资源简介

七年级上册Unit 3 My school同步巩固练习作业
姓名：___________ 得分：___________
一、选出每组划线部分发音不同的单词。
1．A．sport B．short C．word
2．A．today B．fox C．clock
3．A．pool B．look C．fool
4．A．look B．good C．food
5．A．his B．five C．nine
二、完成句子
6．学校前面有一个大操场。
There is a big playground ________ ________ ________ the school.
7．图书馆在办公室和音乐教室之间。
The library is ________ the office ________ the music room.
8．教师楼在学校大厅的对面。
The teachers’ building is ________ ________ the school hall.
9．每周一我们在那里升国旗。
Every Monday we ________ ________ ________ ________ there.
10．我想告诉你关于我的学校。
I’d ________ ________ ________ you ________ my school.
11．学校是我们开始梦想的地方。
A school is a ________ ________ ________ our dreams.
12．Emma的房子在学校右侧。
Emma’s house is ________ ________ ________ ________ the school.
13．我们每天锻炼，因为这是保持健康的好方式。
We ________ every day, ________ it is a good ________ to keep healthy.
14．让我告诉你回答所有这些难题最好的方法。
Let me ________ you the ________ ________ to ________ all these hard ________.
三、补全对话
从选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。
Tom: Hi, Lucy! 15
Lucy: It’s great! It’s very big and beautiful.
Tom: 16
Lucy: Yes, there is. It’s behind the classroom building.
Tom: Are there any lockers in your classroom
Lucy: 17 We put our things in the desk drawers.
Tom: What about the dining hall
Lucy: It’s my favourite place. 18
Tom: 19
Lucy: Yes, I love my school very much.
A．Yes, there is.
B．Where is it
C．No, there aren’t.
D．What’s your new school like
E．Do you like your school
F．Is there a gym
G．They make delicious food there.
四、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，有一个是多余的。
beside; put up; in front of; centre; smart; across from
20．Our Chinese teacher is speaking aloud the blackboard.
21．Look! There’s a bookstore the street.
22．—What do you do with the small blackboard next to the door
—We usually notices on it. Everyone is easy to see it.
23． Haier’s home cloud brain wins 2023 Wu Wenjun Artificial Intelligence Science and Technology award.
24．The student is here to help with any questions you may have during your studies.
五、完形填空
I live on Xueyuan Road. From the 25 of the road, you can know there are many schools on this road. It’s a busy and 26 neighborhood. There are many restaurants, hotels and supermarkets on the road. You 27 also see the police station, the post office, the bank and the hospital on this road. 28 offer (提供) good service (服务) to the people who live there.
The best place I like to 29 my free time in is a small bookshop near my home. It takes me five minutes to 30 there on foot. It’s small but it’s very 31 and quiet. I enjoy reading books there. When I read books, time goes 32 . People can read different kinds of books there 33 free. But there are some 34 for everyone to follow. We shouldn’t eat in the 35 . We shouldn’t make noise 36 we shouldn’t break (弄坏) the books.
A park 37 a big supermarket is also my favorite place. I can 38 the clean air and sunshine in the park. I always 39 in the park. There is a small lake (湖) in the park. Sometimes I can see someone go fishing there.
Usually I’m busy on school days, so I like to have quiet and slow-paced (慢节奏的) weekends.
25．A．name B．place C．number D．food
26．A．funny B．long C．noisy D．quiet
27．A．can B．may C．need D．must
28．A．It B．That C．This D．They
29．A．take B．find C．spend D．read
30．A．get B．swim C．put D．hike
31．A．tidy B．clever C．smart D．sorry
32．A．usually B．always C．early D．quickly
33．A．to B．for C．on D．with
34．A．questions B．rules C．games D．ways
35．A．bookshop B．yard C．school D．hotel
36．A．and B．or C．but D．because
37．A．across B．at the back of C．in the front of D．across from
38．A．raise B．meet C．enjoy D．tell
39．A．shop B．exercise C．buy D．help
六、阅读理解
I’m Lucy. Now I’m in the school library. It’s just next to the art building. It’s a building with two floors. I’m on the second floor. It’s a reading room. I like reading in the quiet and clean place. My friends Lily and Alice are here too. They want to read books in English.
This is Jim. My sister Maria and I are on the sports field. It’s behind the classroom building. A lot of students are here too. Maria has some tennis balls and I have two tennis rackets. We want to play tennis here for half an hour.
My name is Gina. I’m in the music hall with my classmate Helen. It’s across from the science building. There are some pianos and guitars in the music hall. I want to play the piano, and Helen wants to play the guitar.
I'm John. My cousin Mandy and I are in the school hall. It is in front of the dining hall. There will be an English party here this evening. Mandy and I want to clean it. It’s hard for us to clean the large place. Can you come to help
40．Where is the school library
A．Next to the art building.
B．Behind the classroom building.
C．Across from the science building.
D．In front of the dining hall.
41．What does Jim bring to the sports field
A．Tennis balls. B．Tennis rackets.
C．A piano. D．A guitar.
42．What does Gina want to do in the music hall
A． B． C． D．
43．Where will the English party be
A．In the school hall. B．In the dining hall.
C．On the sports field. D．In the music hall.
44．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Lucy likes reading very much.
B．Maria wants to play tennis for an hour.
C．Helen wants to play the piano.
D．There will be an English party this morning.
When talking about school life, many students think of heavy schoolbags. 45 But things are not the same for everyone. An Indian mother named Nishi Sharma lives in Guangzhou. She makes a short video (视频) to show her child’s light schoolbag. Let’s have a look.
46 Different from most heavy schoolbags, the bag has no books, no bottles, and no lunch boxes. It has only two T-shirts and one pair of trousers. So, it’s very light. 47 Children can put the bag over their heads to be safe in an earthquake (地震). How nice it is!
48 Her child goes to school at 8:00 a.m. and comes home at 4:00 p.m. The teachers plan the day to help the students learn. The school gives students food, water, and all things they may need.
Many people learn about this school in China because of the video. 49 “Sharma’s child must be very happy studying in this great school,” one says after watching the video.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．The bag has a special function (功能).
B．What’s in Sharma’s child’s schoolbag
C．Sharma also tells about her child’s school life in the video.
D．Their bags are full of books, water bottles, and lunch boxes.
E．They think it is very interesting and gives students a different school life.
Becky is my cousin. She is a student at an art school. All kids in her school like music or art.
Her school is not very big. There are only two buildings—a classroom building and an office building. In the classroom building, there are thirty classrooms, fourteen for art and sixteen for music. Becky’s classroom is on the first floor. Students can draw in the art rooms and they can sing in the music rooms.
There is a sports field behind the classroom building. Many students play basketball and football there. Sometimes they are tired after playing. ▲ They always have a great time on the sports field. There is a supermarket in their school and the things in it are very cheap. So many students always go shopping there.
Becky loves her school and enjoys her school life. She thinks it is busy but fun.
50．How many classrooms are there in the classroom building
A．14. B．16. C．30. D．45.
51．Which of the following can be in the ▲
A．But they feel worried. B．But they are happy.
C．And they draw pictures. D．And they play games.
52．Why do many students always shop in the school supermarket
A．Because things there are cheap. B．Because things there are different.
C．Because the supermarket is very big.D．Because the supermarket is very clean.
53．What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)
A．The sports field. B．The office building.
C．The school life. D．The classroom building.
54．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage
（①=Paragraph 1, …）
A．①-②③④ B．①-②-③④ C．①-②③-④ D．①②-③④
七、书面表达
55．假如你是李华，你的美国好朋友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，在邮件中他介绍了他的新学校。请根据你学校的鸟瞰图（如下），给他回一封邮件，介绍你的学校。
要求：
1. 文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
Dear Tom,
Your school sounds nice from your email! I’d like to tell you something about my new school.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
题号 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
答案 A C A D C A A D B B
题号 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
答案 A A D C B A B C A A
题号 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
答案 D B A C E C B A C C
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A
【详解】1．sport /sp t/；short / t/；word /w d/。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音/ /，和其他两项的划线部分发音不同。故选C。
2．today /t de /；fox /f ks/；clock /kl k/。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/ /，和其他两项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。
3．pool /pu l/；look /l k/；fool /fu l/。根据音标可知，选项B的划线部分发音/ /，和其他两项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。
4．look /l k/；good /ɡ d/；food /fu d/。根据音标可知，选项C的划线部分发音/u /，和其他两项的划线部分发音不同。故选C。
5．his /h z/；five /fa v/；nine /na n/。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/ /，和其他两项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。
6． in front of
【详解】原句中“在……前面”是关键词，对应短语in front of，在外部的前面，符合操场在学校前面的句意。
7． between and
【详解】原句中“在……和……之间”是关键词，对应的英文固定搭配为between…and…。
8． across from
【详解】原句中“在……对面”是关键词，表示“在……对面”的短语是across from。
9．
raise
the
national
flag
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“升国旗”。主语为we，Every Monday表示一般现在时，“升国旗”译为raise the national flag。
10． like to tell about
【详解】原句中“想告诉”和“关于”是关键词，表示“想要做某事”的短语是would like to do，I’d是I would的缩写，后面接like to tell；表示“关于”的介词是about。
11． place to start
【详解】根据中文“开始梦想的地方”可知，应用“a place to do sth.”结构，不定式作后置定语修饰place，故填place；to；start。
12．
on
the
right
of
【详解】根据中文提示“在……的右侧”对应英文短语“on the right of”，且空格为四个单词，故填on；the；right；of。
13． exercise because way
【详解】原文中“锻炼”“因为”“方式”是关键词，表示“锻炼”的单词是exercise，表示“因为”的单词是because，表示“方式”的单词是way。“every day”提示此句为一般现在时，主语为“We”，谓语动词用原形；“a”提示其后用可数名词单数。
14． tell best way answer questions
【详解】原文中“告诉”“回答”“难题”“最好的方法”是关键词，表示“告诉”的单词是tell，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以填动词原形；表示“最好的方法”的短语是best way；表示“回答”的单词是answer，to后接动词原形；表示“难题”的单词是question，these后接名词复数形式questions。
15．D 16．F 17．C 18．G 19．E
【导语】本文是汤姆和露西的对话，汤姆询问露西新学校的情况，露西称赞学校又大又美，回答了关于体育馆、储物柜和食堂的问题，并提到食堂是她最喜欢的地方，最后表示很爱自己的学校。
【详解】15．下文Lucy的回答“It’s great! It’s very big and beautiful.”表明，Tom询问的是学校的情况。选项D“What’s your new school like ”符合语境。
16．下文Lucy的回答“Yes, there is.”表明，此处应为一个由“Is there...”引导的一般疑问句。选项F“Is there a gym ”符合语法和语境。
17．上文Tom的问句“Are there any lockers... ”表明，回答应针对复数形式。结合后句“We put our things in the desk drawers.”暗示没有储物柜，故应用否定回答。选项C“No, there aren’t.”符合语法和逻辑。
18．上文Tom问“What about the dining hall ”以及Lucy说那是她最喜欢的地方，此处应补充说明喜欢的原因或食堂的特点。选项G“They make delicious food there.”与食堂话题相符。
19．下文Lucy的回答“Yes, I love my school very much.”表明，Tom询问的是她是否喜欢这所学校。选项E“Do you like your school ”符合语境。
20．in front of 21．across from 22．put up 23．smart 24．centre
【详解】20．句意：我们的语文老师正在黑板前大声讲话。根据“Our Chinese teacher is speaking aloud…the blackboard.”以及结合常识，老师通常在黑板前面对学生讲话，in front of“在……前面”符合语境，故填in front of。
21．句意：看！街对面有一家书店。根据“There’s a bookstore…the street.”可知，描述书店与街道的位置关系，结合所给单词提示，across from“在……对面”符合语境，表示书店在街道的对面。故填across from。
22．句意：——你们用门旁边的小黑板做什么？——我们通常在上面张贴通知。这样每个人都很容易看到。根据“We usually…notices on it.”以及结合语境，这里表示在黑板上张贴通知的动作，put up“张贴”符合语境，故填put up。
23．句意：海尔的智能家庭云脑荣获2023年吴文俊人工智能科学技术奖。根据“Haier’s…home cloud brain wins 2023 Wu Wenjun Artificial Intelligence Science and Technology award.”以及结合所给单词，这里需要一个形容词来修饰home cloud brain，smart“智能的”符合语境，故填smart。
24．句意：中心的学生在这里帮助解答你在学习过程中可能遇到的任何问题。根据“The student…is here to help with any questions you may have during your studies.”以及结合所给单词，这里需要一个名词表示学生的位置，centre“中心”符合语境，the centre表示“中心位置”。故填centre。
25．A 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者居住的街道和附近的各类场所。
【详解】25．句意：根据这条路的名字，你就能知道这条路上有很多学校。
name名字；place地方；number数字；food食物。根据“Xueyuan Road.”和“you can know there are many schools on this road. ”可知，从学院路的名字可以知道这条路有很多学校。故选A。
26．句意：这是一条繁忙且热闹的街区。
funny有趣的；long长的；noisy喧闹的；quiet安静的。根据“There are many restaurants, hotels and supermarkets on the road.”可知，路上有很多餐馆、酒店和超市，由此推测这个街区很喧闹。故选C。
27．句意：你还可以看到这条路上的警察局、邮局、银行和医院。
can能；may可能；need需要；must必须。此处需要一个情态动词说明在路上还可以看到这些公共服务机构，can“可以”，符合语境。故选A。
28．句意：他们为住在那里的人们提供良好的服务。
It它；That那；This这；They他们。根据“the police station, the post office, the bank and the hospital on this road.”可知，此处指前面的警局等公共服务机构能给人们提供良好的服务，用They来指代复数。故选D。
29．句意：我喜欢度过空闲时间最好的地方是我家附近的一家小书店。
take拿；find发现；spend度过；read阅读。根据“my free time”可知，此处指度过我的时间，spend one’s free time表示“度过某人的空闲时间”。故选C。
30．句意：步行到那里花费我五分钟的时间。
get到达；swim游泳；put放；hike徒步。根据“It takes me five minutes to ...”和“on foot”可知，此处表示到那里需要五分钟的时间，用来说明到书店的时间。故选A。
31．句意：它很小，但非常干净且安静。
tidy干净的；clever聪明的；smart聪明的；sorry遗憾的。根据“It’s small but it’s very ... and quiet.”可知，此处在描述书店的环境，tidy“干净的”，符合语境。故选A。
32．句意：当我读书时，时间过得很快。
usually通常；always总是；early早的；quickly快速地。根据“I enjoy reading books there.”可知，我喜欢读书，所以时间过得快。故选D。
33．人们可以免费在那里阅读不同种类的书。
to朝；for为了，on在……上面；with和。“for free”表示“免费的”，此处用来说明读书费用的情况。故选B。
34．句意：但有一些规则需要每个人遵守。
questions问题；rules规则；games比赛；ways方法。根据“ for everyone to follow”可知，此处表示有些规则需要遵守。故选B。
35．句意：我们不应该在书店吃东西。
bookshop书店；yard院子；school学校；hotel旅馆。根据前文“The best place I like to ... is a small bookshop near my home.”可知，此处围绕书店展开，说明书店内禁止吃东西的规定。故选A。
36．句意：我们不应该制造噪音，并且不应该弄坏书籍。
and并且；or否则；but但是；because因为。根据“We shouldn’t make noise”和“we shouldn’t break the books.”可知，不能制造噪音和不应该弄坏书籍是书店两条规则，应该同时遵守，所以两者是并列的关系，and是并列关系的连词。故选A。
37．句意：一家大超市对面的公园也是我最喜欢的地方。
across穿过；at the back of在……的后面；in the front of在……（内部的）前面；across from在……的对面。根据“A park ... a big supermarket is also my favorite place.”可知，此处在说明公园和超市的位置，超市可能在公园对面。故选D。
38．句意：我可以在公园里享受清新的空气和阳光。
raise上升；meet遇见；enjoy享受；tell告诉。根据“the clean air and sunshine”可知，此处表示享受清新的空气和阳光。故选C。
39．句意：我总是在公园里锻炼。
shop购物；exercise锻炼；buy买；help帮助。根据“I always ... in the park. ”可知，此处在叙述可以在公园做的活动，exercise“锻炼”符合公园活动的语境。故选B。
40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，分别介绍了Lucy、Jim、Gina、John四人在校园不同场所的位置、同行人物与各自计划做的事。
【详解】40．第一段原文“It's just next to the art building.”，直接说明学校图书馆紧挨着艺术楼。
41．第二段原文“Maria has some tennis balls and I have two tennis rackets.”，句中I指代Jim，说明Jim带了网球拍。
42．第三段原文“I want to play the piano”，句中I指代Gina，说明Gina想弹钢琴。
43．第四段原文“My cousin Mandy and I are in the school hall.”，句中here指代学校礼堂，说明英语派对在学校礼堂举办。
44．第一段原文“I like reading in the quiet and clean place.”，句中I指代Lucy，说明 Lucy 喜欢阅读，该表述正确。
45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．E
【导语】文章围绕一则短视频展开，先点明多数学生书包装满书本等物品，一位定居广州的印度妈妈晒出孩子轻便的特殊书包并介绍其防震功能，还讲述了孩子的校园日常，不少网友看完视频觉得这所学校的校园生活十分有趣。
【详解】45．前文提到很多学生觉得书包沉重，后文转折说情况并非人人如此。D项“Their bags are full of books, water bottles, and lunch boxes.”描述了多数学生的书包塞满书本、水杯、饭盒的现状，和后文印度孩子轻便的书包形成对比，符合语境。
46．后文详细介绍书包内部没有书本、水杯，只有两件T恤和一条裤子。B项“What’s in Sharma’s child’s schoolbag ”设置提问，引出下文对书包物品的介绍，符合语境。
47．后文说明地震发生时孩子可以把书包顶在头上保护自身安全。A项“The bag has a special function.”点明这款书包拥有特殊功能，对应后文的防震用途，符合语境。
48．后文介绍孩子的上下学时间、学校提供食宿物资的校园日常。C项“Sharma also tells about her child’s school life.”引出校园生活的相关内容，贴合后文描述，符合语境。
49．前文讲大量中国网友通过视频了解到这所学校，后文引用网友的评论。E项“They think it is very interesting and gives students a different school life.”说明网友看完视频后的看法，承接上下文，符合语境。
50．C 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．C
【导语】本文介绍了Becky以及她所在的艺术学校。
50．细节理解题。根据“In the classroom building, there are thirty classrooms…”可知，教学楼里教室的总数是30间，故选C。
51．推理判断题。根据“Many students play basketball and football there. Sometimes they are tired after playing.”，而后面又说“They always have a great time on the sports field.”可知尽管累，但他们心情是愉悦的。 选项B“但是他们很开心”符合语境，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“There is a supermarket in their school and the things in it are very cheap. So many students always go shopping there.”可知学生们在学校超市购物的原因是东西便宜，故选A。
53．词句猜测题。根据“Becky loves her school and enjoys her school life. She thinks it is busy but fun.”可知，此处说的是Becky喜欢她的学校生活，这里的“it”指代前面提到的“her school life”，故选C。
54．篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了Becky以及她所在的艺术学校的学生都喜欢音乐或艺术这一总体情况；第二段和第三段分别详细描述了学校的建筑设施以及学生们在这些地方的活动；第四段则讲述了Becky对她的学校及校园生活的感受。所以文章的结构是先总体介绍，再分别描述学校相关情况，最后说个人感受，故选C。
55．One Possible Version:
Dear Tom,
Your school sounds nice from your email! I’d like to tell you something about my new school.
In the middle, there’s a big sports field. Around it, there are some buildings. There’s a white teaching building. We have classes there. Next to it is a blue and white gym. We do sports like basketball inside. On the right, there’s a yellow building. It’s a library. And there’s a round-shaped building, and it is the dining hall. I love my school. It’s a great place to study and play!
I hope you can visit my school next time.
Yours, Li Hua
【详解】[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：校园场所（结合鸟瞰图：sports field、teaching building、gym、library、dining hall），需说明位置与功能。
确定人称：第一人称（I/my），以李华的视角介绍。
注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段：总起句，承接Tom的邮件，引出“介绍新学校”的主题
主体段：分点介绍校园各场所的位置与功能；总结感受，表达对学校的喜爱
结尾段：邀请Tom来访
第三步：要点展开
要点一：校园场所
地点选择：sports field、teaching building、gym、library、dining hall
位置描述：
In the middle of the school, there’s a big sports field.（使用there be句型）
Around it are some buildings: a white teaching building, a blue and white gym, a yellow library, and a round dining hall.
Next to the teaching building is the gym.
活动内容：
We have classes in the teaching building.
We do sports like basketball in the gym.
We read books in the library.
We have meals in the dining hall.
作用效果：
I love my school.
It’s a great place to study and play.(a great place to... 一个……的好地方)
要点二：邀请Tom来访
I hope you can visit my school next time.（I hope+宾语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑