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广西防城港市2026 年春八年级英语科期末检测卷
一、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, John, do you know anything about China
B: Yes. China is a big country in Asia.
A: ____1____
B: Yes, it is. It has a history of more than 5,000 years.
A: Are there any beautiful mountains
B: ____2____ Many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Hua and Mount Emei.
A: ____3____
B: There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest and the second longest is the Yellow River.
A: ____4____
B: Sorry, that’s all I know. If you want to learn more, you can search the Internet.
A: ____5____ Thanks.
B: You’re welcome.
A．Sounds great.
B．Yes, there are.
C．How about rivers
D．Do you know anything else
E．Let’s buy a book about geography.
F．Is it one of the oldest countries in the world
二、完形填空
请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever done anything interesting during holidays Last summer, I decided to ____6____ as a volunteer. I applied for (申请) jobs at a few shops, but all of them didn’t have any jobs for teenagers. Then, one day my mum told me that one of the zoos in my city was ____7____ teenagers to work on the weekend. And I can see many ____8____ there. So I applied for the job online.
Several days later, I got a phone call from the manager (经理) of the ____9____. He asked me to go to work the following Saturday. On Saturday morning, I went to the zoo early. The manager gave me an orange T-shirt for work. He also gave me a pair of black rain shoes because it was ____10____ and dirty everywhere.
My first job was to ____11____ the elephant’s house. I was very happy to do the cleaning with a girl named Jane. She has worked here for two years. She taught me how to do the ____12____ and helped me a lot. Then my next job was to clean the lion’s cage. I was scared, but ____13____ the lion wasn’t in the cage at that time.
Now I enjoy working in the zoo. ____14____ the job was hard, I made some new friends there. Working in the zoo has also ____15____ me a lot about animals. What a great job I have!
6. A．work B．share C．follow
7. A．looking at B．looking for C．looking up
8. A．letters B．cookies C．animals
9. A．shop B．website C．zoo
10. A．wet B．soft C．dry
11. A．enter B．clean C．move
12. A．job B．study C．example
13. A．hardly B．busily C．luckily
14. A．Or B．And C．Although
15. A．told B．taught C．given
三、阅读理解
A
Name: Alice Age: 11 Country: Australia My father taught me to play chess when I was five years old. I took part in my first match when I was eight years old. I was so excited when I won the match! I want to be the best chess player in the world. I know I’m on my way!
Name: Josh Age: 14 Country: the UK I started cooking when my aunt gave me a cookbook on my birthday. I was only ten at that time. At first I only made cakes, but now I love making meals for my family. Last week, I won a cooking match. My prize is a visit to an expensive (昂贵的) London restaurant next week. I will spend the day there with a famous cook. He’s going to teach me to cook some delicious dishes. One day, I’m going to open my restaurant.
Name: Eliza Age: 10 Country: the USA Everyone in my family is good at something. My father is good at playing baseball and my brother swims well. My mother plays the piano beautifully. One day I was listening to her and suddenly I wanted to have a try. I knew I loved it! And soon I performed and won matches all over the country. Next month, I’m going to travel to Japan to play in a big hall. I believe (相信) I will become a good pianist one day.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16. How old was Alice when she went to her first match
A．She was five.
B．She was eight.
C．She was ten.
17. What is Josh’s prize of the cooking match
A．A cookbook.
B．Delicious meals.
C．A visit to a restaurant.
18. Who can play baseball well
A．Eliza.
B．Eliza’s mother.
C．Eliza’s father.
19. What is Eliza going to do next month
A．Perform in Japan.
B．Swim with her brother.
C．Go to a match.
20. What is this passage most probably from
A．A magazine about science.
B．A report about sports.
C．A book about dreams.
B
Water is one of the most useful things on Earth. It gives us life but sometimes water is so powerful that it can even be dangerous. Here we talk about floods.
There are two kinds of floods: flash floods and slow floods. Flash floods are sudden floods. They can break everything into pieces. Flash floods are destructive (破坏性的). The other kind is slow floods. They rise over a long time. Usually as more and more rain falls, the water in rivers rises and the land floods. These slow floods happen in every country in the world.
Floods are the world’s biggest natural killer. When floods happen, they wash away houses, roads, and kill people. Every year in America, water kills over 100 people, most in flash floods. Floods also cause huge economic losses (经济损失).
Floods are a serious problem. What’s worse, they may become more powerful and happen more often as global (全球的) warming becomes more and more serious. Around the world, sea level will rise, and the floods will take more lives.
Floods are a serious natural disaster, and we must try to prevent them from happening often to protect our lives and homes.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
21. What are the two kinds of floods according to the passage
A．Flash floods and slow floods.
B．Big floods and small floods.
C．Rain floods and sea floods.
22. Why do slow floods take place
A．Sea levels rise suddenly in a short time.
B．Strong winds blow water onto the land.
C．Rivers rise slowly because of the rainfall.
23. What harm do floods cause
A．They change the weather around us.
B．They wash away houses, roads and take people’s lives.
C．They bring small changes to people’s life.
24. What can we know from Paragraph 4
A．Global warming may make floods worse.
B．Sea levels will stop rising soon.
C．Floods will disappear in the future.
25. Where can we most probably read this passage
A．A science magazine.
B．A storybook.
C．A travel guide.
C
①As more and more people travel around the world, it is necessary for them to know what to do in different countries and how to deal with cultural differences. Here are different cultures from three countries.
②Canadians are easy to get along with and they usually say hello to each other even if they are strangers. When men and women meet, women usually hold out their hands first. If a woman doesn’t want to shake hands, she can just nod and smile. If a man wears gloves, he should take them off before shaking hands.
③Brazilians are very friendly and they always get ready to say hello to others. They stand very close to each other when speaking and may touch each other’s arms or backs. And if you go to a business meeting in Brazil, you are not expected to take a present.
④When you meet Indians, it is important to say hello to the oldest person first. But you’d better not hold out your left hand when you say hello, because it is impolite. Also, many Indians are enthusiastic and they like to say hello actively and have a conversation with you when you travel in India.
⑤Customs in different countries are like different flowers, forming a beautiful garden together. Learning to respect others’ ways is like giving a friendly smile. It can bring people’s hearts closer.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
26. What do Canadian women usually do first
A．They nod and smile.
B．They hold out their hands.
C．They take off gloves.
27. What is not expected to do at a business meeting in Brazil
A．Taking a present.
B．Standing close to others.
C．Greeting people warmly.
28. What does the underlined word “enthusiastic” mean
A．Shy.
B．Warm.
C．Rude.
29. What can we learn from the passage
A．Canadians don’t say hello to strangers.
B．Men in India usually hold out their right hands to say hello.
C．People in Brazil need to take a gift to a business meeting.
30. What’s the structure of the passage
四、任务型阅读
The flu is a common illness, especially in winter. It spreads easily through germs (细菌) from coughing. It might cause fever, cough, sore throat, and body aches. If you get the flu, you may feel very tired and need to rest for days.
Luckily, there are simple ways to protect yourself. First, wash your hands often with soap and water, especially before eating or after touching public things. Second, avoid staying close to sick people. If someone around you is coughing, wearing a mask can stop germs from spreading. Third, keep your immune system (免疫系统) strong by eating healthy food, exercising, and getting enough sleep.
Remember: Prevention is better than cure (治愈). ________________________
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
31. When is the flu especially common
32. How does the flu spread easily
33. How many simple ways to prevent the flu are mentioned in the passage
34. What should we do if we touch public things
35. Write an ending sentence for the passage.
五、选词填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
quickly, sit, thought, games, he, meaning, good, unhappy, important, watching
Last autumn, our school held a sports meeting. I didn’t take part in any ____36____. Because I worked as a volunteer!
At first, I was very ____37____ when I knew my duty — to keep the camera safe. I needed to ____38____ on a chair for a whole day. I ____39____ that would be quite a boring job.
During the sports meeting, I could hardly watch anything. An hour later, I found a boy standing in front of the camera to find a ____40____ place to watch. I went to the boy at once, and told ____41____ not to stop the camera. I explained, “Now hundreds of people are ____42____ the competitions online.” He said sorry and ____43____ left. At that moment, I realized the ____44____ of my job. I felt so proud.
Though I missed the interesting competitions, I didn’t feel regretful (后悔的). I did something important to help the sports meeting. I believe this is the true ____45____ of being a volunteer.
六、书面表达
46. 近几年，随着文旅集团的宣传，广西凭借丰富的自然与人文旅游资源、优质的服务，吸引了全国各地的游客前来打卡。暑假临近，现在广西文旅面向中学生进行征文活动，请你以“Travel in Guangxi”为题，根据以下要点提示，结合你的出行经历，写一篇介绍广西旅游的征文稿。
要点提示：
1．简述你对广西旅游的看法（如自然之美、文化魅力）；
2．分享一次你在广西的旅游经历（地点、活动、感受）；
3．为广西的旅游发展提出一条合理建议。
写作要求：
1．词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇：ethnic culture 民族文化 unforgettable adj. 难忘的 protect v. 保护
Travel in Guangxi
Guangxi is a wonderful place to travel.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This will help more visitors fall in love with our hometown.
参考答案
一、补全对话
1-5 FBCDA
二、完形填空
6-10 ABCAA 11-15 BACCB
三、阅读理解
16-20 BCCAC
21-25 ACBAA
26-30 BABBC
四、任务型阅读
31. Especially in winter.
32. It spreads easily through germs from coughing.
33. Three.
34. We should wash our hands often with soap and water.
35. We should take action to keep away from the flu.（答案合理即可）
五、选词填空
36. games 37. unhappy 38. sit 39. thought 40. good
41. him 42. watching 43. quickly 44. importance 45. meaning
六、书面表达范文
Travel in Guangxi
Guangxi is a wonderful place to travel. It has amazing natural scenery and special ethnic culture.
Last summer, I visited Guilin. I took a boat trip along the Li River. The mountains and water looked like beautiful paintings. It was really unforgettable.
I hope visitors can protect the environment here. Don’t leave rubbish everywhere.
This will help more visitors fall in love with our hometown.

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