（微风）才符合安全飞行的条件，排除其他不符合逻辑的词汇。动词形式核对：第4空前有情态动词can，后面必须接动词原形carry，不能变形。句首格式规范：第5空位于句子开头，短语的首字母必须大写，写成Look forward to，符合英文书写规则。语义逻辑顺推：第2空结合"12岁以下儿童"的安全要求，自然推导出需要有成年人someone陪同，贴合旅行安全规则。
55．句意：所有乘客在出行前都需要保持身体健康。根据前文 Hot Air Balloon Flight Guide 热气球飞行指南，可知此处指所有参与飞行的乘客都需提前确认身体状态，应用可数名词passenger"乘客，形容词all"所有的"后用复数形式passengers。故答案为：passengers。
56．句意：出于安全考虑，12岁以下的儿童必须和成年人/某个人一同乘坐。根据热气球飞行的安全规则，以及主语 Kids under 12 12岁以下的儿童，可知低龄儿童不能独自搭乘，需要有其他陪同人员，应用不定代词someone"某个人"。故答案为：someone。
57．句意：我们仅在风力柔和的晴朗天气起飞，飞行时段选在日出后或日落前。根据常识，可知热气球只有风力平缓的天气适合升空，应填形容词soft"柔和的"，作定语修饰名词wind。故答案为：soft。
58．句意：这款热气球单次最多可搭载20人。根据热气球的承载属性，可知此处说明其单次可搭载的人员上限，应用动词carry"搭载"，情态动词can后用动词原形。故答案为：carry。
59．句意：期待你的到来，和我们一同享受这场奇妙的飞行之旅。根据此处为旅行指南的收尾，可知应是向游客发出诚挚的出行邀请，应用固定搭配look forward to"期待"，句子为动词原形开头的肯定祈使句，句首首字母大写。故答案为：Look forward to。
【答案】60．finally；61．clouds；62．fresh；63．luck；64．guess；65．explore；66．goal
【知识点】旅游观光类；书信、电子邮件；cloud；explore；finally；fresh；goal；guess；luck
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文以热气球旅行为主题，先分享了作者上月和家人完成热气球旅行的难忘经历：多日等待好天气终于成行，升空后被云朵环绕、呼吸高空新鲜空气，全程体验感极佳，作者觉得自己十分幸运，这段记忆永远不会褪色。随后作者又表达了自己的新期待：希望能和最好的朋友再体验一次热气球旅行，猜想乘风从高空探索世界的感觉会非常酷，把完成这次新的热气球体验定为自己今年的目标。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意名词数的匹配：第2空many后要接cloud的复数形式clouds，不能直接用单数cloud。音标精准对应：第4空/l k/对应luck、第5空/ges/对应guess，要准确匹配音标拼写，避免字母错写。并列结构形式统一：第6空和前面的动词原形follow并列，必须用动词原形explore，不能变形。词性校验：第3空修饰名词air要用形容词fresh，不能误用名词形式。主题贴合：全文围绕热气球旅行展开，所有答案都要贴合高空旅行的场景语义，避免逻辑偏差。
60．句意：我们等了好几天好天气，最终，这一天终于到来了。"最终"，副词finally，作状语修饰整个句子，点明等待的结果。故答案为：finally。
61．句意：我的四周环绕着许多云朵，我享受着高空里的新鲜空气。"云；云彩"，可数名词cloud。根据限定词many"许多"，可知后需接可数名词复数clouds，指代空中的多片云朵。故答案为：clouds。
62．句意：我的四周环绕着许多云朵，我享受着高空里的新鲜空气。"新鲜"，形容词fresh，作定语修饰名词air。故答案为：fresh。
63．句意：我运气这么好，这段经历我永远都不会忘记。/l k/，名词luck，good luck"好运"，作宾语。故答案为：luck。
64．句意：我猜想顺着风飘荡、从高空探索美丽世界的感觉一定会很酷。/ges/，动词guess。根据文章时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，可知谓语用动词原形。故答案为：guess。
65．句意：我猜想顺着风飘荡、从高空探索美丽世界的感觉一定会很酷。"探索"，动词explore。根据and前后并列的不定式结构，可知此处和前面的动词原形follow保持形式一致，用动词原形explore，作目的状语。故答案为：explore。
66．句意：我今年的目标就是去体验一次热气球旅行。"目标；目的"，可数名词goal。根据be动词is，可知主语为单数。故答案为：goal。
【答案】67．unhappy；68．and；69．second；70．well；71．met；72．his；73．penguins；74．are running；75．to go；76．To
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；and；his；met；penguin；second；to；unhappy；well
【解析】【分析】大意： 生病在家休养的丹尼尔因为没法去学校见朋友，整日闷闷不乐，只能靠望向窗外的花园获得一点慰藉。在他请假的第二天起，他接连在花园里看到大象跳舞、企鹅玩球、兔子奔跑等奇妙场景，整个人变得十分兴奋，身体也很快好转。等他回到学校走进教室才发现，之前看到的"动物"都是朋友们装扮的，大家特意用这种方式给他加油，丹尼尔深受感动。
【点评】考查语法填空。词形转换要贴合语境：第1空不能直接填happy，要结合"生病在家想念学校"的否定语境，转换为反义词unhappy。修饰成分词性校验：第4空修饰动词dance必须用副词well，不能误用形容词good。时态前后统一：全文以过去叙事为主，第5空的meet要变为过去式met；第8空是当下正在进行的场景，要用现在进行时are running，贴合并列句的动作同步性。固定搭配牢记：第9空的want to do、第10空的to one's surprise都是高频固定短语，可直接锁定正确答案。名词数的匹配：第7空限定词some后，可数名词penguin必须变为复数形式penguins。
67．句意：他很不开心，因为他想念自己的朋友和学校。happy"开心的"，形容词。根据 because he missed his friends and school 因为他想念自己的朋友和学校，可知他是不开心的，应填反义词unhappy"不开心的"，作表语。故答案为：unhappy。
68．句意：他坐在窗边，时不时望向外面的花园。根据"坐在窗边"和"望向花园"是顺承的连续动作，可知用并列连词and连接。故答案为：and。
69．句意：在他请假的第二天，他看到外面有一头大象。two"二"，数词。根据定冠词the，可知后要接序数词second，指代假期的第二个日子。故答案为：second。
70．句意：这头大象舞跳得特别好，甚至还跟他打了招呼。good"好的"，形容词。根据动词danced，可知需要用副词well"好地"来修饰。故答案为：well。
71．句意：在接下来的几天里，他在花园里见到了更多可爱的小动物。meet"遇见、见到"，动词。根据全文叙事时态为一般过去时，可知谓语应用动词过去式met。故答案为：met。
72．句意：他特别兴奋，对着他的妈妈说。he"他"，人称代词主格。根据后面接名词mother，可知需要用形容词性物主代词his"他的"，来限定所属关系。故答案为：his。
73．句意：妈妈你看，一些企鹅正在玩球。penguin"企鹅"，可数名词。根据限定词some"一些"，可知后要接可数名词的复数形式penguins。故答案为：penguins。
74．句意：一些企鹅在玩球，还有一些兔子正在草地上跑来跑去。run"跑"，动词。根据and前 are playing ，可知并列的动作时态要保持一致，用现在进行时：be+现在分词，描述当下正在发生的场景，主语rabbits是复数，可知be动词用are，动词run地现在分词为running。故答案为：are running。
75．句意：他非常想念同学们，想要回到学校去。go"去"，动词。根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知此处要使用不定式结构to go。故答案为：to go。
76．句意：令他惊讶的是，他的朋友们都装扮成不同的动物来给他打气。根据固定搭配to one's surprise "令某人惊讶的是"，可知应填介词to，句首首字母大写。故答案为：To。
77．【答案】Tuesday,12 June
It was a fun day today! In the morning, I played basketball with some Chinese students. It's a good way to build team spirit and I made friends too. Later, we made dumplings in the dining hall.My friend taught me how to make them. The dumplings were very delicious and we ate them all. In the afternoon, I watched a meaningful show—— Chinese stories in English. I learned some lessons from the stories. I really want to learn more about China.
【知识点】材料作文；学校生活；日记
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求结合照片和手账写一篇日记，记录一天的经历与感受。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文按照早上，中午和下午地时间安排对一天的活动进行了详细记录，最后交代自己的感受。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的固定句式It's a good way to do sth."……是做什么地好方法" It's a good way to build team spirit and I made friends too. "这是培养团队精神的好方法，我也交到了朋友。"；和连词and连接的并列句 The dumplings were very delicious and we ate them all. "饺子很好吃，我们都吃了。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的teach sb. to do sth."教某人做某事"，learn from sth."从……中学习"，want to do sth."想要做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1浙江省湖州市2025-2026学年吴兴南浔长兴部分学校七年级下学期期末英语试卷
听小对话，选择正确的选项。
1．What rule is the man talking about
A． B． C．
2．What is the boy's favourite dish
A． B． C．
3．What does Paul often do after work
A． B． C．
4．Which story does Bruce like
A． B． C．
5．How is the weather now
A． B． C．
【答案】1．C
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问天气；询问喜好；班级与学校规则
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Hey! Can I look at your book
M: Shh, we must keep quiet in the reading room.
2. W: Which dish do you like best, beef, chicken or fish
M: Chicken, that's my favourite.
3. W: Paul, what sport do you usually do
M: Oh, I like swimming. I often go swimming after work.
4. W: Bruce, what do you think of the story Alice in Wonderland
M: I didn't read it. In fact, I like the story The Ugly Duckling.
5. W: Look at the clouds. It's going to rain soon.
M: Never mind. I have an umbrella in my schoolbag.
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
1．句意：这个人在讨论什么规则？根据Shh, we must keep quiet in the reading room.嘘，我们必须在阅览室里保持安静，结合图片，故选C。
2．句意：这个男孩最喜欢的菜是什么？根据Chicken, that's my favourite.鸡肉，那是我最喜欢的，结合图片，故选B。
3．句意： 保罗下班后经常做什么？根据I often go swimming after work.我经常下班后去游泳，结合图片，故选B。
4．句意：布鲁斯喜欢哪个故事？根据In fact, I like the story The Ugly Duckling.事实上，我喜欢《丑小鸭》这个故事，结合图片，故选C。
5．句意：现在天气怎么样？根据Look at the clouds. It's going to rain soon.看那些云。马上就要下雨了，结合图片，故选A。
听问句，选择合适的答语。
6．
A．Yes, please.
B．Thank you.
C．No, it's not mine.
7．
A．Noodles, please. B．Sure. C．Thank you.
8．
A．Good idea. B．Twice a day. C．In the evening.
9．
A．They' re cute. B．They' re thirsty. C．They' re scary.
10．
A．We visited the zoo.
B．It was really interesting.
C．Yes, we did.
【答案】6．C
7．A
8．A
9．C
10．B
【知识点】情景反应；询问喜好；询问感受；表达赞扬；Good idea
【解析】【听力原文】6. Is this baseball glove yours
7. Which would you like, rice or noodles
8. What about Gongbao Chicken
9. Why don't you like snakes
10. How was your weekend
【点评】考查情景反应。注意在听问题的过程中，要抓住关键词，尤其是与答案相关的词汇。此外，注意听问题中的疑问词，如 what、where、when、why 等，它们通常会引导问题的答案。
6．根据Is this baseball glove yours 这是你的棒球手套吗？可知肯定回答为：Yeo, it's mine."是的，它是我的。"；否定回答为：No, it's not mine."不，它不是我的"。故选C。
7．根据Which would you like, rice or noodles 你想要哪一种，米饭还是面条？可知应在米饭和面条中间选一种：面条，谢谢。故选A。
8．根据What about Gongbao Chicken 宫保鸡丁怎么样？可知应赞扬对方的建议：好主意。故选A。
9．根据 Why don't you like snakes 你为什么不喜欢蛇？可知应回答不喜欢蛇的原因：它们很吓人。故选C。
10．根据How was your weekend 你周末过得怎么样？可知应回答对周末的感受：真的很有趣。故选B。
听较长对话，回答问题。
11．What is Tom doing
A．Having a meeting.
B．Watching TV with Jason.
C．Dropping off mom to the station.
12．When will the meeting start
A．At 8:50 a. m. B．At 9:00 a. m. C．At 9:10 a. m.
【答案】11．C
12．A
【知识点】长对话理解；打电话情景
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, it's Anne. Could I speak to Tom
M: Sorry, he's out. He's dropping off our mom to the station. This is Jason, his brother.
W: Hi, Jason! Could you please take a message for Tom
M: Sure, go ahead.
W: The meeting will start at 8:50 tomorrow morning, 10 minutes earlier!
M: OK! I got it!
W: Thanks a lot, bye!
M: Bye!
【分析】大意：对话主要是Anne打电话给Tom通知明天早上会议的时间。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
11．句意：汤姆在做什么？根据He's dropping off our mom to the station. 他要送我们妈妈去车站，可知汤姆正送妈妈去车站。故选D。
12．句意：会议什么时候开始？根据The meeting will start at 8:50 tomorrow morning, 10 minutes earlier!会议将于明天早上8:50开始，提前10分钟！可知是早上8:50。故选A。
听较长对话，回答问题。
13．Where are Ella and Wang Hai
A．At Wang Hai's home.
B．In a Chinese restaurant.
C．In a school dining hall.
14．What does Ella think of the food
A．Healthy. B．Delicious. C．Different.
15．What kind of yogurt does Ella like
A．Strawberry yogurt. B．Banana yogurt. C．Apple yogurt.
【答案】13．B
14．B
15．A
【知识点】长对话理解；就餐情景；delicious
【解析】【听力原文】W: It's very nice of you to invite me, Wang Hai.
M: I'm glad you could come, Ella. Would you like to have some Beijing roast duck
W: Thank you. It's my first meal in such a beautiful Chinese restaurant. The food here is really delicious.
M: I'm glad you like it. Would you like something more
W: Oh, I'm really full after such a big dinner.
M: What about an ice cream or yogurt
W: OK. A small cup of yogurt.
M: With strawberry
W: Yes, please.
【分析】大意：对话主要是埃拉和王海在中餐厅用餐的对话。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听完问题后，要仔细分析选项，将选项与听到的内容进行对比，排除与听力材料不符的选项，从而确定正确答案。
13．句意：埃拉和王海在哪里？根据It's my first meal in such a beautiful Chinese restaurant. 这是我在这么漂亮的中餐馆吃的第一顿饭，可知在中餐馆。故选B。
14．句意： 埃拉觉得食物怎么样？根据The food here is really delicious.这里的食物真美味，可知觉得美味。故选B。
15．句意：埃拉喜欢哪种酸奶？根据 With strawberry 草莓味？以及答语 Yes, please.是的，谢谢，可知是要草莓味的。故选A。
听独白，完成信息记录表(每空一词)。
ChenJie' s Day to Remember
When & Where Last Sunday, in the 　16． 　.
What In the morning: They put up their 　17． 　 . At noon: They had a picnic by a river with delicious food like cookies, yogurt and fruit 　18． 　. In the afternoon: They went for a walk and enjoyed the beauty of nature. At night: She wrote about the trip in her 　19． 　 .
Why The experience made her 　20． 　 it was important to protect the nature.
【答案】16．forest；17．tent；18．salad；19．diary；20．realize/ realise
【知识点】短文理解；旅游观光类；日记；diary；forest；realise；realize；salad；tent
【解析】【听力原文】 M: Last Sunday, I went camping with my family in the forest. In the morning, we walked along a quiet road and went straight into the forest. When we got there, we put up our tent. At noon, my mum took out a big basket filled with delicious food, like cookies, yogurt and fruit salad. Then we had a picnic by a small river. We went for a walk and enjoyed the magical beauty of nature in the afternoon. At night, I wrote about the trip in my diary. This experience made me realize that it was important to protect nature. It was a day I will always remember.
【分析】大意：短文记录了作者上周日和家人去森林露营的见闻。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
16．根据Last Sunday, I went camping with my family in the forest.上周日，我和家人去森林露营，可知是在森林in the forest。故答案为：forest。
17．根据When we got there, we put up our tent. 当我们到达那里时，我们搭起了帐篷，可知搭起了帐篷tent。故答案为：tent。
18．根据At noon, my mum took out a big basket filled with delicious food, like cookies, yogurt and fruit salad. 中午，我妈妈拿出一个大篮子，里面装满了美味的食物，比如饼干、酸奶和水果沙拉，可知是水果沙拉salad。故答案为：salad。
19．根据At night, I wrote about the trip in my diary. 晚上，我在日记里写下了这次旅行，可知是写在日记diary。故答案为：diary。
20．根据This experience made me realize that it was important to protect nature.这次经历让我意识到保护自然的重要性，可知是意识到realize/realise。故答案为：realize/realise。
阅读理解
Tom is travelling around Taiwan, China. He will visit five cities. Here is the three-day weather report to help him plan his trip.
21．What's the high temperature in Taipei on Saturday
A．22℃. B．26℃. C．30℃. D．34℃.
22．Which city is perfect for sunbathing on Friday
A．Taichung. B．Hualien. C．Kaohsiung. D．Kenting.
23．Which of the following LIFE TIP is the best choice for Tom
A．Go hiking in Hualien on Friday.
B．Wear a coat in Kenting on Friday.
C．Put on sunglasses in Taichung on Sunday.
D．Take an umbrella in Kaohsiung on Saturday.
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；天气与生活；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了中国台湾五个地方三天的天气。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
21．细节理解题。根据图片台北Sat周六对应的最高温为 26℃。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据常识可知晒日光浴需要阳光，Kenting垦丁周五温度24 ℃ -34 ℃ ，是晴天，符合。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据图片，可知 Hualien 花莲Fri周五有雨，不适合爬山，A排除；Kenting垦丁周五24 ℃ -34 ℃，很热，不需要穿外套，B排除； Taichung台中周日有雨，不需要戴太阳眼镜，C排除； Kaohsiung 高雄周六有雨，需要带伞，D表述正确。故选D。
阅读理解
4 Must-Try Noodles in China Do you want to try Chinese food What about Chinese noodles They have a history of more than 4,000 years and play an important role in Chinese food culture. There are many kinds of noodles in China, and different places have their own special tastes. Here are four of the best noodles in China you must try!
Lanzhou Beef Noodles Lanzhou Beef Noodles are long, made by hand. The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef, and some green vegetables. The noodles taste great and the soup is very tasty, too. Daoxiao Noodles The way to make Shanxi Daoxiao Noodles catches many people's eyes. Cooks hold the dough (面团) in one hand and use a special knife ( 刀 ) to quickly cut thin pieces into water. When the noodles are ready, they are served in hot, salty soup with pork and a few cooked vegetables.
Zhajiang Noodles Cooks make noodles by hand and the key is salty zhajiang with pork. You can add many kinds of vegetables like cucumber, green beans and carrots on top.When you mix everything together, a truly delicious food is ready. Dan Dan Noodles Dan Dan Noodles are a popular street food from Sichuan. You can see vegetables and pieces of pork on top. The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper (辣椒), giving you a real feel of Sichuan.
24．What makes Dan Dan noodles taste special
A．Beef soup. B．Hot pepper.
C．Green vegetables. D．Salty zhajiang.
25．Emma doesn't eat pork and she likes noodles with soup. Which noodles would she like to try
A．Lanzhou Beef Noodles. B．Daoxiao Noodles.
C．Zhajiang Noodles. D．Dan Noo dles.
26．Where can we most probably read this text
A．A travel website. B．A storybook.
C．A geography magazine. D．A school notice.
【答案】24．B
25．A
26．A
【知识点】说明文；食物介绍；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了中国四种必尝的特色面条。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意分析题目类型：英语阅读理解题目有不同的类型，如主旨大意题、推理判断题、词义猜测题、细节理解题等，要根据题目类型，采用不同的解题方法。
24．细节理解题。根据担担面（Dan Dan Noodles）的部分：The noodles get their special taste from hot pepper (辣椒)面条的特殊味道来自辣椒，可知是来自辣椒。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据题意：艾玛不吃猪肉，她喜欢汤面；以及兰州牛肉拉面Lanzhou Beef Noodles ：The noodles are served in hot and delicious soup made of beef. There are also pieces of beef, and some green vegetables. 面条是用牛肉做的又热又美味的汤端上来的。还有牛肉片和一些绿色蔬菜，可知没有猪肉，符合要求。故选A。
26．文章出处题。通读全文，可知文章介绍了中国四种必尝的特色面条，属于中国美食推荐，可知最可能出现在旅行相关网站。故选A。
阅读理解
Larry is a famous cat in the UK. He has a special job. He works for the British government(政府). This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday. Many people shared happy and funny messages for him online. They love this special cat.
Larry did not start life as a famous cat. He once had no home in London. People found him in January 2007. They took him to an animal home. Later, he got a new life. In 2011, then-PrimeMinister(首相) David Cameron kept Larry, and the cat started living at 10 Downing Street inLondon. This is the Prime Minister's office. There Larry took on an important role as ChiefMouser(首席捕鼠官). He has lived quite a long time in this role. He has welcomed six prime ministers.
What does Larry do every day Well, his most important job is keeping mice away fromDowning Street. He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. Interestingly, Larry works for the government. He is not anyone's pet. No prime minister owns him.
People love Larry. They say he is the only thing that never changes. Prime ministers come and go. But Larry stays. Many people laugh about this.
But Larry is not always working. He likes sleeping more than catching mice. He enjoys slow walks and seeing everyone. Still, people love him very much. His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times.
这是 Larry的信息卡，请仔细阅读，为27-29题选择最佳答案，并回答第30小题。
Name: Larry Age: 　27． 　 Nationality: the UK Early life experience: He was homeless at first.People found him in 2007 and sent him to an animal home. Working place: 10 Downing Street in London Job: 　28． 　 Main duties: 　29． 　
27. A.17. B.18. C.19. D.20. 28. A. Prime Minister. B. Chief Mouser. C. Animal keeper. D. House pet. 29. ① Catching mice. ②Following prime ministers. ③ Making people happy. ④ Welcoming all visitors. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
Why do people love Larry (给出具体理由,不超过15词) 　30． 　
【答案】27．C；28．B；29．C；30．He works well and brings people warmth and joy./ He greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone./ He is the only thing that never changes./ He makes people feel better during hard times./...
【知识点】新闻报道类；动物养殖；细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了英国的首席捕鼠官——Larry。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
27．细节理解题，根据第一段This year, he celebrated his nineteenth birthday. 今年，他庆祝了自己的十九岁生日，可知年龄是19岁。故选C。
28．细节理解题，根据第二段 There Larry took on an important role as ChiefMouser(首席捕鼠官). 在那里，拉里扮演了一个重要的角色——首席捕鼠官，可知是首席捕鼠官。故选B。
29．细节理解题，根据第三段Well, his most important job is keeping mice away from Downing Street.He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. Interestingly, Larry works for the government. He is not anyone's pet. No prime minister owns him.嗯，他最重要的工作是让老鼠远离唐宁街。他还问候客人，给每个人带来微笑。有趣的是，拉里为政府工作。他不是任何人的宠物 。没有首相拥有他，可知 ①③符合。故选C。
30．根据第三段 He also greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone. 他还问候客人，给每个人带来微笑；以及第四段 People love Larry. They say he is the only thing that never changes. Prime ministers come and go. But Larry stays. Many people laugh about this. 人们喜欢拉里。他们说他是唯一一个永远不会改变的人。首相们来来往往。但拉里留下来了。许多人对此付之一笑；第五段 Still, people love him very much. His fans say he makes people feel better during hard times.尽管如此，人们还是非常爱他。他的粉丝们说，他让人们在困难时期感觉更好；可知是因为：他工作很好，给人们带来了温暖和快乐。/他问候客人，给每个人带来微笑。/他是唯一一个永远不会改变的人。/他让人们在困难时期感觉更好。/...故答案为： He works well and brings people warmth and joy./ He greets visitors and brings smiles to everyone./ He is the only thing that never changes./ He makes people feel better during hard times./...
阅读理解
A fun and heartwarming activity at Tianjin University (天津大学) Library has become popular online. It is called"Life Questions, Quick Answers".
On a message board(留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. The children also ask their own questions, and the university students answer them.
Here are some examples. One university student asked,"How can I grow up more slowly "A child answered,"Enjoy every day now." Another university student asked,"How to become the richest person in the world " A kid answered,"Just daydream happily." One student wrote,"Iam not happy." A child said,"Watch Peppa Pig." A young visitor asked,"How do I get intoTianjin University " A child answered,"I just walked in on Open Day!"
Teenagers also joined in. They talked about their worries about school subjects. Older students told them,"Try being nice to maths and science. Then they will be nice to you."
A library worker said the activity helps people of different ages share their ideas."We wanted to help students see their problems through a child's eyes," she said."We also wanted to tell everyone that happiness can be easy to find."
Tianjin University says the library is the heart of the school. It is a place for everyone to learn and share. It helps build bridges between people.
This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart.
31．Who shared their ideas on the message board
①university students ②children ③teenagers ④library workers
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
32．According to this board, what is the answer to the question: How do I get into Tianjin University
A．Enjoy every day now.
B．Just walked in on Open Day.
C．Just daydream happily.
D．Try being nice to maths and science.
33．Why dose the university say"the library is the heart of the school" in Paragraph 6
A．There are the best books in the library.
B．The library is in the middle of the school.
C．A lot of people visit the library every day.
D．People can learn and share ideas in the library.
34．What does this activity mainly want to tell us
A．It is hard for people to find true happiness.
B．University students don't have any worries.
C．Kids' easy and kind ideas can make us feel warm.
D．People of different ages may hardly understand each other.
【答案】31．B
32．B
33．D
34．C
【知识点】新闻报道类；教育类；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意： 天津大学图书馆推出名为"人生快问快答"的暖心趣味活动，学生和孩童、青少年在留言板双向写下生活、学业相关的困惑并互答，不少童言妙趣横生。该活动帮大学生换孩童视角看待烦恼，传递"幸福易得"的理念，也让图书馆成为不同人群交流分享的纽带，最终点明善意的初心往往能给出最棒的答案。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段On a message board(留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. The children also ask their own questions, and the university students answer them.在留言板上，大学生们把他们的生活问题写在卡片上，然后把它们钉在上面。然后，孩子们会给出令人惊讶和聪明的答案。孩子们也会问自己的问题，大学生会回答；以及第四段 Teenagers also joined in. 青少年也加入了进来，可知参与的有大学生，儿童和青少年。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据第三段A young visitor asked,"How do I get intoTianjin University " A child answered,"I just walked in on Open Day!"一位年轻的访客问："我怎么去天津大学？"一个孩子回答说："我只是在开放日走进来的！"，可知回答是"我只是在开放日走进来的！"。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据下文 It is a place for everyone to learn and share. It helps build bridges between people. 这是一个供大家学习和分享的地方。它有助于在人与人之间架起桥梁，可知是因为图书馆是供所有人学习、分享观点，连接人与人的地方。故选D。
34．文章大意题。根据第二段On a message board(留言板), university students write down their life problems on cards and pin (钉住) them on the board. Then, children give surprising and smart answers. 在留言板上，大学生们把他们的生活问题写在卡片上，然后把它们钉在上面。然后，孩子们会给出令人惊讶和聪明的答案；以及最后一段 This small activity teaches us something important. Sometimes, the best answers come from a kind heart. 这个小活动教会了我们一些重要的东西。有时候，最好的答案来自一颗善良的心，可知文章想告诉我们：孩子简单又善良的想法能让我们感到温暖。故选C。
阅读下面材料，完成思维导图，每空不多于3词，并回答第39小题。
Running should not be a dangerous activity. For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner!
◆Take your time
If you get an interest in running, you may want to run often. However, overdoing it or pushing yourself too hard can cause you to get hurt (受伤). It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning. And if you' re going to have a long run, remember to make your speed go up slowly.
◆Get rest
Resting is also important. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. Running coach SamMurphy says that if you run hard one day, you should rest or do an easier run the next day. Some runners follow the 80/20 plan:80% of their runs each week are easy, and only 20% are hard.
◆Have a strong body
According to Runner's World, strength(力量) practice is great for runners. It can make your body stronger and keep you from getting hurt easily, and even improve your speed. Simple (简单的) exercises at home, like sit-ups and push-ups, can be good too.
◆Have a good diet
Eat and drink well!"Many people forget this," Dr. Paul Hobrough said."Drink lots of water and eat foods rich in protein(蛋白质) like eggs, chicken and milk. These can help get your energy back quickly."
　35． 　　36． 　　37． 　　38． 　
What do you do to keep safe while running (不超过 15 词) 　39． 　
【答案】35．running/ safe running/ good runners/ a good runner；36．fast；37．time/ enough time；38．energy；39．Run slowly and take enough breaks.Do simple exercises and drink more water.Eat well to keep enough energy.
【知识点】说明文；健康与健身
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章主要介绍了跑步安全技巧。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意利用关键词定位原文语句，优先抄写原文词汇，无原词就寻找含义相近的替换词语作答。
35．根据第一段For your own safety, learn these tips and try to be a good runner!为了你自己的安全 ，学习这些技巧，努力成为一名优秀的跑步者！可知文章介绍了一些安全跑步的技巧/一些给跑步者的技巧，介词for后应填动名词running/safe running，或者名词good runners/ a good runner。故答案为： running/ safe running/ good runners/ a good runner
36．根据第二段 It's also important not to run too fast at the beginning. 开始时不要跑得太快也很重要，可知此处强调：不要跑太快，应填副词fast"快地"。故答案为：fast
37．根据第三段Resting is also important. Your body needs time to rest after hard runs. 休息也很重要。长跑后，你的身体需要时间休息，可知此处强调给充足的时间休息，应填名词time"时间"/短语enough time"充足的时间"。故答案为： time/ enough time
38．根据最后一段 These can help get your energy back quickly. 可知，这些可以帮助你快速恢复精力，应填不可数名词energy"精力"。故答案为：energy
39．本题为开放型主观题，根据实际情况回答跑步技巧，字数不超16即可。可回答：慢慢跑，休息一下。做一些简单的运动，多喝水。吃得好，保持足够的能量。故答案为： Run slowly and take enough breaks.Do simple exercises and drink more water.Eat well to keep enough energy.
从方框中选择最佳选项，完成第40-43小题；并根据对话语境写一个句子，补全第44小题。
A: Hello, this is Lily speaking. Is that Tom
B: Hi, Lily! It's Tom. 　40． 　
A: I'm checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday.
B: Cool!　41． 　
A: Quite good. We picked vegetables and milked the cows there. You know what, I saw my favourite animal, the horse, too.
B: Nice one! Why do you like them best
A:　42． 　I really love them. By the way, are you going to the zoo with me this Sunday
B: Yes! But what will the weather be like on Sunday I want to know if it's a good day to the zoo.
A:　43． 　 It's perfect for a trip outside.
B: It couldn't be better!　44． 　
A: Oh, no! We can't feed the animals in the zoo. And we have to keep quiet, too.
B:I see. I will remember that. Let's meet at the bus station at 7 a. m. on Sunday.
A: Great! See you then.
A. How was your school trip B. What are you doing right now C. The weather report says it' ll be sunny and warm. D. Because they are smart and can help people a lot.
【答案】40．B；41．A；42．D；43．C；44．Shall/ Can I/ we feed the animals (in the zoo) / Shall/ Can I/ we bring some carrots to feed the animals(in the zoo) / Let's take some food to feed the animals ( in the zoo)./...
【知识点】旅游观光类；其他语篇类型；周末活动
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了Lily昨天去农场的学校旅行以及周日去动物园的约定。
选项意思：A.你的学校旅行怎么样？
B.你现在在干什么？
C.天气预报说天气晴朗温暖。
D.因为它们很聪明，能帮助很多人。
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
40．根据下文 I'm checking out the photos from our school trip to the farm yesterday. 我在看昨天学校去农场旅行的照片，可知此处询问现在正在做的事：你现在在干什么？故选B。
41．根据下文 Quite good. 相当棒，可知此处询问感受：你的学校旅行怎么样？故选A。
42．根据上文You know what, I saw my favourite animal, the horse, too.你知道吗，我也看到了我最喜欢的动物，马；以及 Why do you like them best 你为什么最喜欢它们？可知此处回答最喜欢马地原因：因为它们很聪明，能帮助很多人。故选D。
43．根据上文 But what will the weather be like on Sunday I want to know if it's a good day to the zoo. 但是星期天的天气会怎么样？我想知道今天去动物园是不是个好日子，可知此处应是回答天气信息：天气预报说天气晴朗温暖。故选C。
44．本题为开放型主观题，根据下文Oh, no! We can't feed the animals in the zoo.哦，不！我们不能喂动物园里的动物，可知此处应是询问：我/我们可以喂动物吗？或者建议：我们去喂动物吧！可用情态动词 Shall/ Can 引导一般疑问句，后接主语I/we，再接动词原形短语feed the animals；或者用let's引导祈使句，后接动员行短语 take some foo"带一些食物"，再接不定式to feed the animals，作目的状语。句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Shall/ Can I/ we feed the animals (in the zoo) / Shall/ Can I/ we bring some carrots to feed the animals(in the zoo) / Let's take some food to feed the animals ( in the zoo)./...
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This happened when I was a kid, but it's one of those moments that stayed with me for years.
One late evening, my 45． and I were at a supermarket for a quick shopping. Iremember being 46． and resting against the shopping cart(购物车) when he checked out.After the cashier(收银员) rang everything up, my dad tried to get his money 47． he found it nowhere. He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us. He started to say sorry and just wanted to 48． quickly.
At that time, a woman behind us stepped 49． . She told my dad she would help to give 50． . My dad told her she really didn't have to do that, but she just 51． and said it's not a big deal and hoped we could help somebody else another day.
Later, she left quickly 52． my dad could thank her.
On the way home, my dad told me," 53． this. When you can help somebody one day,just do it!"
I don't remember what we bought, but I keep that warm 54． in my heart. And every time, when I get the chance to help others, I can think of that kind woman.
45．A． mum B． friend C． dad D． sister
46．A． tired B． happy C． relaxed D． bored
47．A． so B． because C． but D． or
48．A． hang out B． get out C． work out D．come out
49．A． back B． forward C． down D． away
50．A． time B． things C． advice D． money
51．A． smiled B． shouted C． agreed D． left
52．A． after B． while C． when D． before
53．A． Explain B． Imagine C． Remember D． Change
54．A． year B． night C． day D． week
【答案】45．C；46．A；47．C；48．B；49．B；50．D；51．A；52．D；53．C；54．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 文章讲述了作者小时候和父亲在超市购物时，父亲忘带钱，一位陌生女士主动帮忙付款的温暖经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意前后文线索联动：第1空要结合后文反复出现的"my dad"锁定答案，不能脱离后文提示自行选择。逻辑连词判断：第3、8空要理清句内的转折、先后动作逻辑，匹配对应的连词。场景贴合语境：第4空的短语要贴合"没钱结账想快速离开"的尴尬场景，排除语义不符的干扰项。时间线索呼应：第10空要呼应开篇"late evening"的时间设定，锁定对应答案。人物情绪匹配：第7空要贴合女士友善助人的温和人设，选择符合人物状态的动作选项。
45．句意：一天深夜，我和爸爸去超市快速采购。选项意思：A：mum 妈妈；B：friend 朋友；C：dad 爸爸；D：sister 姐妹。根据后文 my dad tried to get his money 爸爸想掏钱，可知是和和爸爸去超市快速采购。故选C。
46．句意：我记得当时很累，靠在购物车上休息，他在结账。选项意思：A：tired 疲惫的；B：happy 开心的；C：relaxed 放松的；D：bored 无聊的。根据 and resting against the shopping cart靠在购物车上休息，可知作者当时很累。故选A。
47．句意：收银员扫完所有商品后，爸爸想掏钱，但怎么都找不到。选项意思：A：so 所以；B：because 因为；C：but 但是；D：or 否则。根据"想掏钱"和"找不到钱"形成了转折，应用转折连词but"但是"。故选C。
48．句意：他开始道歉，只想赶紧离开这里。选项意思：A：hang out 闲逛；B：get out 离开；C：work out 解决；D：come out 出版。根据前文爸爸没钱结账；以及He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us.当人们在我们后面排队时，他感到很尴尬，可知他只想快速离开。故选B。
49．句意：这时，我们身后的一位女士走上前来。选项意思：A：back 后退；B：forward 向前；C：down 向下；D：away 离开。根据前文He felt embarrassed (尴尬的), with people waiting in line behind us.当人们在我们后面排队时，他感到很尴尬，可知应是身后的一位女士走上前来。故选B。
50．句意：她告诉爸爸，她会帮忙付钱。选项意思：A：time 时间；B：things 物品；C：advice 建议；D：money 钱。根据爸爸找不到钱的困境；以及 she would help 她会帮忙，可知女士是帮忙付钱。故选D。
51．句意：爸爸告诉她完全没必要这么做，但她只是笑了笑，说这没什么大不了的，还希望我们改天能去帮助其他人。选项意思：A：smiled 微笑；B：shouted 大喊；C：agreed 同意；D：left 离开。
根据 and said it's not a big deal and hoped we could help somebody else another day. 说这没什么大不了的，还希望我们改天能去帮助其他人，可知女士友善温和，应是笑着回应爸爸的推辞。故选A。
52．句意：后来，在爸爸来得及向她道谢之前，她就快速离开了。选项意思：A：after 在……之后；B：while 当……时；C：when 当……时；D：before 在……之前。根据 she left quickly 她就快速离开了，可知应是在爸爸来得及向她道谢之前。故选D。
53．句意：回家路上爸爸告诉我："记住这件事。哪天你有能力帮助别人的时候，就去做。"选项意思：A：Explain 解释；B：Imagine 想象；C：Remember 记住；D：Change 改变。根据When you can help somebody one day,just do it!哪天你有能力帮助别人的时候，就去做！可知爸爸想让作者记住这件事。故选C。
54．句意：我不记得当时买了什么，但那个温暖的夜晚一直留在我心里。选项意思：A：year 年；B：night 夜晚；C：day 白天；D：week 周。根据第二段 One late evening 一天深夜，可知留存的是这个夜晚的温暖记忆。故选B。
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
carry someone passenger soft look forward to
Hot Air Balloon Flight Guide
Hot Air Balloon Group Want a special trip during your holiday Come and try our hot air balloon trip! Here is some useful information. All 　55． 　 need to keep fit before the trip. Kids under 12 must fly with 　56． 　 for safety. We fly only on clear days with 　57． 　 wind, right after sunrise or before sunset. The balloon can 　58． 　 up to 20 people at one time. Our workers will make your trip safe and happy. 　59． 　 your coming and enjoying the amazing flight with us.
【答案】55．passengers；56．someone；57．soft；58．carry；59．Look forward to
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是一则热气球旅行团的出行指南。
选项意思：passenger"乘客"，可数名词；someone某人、有人"，不定代词；soft"柔和的、平缓的"，形容词；carry"搭载、承载"，动词；look forward to"期待、盼望"，固定短语。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意名词数的校验：第1空前有all限定，必须使用passenger的复数形式passengers，不能直接填单数。场景常识匹配：第3空要结合热气球飞行的气象常识，只有soft wind（微风）才符合安全飞行的条件，排除其他不符合逻辑的词汇。动词形式核对：第4空前有情态动词can，后面必须接动词原形carry，不能变形。句首格式规范：第5空位于句子开头，短语的首字母必须大写，写成Look forward to，符合英文书写规则。语义逻辑顺推：第2空结合"12岁以下儿童"的安全要求，自然推导出需要有成年人someone陪同，贴合旅行安全规则。
55．句意：所有乘客在出行前都需要保持身体健康。根据前文 Hot Air Balloon Flight Guide 热气球飞行指南，可知此处指所有参与飞行的乘客都需提前确认身体状态，应用可数名词passenger"乘客，形容词all"所有的"后用复数形式passengers。故答案为：passengers。
56．句意：出于安全考虑，12岁以下的儿童必须和成年人/某个人一同乘坐。根据热气球飞行的安全规则，以及主语 Kids under 12 12岁以下的儿童，可知低龄儿童不能独自搭乘，需要有其他陪同人员，应用不定代词someone"某个人"。故答案为：someone。
57．句意：我们仅在风力柔和的晴朗天气起飞，飞行时段选在日出后或日落前。根据常识，可知热气球只有风力平缓的天气适合升空，应填形容词soft"柔和的"，作定语修饰名词wind。故答案为：soft。
58．句意：这款热气球单次最多可搭载20人。根据热气球的承载属性，可知此处说明其单次可搭载的人员上限，应用动词carry"搭载"，情态动词can后用动词原形。故答案为：carry。
59．句意：期待你的到来，和我们一同享受这场奇妙的飞行之旅。根据此处为旅行指南的收尾，可知应是向游客发出诚挚的出行邀请，应用固定搭配look forward to"期待"，句子为动词原形开头的肯定祈使句，句首首字母大写。故答案为：Look forward to。
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语或音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
I took a hot air balloon trip with my family last month. We waited for good weather for days, and 　60． 　(最终), the day came. When the balloon went up slowly, I felt excited. There were many 　61． 　(云;云彩) all around me and I enjoyed the 　62． 　(新鲜) air in the sky. It is a special tour in my life. I had such good 　63． 　/l k/ and I will never forget it.
I really want to try the hot air balloon. I hope I can go with my best friend. I wonder what it will be like to fly high in the sky. I 　64． 　/ ges/ it will be cool to follow the wind and 　65． 　(探索) the beautiful world from the sky. Taking this trip is one of my wishes.My 　66． 　(目标;目的) for this year is to go and experience it once.
【答案】60．finally；61．clouds；62．fresh；63．luck；64．guess；65．explore；66．goal
【知识点】旅游观光类；书信、电子邮件；cloud；explore；finally；fresh；goal；guess；luck
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文以热气球旅行为主题，先分享了作者上月和家人完成热气球旅行的难忘经历：多日等待好天气终于成行，升空后被云朵环绕、呼吸高空新鲜空气，全程体验感极佳，作者觉得自己十分幸运，这段记忆永远不会褪色。随后作者又表达了自己的新期待：希望能和最好的朋友再体验一次热气球旅行，猜想乘风从高空探索世界的感觉会非常酷，把完成这次新的热气球体验定为自己今年的目标。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意名词数的匹配：第2空many后要接cloud的复数形式clouds，不能直接用单数cloud。音标精准对应：第4空/l k/对应luck、第5空/ges/对应guess，要准确匹配音标拼写，避免字母错写。并列结构形式统一：第6空和前面的动词原形follow并列，必须用动词原形explore，不能变形。词性校验：第3空修饰名词air要用形容词fresh，不能误用名词形式。主题贴合：全文围绕热气球旅行展开，所有答案都要贴合高空旅行的场景语义，避免逻辑偏差。
60．句意：我们等了好几天好天气，最终，这一天终于到来了。"最终"，副词finally，作状语修饰整个句子，点明等待的结果。故答案为：finally。
61．句意：我的四周环绕着许多云朵，我享受着高空里的新鲜空气。"云；云彩"，可数名词cloud。根据限定词many"许多"，可知后需接可数名词复数clouds，指代空中的多片云朵。故答案为：clouds。
62．句意：我的四周环绕着许多云朵，我享受着高空里的新鲜空气。"新鲜"，形容词fresh，作定语修饰名词air。故答案为：fresh。
63．句意：我运气这么好，这段经历我永远都不会忘记。/l k/，名词luck，good luck"好运"，作宾语。故答案为：luck。
64．句意：我猜想顺着风飘荡、从高空探索美丽世界的感觉一定会很酷。/ges/，动词guess。根据文章时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，可知谓语用动词原形。故答案为：guess。
65．句意：我猜想顺着风飘荡、从高空探索美丽世界的感觉一定会很酷。"探索"，动词explore。根据and前后并列的不定式结构，可知此处和前面的动词原形follow保持形式一致，用动词原形explore，作目的状语。故答案为：explore。
66．句意：我今年的目标就是去体验一次热气球旅行。"目标；目的"，可数名词goal。根据be动词is，可知主语为单数。故答案为：goal。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A Warm Surprise for Daniel
Daniel was ill and stayed at home all day. He was very 　67． 　(happy) because he missed his friends and school. He sat by the window 　68． 　 looked at the garden outside from time to time. This brought him a little joy.
On the 　69． 　(two) day of his leave, he saw an elephant outside. The elephant danced really 　70． 　(good) and even said hello to him. Daniel felt very surprised. In the following days, he 　71． 　(meet) more lovely animals in the garden. He was very excited and said to 　72． 　(he) mother,"Mum, look! Some 　73． 　(penguin) are playing with balls and some rabbits 　74． 　(run) around on the grass."
Daniel was so happy that he got better soon. He missed his classmates very much and wanted 　75． 　(go) back to school. One morning, he walked into the classroom.　76． 　 his surprise, his friends dressed up as different animals to cheer him up. Daniel was deeply moved.
【答案】67．unhappy；68．and；69．second；70．well；71．met；72．his；73．penguins；74．are running；75．to go；76．To
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；and；his；met；penguin；second；to；unhappy；well
【解析】【分析】大意： 生病在家休养的丹尼尔因为没法去学校见朋友，整日闷闷不乐，只能靠望向窗外的花园获得一点慰藉。在他请假的第二天起，他接连在花园里看到大象跳舞、企鹅玩球、兔子奔跑等奇妙场景，整个人变得十分兴奋，身体也很快好转。等他回到学校走进教室才发现，之前看到的"动物"都是朋友们装扮的，大家特意用这种方式给他加油，丹尼尔深受感动。
【点评】考查语法填空。词形转换要贴合语境：第1空不能直接填happy，要结合"生病在家想念学校"的否定语境，转换为反义词unhappy。修饰成分词性校验：第4空修饰动词dance必须用副词well，不能误用形容词good。时态前后统一：全文以过去叙事为主，第5空的meet要变为过去式met；第8空是当下正在进行的场景，要用现在进行时are running，贴合并列句的动作同步性。固定搭配牢记：第9空的want to do、第10空的to one's surprise都是高频固定短语，可直接锁定正确答案。名词数的匹配：第7空限定词some后，可数名词penguin必须变为复数形式penguins。
67．句意：他很不开心，因为他想念自己的朋友和学校。happy"开心的"，形容词。根据 because he missed his friends and school 因为他想念自己的朋友和学校，可知他是不开心的，应填反义词unhappy"不开心的"，作表语。故答案为：unhappy。
68．句意：他坐在窗边，时不时望向外面的花园。根据"坐在窗边"和"望向花园"是顺承的连续动作，可知用并列连词and连接。故答案为：and。
69．句意：在他请假的第二天，他看到外面有一头大象。two"二"，数词。根据定冠词the，可知后要接序数词second，指代假期的第二个日子。故答案为：second。
70．句意：这头大象舞跳得特别好，甚至还跟他打了招呼。good"好的"，形容词。根据动词danced，可知需要用副词well"好地"来修饰。故答案为：well。
71．句意：在接下来的几天里，他在花园里见到了更多可爱的小动物。meet"遇见、见到"，动词。根据全文叙事时态为一般过去时，可知谓语应用动词过去式met。故答案为：met。
72．句意：他特别兴奋，对着他的妈妈说。he"他"，人称代词主格。根据后面接名词mother，可知需要用形容词性物主代词his"他的"，来限定所属关系。故答案为：his。
73．句意：妈妈你看，一些企鹅正在玩球。penguin"企鹅"，可数名词。根据限定词some"一些"，可知后要接可数名词的复数形式penguins。故答案为：penguins。
74．句意：一些企鹅在玩球，还有一些兔子正在草地上跑来跑去。run"跑"，动词。根据and前 are playing ，可知并列的动作时态要保持一致，用现在进行时：be+现在分词，描述当下正在发生的场景，主语rabbits是复数，可知be动词用are，动词run地现在分词为running。故答案为：are running。
75．句意：他非常想念同学们，想要回到学校去。go"去"，动词。根据固定搭配want to do sth."想要做某事"，可知此处要使用不定式结构to go。故答案为：to go。
76．句意：令他惊讶的是，他的朋友们都装扮成不同的动物来给他打气。根据固定搭配to one's surprise "令某人惊讶的是"，可知应填介词to，句首首字母大写。故答案为：To。
77． 假设你是交换生 Peter，今天你在阳光学校度过了充实的一日。请结合以下照片和手账写一篇日记，记录自己一天的经历与感受。
要求：(1)短文需包含图片中所有信息，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；(3)词数 80左右。
Friday,26 June
It was a fun day today!
……
【答案】Tuesday,12 June
It was a fun day today! In the morning, I played basketball with some Chinese students. It's a good way to build team spirit and I made friends too. Later, we made dumplings in the dining hall.My friend taught me how to make them. The dumplings were very delicious and we ate them all. In the afternoon, I watched a meaningful show—— Chinese stories in English. I learned some lessons from the stories. I really want to learn more about China.
【知识点】材料作文；学校生活；日记
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求结合照片和手账写一篇日记，记录一天的经历与感受。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文按照早上，中午和下午地时间安排对一天的活动进行了详细记录，最后交代自己的感受。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的固定句式It's a good way to do sth."……是做什么地好方法" It's a good way to build team spirit and I made friends too. "这是培养团队精神的好方法，我也交到了朋友。"；和连词and连接的并列句 The dumplings were very delicious and we ate them all. "饺子很好吃，我们都吃了。"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的teach sb. to do sth."教某人做某事"，learn from sth."从……中学习"，want to do sth."想要做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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