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Unit 1 Know yourself 课文解析一
1.I'm patient and I don't get angry easily
我很有耐心，不会轻易生气。
[用法讲解]patient此处为形容词，译为"耐心的";patient可为可数名词，其复数形式为patients，译为"病人"。
Eg: He is very patient person, never getting angry easily.
他是个非常有耐心的人，从不轻易发脾气。
The patient is recovering well after the surgery.
手术后，病人恢复得很好。
[常见搭配] be patient with sb./ sth. 对某人/某物有耐心
Eg: Please be patient with me, I'm trying to figure this out.
请对我有点耐心，我正在想办法。
[派生词] patience为名词，译为"耐心"。
Eg: I've lost all patience with his constant complaining.
我对他不断的抱怨已经失去了所有耐心。
angry为形容词,译为"生气的、愤怒的"。
[常见搭配] be angry with sb. 生某人的气
be angry about/ at sth.对某事生气
be angry with sb. for sth. 因某事对某人感到生气
Eg: Don't be angry with me for not having written.
别因为我没有写信而生我的气。
The professor was angry about John for cheating in the exam.
教授对约翰考试作弊十分气愤。
We were angry with him for keeping us waiting.
我们对他让我们久等而生气。
[即学即用]
1.这名老师对学生很有耐心。
This teacher_________________ students.
2.她母亲对她很生气。
Her mother___________________her.
答案:1.is patient with 2. is angry with
2.I think my future job involves chatting with lots of people.
我觉得我未来的工作需要和许多人聊天。
[用法讲解]该句为宾语从句，主句为I think，从句为my future job involves chatting with lots of people。其中chat为动词，译为"聊天"，也可为名词，译为"聊天"。
Eg: The meeting started with a casual chat.
会议以轻松的闲聊开始。
They were chatting happily in the corner of the cafe.
他们正在咖啡馆的角落里愉快地聊天。
[常见搭配] have a chat (with sb.) = chat (with sb.)和某人聊天
Eg: I like to have a chat with my friends online.
= I like to chat with my friends online.
我喜欢在网上和朋友聊天。
[即学即用]
我们的老师经常在课后和我们聊天。
Our teacher often ___________us after class.
答案:chats with
3.He's a born artist. He's quiet, but his work shouts.
他是一个天生的艺术家。他很安静，但是他的作品却极具说服力。
[用法讲解]born为动词,译为"出生";born还可为形容词，译为"天生的"。
[常见搭配] be born in+年份/月份/地点
be born on+具体日期
be born at+具体时间
be born+to/into+家庭/身份 表达家庭背景或身份
be born with ... 天生具有
be born to do sth. 天生适合做某事
be born of ... 源于...
Eg: She was born in 1995.
她出生于1995年。
She was born in Beijing.
她出生于北京。
She was born on May 1.
她出生于五月一日。
She was born at 3 am.
她凌晨3点出生。
He was born into a wealthy family.
她出身富裕家庭。
He was born with a talent for music.
他天生具有音乐天赋。
She was born to be a leader.
她天生是当领导的料。
The project was born of necessity.
这个项目源于需求。
[派生词]birth常为不可数名词，但在表示“多次出生事件"时为可数名词，其复数形式为births。
Eg: My daughter's birth was ecstatic.
我女儿的出生令人欣喜。
There were three births in the hospital last night.
昨晚医院有三个孩子出生。
shout可为动词，译为"喊叫"，此处用拟人手法，表示"作品有说服力";shout还可为名词，译为"呼喊声、喊叫声"。
Eg: He shouted his name.
他大声喊他的名字。
I heard a loud shout in the distance.
我听到远处传来一声大喊。
[常见搭配] shout for ... 为...喝彩
shout to ... 对...大声说话(没有生气或敌意)
shout out 大声说出
shout down 用喊叫声压倒
shout at the top of one's lungs 竭尽全力呼喊
shout at sb. 冲某人喊叫
Eg: The crowd shouted for the winner of the game.
人群为比赛的获胜者欢呼。
He shouted to his friend across the street.
他向街对面的朋友大喊。
She shouted out the answer.
她大声说出了答案。
The crowd shouted down the speaker.
人群用喊叫声压倒了演讲者。
She shouted at the top of her lungs to warn them of the danger.
她竭尽全力呼喊以警告他们危险。
Don't shout at me! I can't understand you.
别对我大喊大叫!我听不懂。
[即学即用]
( )1. The teacher shouted______the students for not finishing homework.
A.at B. for C. to D. out
2.She congratulated him on the________(born) of his son.
3.她出生在中国的一个小村庄里。
She _______________a small village in China.
答案:1.A 2. birth 3. was born in
4.But in my last job, I had to work with numbers most of the time.
但在我上一份工作中，我大多数时间不得不和数字打交道。
[用法讲解] number为名词，译为"号码、数字、数量";number也可为动词，译为"编号、计算"。
Eg: What's your number
你号码是多少
Number the pages in the book.
给这本书的每一页编号。
Please number the total people.
请统计一下总人数。
[常见搭配] a number of+可数名词复数译为 "许多..."，作主语时，谓语动词用复数;
the number of+可数名词复数译为“...的数量”，作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
Eg: A number of students in this school are from England.
这所学校许多学生来在英国。
The number of students in this school is 2000.
这所学校的学生数量是2000.
[即学即用]
( )______ sheep_______ eating grass on the hill.
A.The number of; is B. The number of; are
C. A number of; is D. A number of; are
答案:D
5.Liu Hao, together with his team, has just completed the high-speed railway project connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.刘浩和他的团队刚刚完成了连接阳光镇和天津的高速公路。
[用法讲解] "together with"译为"和...一起、连同、以及"，用于连接两个或多个并列的成分。
注意:当"together with"连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数与第一个主语保持一致。
Eg: She went to the party together with her friends.
她和朋友们一起参加了派对。
The teacher, together with the students, is preparing for the event.
老师正在和学生门一起为活动做准备。
[即学即用]
1.这本书连同笔记都非常有用。
The book________________ the notes, is very helpful.
( )2. The report, together with, the survey results,_______ submitted to the manager yesterday.
A.is B. are C. was D. were
答案:1.together with 2.C
6.As the lead engineer, he is serious about his work and pays attention to every detail.
作为总工程师，他对工作很严格，非常注意每个细节。
[用法讲解] serious为形容词，译为"严肃的、严格的”。
Eg: He looked serious when he heard the news.
他听到这个消息时，表情严肃。
The doctor told him that his illness was serious.
医生告诉他，他的病很严重。
[常见搭配] be serious about ... 对...认真/严肃
be serious in ... 在...方面严肃
be serious with sb. 对某人严肃
Eg: He is serious about his studies.
他对学习很认真。
She is serious in her work.
她在工作方面很严肃。
The teacher was serious with the students who didn't do their homework.
老师对那些没做作业的学生很严肃。
[派生词] seriously为副词，译为“严肃地、认真地"。
Eg: You should take your health seriously.
你应该认真对待你的健康。
[即学即用]
( )1. He has read many books on history, so it's_ for him to answer these questions.
A.hard B. impossible C. easy D. serious
2.我们要认真的面对未来。
We have to_________________our future.
答案:1.C 2.be serious about
7.To us, a miss is as good as a mile. Any mistake may cost lives.
对我们来说，失之毫厘、谬以千里。任何错误都可能要付出生命的代价。
[用法讲解]cost作动词，译为“花费、估价、价格为、使损失"等;cost在表示"具体费用"时为可数名词，其复数形式为costs;cost在表示“抽象费用、代价"时为不可数名词。
Eg: It must cost a good deal to live here.
住在这里一定要花很多钱的。
The work was costed by the engineer at$50,000.
这项工程据工程师估价为50000美元。
The book cost me 100 yuan.
这本书花了我一百元。
The cost of living in this city is very high.
在这个城市生活的成本很高。
The cost of success is hard work and dedication.
成功的代价是努力工作和奉献精神。
[常见搭配] at the cost of... 以...为代价
It costs+金额+to do sth. 做某事需要花费...
at cost 按成本价
Eg: She got promoted at the cost of her personal time.
她以牺牲个人时间为代价获得晋升。
It costs $20 to enter the museum.
进入博物馆需要花费20美元。
The store sold damaged goods at cost.
商店以成本价出售受损商品。
[即学即用]
他以健康为代价取得了成功。
He succeeded_______________his health.
答案: at the cost of
8.I think nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving lives.
我决定没有什么比帮助病人和挽救生命更有意义的了。
[用法讲解] sick为形容词，译为"生病的、恶心的";sick还可表示"厌恶、恶心、炫酷"或用来强调某事的程度非常深。
Eg: The sick woman moaned in pain.
那个生病的女人正在痛苦地呻吟。
That movie was sick funny.
那部电影非常有趣。
The smell makes me sick.
这气味使我感到恶心。
That new song is so sick.
这气味使我感到恶心。
That new song is so sick.
那首新歌太酷了。
[常见搭配] feel sick 感到不舒服
be sick of ...厌恶...
Eg: I feel sick today.
我今天感觉不舒服。
I'm sick of this job.
我厌恶这份工作。
[易混辨析] ill和sick区别
ill"有病的"作表语,不作定语,后接with和 from表原因，若ill作定语，表"恶劣的;邪恶的"
sick"生病的"在句中作定语，还可表示"呕吐的，恶心的"sick后可用with表原因
Eg: That ill woman killed her own daughter.
那位邪恶的女士杀了她自己的女儿。
My daughter was sick with a cold.
我女儿生病感冒了。
[即学即用]
( )He is _____today. He wants to ask for_____leave.
A.sick; sick B. sick; ill C. ill; ill
答案: A
9.But Ms. Fang thinks it is worth it. 但是方夫人觉得它值得。
[用法讲解] worth为形容词，译为"值得、有价值";worth还可为名词，译为"价值、财富"。
Eg: The exhibition is worth a visit.
这个展览值得一看。
The painting is worth 1 million yuan.
这幅画值100万元。
The worth of this discovery is immeasurable.
这一发现的价值无法估量。
[常见搭配] be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
be worth one's while 值得某人花时间/精力
for all one is worth 竭尽全力
Eg: The book is worth reading.
这本书值得阅读。
It would be worth your while to attend the seminar.
参加这个研讨会会值得你花时间。
She ran for all she was worth to catch the bus.
她拼命跑着去赶公交车。
[派生词] worthy为形容词，译为"值得的”。
Eg: This cause is worthy of support.
这项事业值得直冲。
[即学即用]
Is this antique worth ___________(repair)
答案:repairing
10.I want to be an engineer so that I can help build important things like a high- speed railway.
我想要成为一名工程师为了我可以帮助建造高速公路一样重要的东西。
[用法讲解]"so that+从句"结构，译为"为了、以便”，相当于in order to或in order that从句,常用来引导目的状语从句。
Eg: I get up early so that I can catch the first bus.
= I get up early in order that I can catch the first bus.
我起得早为了能赶上头班车。
[知识拓展]"so+形容词/副词+that从句"结构译为“如此...以至于...”，用来表示因果关系，强调结果或影响;"such+形容词+名词+that从句"结构也译为"如此...以至于...",与“so...that...”结构的区别在于是否中间存在名词。
Eg: The movie was so interesting that we didn't notice the time passing.
电影太有趣了，以至于我们没有注意到时间的流逝。
She was such a clever girl that she could understand.
=She was so clever that she could understand.
她是如此聪明的女孩以至于她可以读懂。
注意:如果such后面的名词是由many、 much、few、little等修饰的话，则只能用so。
Eg: There are so many books here that I don't have place to stand.
这有如此多的书以至于我没有站的地方了。
[即学即用]
( )1. The camera is ______ expensive _______I can't afford it.
A.so; that B. such; that
C. so; as to D. enough; that
( )2. To my surprise, he could get over________difficult problems that he succeeded at last.
A.so many B. such many
C. so few D. such few
3.为了今天能取得更大进步，我每天用更多的时间学习英语。
I spend more time learning English every day___________I can make greater progress this year.
答案:1.A 2.A 3. so that
11.I'm very interested in fashion.我对时尚非常有兴趣。
[用法讲解] interested为形容词，译为"感兴趣的"，常常用来修饰人。
[派生词] interesting为形容词，译为"使人感兴趣的"，常常用来修饰物;
interest为不可数名词，译为"兴趣、利息"; interest也可作动词，译为"使感兴趣"。
Eg: He has interest in photograph.
他对摄影感兴趣。
The bank offers a high interest rate on savings.
银行提供高利率的储蓄。
The new technology interests many people.
新技术引起了很多人的兴趣。
This book is very interesting.
这本书很有趣。
[常见搭配] take an interest in ... = be interested in ... 对...感兴趣
show interest in ... 表现出对...的兴趣
place of interest 名胜(复数形式places of interest)
Eg: She takes an interest in history. = She is interested in history.
她对历史很感兴趣。
He showed interest in learning new languages.
他表现出学习语言的兴趣。
Don't you think it's a good place of interest here
难道你不认为这里是不错的名胜吗
[即学即用]
( )The story is________and all of us are______in it.
A.interesting; interesting
B. interesting; interested
C.interested; interesting
D. interested; interested
答案:B
12.She's not only willing to work with children but also patient with them.
她不仅愿意和孩子工作也对他们有耐心。
[用法讲解] willing为形容词，译为"乐意的、愿意的”。
[常见搭配] be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事
be willing that 从句(从句的谓语动词必须用原形) 愿意...
Eg: I'm willing to look after baby.
我愿意照看这个小孩。
They are willing that the project be completed on time.
他们愿意项目按时完成。
[派生词] will可为名词，译为“意志、决心、遗嘱";will也可作助动词，表示将来时态;will也可为情态动词，用来表示意愿、决心、请求等。
Eg: He has a strong will.
他有很强的意志力。
He left a will leaving all his property to his daughter.
他留下遗嘱，将所有财产留给他的女儿。
He will go to America tomorrow.
他明天将要去美国。
I will do it.
我会做这件事。
Will you help me
你会帮我吗
[常见搭配] against one's will 违背某人的意愿
do ... with a will 决心做某事
do one's own free will 自愿...
Eg: He did it against his will.
他违背自己的意愿做了这件事。
She did her best with a will to succeed.
她决心要成功，因此尽了自己最大的努力。
He donated the money of his won free will.
他自愿捐款。
[即学即用]
她一直愿意帮助她的同事。
She_____ always___________help her colleagues.
答案:is; willing to
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共45张PPT)
Unit 1 Know yourself
九年级
外研版2026
上
课文解析一
1.I'm patient and I don't get angry easily
我很有耐心，不会轻易生气。
[用法讲解]patient此处为形容词，译为"耐心的";patient可为可数名词，其复数形式为patients，译为"病人"。
Eg: He is very patient person, never getting angry easily.
他是个非常有耐心的人，从不轻易发脾气。
The patient is recovering well after the surgery.
手术后，病人恢复得很好。
[常见搭配]be patient with sb./ sth.对某人/某物有耐心
Eg: Please be patient with me, I'm trying to figure this out.
请对我有点耐心，我正在想办法。
[派生词] patience为名词，译为"耐心"。
Eg: I've lost all patience with his constant complaining.
我对他不断的抱怨已经失去了所有耐心。
angry为形容词,译为"生气的、愤怒的"。
[常见搭配] be angry with sb. 生某人的气
be angry about/ at sth.对某事生气
be angry with sb. for sth. 因某事对某人感到生气
Eg: Don't be angry with me for not having written.
别因为我没有写信而生我的气。
The professor was angry about John for cheating in the exam.
教授对约翰考试作弊十分气愤。
We were angry with him for keeping us waiting.
我们对他让我们久等而生气。
[即学即用]
1.这名老师对学生很有耐心。
This teacher_________________students.
2.她母亲对她很生气。
Her mother___________________her.
is patient with
is angry with
2.I think my future job involves chatting with lots of people.
我觉得我未来的工作需要和许多人聊天。
[用法讲解]该句为宾语从句，主句为I think，从句为my future job involves chatting with lots of people。其中chat为动词，译为"聊天"，也可为名词，译为"聊天"。
Eg: The meeting started with a casual chat.
会议以轻松的闲聊开始。
They were chatting happily in the corner of the cafe.
他们正在咖啡馆的角落里愉快地聊天。
[常见搭配]have a chat (with sb.) = chat (with sb.)和某人聊天
Eg: I like to have a chat with my friends online.
= I like to chat with my friends online.
我喜欢在网上和朋友聊天。
[即学即用]
我们的老师经常在课后和我们聊天。
Our teacher often ___________us after class.
chats with
3.He's a born artist. He's quiet, but his work shouts.
他是一个天生的艺术家。他很安静，但是他的作品却极具说服力。
[用法讲解]born为动词,译为"出生";born还可为形容词，译为"天生的"。
[常见搭配] be born in+年份/月份/地点
be born on+具体日期
be born at+具体时间
be born+to/into+家庭/身份表达家庭背景或身份
be born with ...天生具有
be born to do sth.天生适合做某事
be born of ...源于...
Eg: She was born in 1995.
她出生于1995年。
She was born in Beijing.
她出生于北京。
She was born on May 1.
她出生于五月一日。
She was born at 3 am.
她凌晨3点出生。
He was born into a wealthy family.
她出身富裕家庭。
He was born with a talent for music.
他天生具有音乐天赋。
She was born to be a leader.
她天生是当领导的料。
The project was born of necessity.
这个项目源于需求。
[派生词]birth常为不可数名词，但在表示“多次出生事件"时为可数名词，其复数形式为births。
Eg: My daughter's birth was ecstatic.
我女儿的出生令人欣喜。
There were three births in the hospital last night.
昨晚医院有三个孩子出生。
shout可为动词，译为"喊叫"，此处用拟人手法，表示"作品有说服力";shout还可为名词，译为"呼喊声、喊叫声"。
Eg: He shouted his name.
他大声喊他的名字。
I heard a loud shout in the distance.
我听到远处传来一声大喊。
[常见搭配]shout for ...为...喝彩
shout to ...对...大声说话(没有生气或敌意)
shout out大声说出
shout down用喊叫声压倒
shout at the top of one's lungs竭尽全力呼喊
shout at sb.冲某人喊叫
Eg: The crowd shouted for the winner of the game.
人群为比赛的获胜者欢呼。
He shouted to his friend across the street.
他向街对面的朋友大喊。
She shouted out the answer.
她大声说出了答案。
The crowd shouted down the speaker.
人群用喊叫声压倒了演讲者。
She shouted at the top of her lungs to warn them of the danger.
她竭尽全力呼喊以警告他们危险。
Don't shout at me! I can't understand you.
别对我大喊大叫!我听不懂。
[即学即用]
( )1. The teacher shouted______the students for not finishing homework.
A.at B. forC. toD. out
2.She congratulated him on the________(born) of his son.
3.她出生在中国的一个小村庄里。
She _______________a small village in China.
A
birth
was born in
4.But in my last job, I had to work with numbers most of the time.
但在我上一份工作中，我大多数时间不得不和数字打交道。
[用法讲解] number为名词，译为"号码、数字、数量";number也可为动词，译为"编号、计算"。
Eg: What's your number
你号码是多少
Number the pages in the book.
给这本书的每一页编号。
Please number the total people.
请统计一下总人数。
[常见搭配]a number of+可数名词复数译为"许多..."，作主语时，谓语动词用复数;
the number of+可数名词复数译为“...的数量”，作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
Eg: A number of students in this school are from England.
这所学校许多学生来在英国。
Thenumber of students in this school is 2000.
这所学校的学生数量是2000.
[即学即用]
( )______ sheep_______ eating grass on the hill.
A.The number of; is B. The number of; are
C. A number of; is D. A number of; are
D
5.Liu Hao, together with his team, has just completed the high-speed railway project connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.刘浩和他的团队刚刚完成了连接阳光镇和天津的高速公路。
[用法讲解]"together with"译为"和...一起、连同、以及"，用于连接两个或多个并列的成分。
注意:当"together with"连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数与第一个主语保持一致。
Eg: She went to the party together with her friends.
她和朋友们一起参加了派对。
Theteacher,together withthe students, is preparing for the event.
老师正在和学生门一起为活动做准备。
[即学即用]
1.这本书连同笔记都非常有用。
The book________________ the notes, is very helpful.
( )2. The report, together with, the survey results,_______ submitted to the manager yesterday.
A.is B. are C. was D. were
together with
C
6.As the lead engineer, he is serious about his work and pays attention to every detail.
作为总工程师，他对工作很严格，非常注意每个细节。
[用法讲解]serious为形容词，译为"严肃的、严格的”。
Eg: He looked serious when he heard the news.
他听到这个消息时，表情严肃。
The doctor told him that his illness was serious.
医生告诉他，他的病很严重。
[常见搭配]be serious about ...对...认真/严肃
be serious in ...在...方面严肃
be serious with sb. 对某人严肃
Eg: He is serious about his studies.
他对学习很认真。
She is serious in her work.
她在工作方面很严肃。
The teacher was serious with the students who didn't do their homework.
老师对那些没做作业的学生很严肃。
[派生词]seriously为副词，译为“严肃地、认真地"。
Eg: You should take your health seriously.
你应该认真对待你的健康。
[即学即用]
( )1. He has read many books on history, so it's_ for him to answer these questions.
A.hard B. impossible C. easy D. serious
2.我们要认真的面对未来。
We have to_________________our future.
C
be serious about
7.To us, a miss is as good as a mile. Any mistake may cost lives.
对我们来说，失之毫厘、谬以千里。任何错误都可能要付出生命的代价。
[用法讲解]cost作动词，译为“花费、估价、价格为、使损失"等;cost在表示"具体费用"时为可数名词，其复数形式为costs;cost在表示“抽象费用、代价"时为不可数名词。
Eg: It must cost a good deal to live here.
住在这里一定要花很多钱的。
The work was costed by the engineer at$50,000.
这项工程据工程师估价为50000美元。
The book cost me 100 yuan.
这本书花了我一百元。
The cost of living in this city is very high.
在这个城市生活的成本很高。
The cost of success is hard workand dedication.
成功的代价是努力工作和奉献精神。
[常见搭配]at the cost of...以...为代价
It costs+金额+to do sth.做某事需要花费...
at cost按成本价
Eg: She got promoted at the cost of her personal time.
她以牺牲个人时间为代价获得晋升。
It costs $20 to enter the museum.
进入博物馆需要花费20美元。
The store sold damaged goods at cost.
商店以成本价出售受损商品。
[即学即用]
他以健康为代价取得了成功。
He succeeded_______________his health.
at the cost of
8.I think nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving lives.
我决定没有什么比帮助病人和挽救生命更有意义的了。
[用法讲解]sick为形容词，译为"生病的、恶心的";sick还可表示"厌恶、恶心、炫酷"或用来强调某事的程度非常深。
Eg: The sick woman moaned in pain.
那个生病的女人正在痛苦地呻吟。
That movie was sick funny.
那部电影非常有趣。
The smell makes me sick.
这气味使我感到恶心。
That new song is so sick.
这气味使我感到恶心。
That new song is so sick.
那首新歌太酷了。
[常见搭配]feel sick感到不舒服
be sick of ...厌恶...
Eg: I feel sick today.
我今天感觉不舒服。
I'm sick of this job.
我厌恶这份工作。
[易混辨析]ill和sick区别
ill"有病的"作表语,不作定语,后接with和 from表原因，若ill作定语，表"恶劣的;邪恶的"
sick"生病的"在句中作定语，还可表示"呕吐的，恶心的"sick后可用with表原因
Eg: Thatill woman killed her own daughter.
那位邪恶的女士杀了她自己的女儿。
My daughter was sick with a cold.
我女儿生病感冒了。
[即学即用]
( )He is _____today. He wants to ask for_____leave.
A.sick; sick B. sick; ill C. ill; ill
A
9.But Ms. Fang thinks it is worth it. 但是方夫人觉得它值得。
[用法讲解]worth为形容词，译为"值得、有价值";worth还可为名词，译为"价值、财富"。
Eg: The exhibition is worth a visit.
这个展览值得一看。
The painting is worth 1 million yuan.
这幅画值100万元。
Theworth ofthisdiscovery is immeasurable.
这一发现的价值无法估量。
[常见搭配]be worth doing sth.值得做某事
be worth one's while值得某人花时间/精力
for all one is worth竭尽全力
Eg: The book is worth reading.
这本书值得阅读。
It would be worth your while to attend the seminar.
参加这个研讨会会值得你花时间。
She ran for all she was worth to catch the bus.
她拼命跑着去赶公交车。
[派生词]worthy为形容词，译为"值得的”。
Eg: This cause is worthy of support.
这项事业值得直冲。
[即学即用]
Is this antique worth ___________(repair)
repairing
10.I want to be an engineer so that I can help build important things like a high- speed railway.
我想要成为一名工程师为了我可以帮助建造高速公路一样重要的东西。
[用法讲解]"so that+从句"结构，译为"为了、以便”，相当于in order to或in order that从句,常用来引导目的状语从句。
Eg: I get up early so that I can catch the first bus.
= I get up early in order that I can catch the first bus.
我起得早为了能赶上头班车。
[知识拓展]"so+形容词/副词+that从句"结构译为“如此...以至于...”，用来表示因果关系，强调结果或影响;"such+形容词+名词+that从句"结构也译为"如此...以至于...",与“so...that...”结构的区别在于是否中间存在名词。
Eg: The movie was so interesting that we didn't notice the time passing.
电影太有趣了，以至于我们没有注意到时间的流逝。
She was such a clever girl that she could understand.
=She was so clever that she could understand.
她是如此聪明的女孩以至于她可以读懂。
注意:如果such后面的名词是由many、 much、few、little等修饰的话，则只能用so。
Eg: There are so many books here that I don't have place to stand.
这有如此多的书以至于我没有站的地方了。
[即学即用]
( )1. The camera is ______ expensive _______I can't afford it.
A.so; that B. such; that
C. so; as to D. enough; that
A
( )2. To my surprise, he could get over________difficultproblemsthathe succeeded at last.
A.so many B. such many
C. so few D. such few
3.为了今天能取得更大进步，我每天用更多的时间学习英语。
I spend more time learning English every day___________I can make greater progress this year.
A
so that
11.I'm very interested in fashion.我对时尚非常有兴趣。
[用法讲解] interested为形容词，译为"感兴趣的"，常常用来修饰人。
[派生词] interesting为形容词，译为"使人感兴趣的"，常常用来修饰物;
interest为不可数名词，译为"兴趣、利息"; interest也可作动词，译为"使感兴趣"。
Eg: He has interest in photograph.
他对摄影感兴趣。
The bank offers a high interest rate on savings.
银行提供高利率的储蓄。
The new technology interests many people.
新技术引起了很多人的兴趣。
This book is very interesting.
这本书很有趣。
[常见搭配]take an interest in ... = be interested in ...对...感兴趣
show interest in ...表现出对...的兴趣
place of interest名胜(复数形式places of interest)
Eg: She takes an interest in history. = She is interested in history.
她对历史很感兴趣。
He showed interest in learning new languages.
他表现出学习语言的兴趣。
Don't you think it's a good place of interest here
难道你不认为这里是不错的名胜吗
[即学即用]
( )The story is________and all of us are______in it.
A.interesting; interesting
B. interesting; interested
C.interested; interesting
D. interested; interested
B
12.She's not only willing to work with children but also patient with them.
她不仅愿意和孩子工作也对他们有耐心。
[用法讲解]willing为形容词，译为"乐意的、愿意的”。
[常见搭配]be willing to do sth.愿意做某事
be willing that 从句(从句的谓语动词必须用原形)愿意...
Eg: I'm willing to look after baby.
我愿意照看这个小孩。
They arewilling that the project be completed on time.
他们愿意项目按时完成。
[派生词] will可为名词，译为“意志、决心、遗嘱";will也可作助动词，表示将来时态;will也可为情态动词，用来表示意愿、决心、请求等。
Eg: He has a strong will.
他有很强的意志力。
He left a will leaving all his property to his daughter.
他留下遗嘱，将所有财产留给他的女儿。
He will go to America tomorrow.
他明天将要去美国。
I will do it.
我会做这件事。
Will you help me
你会帮我吗
[常见搭配]against one's will违背某人的意愿
do ... with a will决心做某事
do one's own free will 自愿...
Eg: He did it against his will.
他违背自己的意愿做了这件事。
She did her best with a will to succeed.
她决心要成功，因此尽了自己最大的努力。
He donated the money of his won free will.
他自愿捐款。
[即学即用]
她一直愿意帮助她的同事。
She_____ always___________help her colleagues.
is willing to
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