资源简介 广西南宁市第十四中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期末测试卷你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。ABCDEF 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】1.C;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.E【知识点】听录音选图;介绍语【解析】【听力原文】1. Wow! This football match is exciting.2. The sandwich is a good choice for breakfast.3. The clouds in the sky are like white sheep.4. Look! There is a snake. Be careful!5. The girl is having lunch in the restaurant with her friend.【分析】选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。【点评】考查听音选图。注意读懂图片内容,抓住句子的关键词选出正确图片。1.句意:哇!这场足球赛是令人激动的。图片C是足球赛,故选C。2.句意:三明治是早餐的一个好的选择。图片D是三明治,故选D。3.句意:天空的云像白色的羊。图片B是白云,故选B。4.句意:看!有一条蛇。小心!图片A是蛇,故选A。5.句意:女孩正在餐厅和她的朋友一起吃午饭。图片E是两个女孩在吃饭,故选E。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。6.What is Lucy's favourite sport A.Playing tennis. B.Playing basketball. C.Playing volleyball.7.Whose magazine is it A.Tony's brother's. B.Tony's sister's. C.Tony's.8.Where are Lucy and Tony going A.To the museum.B.To the park.C.To the post office.9.Who will drive Tony to the airport A.His friend. B.His father. C.His mother.10.How many students are there in Tony's class A.35. B.45. C.55.【答案】6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C【知识点】短对话理解;称谓语;询问名字;询问地点【解析】【听力原文】6. M: What is your favourite sport, Lucy W: Well, I like playing tennis best. I often play it with my sister at weekends.7. W: Is this your magazine, Tony M: No, it isn't. It's my sister's. She bought it yesterday.8. M: I am going to the museum to enjoy the new show. Do you want to go with me, Lucy W: Sure, Tony! I am looking forward to it.9. W: Tony, I hear you will fly to Beijing on Sunday. Who will drive you to the airport M: My father. He is free at weekends.10. W: How many students are there in your class, Tony M: Fifty-five. We are a big family.【分析】本文是有关喜欢的运动,杂志的主人,露西和托尼的计划,去机场的方式和学生数量的对话。【点评】考查短对话理解。注意读懂问题,抓住关键句子选择答案。6.句意:露西最喜欢的运动是什么?根据Well, I like playing tennis best.可知露西最喜欢的运动是网球,故选A。7.句意:它是谁的杂志?根据It's my sister's.可知它是托尼姐姐的,故选B。8.句意:露西和托尼将去哪里?根据I am going to the museum to enjoy the new show.可知他们将去博物馆,故选A。9.句意:谁将开车送托尼去机场?根据My father. He is free at weekends.可知托尼的爸爸将开车送他去机场。故选B。10.句意:在托尼的班上有多少学生?根据Fifty-five. We are a big family.可知在托尼的班上有55名学生。故选C。请听第一段对话,回答小题。11.What's Nancy's plan for the weekend A.Running. B.Jogging. C.Hiking.12.What will the weather be like A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.13.When will they meet A.On Saturday morning.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.On Sunday morning.【答案】11.C12.B13.A【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;询问天气;询问意向;hiking;sunny【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello, Nancy! What's your plan for the weekend W: I plan to go hiking in the hills. The air there is so fresh.M: That sounds amazing! And the weather report says it will be sunny this weekend.W: You are right. Do you want to join me M: Sure! When shall we meet W: We can meet at the school gate at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning. Don't forget to wear strong shoes.M: Got it! See you then.【分析】本文是有关去山里远足的对话。【点评】考查长对话理解。听之前先读题目,带着问题去听,抓住关键句子I plan to go hiking in the hills. And the weather report says it will be sunny this weekend.和We can meet at the school gate at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning.选择答案。11.句意:南希的周末计划是什么?根据I plan to go hiking in the hills.可知南希计划去山里远足,故选C。12.句意:天气怎么样?根据And the weather report says it will be sunny this weekend.可知天气是晴朗的,故选B。13.句意:他们将什么时候集合?根据We can meet at the school gate at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning.可知他们将在周六上午集合。故选A。请听第二段对话,回答小题。14.What is Linda busy with these days A.Her book report.B.Her math project.C.Her English homework.15.What kind of books does Linda like A.Story books. B.Science books. C.Picture books.16.Where does Linda usually read books A.In the bookshop. B.In the library. C.At home.【答案】14.B15.A16.B【知识点】长对话理解;询问喜好;询问地点【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Linda, what are you busy with these days W: My math project. I just finished it this morning, and I can finally relax.M: What are you going to do to relax W: I'm going to read some books. Reading can help me forget my worries and enjoy a different world.M: I agree. What kind of books do you like W: I like story books. They are interesting.M: Where do you usually read books W: I usually read in the library. I go there twice a week.M: Can I go with you next time W: Sure.【分析】本文是有关琳达打算读书来放松的对话。【点评】考查长对话理解。注意读懂题目,抓住关键句子My math project. I like story books.和I usually read in the library.选择正确答案。14.句意:这些天琳达忙着做什么?根据My math project.可知琳达忙着数学项目,故选B。15.句意:琳达喜欢什么类型的书?根据I like story books.可知琳达喜欢故事书。故选A。16.句意:琳达通常在哪里读书?根据I usually read in the library.可知琳达通常在图书馆读书,故选B。请听第三段对话,回答小题。17.What does Jason think of the ants A.They are cute. B.They are clever. C.They are amazing.18.Where do the ants move before it rains A.To a bigger place.B.To a higher place.C.To a further place.19.How long can a queen an t live A.For 10 years. B.For 20 years. C.For 30 years.20.How do ants find their food A.By using their eyes.B.By following the smell.C.By listening to the sound.【答案】17.C18.B19.C20.B【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;询问地点;询问感受【解析】【听力原文】W: Jason, what are you looking at M: I'm looking at some ants on the ground. They are amazing.W: Could you tell me more about them M: Sure. Ants can know when rain is coming and move to a higher place before it rains. And they can live for a very long time. The queen ant can even live for 30 years!W: Really I didn't know that before. What else can they do M: They can also find their food by following the smell left by other ants.W: Wow! They' re so cool!【分析】本文是有关蚂蚁的对话。【点评】考查长对话理解。本文是科普类的,练习听力的同时,学生还可以了解一些关于蚂蚁的知识。17.句意:杰森对蚂蚁有什么看法?根据They are amazing.可知杰森认为蚂蚁是令人惊讶的,故选C。18.句意:在下雨前,蚂蚁搬到哪里?根据Ants can know when rain is coming and move to a higher place before it rains.可知下雨前蚂蚁搬到高的地方,故选B。19.句意:一只蚁后能活多久?根据The queen ant can even live for 30 years!可知蚁后可以活30年,故选C。20.句意:蚂蚁怎么找到食物?根据They can also find their food by following the smell left by other ants.它们还能通过跟随其他蚂蚁留下的气味找到食物。故选B。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案21.Where did Henry's grandparents live A.In a small city.B.In a small village.C.In a small town.22.How did Henry get to his grandparents' home A.By bike. B.By train. C.By bus.23.What did Henry do on the farm A.He picked some tomatoes.B.He fed some chickens.C.He planted some cucumbers.24.Who taught Henry to do paper cutting A.His grandma. B.His grandpa. C.His sister.25.How did Henry feel about his visit A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Happy.【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.B25.C【知识点】短文理解;记叙文;周末活动;by train;happy【解析】【听力原文】 Last weekend, Henry visited his grandparents with his sister. His grandparents lived in a small town. The town is very far from Henry's home, so he took a train to get there. Henry did many interesting activities there. He went to his grandparents' farm. There were many vegetables, fruits and animals on it. First, he picked some tomatoes. Then, he took many photos. In the evening, Henry's grandpa taught him to do paper cutting. Henry cut a paper butterfly for his sister. He was really happy about his visit.【分析】本文主要介绍了上周末,亨利和姐姐去看到祖父母。【点评】考查短文理解。这是一段独白,内容较长,设计的问题是5个,对于大部分学生来说,有一定难度,反复去听,多加练习,可以提高听力水平。21.句意:亨利的祖父母住在哪里?根据His grandparents lived in a small town.可知亨利的祖父母住在小城镇,故选C。22.句意:亨利怎么到达祖父母的家?根据so he took a train to get there.可知亨利坐火车去祖父母家。故选B。23.句意:亨利在农场上做什么 根据First, he picked some tomatoes.可知亨利在农场上摘了西红柿,故选A。24.句意:谁教给亨利剪纸 根据Henry's grandpa taught him to do paper cutting.可知亨利的爷爷教给他剪纸。故选B。25.句意:亨利感觉这场拜访怎么样?根据He was really happy about his visit.可知这次拜访亨利感到开心,故选C。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。Children's snack problemsProblems ● Children under 26. years old like eating snacks a lot. ●They may have no 27. in their meals. ● They may become fatter and fatter.Advice ● It's a good idea to 28. healthy snacks to eat. ● Children shouldn't eat snacks more than 29. a week. ● Children can't eat snacks after 9 p. m.●These suggestions can help children stay healthy and feel 30. .【答案】26.seventeen/17;27.interest;28.choose;29.once;30.comfortable【知识点】短文理解;说明文;健康饮食;choose;comfortable;interest;once;seventeen【解析】【听力原文】 Do you like eating snacks Eating snacks is okay. But if you eat too many snacks, there will be many problems.A new report from Shenzhen shows that children under seventeen years old like eating snacks a lot. As a result, they may have no interest in their meals, and they may become fatter and fatter. Here is some advice from doctors to help children eat snacks in the right way. First, it's a good idea to choose healthy snacks to eat. Second, children shouldn't eat snacks more than once a week. Third, children can't eat snacks after 9 p.m. In short, these suggestions can help children stay healthy and feel comfortable.【分析】本文主要介绍了关于孩子们吃零食的建议。【点评】考查听短文填空。这类题目是听力中最难的,要求比较高,不仅要听出单词,而且要正确拼写单词。26.句意:在17岁以下的孩子非常喜欢吃零食。根据A new report from Shenzhen shows that children under seventeen years old like eating snacks a lot.可知17岁以下的孩子非常喜欢吃零食,故答案为seventeen/17。27.句意:他们可能对他们的饭菜感兴趣。根据As a result, they may have no interest in their meals可知他们对他们的饭菜不感兴趣,故答案为interest。28.句意:选择健康的零食吃是好主意。根据First, it's a good idea to choose healthy snacks to eat.可知选择健康的零食是好主意。故答案为choose。29.句意:孩子一周吃零食不应该多于一次。根据children shouldn't eat snacks more than once a week.可知孩子们吃零食一周不能多于一次,故答案为once。30.句意:这些建议可以帮助孩子们保持健康和感觉舒服_。根据In short, these suggestions can help children stay healthy and feel comfortable.可知这些建议可以帮助孩子们保持健康并且感觉舒服,故答案为comfortable。根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A. Would you like to join me B. Where are you going C. What are you doing now D. I can't wait to try it. E. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. F. See you then!A: Hello, Lingling. It's a good day today.I will go fishing. 31. B: Sorry, Tony. I am a bit busy.A: 32. B: I'm learning to make zongzi from my mom.A: Oh, I see. 33. B: Yes, it is a traditional festival. Hey, how about having zongzi at my home after fishing A: Sounds great! 34. B: Cool! We' ll have fun tonight. 35. A: See you!【答案】31.A;32.C;33.E;34.D;35.F【知识点】其他语篇类型;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗【解析】【分析】本文是有关端午节包粽子并邀请对方来尝尝的对话。A. Would you like to join me 你想加入我吗?B. Where are you going 你打算去哪里?C. What are you doing now 你现在正在做什么?D. I can't wait to try it. 我迫不及待想尝试它。E. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. 端午节要来了。F. See you then!到时见!【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的运用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行准确的判断。31.根据下一句Sorry, Tony. I am a bit busy.(对不起,托尼。我有点忙。)可知上句邀请对方一起去钓鱼,A选项"你想要加入我吗?"符合语境,故选A。32.根据下句I'm learning to make zongzi from my mom.(我正在和妈妈学习包粽子。)可知上句询问正在做什么,C选项"你现在正在做什么?"符合语境,故选C。33.根据下句Yes, it is a traditional festival.(是的,它是一个传统节日。)可知上句表达端午节要来了,E选项"端午节要来了。"符合语境,故选E。34.根据上句Sounds great!(听起来好极了!)可知下句表达迫不及待要尝尝粽子,D选项"我迫不及待想尝尝。"符合语境,故选D。35.根据下句See you!(回见!)可知上句表达到时见,F选项"到时见!"符合语境,故选F。阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。My little brother and I used to spend too much time on phones, TV shows and video games at weekends. We stayed at home all day and 36. went out. My mother thought this was not good for our health and she was very 37. .Last Sunday, my family decided to have a day 38. the screen. We left all our phones at home and went hiking in the mountains. The air was 39. and the wind blew softly. Tall trees, green grass and different kinds of wild flowers met our 40. when we walked along the road. My little brother and I were curious about everything around us. Soon, we totally forgot about the screen. On the way, 41. heard birds singing in the trees and saw insects jumping in the bushes(灌木丛). My little brother also noticed a cute squirrel(松鼠) 42. a tree. We were all excited. At noon, we had a simple lunch under a tree. We 43. funny things in our life with each other and laughed happily.I thought the screen was the only way to have fun before, 44. now I realize outdoor activities are more meaningful than the screen. They not only 45. my mind but also help me get close to nature and my loved ones.36.A. usually B. seldom C. often37.A. worried B. calm C. surprised38.A. under B. without C. in39.A. salty B. delicious C. fresh40.A. mouths B. ears C. eyes41.A. we B. they C. he42.A. setting up B. climbing up C. picking up43.A. shared B. bought C. lost44.A. if B. because C. but45.A. believe B. relax C. record【答案】36.B;37.A;38.B;39.C;40.C;41.A;42.B;43.A;44.C;45.B【知识点】旅游观光类;记叙文;日常活动【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和弟弟之前沉迷电子设备,全家人进行了一次无屏幕户外远足后,作者意识到户外活动更有意义的故事。【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文,了解文章的大意,抓住上下文的语境,明确词意,结合语法,运用排除法选出答案,最后在通读全文核对答案。36.句意:我们整天待在家里并且很少外出。A通常,B很少,C经常,根据"We stayed at home all day"可知整天待在家里,很少外出,seldom符合题意,故选B。37.句意:我的妈妈认为这样对我们的健康不好并且她非常担心。A担心的,B冷静的,C惊讶的,根据" My mother thought this was not good for our health"可知妈妈认为整天待在家里玩手机看电视对身体不好,妈妈担心我们,A符合一样,故选A。38.句意:上周日,我们全家决定度过一天没有屏幕的一天。A在……下面,B没有,C在……里,根据"We left all our phones at home and went hiking in the mountains."可知把手机放在家里,去远足,应该是度过没有屏幕的一天,故选B。39.句意:空气是新鲜的并且风轻轻吹拂。A咸的,B美味的,C新鲜的,形容空气用fresh,故选C。40.句意:当我们沿着路走的时候,高高的树,绿绿的草和不同种类的野花映入我们的眼帘。A嘴,B耳朵,C眼睛,高高的树,绿绿的草和不同种类的野花是用眼睛看到的东西,故选C。41.句意:在路上,我们听到鸟在树上唱歌,看到昆虫在灌木丛里跳。A我们,B他们,C他,全文都是以第一人称"我(们)"的视角讲述这次出行,这里描述我们在路上的见闻,所以主语用we。故选A。42.句意:我的小弟弟也注意到一只可爱的松鼠爬上一棵树。A设置,B爬上,C捡起,松鼠应该是爬上一棵树,故选B。43.句意:我们彼此分享生活中的趣事并且开心地笑。A分享,B买,C丢失,share...with...动词短语,和某人分享某物,这里是分享生活中的趣事,故选A。44.句意:以前我认为屏幕是唯一娱乐的方式,但是现在我意识到户外活动币屏幕更有意义。A如果,B因为,C但是,前后两句是转折关系,用but,故选C。45.句意:它们不仅放松我的头脑并且帮助我亲近大自然和我爱的人。A相信,B放松,C记录,relax my mind动词短语,放松我的头脑,符合题意,故选B。根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。Volunteers(志愿者)Needed in Summer HolidayMuseum Guide Volunteer We need three volunteers to work in the City Museum from Tuesday to Saturday. You need to speak English and Chinese well. Email: city museum@ volunteer. lkj Community Service Volunteer We need four volunteers to help the old people in the community on Saturdays. You need to get on well with old people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. Tel:6123-8745Hospital Volunteer We need five volunteers to help children in the hospital after school from 5:30 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. , Monday to Friday. Your jobs are to chat and play games with them. Tel:6783-4521 Park Clean-up Volunteer We need three volunteers to clean up City Park on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. You need to bring some plastic bags to collect rubbish. Email:park699@46.What languages do the museum guide volunteers speak A.French and English.B.English and Chinese.C.Japanese and Chinese.47.Who do the community service volunteers help A.Old people. B.Young people. C.Children.48.How long do volunteers work in the hospital A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours.49.What do volunteers bring to clean the park A.Some drinking water.B.Some plastic bags.C.Some white masks.50.Where can you read this text A.In a novel. B.In a menu. C.In a newspaper.【答案】46.B47.A48.A49.B50.C【知识点】应用文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;文章出处【解析】【分析】本文是暑期不同岗位的志愿者招聘广告。【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案。46.细节理解题。根据You need to speak English and Chinese well.可知博物馆导游志愿者说英语和汉语,故选B。47.细节理解题。根据We need four volunteers to help the old people in the community on Saturdays.可知社区服务志愿者帮助老人,故选A。48.细节理解题。根据We need five volunteers to help children in the hospital after school from 5:30 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. , Monday to Friday.可知志愿者在医院里从下午5点半工作到下午6点半,工作一个小时,故选A。49.细节理解题。根据You need to bring some plastic bags to collect rubbish.可知志愿者带塑料袋去打扫公园,故选B。50.文章出处题。本文是暑期不同岗位的志愿者招聘广告,这类招聘广告通常会出现在报纸上。C选项"在报纸上"符合题意,故选C。根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。①Wang Chuqin is a young table tennis star in China. He started playing table tennis at the age of five. At that time, he was short and not very strong, but he loved the sport very much.②When he was young, Wang had a big problem. He often lost matches because he was too nervous. That made him sad. But he did not give up. Wang worked hard on his skills. He talked to his coach(教练)and learned how to stay calm. He trained hard year by year. Slowly, he became stronger inside.③In 2026, the World Table Tennis Team Championships(世界乒乓球团体锦标赛)were held in London. The Chinese team met a very strong team. After four matches, the score was 2-2. All the pressure(压力)fell on Wang Chuqin in the final match. He lost the first two games. His team nearly lost. But Wang did not panic. He looked at his teammates, and calmed down. "I must fight for my team, " he said to himself. He took a deep breath and changed his plan. Point by point, he fought back. He won the next three games in a row(连续地)! In the end, he led the Chinese team to be the winner. Everyone cheered for him. He was the hero of the team.④Wang Chuqin said, "Playing table tennis is not about winning—it is about never giving up and fighting for the team and the country. I will keep going, and never stop. "51.When did Wang Chuqin start playing table tennis A.At the age of four.B.At the age of five.C.At the age of six.52.What was Wang Chuqin's big problem when he was young A.He wanted to give up because he didn't like his coach.B.He didn't play well because he was too short.C.He often lost matches because he was too nervous.53.What does the underlined word"panic" mean in Paragraph③ A.惊慌失措 B.兴奋不已 C.镇定自若54.What is the right order(顺序)of Wang Chuqin's experience in 2026 a. He won the next three games in a row!b. He lost the first two games. His team nearly lost.c. He took a deep breath and changed his plan.d. Everyone cheered for him and he was the hero of the team.A.a-b-c-d B.c-a-b-d C.b-c-a-d55.What does Wang Chuqin's story tell us A.Keep going and never give up.B.Hobbies are the best teachers in our lives.C.Teamwork is the most important thing in matches.【答案】51.B52.C53.A54.C55.A【知识点】记叙文;人物传记;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了乒乓球运动员王楚钦。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文章中寻找关键信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。51.细节理解题。根据He started playing table tennis at the age of five.可知王楚钦在5岁时开始打乒乓球,故选B。52.细节理解题。根据When he was young, Wang had a big problem. He often lost matches because he was too nervous.可知小的时候,王楚钦的问题是因为太紧张,经常输了比赛,故选C。53.词义猜测题。根据He looked at his teammates, and calmed down.可知他看着他的队友,并且冷静下来,前一句是他的队几乎输了比赛,王楚钦没有惊慌失措,panic意思是惊慌失措,故选A。54.推理判断题。根据He lost the first two games. His team nearly lost.可知王楚钦输了两场比赛,他的队要输了,对应b。根据He took a deep breath and changed his plan.可知接下来他深呼吸并且改变了计划,对应c。根据He won the next three games in a row(连续地)!可知然后他连续赢了三场比赛,对应a。根据In the end, he led the Chinese team to be the winner. Everyone cheered for him.可知最后他带领的中国队获胜了,大家为他欢呼,对应d,故选C。55.文章大意题。根据Wang Chuqin said, "Playing table tennis is not about winning—it is about never giving up and fighting for the team and the country. I will keep going, and never stop. "可知王楚钦的故事告诉我们要继续前进,永不放弃。故选A。根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。①Do you know a new AI tool called OpenClaw It gets popular in China these days. It has a red lobster(龙虾)as its logo(标志)and an Austrian man made it.②OpenClaw can help us do many daily jobs. It's different from Doubao. Doubao can talk and give ideas only when we ask questions, but OpenClaw can work for us in real life. It can do real things, such as sending emails and buying plane tickets. Also, it can remember our hobbies and daily plans well.③However, on March 8 and 10, the Chinese government gave the first warning(警告)about OpenClaw, because it had a serious problem—it made our personal information unsafe. It could put our personal information, like names, emails, and phone numbers online without telling us. What's worse, bad hackers (黑客)used the personal information to take over our computers and bring trouble to us.④In a word, OpenClaw makes our daily life easy. However, the safety problem of personal information is worrying. We must use this AI tool carefully in our daily life.56.How does the writer start the passage A.By telling a story.B.By giving a saying.C.By asking a question.57.How is OpenClaw different from Doubao A.OpenClaw can give advice.B.OpenClaw can do real things.C.OpenClaw can talk only when we ask it.58.Why did the Chinese government give the first warning about OpenClaw A.Because OpenClaw was not helpful in our daily life.B.Because we spent too much money on OpenClaw.C.Because OpenClaw made our personal information unsafe.59.What is the structure of the passage A. B. C.60.What is the main purpose of the passage A.To tell the history of OpenClaw.B.To tell us to use OpenClaw carefully.C.To tell the differences between OpenClaw and Doubao.【答案】56.C57.B58.C59.A60.B【知识点】说明文;细节理解;推理判断;文章结构;人工智能(AI)【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了OpenClaw的功能,存在的安全问题,提醒人们慎用它。【点评】考查阅读理解。读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。56.推理判断题,根据Do you know a new AI tool called OpenClaw 可知这是一个问题,作者是通过提问题的方式开始文章的,故选C。57.细节理解题。根据Doubao can talk and give ideas only when we ask questions, but OpenClaw can work for us in real life. It can do real things, such as sending emails and buying plane tickets.和豆包的不同之处在于它能帮助我们做许多真正的事情,故选B。58.细节理解题。根据However, on March 8 and 10, the Chinese government gave the first warning(警告)about OpenClaw, because it had a serious problem—it made our personal information unsafe.可知中国政府给OpenClaw第一次警告,是因为它有严重的问题——它使我们的个人信息不安全,故选C。59.文章结构题。通读全文可知第一段介绍OpenClaw的背景。第二段介绍OpenClaw的功能。第三段介绍OpenClaw存在安全问题。第四段总结全文,提醒人们谨慎使用。结构是总分总,故选A。60.文章大意题。根据In a word, OpenClaw makes our daily life easy. However, the safety problem of personal information is worrying. We must use this AI tool carefully in our daily life.可知这篇文章的主要目的是告诉我们OpenClaw虽然让我们的日常生活简单,但是它存在安全问题,我们要慎用,B选项"告诉我们慎用OpenClaw"符合题意,故选B。根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。China's grasslands are becoming healthier and greener. A report says China does well in protecting natural grasslands after 2021.China uses two main ways to protect grasslands. First, people make rules to stop doing bad things to grasslands and keep them safe. Second, too many cows and sheep eat lots of grass in a short time, so the grass can't grow back. For this reason, people control the number of animals to let the grass grow strong again.In the past, we didn't have enough grass seeds. To solve this problem, people build special farms year by year to grow grass seeds. These farms produce 25, 000 tons of seeds every year. Now we have enough seeds to achieve our yearly goal. With all these useful ways, China's grasslands are turning greener and greener.Now most of China's grasslands are filled with healthy plants. More than half of them grow well. Every year, they produce over 600 million tons(吨)of fresh grass. It shows we make great progress in protecting nature.61.When does China do well in protecting natural grasslands 62.Why can't some grass grow back 63.How do people solve the seed problem 64.How much fresh grass do China's grasslands produce every year 65.What can we do to protect nature in daily life (不超过15个词)【答案】61.China does well in protecting natural grasslands after 2021./After 2021.62.Because too many cows and sheep eat lots of grass in a short time.63.People build special farms year by year to grow grass seeds./By building special farms year by year.64.They produce over 600 million tons of fresh grass./Over 600 million tons.65.We can save water./We can plant more trees./We can walk to go out.【知识点】说明文;环保意识与环保行为【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国在保护自然草地方面的成绩。【点评】考查阅读表达。关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。61.根据A report says China does well in protecting natural grasslands after 2021.可知中国在2021年以后,在保护自然草地方面做得好,故答案为China does well in protecting natural grasslands after 2021./After 2021.62.根据Second, too many cows and sheep eat lots of grass in a short time, so the grass can't grow back.可知因为太多的牛和羊在短时间内吃了大量的草,因此草不能长回来,故答案为Because too many cows and sheep eat lots of grass in a short time.63.根据To solve this problem, people build special farms year by year to grow grass seeds.可知为了解决种子问题,人们年复一年地建造特殊农场来种植草种。故答案为People build special farms year by year to grow grass seeds./By building special farms year by year.64.根据Every year, they produce over 600 million tons(吨)of fresh grass. 可知每年中国生产6亿多新鲜的草,故答案为They produce over 600 million tons of fresh grass./Over 600 million tons.65.本题为开放型问题,要求结合日常实际回答,且词数不超过15个词,围绕保护自然的日常行动回答即可。可写成:We can save water./We can plant more trees./We can walk to go out.我们可以节约用水。/我们可以多种树。/我们可以步行外出。根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 每个单词只能用一次。teeth If keep we find orange scientists quickly good inColourful vegetables are good for our health. In 1986, some 66. studied the connection(联系) between colours and health. They 67. something important in 1987. It showed different colours of vegetables helped our bodies 68. many ways.White vegetables can keep cholesterol(胆固醇)at a low level. Green vegetables like cabbages help stay away from illnesses and make our 69. strong. Yellow and 70. vegetables like carrots are helpful for our eyes.Vegetables with dark colours don't look nice, but they are good for us. 71. our stomachs don't work well, we can eat some black fungus(木耳). Blue and purple vegetables help learn things 72. and easily. And red vegetables such as tomatoes give 73. healthy hearts.We need to eat vegetables with more than three colours every day. They work together to 74. our bodies fit. Day by day, we will feel 75. than before. Just remember, the more colours, the healthier.【答案】66.scientists;67.found;68.in;69.teeth;70.orange;71.If;72.quickly;73.us;74.keep;75.better【知识点】科普类;说明文;健康饮食【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了蔬菜的颜色和健康的关系。选项的意思是:teeth牙齿, If 如果,keep保持, we我们, find 发现,orange 橙色的,scientists科学家, quickly 快速的,good好的, in在【点评】考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。66.句意:在1986年,一些科学家研究颜色和健康之间的关系。some后面跟名词,根据常识可知研究颜色和健康之间的关系的一般是科学家,scientists名词,科学家,故答案为scientists。67.句意:他们在1987年发现了重要的事情。句子缺少谓语,结合备选词,find动词,发现,符合句意:他们发现重要的事情,根据in 1987可知时态是一般过去时,动词find用过去式found。故答案为found。68.句意:它表明蔬菜的不同颜色在许多方面帮助我们。in many ways介词短语,在许多方面,故答案为in。69.句意:像卷心菜一样的绿色蔬菜帮助远离疾病并且使我们的牙齿坚固。形容词性物主代词our后面跟名词,根据备选词,teeth是名词tooth的复数,牙齿,符合这里的句意,让牙齿强壮,故答案为teeth。70.句意:黄色和像胡萝卜一样橙色的蔬菜对我们的眼睛有帮助。and连接两种颜色,根据常识可知胡萝卜是橙色的,orange形容词,橙色的,故答案为orange。71.句意:如果我们的胃不舒服,我们可以吃些黑木耳。our stomachs don't work well是条件,if如果,引导条件状语从句,故答案为If。72.句意:蓝色和紫色的蔬菜帮助快速并且容易地学习东西。and连接两个副词,quickly副词,快速地,符合题意,故答案为quickly。73.句意:并且红色蔬菜像西红柿给我们健康的心脏。动词give后面跟宾格,根据备选词汇,we我们,是主格,宾格是us。故答案为us。74.句意:它们团结合作来保持我们的身体健康。这里是动词不定式表目的,句子缺少动词,根据备选词汇,keep符合题意,动词,保持,keep our bodies fit保持我们的身体健康,故答案为keep。75.句意:一天天,我们会感觉比以前更好。feel后面跟形容词,根据备选词汇,good形容词,好的,符合题意,根据than before可知good用比较级better,故答案为better。76. 假如你是李华,你校开展"我的家乡,我代言"的英语征文活动。请你以城市代言人的身份,写一 篇以"My beautiful hometown—Nanning"为题的英语短文,向外国友人介绍南宁的城市风光、特色魅力 与文明风貌。内容要点:1. 简介南宁的基本信息(地理位置,……):2. 介绍南宁的特色(景点,美食,……);3. 邀请大家来南宁旅游。注意:1. 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数:2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考词汇:Qingxiu Mountain(青秀山), Zhongshan Road(中山路), Laoyou Rice Noodles(老友粉), Sanyuesan Festival(三月三)My beautiful hometown—NanningMy hometown Nanning is a great city.【答案】One possible version:My beautiful hometown—NanningMy hometown Nanning is a great city. Let me introduce it to you.Nanning is the capital of Guangxi, and it is in the south of China. The weather is hot in summer but not very cold in winter. It is called the Green City.There are lots of things to see and do in Nanning. The sights are wonderful here and Qingxiu Mountain is one of them. It is very beautiful with lots of green trees and different kinds of flowers. Besides, the food here is delicious. For example, you can try famous local food like Laoyou Rice Noodles. What's more, people here are kind and friendly.All in all, welcome to my hometown Nanning! I'm sure you will enjoy yourselves a lot here.【知识点】命题作文;说明文;中国主要城市(家乡)地理概况【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,要求以城市代言人的身份,写一 篇以"My beautiful hometown—Nanning"为题的英语短文,向外国友人介绍南宁的城市风光、特色魅力 与文明风貌。时态是一般现在时,人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作思路:首先介绍南宁基本信息,点明南宁的地理位置。然后从景点、美食、文化三个维度介绍南宁的特色。最后发出邀请,总结南宁,邀请大家来南宁做客游玩。同时注意使用一些连词,使上下文连贯,句子要正确,不能单词拼写错误和语法错误,语言的使用要符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】这篇范文整体完成度较高,能紧扣题目要求,从基本信息、特色亮点到邀请语层层递进,语言简洁流畅,符合英语征文的表达规范。内容覆盖全面,完整回应了题目三大要点:基本信息:点明南宁是广西首府、位于中国南部,补充"绿城"的气候与城市标签,信息准确且简洁;特色亮点:选取青秀山(自然景观)、老友粉(美食)、市民友好(文明风貌)三个维度,兼顾"风光、魅力、文明"的要求;邀请语:结尾用"All in all"总结并热情邀约,情感真挚,符合"城市代言人"的身份设定。语言简洁准确:用词贴合初中英语水平,句式多样(如"not only…but also"隐含在"hot in summer but not very cold in winter"中),语法错误少,表达清晰。例如"lots of things to see and do""kind and friendly"等短语自然地道,符合外国友人的认知习惯。结构逻辑清晰:采用"总-分-总"结构:开头点题,中间分气候、景点、美食、人文四个层面介绍,结尾总结邀约,段落衔接自然(用"Besides""What's more"过渡),行文流畅。1 / 1广西南宁市第十四中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期末测试卷你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。ABCDEF 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。6.What is Lucy's favourite sport A.Playing tennis. B.Playing basketball. C.Playing volleyball.7.Whose magazine is it A.Tony's brother's. B.Tony's sister's. C.Tony's.8.Where are Lucy and Tony going A.To the museum.B.To the park.C.To the post office.9.Who will drive Tony to the airport A.His friend. B.His father. C.His mother.10.How many students are there in Tony's class A.35. B.45. C.55.请听第一段对话,回答小题。11.What's Nancy's plan for the weekend A.Running. B.Jogging. C.Hiking.12.What will the weather be like A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.13.When will they meet A.On Saturday morning.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.On Sunday morning.请听第二段对话,回答小题。14.What is Linda busy with these days A.Her book report.B.Her math project.C.Her English homework.15.What kind of books does Linda like A.Story books. B.Science books. C.Picture books.16.Where does Linda usually read books A.In the bookshop. B.In the library. C.At home.请听第三段对话,回答小题。17.What does Jason think of the ants A.They are cute. B.They are clever. C.They are amazing.18.Where do the ants move before it rains A.To a bigger place.B.To a higher place.C.To a further place.19.How long can a queen an t live A.For 10 years. B.For 20 years. C.For 30 years.20.How do ants find their food A.By using their eyes.B.By following the smell.C.By listening to the sound.你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案21.Where did Henry's grandparents live A.In a small city.B.In a small village.C.In a small town.22.How did Henry get to his grandparents' home A.By bike. B.By train. C.By bus.23.What did Henry do on the farm A.He picked some tomatoes.B.He fed some chickens.C.He planted some cucumbers.24.Who taught Henry to do paper cutting A.His grandma. B.His grandpa. C.His sister.25.How did Henry feel about his visit A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Happy.你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。Children's snack problemsProblems ● Children under 26. years old like eating snacks a lot. ●They may have no 27. in their meals. ● They may become fatter and fatter.Advice ● It's a good idea to 28. healthy snacks to eat. ● Children shouldn't eat snacks more than 29. a week. ● Children can't eat snacks after 9 p. m.●These suggestions can help children stay healthy and feel 30. .根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A. Would you like to join me B. Where are you going C. What are you doing now D. I can't wait to try it. E. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. F. See you then!A: Hello, Lingling. It's a good day today.I will go fishing. 31. B: Sorry, Tony. I am a bit busy.A: 32. B: I'm learning to make zongzi from my mom.A: Oh, I see. 33. B: Yes, it is a traditional festival. Hey, how about having zongzi at my home after fishing A: Sounds great! 34. B: Cool! We' ll have fun tonight. 35. A: See you!阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。My little brother and I used to spend too much time on phones, TV shows and video games at weekends. We stayed at home all day and 36. went out. My mother thought this was not good for our health and she was very 37. .Last Sunday, my family decided to have a day 38. the screen. We left all our phones at home and went hiking in the mountains. The air was 39. and the wind blew softly. Tall trees, green grass and different kinds of wild flowers met our 40. when we walked along the road. My little brother and I were curious about everything around us. Soon, we totally forgot about the screen. On the way, 41. heard birds singing in the trees and saw insects jumping in the bushes(灌木丛). My little brother also noticed a cute squirrel(松鼠) 42. a tree. We were all excited. At noon, we had a simple lunch under a tree. We 43. funny things in our life with each other and laughed happily.I thought the screen was the only way to have fun before, 44. now I realize outdoor activities are more meaningful than the screen. They not only 45. my mind but also help me get close to nature and my loved ones.36.A. usually B. seldom C. often37.A. worried B. calm C. surprised38.A. under B. without C. in39.A. salty B. delicious C. fresh40.A. mouths B. ears C. eyes41.A. we B. they C. he42.A. setting up B. climbing up C. picking up43.A. shared B. bought C. lost44.A. if B. because C. but45.A. believe B. relax C. record根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。Volunteers(志愿者)Needed in Summer HolidayMuseum Guide Volunteer We need three volunteers to work in the City Museum from Tuesday to Saturday. You need to speak English and Chinese well. Email: city museum@ volunteer. lkj Community Service Volunteer We need four volunteers to help the old people in the community on Saturdays. You need to get on well with old people. Your job is to wash clothes for them. Tel:6123-8745Hospital Volunteer We need five volunteers to help children in the hospital after school from 5:30 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. , Monday to Friday. Your jobs are to chat and play games with them. Tel:6783-4521 Park Clean-up Volunteer We need three volunteers to clean up City Park on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. You need to bring some plastic bags to collect rubbish. Email:park699@46.What languages do the museum guide volunteers speak A.French and English.B.English and Chinese.C.Japanese and Chinese.47.Who do the community service volunteers help A.Old people. B.Young people. C.Children.48.How long do volunteers work in the hospital A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours.49.What do volunteers bring to clean the park A.Some drinking water.B.Some plastic bags.C.Some white masks.50.Where can you read this text A.In a novel. B.In a menu. C.In a newspaper.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。①Wang Chuqin is a young table tennis star in China. He started playing table tennis at the age of five. At that time, he was short and not very strong, but he loved the sport very much.②When he was young, Wang had a big problem. He often lost matches because he was too nervous. That made him sad. But he did not give up. Wang worked hard on his skills. He talked to his coach(教练)and learned how to stay calm. He trained hard year by year. Slowly, he became stronger inside.③In 2026, the World Table Tennis Team Championships(世界乒乓球团体锦标赛)were held in London. The Chinese team met a very strong team. After four matches, the score was 2-2. All the pressure(压力)fell on Wang Chuqin in the final match. He lost the first two games. His team nearly lost. But Wang did not panic. He looked at his teammates, and calmed down. "I must fight for my team, " he said to himself. He took a deep breath and changed his plan. Point by point, he fought back. He won the next three games in a row(连续地)! In the end, he led the Chinese team to be the winner. Everyone cheered for him. He was the hero of the team.④Wang Chuqin said, "Playing table tennis is not about winning—it is about never giving up and fighting for the team and the country. I will keep going, and never stop. "51.When did Wang Chuqin start playing table tennis A.At the age of four.B.At the age of five.C.At the age of six.52.What was Wang Chuqin's big problem when he was young A.He wanted to give up because he didn't like his coach.B.He didn't play well because he was too short.C.He often lost matches because he was too nervous.53.What does the underlined word"panic" mean in Paragraph③ A.惊慌失措 B.兴奋不已 C.镇定自若54.What is the right order(顺序)of Wang Chuqin's experience in 2026 a. He won the next three games in a row!b. He lost the first two games. His team nearly lost.c. He took a deep breath and changed his plan.d. Everyone cheered for him and he was the hero of the team.A.a-b-c-d B.c-a-b-d C.b-c-a-d55.What does Wang Chuqin's story tell us A.Keep going and never give up.B.Hobbies are the best teachers in our lives.C.Teamwork is the most important thing in matches.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。①Do you know a new AI tool called OpenClaw It gets popular in China these days. It has a red lobster(龙虾)as its logo(标志)and an Austrian man made it.②OpenClaw can help us do many daily jobs. It's different from Doubao. Doubao can talk and give ideas only when we ask questions, but OpenClaw can work for us in real life. It can do real things, such as sending emails and buying plane tickets. Also, it can remember our hobbies and daily plans well.③However, on March 8 and 10, the Chinese government gave the first warning(警告)about OpenClaw, because it had a serious problem—it made our personal information unsafe. It could put our personal information, like names, emails, and phone numbers online without telling us. What's worse, bad hackers (黑客)used the personal information to take over our computers and bring trouble to us.④In a word, OpenClaw makes our daily life easy. However, the safety problem of personal information is worrying. We must use this AI tool carefully in our daily life.56.How does the writer start the passage A.By telling a story.B.By giving a saying.C.By asking a question.57.How is OpenClaw different from Doubao A.OpenClaw can give advice.B.OpenClaw can do real things.C.OpenClaw can talk only when we ask it.58.Why did the Chinese government give the first warning about OpenClaw A.Because OpenClaw was not helpful in our daily life.B.Because we spent too much money on OpenClaw.C.Because OpenClaw made our personal information unsafe.59.What is the structure of the passage A. B. C.60.What is the main purpose of the passage A.To tell the history of OpenClaw.B.To tell us to use OpenClaw carefully.C.To tell the differences between OpenClaw and Doubao.根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。China's grasslands are becoming healthier and greener. A report says China does well in protecting natural grasslands after 2021.China uses two main ways to protect grasslands. First, people make rules to stop doing bad things to grasslands and keep them safe. Second, too many cows and sheep eat lots of grass in a short time, so the grass can't grow back. For this reason, people control the number of animals to let the grass grow strong again.In the past, we didn't have enough grass seeds. To solve this problem, people build special farms year by year to grow grass seeds. These farms produce 25, 000 tons of seeds every year. Now we have enough seeds to achieve our yearly goal. With all these useful ways, China's grasslands are turning greener and greener.Now most of China's grasslands are filled with healthy plants. More than half of them grow well. Every year, they produce over 600 million tons(吨)of fresh grass. It shows we make great progress in protecting nature.61.When does China do well in protecting natural grasslands 62.Why can't some grass grow back 63.How do people solve the seed problem 64.How much fresh grass do China's grasslands produce every year 65.What can we do to protect nature in daily life (不超过15个词)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 每个单词只能用一次。teeth If keep we find orange scientists quickly good inColourful vegetables are good for our health. In 1986, some 66. studied the connection(联系) between colours and health. They 67. something important in 1987. It showed different colours of vegetables helped our bodies 68. many ways.White vegetables can keep cholesterol(胆固醇)at a low level. Green vegetables like cabbages help stay away from illnesses and make our 69. strong. Yellow and 70. vegetables like carrots are helpful for our eyes.Vegetables with dark colours don't look nice, but they are good for us. 71. our stomachs don't work well, we can eat some black fungus(木耳). Blue and purple vegetables help learn things 72. and easily. And red vegetables such as tomatoes give 73. healthy hearts.We need to eat vegetables with more than three colours every day. They work together to 74. our bodies fit. Day by day, we will feel 75. than before. Just remember, the more colours, the healthier.76. 假如你是李华,你校开展"我的家乡,我代言"的英语征文活动。请你以城市代言人的身份,写一 篇以"My beautiful hometown—Nanning"为题的英语短文,向外国友人介绍南宁的城市风光、特色魅力 与文明风貌。内容要点:1. 简介南宁的基本信息(地理位置,……):2. 介绍南宁的特色(景点,美食,……);3. 邀请大家来南宁旅游。注意:1. 词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数:2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考词汇:Qingxiu Mountain(青秀山), Zhongshan Road(中山路), Laoyou Rice Noodles(老友粉), Sanyuesan Festival(三月三)My beautiful hometown—NanningMy hometown Nanning is a great city.答案解析部分【答案】1.C;2.D;3.B;4.A;5.E【知识点】听录音选图;介绍语【解析】【听力原文】1. Wow! This football match is exciting.2. The sandwich is a good choice for breakfast.3. The clouds in the sky are like white sheep.4. Look! There is a snake. Be careful!5. The girl is having lunch in the restaurant with her friend.【分析】选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。【点评】考查听音选图。注意读懂图片内容,抓住句子的关键词选出正确图片。1.句意:哇!这场足球赛是令人激动的。图片C是足球赛,故选C。2.句意:三明治是早餐的一个好的选择。图片D是三明治,故选D。3.句意:天空的云像白色的羊。图片B是白云,故选B。4.句意:看!有一条蛇。小心!图片A是蛇,故选A。5.句意:女孩正在餐厅和她的朋友一起吃午饭。图片E是两个女孩在吃饭,故选E。【答案】6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C【知识点】短对话理解;称谓语;询问名字;询问地点【解析】【听力原文】6. M: What is your favourite sport, Lucy W: Well, I like playing tennis best. I often play it with my sister at weekends.7. W: Is this your magazine, Tony M: No, it isn't. It's my sister's. She bought it yesterday.8. M: I am going to the museum to enjoy the new show. Do you want to go with me, Lucy W: Sure, Tony! I am looking forward to it.9. W: Tony, I hear you will fly to Beijing on Sunday. Who will drive you to the airport M: My father. He is free at weekends.10. W: How many students are there in your class, Tony M: Fifty-five. We are a big family.【分析】本文是有关喜欢的运动,杂志的主人,露西和托尼的计划,去机场的方式和学生数量的对话。【点评】考查短对话理解。注意读懂问题,抓住关键句子选择答案。6.句意:露西最喜欢的运动是什么?根据Well, I like playing tennis best.可知露西最喜欢的运动是网球,故选A。7.句意:它是谁的杂志?根据It's my sister's.可知它是托尼姐姐的,故选B。8.句意:露西和托尼将去哪里?根据I am going to the museum to enjoy the new show.可知他们将去博物馆,故选A。9.句意:谁将开车送托尼去机场?根据My father. He is free at weekends.可知托尼的爸爸将开车送他去机场。故选B。10.句意:在托尼的班上有多少学生?根据Fifty-five. We are a big family.可知在托尼的班上有55名学生。故选C。【答案】11.C12.B13.A【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;询问天气;询问意向;hiking;sunny【解析】【听力原文】M: Hello, Nancy! What's your plan for the weekend W: I plan to go hiking in the hills. The air there is so fresh.M: That sounds amazing! And the weather report says it will be sunny this weekend.W: You are right. Do you want to join me M: Sure! When shall we meet W: We can meet at the school gate at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning. Don't forget to wear strong shoes.M: Got it! See you then.【分析】本文是有关去山里远足的对话。【点评】考查长对话理解。听之前先读题目,带着问题去听,抓住关键句子I plan to go hiking in the hills. And the weather report says it will be sunny this weekend.和We can meet at the school gate at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning.选择答案。11.句意:南希的周末计划是什么?根据I plan to go hiking in the hills.可知南希计划去山里远足,故选C。12.句意:天气怎么样?根据And the weather report says it will be sunny this weekend.可知天气是晴朗的,故选B。13.句意:他们将什么时候集合?根据We can meet at the school gate at 9 o'clock on Saturday morning.可知他们将在周六上午集合。故选A。【答案】14.B15.A16.B【知识点】长对话理解;询问喜好;询问地点【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Linda, what are you busy with these days W: My math project. I just finished it this morning, and I can finally relax.M: What are you going to do to relax W: I'm going to read some books. Reading can help me forget my worries and enjoy a different world.M: I agree. What kind of books do you like W: I like story books. They are interesting.M: Where do you usually read books W: I usually read in the library. I go there twice a week.M: Can I go with you next time W: Sure.【分析】本文是有关琳达打算读书来放松的对话。【点评】考查长对话理解。注意读懂题目,抓住关键句子My math project. I like story books.和I usually read in the library.选择正确答案。14.句意:这些天琳达忙着做什么?根据My math project.可知琳达忙着数学项目,故选B。15.句意:琳达喜欢什么类型的书?根据I like story books.可知琳达喜欢故事书。故选A。16.句意:琳达通常在哪里读书?根据I usually read in the library.可知琳达通常在图书馆读书,故选B。【答案】17.C18.B19.C20.B【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;询问地点;询问感受【解析】【听力原文】W: Jason, what are you looking at M: I'm looking at some ants on the ground. They are amazing.W: Could you tell me more about them M: Sure. Ants can know when rain is coming and move to a higher place before it rains. And they can live for a very long time. The queen ant can even live for 30 years!W: Really I didn't know that before. What else can they do M: They can also find their food by following the smell left by other ants.W: Wow! They' re so cool!【分析】本文是有关蚂蚁的对话。【点评】考查长对话理解。本文是科普类的,练习听力的同时,学生还可以了解一些关于蚂蚁的知识。17.句意:杰森对蚂蚁有什么看法?根据They are amazing.可知杰森认为蚂蚁是令人惊讶的,故选C。18.句意:在下雨前,蚂蚁搬到哪里?根据Ants can know when rain is coming and move to a higher place before it rains.可知下雨前蚂蚁搬到高的地方,故选B。19.句意:一只蚁后能活多久?根据The queen ant can even live for 30 years!可知蚁后可以活30年,故选C。20.句意:蚂蚁怎么找到食物?根据They can also find their food by following the smell left by other ants.它们还能通过跟随其他蚂蚁留下的气味找到食物。故选B。【答案】21.C22.B23.A24.B25.C【知识点】短文理解;记叙文;周末活动;by train;happy【解析】【听力原文】 Last weekend, Henry visited his grandparents with his sister. His grandparents lived in a small town. The town is very far from Henry's home, so he took a train to get there. Henry did many interesting activities there. He went to his grandparents' farm. There were many vegetables, fruits and animals on it. First, he picked some tomatoes. Then, he took many photos. In the evening, Henry's grandpa taught him to do paper cutting. Henry cut a paper butterfly for his sister. He was really happy about his visit.【分析】本文主要介绍了上周末,亨利和姐姐去看到祖父母。【点评】考查短文理解。这是一段独白,内容较长,设计的问题是5个,对于大部分学生来说,有一定难度,反复去听,多加练习,可以提高听力水平。21.句意:亨利的祖父母住在哪里?根据His grandparents lived in a small town.可知亨利的祖父母住在小城镇,故选C。22.句意:亨利怎么到达祖父母的家?根据so he took a train to get there.可知亨利坐火车去祖父母家。故选B。23.句意:亨利在农场上做什么 根据First, he picked some tomatoes.可知亨利在农场上摘了西红柿,故选A。24.句意:谁教给亨利剪纸 根据Henry's grandpa taught him to do paper cutting.可知亨利的爷爷教给他剪纸。故选B。25.句意:亨利感觉这场拜访怎么样?根据He was really happy about his visit.可知这次拜访亨利感到开心,故选C。【答案】26.seventeen/17;27.interest;28.choose;29.once;30.comfortable【知识点】短文理解;说明文;健康饮食;choose;comfortable;interest;once;seventeen【解析】【听力原文】 Do you like eating snacks Eating snacks is okay. But if you eat too many snacks, there will be many problems.A new report from Shenzhen shows that children under seventeen years old like eating snacks a lot. As a result, they may have no interest in their meals, and they may become fatter and fatter. Here is some advice from doctors to help children eat snacks in the right way. First, it's a good idea to choose healthy snacks to eat. Second, children shouldn't eat snacks more than once a week. Third, children can't eat snacks after 9 p.m. In short, these suggestions can help children stay healthy and feel comfortable.【分析】本文主要介绍了关于孩子们吃零食的建议。【点评】考查听短文填空。这类题目是听力中最难的,要求比较高,不仅要听出单词,而且要正确拼写单词。26.句意:在17岁以下的孩子非常喜欢吃零食。根据A new report from Shenzhen shows that children under seventeen years old like eating snacks a lot.可知17岁以下的孩子非常喜欢吃零食,故答案为seventeen/17。27.句意:他们可能对他们的饭菜感兴趣。根据As a result, they may have no interest in their meals可知他们对他们的饭菜不感兴趣,故答案为interest。28.句意:选择健康的零食吃是好主意。根据First, it's a good idea to choose healthy snacks to eat.可知选择健康的零食是好主意。故答案为choose。29.句意:孩子一周吃零食不应该多于一次。根据children shouldn't eat snacks more than once a week.可知孩子们吃零食一周不能多于一次,故答案为once。30.句意:这些建议可以帮助孩子们保持健康和感觉舒服_。根据In short, these suggestions can help children stay healthy and feel comfortable.可知这些建议可以帮助孩子们保持健康并且感觉舒服,故答案为comfortable。【答案】31.A;32.C;33.E;34.D;35.F【知识点】其他语篇类型;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗【解析】【分析】本文是有关端午节包粽子并邀请对方来尝尝的对话。A. Would you like to join me 你想加入我吗?B. Where are you going 你打算去哪里?C. What are you doing now 你现在正在做什么?D. I can't wait to try it. 我迫不及待想尝试它。E. The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. 端午节要来了。F. See you then!到时见!【点评】考查补全对话。补全对话考查日常交际用语的运用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行准确的判断。31.根据下一句Sorry, Tony. I am a bit busy.(对不起,托尼。我有点忙。)可知上句邀请对方一起去钓鱼,A选项"你想要加入我吗?"符合语境,故选A。32.根据下句I'm learning to make zongzi from my mom.(我正在和妈妈学习包粽子。)可知上句询问正在做什么,C选项"你现在正在做什么?"符合语境,故选C。33.根据下句Yes, it is a traditional festival.(是的,它是一个传统节日。)可知上句表达端午节要来了,E选项"端午节要来了。"符合语境,故选E。34.根据上句Sounds great!(听起来好极了!)可知下句表达迫不及待要尝尝粽子,D选项"我迫不及待想尝尝。"符合语境,故选D。35.根据下句See you!(回见!)可知上句表达到时见,F选项"到时见!"符合语境,故选F。【答案】36.B;37.A;38.B;39.C;40.C;41.A;42.B;43.A;44.C;45.B【知识点】旅游观光类;记叙文;日常活动【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和弟弟之前沉迷电子设备,全家人进行了一次无屏幕户外远足后,作者意识到户外活动更有意义的故事。【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文,了解文章的大意,抓住上下文的语境,明确词意,结合语法,运用排除法选出答案,最后在通读全文核对答案。36.句意:我们整天待在家里并且很少外出。A通常,B很少,C经常,根据"We stayed at home all day"可知整天待在家里,很少外出,seldom符合题意,故选B。37.句意:我的妈妈认为这样对我们的健康不好并且她非常担心。A担心的,B冷静的,C惊讶的,根据" My mother thought this was not good for our health"可知妈妈认为整天待在家里玩手机看电视对身体不好,妈妈担心我们,A符合一样,故选A。38.句意:上周日,我们全家决定度过一天没有屏幕的一天。A在……下面,B没有,C在……里,根据"We left all our phones at home and went hiking in the mountains."可知把手机放在家里,去远足,应该是度过没有屏幕的一天,故选B。39.句意:空气是新鲜的并且风轻轻吹拂。A咸的,B美味的,C新鲜的,形容空气用fresh,故选C。40.句意:当我们沿着路走的时候,高高的树,绿绿的草和不同种类的野花映入我们的眼帘。A嘴,B耳朵,C眼睛,高高的树,绿绿的草和不同种类的野花是用眼睛看到的东西,故选C。41.句意:在路上,我们听到鸟在树上唱歌,看到昆虫在灌木丛里跳。A我们,B他们,C他,全文都是以第一人称"我(们)"的视角讲述这次出行,这里描述我们在路上的见闻,所以主语用we。故选A。42.句意:我的小弟弟也注意到一只可爱的松鼠爬上一棵树。A设置,B爬上,C捡起,松鼠应该是爬上一棵树,故选B。43.句意:我们彼此分享生活中的趣事并且开心地笑。A分享,B买,C丢失,share...with...动词短语,和某人分享某物,这里是分享生活中的趣事,故选A。44.句意:以前我认为屏幕是唯一娱乐的方式,但是现在我意识到户外活动币屏幕更有意义。A如果,B因为,C但是,前后两句是转折关系,用but,故选C。45.句意:它们不仅放松我的头脑并且帮助我亲近大自然和我爱的人。A相信,B放松,C记录,relax my mind动词短语,放松我的头脑,符合题意,故选B。【答案】46.B47.A48.A49.B50.C【知识点】应用文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;文章出处【解析】【分析】本文是暑期不同岗位的志愿者招聘广告。【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案。46.细节理解题。根据You need to speak English and Chinese well.可知博物馆导游志愿者说英语和汉语,故选B。47.细节理解题。根据We need four volunteers to help the old people in the community on Saturdays.可知社区服务志愿者帮助老人,故选A。48.细节理解题。根据We need five volunteers to help children in the hospital after school from 5:30 p. m. to 6:30 p. m. , Monday to Friday.可知志愿者在医院里从下午5点半工作到下午6点半,工作一个小时,故选A。49.细节理解题。根据You need to bring some plastic bags to collect rubbish.可知志愿者带塑料袋去打扫公园,故选B。50.文章出处题。本文是暑期不同岗位的志愿者招聘广告,这类招聘广告通常会出现在报纸上。C选项"在报纸上"符合题意,故选C。【答案】51.B52.C53.A54.C55.A【知识点】记叙文;人物传记;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了乒乓球运动员王楚钦。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文章中寻找关键信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。51.细节理解题。根据He started playing table tennis at the age of five.可知王楚钦在5岁时开始打乒乓球,故选B。52.细节理解题。根据When he was young, Wang had a big problem. He often lost matches because he was too nervous.可知小的时候,王楚钦的问题是因为太紧张,经常输了比赛,故选C。53.词义猜测题。根据He looked at his teammates, and calmed down.可知他看着他的队友,并且冷静下来,前一句是他的队几乎输了比赛,王楚钦没有惊慌失措,panic意思是惊慌失措,故选A。54.推理判断题。根据He lost the first two games. His team nearly lost.可知王楚钦输了两场比赛,他的队要输了,对应b。根据He took a deep breath and changed his plan.可知接下来他深呼吸并且改变了计划,对应c。根据He won the next three games in a row(连续地)!可知然后他连续赢了三场比赛,对应a。根据In the end, he led the Chinese team to be the winner. Everyone cheered for him.可知最后他带领的中国队获胜了,大家为他欢呼,对应d,故选C。55.文章大意题。根据Wang Chuqin said, "Playing table tennis is not about winning—it is about never giving up and fighting for the team and the country. I will keep going, and never stop. "可知王楚钦的故事告诉我们要继续前进,永不放弃。故选A。【答案】56.C57.B58.C59.A60.B【知识点】说明文;细节理解;推理判断;文章结构;人工智能(AI)【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了OpenClaw的功能,存在的安全问题,提醒人们慎用它。【点评】考查阅读理解。读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。56.推理判断题,根据Do you know a new AI tool called OpenClaw 可知这是一个问题,作者是通过提问题的方式开始文章的,故选C。57.细节理解题。根据Doubao can talk and give ideas only when we ask questions, but OpenClaw can work for us in real life. It can do real things, such as sending emails and buying plane tickets.和豆包的不同之处在于它能帮助我们做许多真正的事情,故选B。58.细节理解题。根据However, on March 8 and 10, the Chinese government gave the first warning(警告)about OpenClaw, because it had a serious problem—it made our personal information unsafe.可知中国政府给OpenClaw第一次警告,是因为它有严重的问题——它使我们的个人信息不安全,故选C。59.文章结构题。通读全文可知第一段介绍OpenClaw的背景。第二段介绍OpenClaw的功能。第三段介绍OpenClaw存在安全问题。第四段总结全文,提醒人们谨慎使用。结构是总分总,故选A。60.文章大意题。根据In a word, OpenClaw makes our daily life easy. However, the safety problem of personal information is worrying. We must use this AI tool carefully in our daily life.可知这篇文章的主要目的是告诉我们OpenClaw虽然让我们的日常生活简单,但是它存在安全问题,我们要慎用,B选项"告诉我们慎用OpenClaw"符合题意,故选B。【答案】61.China does well in protecting natural grasslands after 2021./After 2021.62.Because too many cows and sheep eat lots of grass in a short time.63.People build special farms year by year to grow grass seeds./By building special farms year by year.64.They produce over 600 million tons of fresh grass./Over 600 million tons.65.We can save water./We can plant more trees./We can walk to go out.【知识点】说明文;环保意识与环保行为【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国在保护自然草地方面的成绩。【点评】考查阅读表达。关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。61.根据A report says China does well in protecting natural grasslands after 2021.可知中国在2021年以后,在保护自然草地方面做得好,故答案为China does well in protecting natural grasslands after 2021./After 2021.62.根据Second, too many cows and sheep eat lots of grass in a short time, so the grass can't grow back.可知因为太多的牛和羊在短时间内吃了大量的草,因此草不能长回来,故答案为Because too many cows and sheep eat lots of grass in a short time.63.根据To solve this problem, people build special farms year by year to grow grass seeds.可知为了解决种子问题,人们年复一年地建造特殊农场来种植草种。故答案为People build special farms year by year to grow grass seeds./By building special farms year by year.64.根据Every year, they produce over 600 million tons(吨)of fresh grass. 可知每年中国生产6亿多新鲜的草,故答案为They produce over 600 million tons of fresh grass./Over 600 million tons.65.本题为开放型问题,要求结合日常实际回答,且词数不超过15个词,围绕保护自然的日常行动回答即可。可写成:We can save water./We can plant more trees./We can walk to go out.我们可以节约用水。/我们可以多种树。/我们可以步行外出。【答案】66.scientists;67.found;68.in;69.teeth;70.orange;71.If;72.quickly;73.us;74.keep;75.better【知识点】科普类;说明文;健康饮食【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了蔬菜的颜色和健康的关系。选项的意思是:teeth牙齿, If 如果,keep保持, we我们, find 发现,orange 橙色的,scientists科学家, quickly 快速的,good好的, in在【点评】考查选词填空。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项意思,根据语境选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。66.句意:在1986年,一些科学家研究颜色和健康之间的关系。some后面跟名词,根据常识可知研究颜色和健康之间的关系的一般是科学家,scientists名词,科学家,故答案为scientists。67.句意:他们在1987年发现了重要的事情。句子缺少谓语,结合备选词,find动词,发现,符合句意:他们发现重要的事情,根据in 1987可知时态是一般过去时,动词find用过去式found。故答案为found。68.句意:它表明蔬菜的不同颜色在许多方面帮助我们。in many ways介词短语,在许多方面,故答案为in。69.句意:像卷心菜一样的绿色蔬菜帮助远离疾病并且使我们的牙齿坚固。形容词性物主代词our后面跟名词,根据备选词,teeth是名词tooth的复数,牙齿,符合这里的句意,让牙齿强壮,故答案为teeth。70.句意:黄色和像胡萝卜一样橙色的蔬菜对我们的眼睛有帮助。and连接两种颜色,根据常识可知胡萝卜是橙色的,orange形容词,橙色的,故答案为orange。71.句意:如果我们的胃不舒服,我们可以吃些黑木耳。our stomachs don't work well是条件,if如果,引导条件状语从句,故答案为If。72.句意:蓝色和紫色的蔬菜帮助快速并且容易地学习东西。and连接两个副词,quickly副词,快速地,符合题意,故答案为quickly。73.句意:并且红色蔬菜像西红柿给我们健康的心脏。动词give后面跟宾格,根据备选词汇,we我们,是主格,宾格是us。故答案为us。74.句意:它们团结合作来保持我们的身体健康。这里是动词不定式表目的,句子缺少动词,根据备选词汇,keep符合题意,动词,保持,keep our bodies fit保持我们的身体健康,故答案为keep。75.句意:一天天,我们会感觉比以前更好。feel后面跟形容词,根据备选词汇,good形容词,好的,符合题意,根据than before可知good用比较级better,故答案为better。76.【答案】One possible version:My beautiful hometown—NanningMy hometown Nanning is a great city. Let me introduce it to you.Nanning is the capital of Guangxi, and it is in the south of China. The weather is hot in summer but not very cold in winter. It is called the Green City.There are lots of things to see and do in Nanning. The sights are wonderful here and Qingxiu Mountain is one of them. It is very beautiful with lots of green trees and different kinds of flowers. Besides, the food here is delicious. For example, you can try famous local food like Laoyou Rice Noodles. What's more, people here are kind and friendly.All in all, welcome to my hometown Nanning! I'm sure you will enjoy yourselves a lot here.【知识点】命题作文;说明文;中国主要城市(家乡)地理概况【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,要求以城市代言人的身份,写一 篇以"My beautiful hometown—Nanning"为题的英语短文,向外国友人介绍南宁的城市风光、特色魅力 与文明风貌。时态是一般现在时,人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作思路:首先介绍南宁基本信息,点明南宁的地理位置。然后从景点、美食、文化三个维度介绍南宁的特色。最后发出邀请,总结南宁,邀请大家来南宁做客游玩。同时注意使用一些连词,使上下文连贯,句子要正确,不能单词拼写错误和语法错误,语言的使用要符合英语的表达习惯。【点评】这篇范文整体完成度较高,能紧扣题目要求,从基本信息、特色亮点到邀请语层层递进,语言简洁流畅,符合英语征文的表达规范。内容覆盖全面,完整回应了题目三大要点:基本信息:点明南宁是广西首府、位于中国南部,补充"绿城"的气候与城市标签,信息准确且简洁;特色亮点:选取青秀山(自然景观)、老友粉(美食)、市民友好(文明风貌)三个维度,兼顾"风光、魅力、文明"的要求;邀请语:结尾用"All in all"总结并热情邀约,情感真挚,符合"城市代言人"的身份设定。语言简洁准确:用词贴合初中英语水平,句式多样(如"not only…but also"隐含在"hot in summer but not very cold in winter"中),语法错误少,表达清晰。例如"lots of things to see and do""kind and friendly"等短语自然地道,符合外国友人的认知习惯。结构逻辑清晰:采用"总-分-总"结构:开头点题,中间分气候、景点、美食、人文四个层面介绍,结尾总结邀约,段落衔接自然(用"Besides""What's more"过渡),行文流畅。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 广西南宁市第十四中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期末测试卷(学生版).docx 广西南宁市第十四中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期末测试卷(教师版).docx