资源简介 Unit 5 Fun Clubs 单词精讲教师版1. club /kl b/含义:n. 俱乐部;社团单词变形:复数clubs同义词:society一词多义:①n. 社团、俱乐部 ②n. 棍棒;球杆短语搭配:music club 音乐社团art club 美术社团join the school club 加入学校社团例句:I want to join the art club at school.翻译:我想加入学校美术社团。易混辨析:club vs team固定搭配:English club 英语社团(兴趣团体)football team 足球队(竞技队伍)例句:There are many interesting activities in the club.翻译:社团里有很多有趣的活动。2. join /d n/含义:v. 参加;加入单词变形:三单joins,过去式/过去分词joined,现在分词joining派生词:joiner n. 参与者同义词:take part in一词多义:①加入组织、社团 ②和某人一起;连接短语搭配:join the drama club 加入戏剧社join us after class 课后和我们一起join in the activity 参与活动例句:Will you join our chess club 翻译:你愿意加入我们象棋社团吗?易混辨析:join vs take part in固定搭配:join a club/team(直接组织、人群)take part in a game/party(接活动)例句:She joined the music club last term.翻译:她上学期加入了音乐社团。3. choose /t u z/含义:v. 选择;挑选单词变形:三单chooses,过去式chose,过去分词chosen,现在分词choosing派生词:choice n. 选择同义词:pick一词多义:①挑选、选择 ②情愿;决定短语搭配:choose a hobby 选择一项爱好choose to paint 选择画画choose between two clubs 在两个社团中选例句:You can choose any club you like.翻译:你可以挑选任何你喜欢的社团。易混辨析:choose vs pick固定搭配:choose(主观慎重选择)pick(随手采摘、简单挑选)例句:He chose to learn to play the drum.翻译:他选择学习打鼓。4. drama / drɑ m /含义:n. 戏剧;戏剧表演单词变形:复数dramas派生词:dramatic adj.戏剧的同义词:play一词多义:①戏剧、话剧 ②戏剧性事件;戏剧性场面短语搭配:drama club 戏剧社团act a short drama 表演短剧school drama show 校园戏剧演出例句:We will put on a short drama this week.翻译:这周我们要上演一出短剧。易混辨析:drama vs movie固定搭配:school drama 校园舞台戏剧cinema movie 院线电影例句:I like watching drama at our club.翻译:我喜欢在社团看戏剧表演。5. play Chinese chess含义:短语 下中国象棋单词变形:play三单plays,过去式/过去分词played,现在分词playing派生词:chess n.象棋同义短语:play chess一词多义(play):①玩耍、下棋、演奏 ②扮演;播放短语搭配:play Chinese chess after class 课后下象棋learn to play Chinese chess 学习下象棋play Chinese chess well 象棋下得好例句:My grandpa likes to play Chinese chess with me.翻译:爷爷喜欢和我下中国象棋。易混辨析:play Chinese chess vs play the drums固定搭配:play Chinese chess(棋类无定冠词the)play the drums(乐器前加the)例句:We often play Chinese chess in the club.翻译:我们常在社团下象棋。6. feeling / fi l /含义:n. 感觉;情感单词变形:复数feelings派生词:feel v.感觉同义词:emotion一词多义:①内心情绪、感受 ②触觉;知觉短语搭配:good warm feeling 温暖美好的感受share true feelings 分享真情实感read with feeling 有感情朗读例句:I have a warm feeling when I join the club.翻译:加入社团我心里暖暖的。易混辨析:feeling vs feel固定搭配:sad feelings(名词,情绪)feel happy(动词,感到)例句:She wrote down her true feelings on paper.翻译:她把真实的心情写在纸上。7. news /nju z/含义:n. 消息;新闻(不可数)派生词:newspaper n.报纸同义词:information短语搭配:some exciting news 激动人心的消息school club news 社团新闻good news for us 我们的好消息例句:There is some exciting news about the music club.翻译:有一条关于音乐社团的激动人心的消息。易混辨析:news vs message固定搭配:news(大众新闻,不可数)a short message(单条短信、口信,可数)例句:The news made all of us happy.翻译:这条消息让我们所有人都很高兴。8. musical / mju z kl/含义:adj. 音乐的;有音乐天赋的单词变形:比较级more musical;最高级most musical派生词:music n.音乐;musician n.音乐家同义词:melodic一词多义:①adj.音乐的 ②n.音乐剧短语搭配:musical talent 音乐天赋musical class 音乐课musical training 音乐训练例句:She is a musical girl and plays many instruments.翻译:她很有音乐天赋,会演奏多种乐器。易混辨析:musical vs music固定搭配:musical instrument(形容词修饰名词)music room(名词作定语)例句:He has great musical ability.翻译:他拥有出色的音乐才能。9. musical instrument含义:短语 乐器单词变形:instrument复数instruments派生词:musical adj.音乐的同义短语:music tool一词多义(instrument):①乐器 ②仪器、工具短语搭配:play a musical instrument 演奏乐器different musical instruments 不同乐器learn a musical instrument 学习一门乐器例句:Drum is a kind of musical instrument.翻译:鼓是一种乐器。易混辨析:musical instrument vs chess固定搭配:learn musical instruments 学习乐器play Chinese chess 下象棋例句:We learn many musical instruments in the club.翻译:我们在社团学习多种乐器。10. exactly / ɡ z ktli/含义:adv. 正是如此;准确地单词变形:无比较级最高级派生词:exact adj.准确的同义词:just短语搭配:exactly right 完全正确exactly what I want 正是我想要的answer exactly 准确作答例句:That’s exactly the club I want to join.翻译:那正是我想要加入的社团。易混辨析:exactly vs really固定搭配:exactly the same 完全一模一样really interesting 真的很有趣例句:You exactly know my hobby.翻译:你完全懂我的爱好。11. drum /dr m/含义:n. 鼓单词变形:复数drums派生词:drummer n.鼓手同义词:percussion一词多义:①n.鼓 ②v.咚咚地敲打短语搭配:play the drum 打鼓a set of drums 一套鼓practice the drum 练习打鼓例句:He practices the drum every afternoon.翻译:他每天下午练习打鼓。易混辨析:drum vs piano固定搭配:beat the drum 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴例句:The drum sounds loud and exciting.翻译:鼓声响亮又振奋人心。12. ability / b l ti/含义:n. 能力;才能单词变形:复数abilities派生词:able adj.能够的同义词:talent短语搭配:musical ability 音乐才能the ability to paint 绘画能力show your ability 展示才能例句:She has the ability to act well in dramas.翻译:她拥有出色的戏剧表演才能。易混辨析:ability vs hobby固定搭配:show your natural ability 展示天赋develop a hobby 培养爱好例句:Practice can improve your ability.翻译:练习能提升你的能力。13. paint /pe nt/含义:v.&n. 用颜料画;刷油漆;油漆,涂料单词变形:名词复数paints;动词三单paints,过去式/过去分词painted,现在分词painting派生词:painter n.画家;painting n.画作同义词:draw一词多义:①v.绘画 ②v.刷漆;n.颜料、油漆短语搭配:paint beautiful flowers 画花朵a box of paints 一盒颜料paint in the art club 在美术社画画例句:I love to paint in the art club after school.翻译:放学后我喜欢在美术社团画画。易混辨析:paint vs draw固定搭配:paint with colored paints(颜料上色)draw lines with pencils(铅笔线稿)例句:She painted a beautiful picture of nature.翻译:她画了一幅美丽的自然风光。14. climb /kla m/含义:v. 攀登;爬单词变形:三单climbs,过去式/过去分词climbed,现在分词climbing派生词:climber n.登山者同义词:mount短语搭配:climb mountains 爬山climb small hills 爬小山climb to get close to nature 爬山亲近自然例句:I like to climb mountains and enjoy nature.翻译:我喜欢爬山,欣赏大自然。易混辨析:climb vs run固定搭配:climb trees/hills 攀爬run fast 快速奔跑例句:We climb hills to look for wild insects.翻译:我们爬山寻找野生昆虫。15. more /m (r)/含义:adj.&pron. 更多(的)单词变形:much/many比较级more;最高级most派生词:moreover adv.此外同义词:extra一词多义:①更多的;更多人/物 ②adv.再;另外短语搭配:more hobbies 更多爱好more skills 更多技能more than twenty students 二十多名学生例句:I want to learn more skills in different clubs.翻译:我想在不同社团学习更多技能。易混辨析:more vs many固定搭配:more interesting(比较级,更……)many students(原级,许多)例句:More than twenty students joined the drum club.翻译:二十多名学生加入了鼓社团。16. act / kt/含义:v.&n. 扮演;行动;(戏剧等)一幕;行动单词变形:名词复数acts;动词三单acts,过去式/过去分词acted,现在分词acting派生词:actor n.男演员;actress n.女演员同义词:perform一词多义:①v.表演、行动 ②n.戏剧一幕;法令短语搭配:act in school dramas 出演校园戏剧act a main role 扮演主角the first act of the play 剧目第一幕例句:I act out stories with my classmates.翻译:我和同学们一起表演故事。易混辨析:act vs paint固定搭配:act a role 扮演角色paint pictures 画画例句:She acts very well in our school drama.翻译:她在校戏剧里表演得十分出色。17. act out含义:短语 表演单词变形:act三单acts,过去式/过去分词acted派生词:act v.表演同义短语:perform短语搭配:act out a short play 表演短剧act out dialogues 演绎对话act out our true feelings 演绎内心情绪例句:We act out the story in the drama club every week.翻译:我们每周在戏剧社表演故事。易混辨析:act out vs put on固定搭配:act out(现场演绎片段)put on a show(完整上演一场演出)例句:Let’s act out the dialogue together.翻译:我们一起来表演这段对话。18. at home含义:短语 在家里派生词:home n.家同义短语:in one’s house一词多义(home):①n.家 ②adv.回家短语搭配:practice painting at home 在家练习画画play the drum at home 在家打鼓collect insects at home 在家收集昆虫例句:I often collect insects and paint at home.翻译:我常在家收集昆虫、画画。易混辨析:at home vs at school固定搭配:relax at home 在家放松take club classes at school 在学校上社团课例句:I listen to music at home every evening.翻译:我每晚在家听音乐。19. interested / ntr st d/含义:adj. 感兴趣的单词变形:比较级more interested;最高级most interested派生词:interest n.兴趣;interesting adj.令人感兴趣的同义词:curious短语搭配:be interested in painting 对画画感兴趣interested in wildlife 对野生动物感兴趣become interested in drama 对戏剧产生兴趣例句:He is interested in all kinds of musical instruments.翻译:他对各类乐器都很感兴趣。易混辨析:interested vs interesting固定搭配:I am interested(修饰人,感到感兴趣)an interesting story(修饰事物,令人有趣)例句:Most students are interested in drama.翻译:大部分学生都对戏剧感兴趣。20. interested in含义:短语 对……感兴趣单词变形:interested比较级more interested派生词:interest n.兴趣同义短语:take an interest in短语搭配:interested in climbing mountains 喜欢爬山interested in collecting insects 喜欢收集昆虫interested in musical instruments 喜爱乐器例句:My sister is interested in wildlife and nature.翻译:我妹妹对野生动物和大自然很感兴趣。易混辨析:interested in vs good at固定搭配:interested in(单纯感兴趣)good at(擅长、精通)例句:Are you interested in playing Chinese chess 翻译:你对下中国象棋感兴趣吗?21. nature / ne t (r)/含义:n. 自然界;大自然派生词:natural adj.自然的同义词:the outdoors一词多义:①大自然 ②本性、天性短语搭配:love nature 热爱大自然study wild nature 研究野外自然get close to nature 亲近大自然例句:We climb hills to get close to nature.翻译:我们爬山亲近大自然。易混辨析:nature club vs drama club固定搭配:enjoy nature 欣赏自然风光act dramas 表演戏剧例句:Many insects and wildlife live in nature.翻译:大自然里生活着许多昆虫和野生动物。22. beef /bi f/含义:n. 牛肉单词变形:不可数派生词:beefy adj.健壮的同义词:cow meat一词多义:①n.牛肉 ②n.抱怨;牢骚短语搭配:a plate of beef 一盘牛肉eat fresh beef 吃新鲜牛肉beef gives us energy 牛肉提供能量例句:We eat beef after outdoor activities in nature.翻译:户外亲近自然活动后我们吃牛肉。易混辨析:beef vs meat固定搭配:fresh beef 特指牛肉different kinds of meat 各类肉食总称例句:Beef gives us energy for climbing.翻译:牛肉为我们爬山提供能量。23. soon /su n/含义:adv. 不久;很快派生词:sooner adv.更早同义词:shortly短语搭配:see you soon 很快再见will join the club soon 很快加入社团discover insects soon 很快发现昆虫例句:We will discover many wild insects soon.翻译:我们很快会发现许多野生昆虫。易混辨析:soon vs now固定搭配:come soon 马上到来(将来)do it now 现在立刻做(当下)例句:The club activity will start soon.翻译:社团活动马上就要开始了。24. than / n; n/含义:prep.&conj. (用以引出比较的第二部分)比同义词:compared to短语搭配:more hobbies than you 爱好比你多better than drawing 比画画更好more interesting than chess 比象棋有趣例句:I have more hobbies than my deskmate.翻译:我的爱好比同桌更多。易混辨析:than vs then固定搭配:more than twenty 二十多个(比较)then we play chess 然后我们下棋(顺承)例句:Painting is more relaxing than playing drums.翻译:画画比打鼓更让人放松。25. more than含义:短语 多于;超过单词变形:more是much/many比较级派生词:more adj.更多的同义短语:over一词多义同more短语搭配:more than ten insects 十多只昆虫more than one club 不止一个社团more than one hundred photos 一百多张照片例句:More than 30 students joined the nature club.翻译:三十多名学生加入了自然社团。易混辨析:more than vs less than固定搭配:more than fifty 五十以上less than ten 不到十个例句:I collect more than one hundred insect pictures.翻译:我收集了一百多张昆虫图片。26. mind /ma nd/含义:n. 头脑;心思单词变形:复数minds派生词:mindful adj.留心的同义词:thought一词多义:①n.头脑、想法 ②v.介意;当心短语搭配:open mind 开阔的心胸keep in mind 记在心里change one’s mind 改变想法例句:We need an open mind to discover new things.翻译:我们要用开阔的思维去发现新事物。易混辨析:mind vs heart固定搭配:ideas in your mind 脑中想法love in your heart 心中热爱例句:Beautiful nature fills my mind with joy.翻译:美丽的大自然让我满心欢喜。27. fall /f l/含义:v.&n. 掉落;跌倒;(美式)秋天单词变形:名词复数falls;动词三单falls,过去式fell,过去分词fallen,现在分词falling派生词:falling adj.落下的同义词:autumn(n.秋天);drop(v.掉落)一词多义:①v.落下、摔倒 ②n.秋天;瀑布短语搭配:fall down from trees 从树上掉落in early fall 在初秋leaves fall down 树叶飘落例句:Many insects appear in fall on the hills.翻译:秋天山上会出现很多昆虫。易混辨析:fall vs drop固定搭配:fall in love with 爱上(固定短语)drop the paint 打翻颜料(人为掉落)例句:Leaves fall down when autumn comes.翻译:秋天来临树叶飘落。28. fall in love with含义:短语 爱上……单词变形:fall三单falls,过去式fell派生词:fall v.落下同义短语:love deeply一词多义同fall短语搭配:fall in love with nature 爱上大自然fall in love with painting 爱上画画fall in love with drama 爱上戏剧例句:I fell in love with wildlife after climbing hills.翻译:爬山之后我爱上了野生动物。易混辨析:fall in love with vs be interested in固定搭配:fall in love with(深爱,程度深)be interested in(只是感兴趣)例句:She fell in love with drama at first sight.翻译:她第一眼就爱上了戏剧。29. take photos含义:短语 拍照单词变形:take三单takes,过去式/过去分词took,现在分词taking派生词:photo n.照片同义短语:take pictures一词多义(take):①拿、取 ②拍摄;乘坐;花费短语搭配:take photos of insects 给昆虫拍照take photos of nature 拍摄自然风光take photos together 一起合影例句:We take photos of wildlife when we climb mountains.翻译:爬山时我们给野生动物拍照。易混辨析:take photos vs paint pictures固定搭配:take photos outdoors 户外拍摄paint pictures at home 在家手绘例句:He took many photos of the beautiful hill.翻译:他拍了很多这座美丽小山的照片。30. collect /k lekt/含义:v. 收集;采集单词变形:三单collects,过去式/过去分词collected,现在分词collecting派生词:collection n.收藏品同义词:gather一词多义:①收集、采集 ②募集(钱款)短语搭配:collect insects 收集昆虫标本collect beautiful photos 收藏精美照片collect wild plant leaves 采集野生树叶例句:I collect all kinds of beautiful insect samples.翻译:我收集各种各样漂亮的昆虫标本。易混辨析:collect vs pick固定搭配:collect stamps/insects(长期收藏)pick flowers/fruits(随手采摘)例句:Many students collect wildlife pictures.翻译:许多学生收藏野生动物图片。31. insect / nsekt/含义:n. 昆虫单词变形:复数insects派生词:insecticide n.杀虫剂同义词:bug短语搭配:different insects 不同种类昆虫study small insects 研究小昆虫look for colorful insects 寻找彩色昆虫例句:We look for small insects in the countryside.翻译:我们在乡下寻找小昆虫。易混辨析:insect vs wildlife固定搭配:tiny insects 微小虫类wild birds/animals 野生动物总称例句:Most insects are active in warm fall.翻译:大多数昆虫在温暖的秋天很活跃。32. discover /d sk v (r)/含义:v. 发现;发觉单词变形:三单discovers,过去式/过去分词discovered,现在分词discovering派生词:discovery n.发现同义词:find out短语搭配:discover new insects 发现新昆虫discover beautiful scenery 发现美景discover lovely wildlife 发现可爱野生物例句:We often discover lovely wildlife on hills.翻译:我们常在山上发现可爱的野生动物。易混辨析:discover vs look for固定搭配:discover(已经找到、发现)look for(正在寻找,未找到)例句:She discovered a rare insect near the tree.翻译:她在树旁发现了一只稀有昆虫。33. wildlife / wa ldla f/含义:n. 野生动物;野生生物(不可数)派生词:wild adj.野生的;life n.生命同义词:wild animals短语搭配:protect wildlife 保护野生动物watch quiet wildlife 观察野生生物love all wildlife 喜爱所有野生动植物例句:We should protect all wildlife in nature.翻译:我们应当保护大自然里所有野生动物。易混辨析:wildlife vs insect固定搭配:protect wildlife(野生物总称)study small insects(其中一类昆虫)例句:Many kinds of wildlife live in the hills.翻译:山上生活着多种野生动物。Unit 5 Fun Clubs 单词精讲学生版1. club /kl b/含义:n. ________;社团单词变形:复数________同义词:society一词多义:①n. 社团、俱乐部 ②n. 棍棒;球杆短语搭配:music ________ 音乐社团art ________ 美术社团________ the school club 加入学校社团例句英译中:I want to join the art club at school.________________________易混辨析:club vs team固定搭配:English ________ 英语社团(兴趣团体)football ________ 足球队(竞技队伍)例句:There are many interesting activities in the club.翻译:________________________2. join /d n/含义:v. ________;加入单词变形:三单________,过去式/过去分词________,现在分词________派生词:joiner n. 参与者同义词:take part in一词多义:①加入组织、社团 ②和某人一起;连接短语搭配:________ the drama club 加入戏剧社________ us after class 课后和我们一起________ in the activity 参与活动例句英译中:Will you join our chess club ________________________易混辨析:join vs take part in固定搭配:________ a club/team(直接接组织、人群)________ ________ ________ a game/party(接活动)例句:She joined the music club last term.翻译:________________________3. choose /t u z/含义:v. ________;挑选单词变形:三单________,过去式________,过去分词________,现在分词________派生词:________ n. 选择同义词:pick一词多义:①挑选、选择 ②情愿;决定短语搭配:________ a hobby 选择一项爱好________ to paint 选择画画________ between two clubs 在两个社团中选例句英译中:You can choose any club you like.________________________易混辨析:choose vs pick固定搭配:________(主观慎重选择)________(随手采摘、简单挑选)例句:He chose to learn to play the drum.翻译:________________________4. drama / drɑ m /含义:n. ________;戏剧表演单词变形:复数________派生词:________ adj.戏剧的同义词:play一词多义:①戏剧、话剧 ②戏剧性事件;戏剧性场面短语搭配:________ club 戏剧社团act a short ________ 表演短剧school ________ show 校园戏剧演出例句英译中:We will put on a short drama this week.________________________易混辨析:drama vs movie固定搭配:school ________ 校园舞台戏剧cinema ________ 院线电影例句:I like watching drama at our club.翻译:________________________5. play Chinese chess含义:短语 ________单词变形:play三单________,过去式/过去分词________,现在分词________派生词:________ n.象棋同义短语:play chess一词多义(play):①玩耍、下棋、演奏 ②扮演;播放短语搭配:________ ________ ________ after class 课后下象棋learn to ________ ________ ________ 学习下象棋________ ________ ________ well 象棋下得好例句英译中:My grandpa likes to play Chinese chess with me.________________________易混辨析:play Chinese chess vs play the drums固定搭配:________ ________ ________(棋类无定冠词the)________ ________ ________(乐器前加the)例句:We often play Chinese chess in the club.翻译:________________________6. feeling / fi l /含义:n. ________;情感单词变形:复数________派生词:________ v.感觉同义词:emotion一词多义:①内心情绪、感受 ②触觉;知觉短语搭配:good warm ________ 温暖美好的感受share true ________ 分享真情实感read with ________ 有感情朗读例句英译中:I have a warm feeling when I join the club.________________________易混辨析:feeling vs feel固定搭配:sad ________(名词,情绪)________ happy(动词,感到)例句:She wrote down her true feelings on paper.翻译:________________________7. news /nju z/含义:n. ________;新闻(不可数)派生词:________ n.报纸同义词:information短语搭配:some exciting ________ 激动人心的消息school club ________ 社团新闻good ________ for us 我们的好消息例句英译中:There is some exciting news about the music club.________________________易混辨析:news vs message固定搭配:________(大众新闻,不可数)a short ________(单条短信、口信,可数)例句:The news made all of us happy.翻译:________________________8. musical / mju z kl/含义:adj. ________;有音乐天赋的单词变形:比较级________;最高级________派生词:________ n.音乐;________ n.音乐家同义词:melodic一词多义:①adj.音乐的 ②n.音乐剧短语搭配:________ talent 音乐天赋________ class 音乐课________ training 音乐训练例句英译中:She is a musical girl and plays many instruments.________________________易混辨析:musical vs music固定搭配:________ instrument(形容词修饰名词)________ room(名词作定语)例句:He has great musical ability.翻译:________________________9. musical instrument含义:短语 ________单词变形:instrument复数________派生词:musical adj.音乐的同义短语:music tool一词多义(instrument):①乐器 ②仪器、工具短语搭配:play a ________ ________ 演奏乐器different ________ ________ 不同乐器learn a ________ ________ 学习一门乐器例句英译中:Drum is a kind of musical instrument.________________________易混辨析:musical instrument vs chess固定搭配:learn ________ ________ 学习乐器play ________ ________ 下象棋例句:We learn many musical instruments in the club.翻译:________________________10. exactly / ɡ z ktli/含义:adv. ________;准确地单词变形:无比较级最高级派生词:________ adj.准确的同义词:just短语搭配:________ right 完全正确________ what I want 正是我想要的answer ________ 准确作答例句英译中:That’s exactly the club I want to join.________________________易混辨析:exactly vs really固定搭配:________ the same 完全一模一样________ interesting 真的很有趣例句:You exactly know my hobby.翻译:________________________11. drum /dr m/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:________ n.鼓手同义词:percussion一词多义:①n.鼓 ②v.咚咚地敲打短语搭配:play the ________ 打鼓a set of ________ 一套鼓practice the ________ 练习打鼓例句英译中:He practices the drum every afternoon.________________________易混辨析:drum vs piano固定搭配:beat the ________ 敲鼓play the ________ 弹钢琴例句:The drum sounds loud and exciting.翻译:________________________12. ability / b l ti/含义:n. ________;才能单词变形:复数________派生词:________ adj.能够的同义词:talent短语搭配:musical ________ 音乐才能the ________ to paint 绘画能力show your ________ 展示才能例句英译中:She has the ability to act well in dramas.________________________易混辨析:ability vs hobby固定搭配:show your natural ________ 展示天赋develop a ________ 培养爱好例句:Practice can improve your ability.翻译:________________________13. paint /pe nt/含义:v.&n. 用颜料画;刷油漆;油漆,涂料单词变形:名词复数________;动词三单________,过去式/过去分词________,现在分词________派生词:________ n.画家;________ n.画作同义词:draw一词多义:①v.绘画 ②v.刷漆;n.颜料、油漆短语搭配:________ beautiful flowers 画花朵a box of ________ 一盒颜料________ in the art club 在美术社画画例句英译中:I love to paint in the art club after school.________________________易混辨析:paint vs draw固定搭配:________ with colored paints(颜料上色)________ lines with pencils(铅笔线稿)例句:She painted a beautiful picture of nature.翻译:________________________14. climb /kla m/含义:v. ________;爬单词变形:三单________,过去式/过去分词________,现在分词________派生词:________ n.登山者同义词:mount短语搭配:________ mountains 爬山________ small hills 爬小山________ to get close to nature 爬山亲近自然例句英译中:I like to climb mountains and enjoy nature.________________________易混辨析:climb vs run固定搭配:________ trees/hills 攀爬________ fast 快速奔跑例句:We climb hills to look for wild insects.翻译:________________________15. more /m (r)/含义:adj.&pron. ________(的)单词变形:much/many比较级________;最高级________派生词:________ adv.此外同义词:extra一词多义:①更多的;更多人/物 ②adv.再;另外短语搭配:________ hobbies 更多爱好________ skills 更多技能________ than twenty students 二十多名学生例句英译中:I want to learn more skills in different clubs.________________________易混辨析:more vs many固定搭配:________ interesting(比较级,更……)________ students(原级,许多)例句:More than twenty students joined the drum club.翻译:________________________16. act / kt/含义:v.&n. ________;行动;(戏剧等)一幕;行动单词变形:名词复数________;动词三单________,过去式/过去分词________,现在分词________派生词:________ n.男演员;________ n.女演员同义词:perform一词多义:①v.表演、行动 ②n.戏剧一幕;法令短语搭配:________ in school dramas 出演校园戏剧________ a main role 扮演主角the first ________ of the play 剧目第一幕例句英译中:I act out stories with my classmates.________________________易混辨析:act vs paint固定搭配:________ a role 扮演角色________ pictures 画画例句:She acts very well in our school drama.翻译:________________________17. act out含义:短语 ________单词变形:act三单________,过去式/过去分词________派生词:act v.表演同义短语:perform短语搭配:________ ________ a short play 表演短剧________ ________ dialogues 演绎对话________ ________ our true feelings 演绎内心情绪例句英译中:We act out the story in the drama club every week.________________________易混辨析:act out vs put on固定搭配:________ ________(现场演绎片段)________ ________ a show(完整上演一场演出)例句:Let’s act out the dialogue together.翻译:________________________18. at home含义:短语 ________派生词:home n.家同义短语:in one’s house一词多义(home):①n.家 ②adv.回家短语搭配:practice painting ________ ________ 在家练习画画play the drum ________ ________ 在家打鼓collect insects ________ ________ 在家收集昆虫例句英译中:I often collect insects and paint at home.________________________易混辨析:at home vs at school固定搭配:relax ________ ________ 在家放松take club classes ________ ________ 在学校上社团课例句:I listen to music at home every evening.翻译:________________________19. interested / ntr st d/含义:adj. ________单词变形:比较级________;最高级________派生词:________ n.兴趣;________ adj.令人感兴趣的同义词:curious短语搭配:be ________ in painting 对画画感兴趣________ in wildlife 对野生动物感兴趣become ________ in drama 对戏剧产生兴趣例句英译中:He is interested in all kinds of musical instruments.________________________易混辨析:interested vs interesting固定搭配:I am ________(修饰人,感到感兴趣)an ________ story(修饰事物,令人有趣)例句:Most students are interested in drama.翻译:________________________20. interested in含义:短语 ________单词变形:interested比较级more interested派生词:interest n.兴趣同义短语:take an interest in短语搭配:________ ________ climbing mountains 喜欢爬山________ ________ collecting insects 喜欢收集昆虫________ ________ musical instruments 喜爱乐器例句英译中:My sister is interested in wildlife and nature.________________________易混辨析:interested in vs good at固定搭配:________ ________(单纯感兴趣)________ ________(擅长、精通)例句:Are you interested in playing Chinese chess 翻译:________________________21. nature / ne t (r)/含义:n. ________;大自然派生词:________ adj.自然的同义词:the outdoors一词多义:①大自然 ②本性、天性短语搭配:love ________ 热爱大自然study wild ________ 研究野外自然get close to ________ 亲近大自然例句英译中:We climb hills to get close to nature.________________________易混辨析:nature club vs drama club固定搭配:enjoy ________ 欣赏自然风光act ________ 表演戏剧例句:Many insects and wildlife live in nature.翻译:________________________22. beef /bi f/含义:n. ________单词变形:不可数派生词:________ adj.健壮的同义词:cow meat一词多义:①n.牛肉 ②n.抱怨;牢骚短语搭配:a plate of ________ 一盘牛肉eat fresh ________ 吃新鲜牛肉________ gives us energy 牛肉提供能量例句英译中:We eat beef after outdoor activities in nature.________________________易混辨析:beef vs meat固定搭配:fresh ________ 特指牛肉different kinds of ________ 各类肉食总称例句:Beef gives us energy for climbing.翻译:________________________23. soon /su n/含义:adv. ________;很快派生词:________ adv.更早同义词:shortly短语搭配:see you ________ 很快再见will join the club ________ 很快加入社团discover insects ________ 很快发现昆虫例句英译中:We will discover many wild insects soon.________________________易混辨析:soon vs now固定搭配:come ________ 马上到来(将来)do it ________ 现在立刻做(当下)例句:The club activity will start soon.翻译:________________________24. than / n; n/含义:prep.&conj. (用以引出比较的第二部分)________同义词:compared to短语搭配:more hobbies ________ you 爱好比你多better ________ drawing 比画画更好more interesting ________ chess 比象棋有趣例句英译中:I have more hobbies than my deskmate.________________________易混辨析:than vs then固定搭配:more ________ twenty 二十多个(比较)________ we play chess 然后我们下棋(顺承)例句:Painting is more relaxing than playing drums.翻译:________________________25. more than含义:短语 ________;超过单词变形:more是much/many比较级派生词:more adj.更多的同义短语:over一词多义同more短语搭配:________ ________ ten insects 十多只昆虫________ ________ one club 不止一个社团________ ________ one hundred photos 一百多张照片例句英译中:More than 30 students joined the nature club.________________________易混辨析:more than vs less than固定搭配:________ ________ fifty 五十以上________ ________ ten 不到十个例句:I collect more than one hundred insect pictures.翻译:________________________26. mind /ma nd/含义:n. ________;心思单词变形:复数________派生词:________ adj.留心的同义词:thought一词多义:①n.头脑、想法 ②v.介意;当心短语搭配:open ________ 开阔的心胸keep in ________ 记在心里change one’s ________ 改变想法例句英译中:We need an open mind to discover new things.________________________易混辨析:mind vs heart固定搭配:ideas in your ________ 脑中想法love in your ________ 心中热爱例句:Beautiful nature fills my mind with joy.翻译:________________________27. fall /f l/含义:v.&n. 掉落;跌倒;(美式)________单词变形:名词复数________;动词三单________,过去式________,过去分词________,现在分词________派生词:________ adj.落下的同义词:autumn(n.秋天);drop(v.掉落)一词多义:①v.落下、摔倒 ②n.秋天;瀑布短语搭配:________ down from trees 从树上掉落in early ________ 在初秋leaves ________ down 树叶飘落例句英译中:Many insects appear in fall on the hills.________________________易混辨析:fall vs drop固定搭配:________ in love with 爱上(固定短语)________ the paint 打翻颜料(人为掉落)例句:Leaves fall down when autumn comes.翻译:________________________28. fall in love with含义:短语 ________……单词变形:fall三单________,过去式________派生词:fall v.落下同义短语:love deeply一词多义同fall短语搭配:________ ________ ________ nature 爱上大自然________ ________ ________ painting 爱上画画________ ________ ________ drama 爱上戏剧例句英译中:I fell in love with wildlife after climbing hills.________________________易混辨析:fall in love with vs be interested in固定搭配:________ ________ ________(深爱,程度深)________ ________(只是感兴趣)例句:She fell in love with drama at first sight.翻译:________________________29. take photos含义:短语 ________单词变形:take三单________,过去式/过去分词________,现在分词________派生词:photo n.照片同义短语:take pictures一词多义(take):①拿、取 ②拍摄;乘坐;花费短语搭配:________ ________ of insects 给昆虫拍照________ ________ of nature 拍摄自然风光________ ________ together 一起合影例句英译中:We take photos of wildlife when we climb mountains.________________________易混辨析:take photos vs paint pictures固定搭配:________ ________ outdoors 户外拍摄________ ________ at home 在家手绘例句:He took many photos of the beautiful hill.翻译:________________________30. collect /k lekt/含义:v. ________;采集单词变形:三单________,过去式/过去分词________,现在分词________派生词:________ n.收藏品同义词:gather一词多义:①收集、采集 ②募集(钱款)短语搭配:________ insects 收集昆虫标本________ beautiful photos 收藏精美照片________ wild plant leaves 采集野生树叶例句英译中:I collect all kinds of beautiful insect samples.________________________易混辨析:collect vs pick固定搭配:________ stamps/insects(长期收藏)________ flowers/fruits(随手采摘)例句:Many students collect wildlife pictures.翻译:________________________31. insect / nsekt/含义:n. ________单词变形:复数________派生词:insecticide n.杀虫剂同义词:bug短语搭配:different ________ 不同种类昆虫study small ________ 研究小昆虫look for colorful ________ 寻找彩色昆虫例句英译中:We look for small insects in the countryside.________________________易混辨析:insect vs wildlife固定搭配:tiny ________ 微小虫类wild birds/________ 野生动物总称例句:Most insects are active in warm fall.翻译:________________________32. discover /d sk v (r)/含义:v. ________;发觉单词变形:三单________,过去式/过去分词________,现在分词________派生词:________ n.发现同义词:find out短语搭配:________ new insects 发现新昆虫________ beautiful scenery 发现美景________ lovely wildlife 发现可爱野生物例句英译中:We often discover lovely wildlife on hills.________________________易混辨析:discover vs look for固定搭配:________(已经找到、发现)________ ________(正在寻找,未找到)例句:She discovered a rare insect near the tree.翻译:________________________33. wildlife / wa ldla f/含义:n. ________;野生生物(不可数)派生词:________ adj.野生的;life n.生命同义词:wild animals短语搭配:protect ________ 保护野生动物watch quiet ________ 观察野生生物love all ________ 喜爱所有野生动植物例句英译中:We should protect all wildlife in nature.________________________易混辨析:wildlife vs insect固定搭配:protect ________(野生物总称)study small ________(其中一类昆虫)例句:Many kinds of wildlife live in the hills.翻译:________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 5 Fun Clubs 单词精讲-教师版.docx Unit 5 Fun Clubs 单词精讲学生版.docx