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人教版九年级上册Unit5 Power of Ideas.Section B同步测试卷
满分：100分
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每空1分，共10分）
1. Every great ________ (发明) comes from creative thinking.
2. We should learn to ________ (观察) life carefully to find new ideas.
3. Many useful products are ________ (创造) by ordinary people.
4. Creative people are not afraid of ________ (失败) in their tries.
5. This small ________ (改进) makes the tool much more convenient.
6. Nothing is i________ if you keep thinking and trying.
7. Modern t________ changes people’s way of life greatly.
8. We need to c________ new ideas with real life problems.
9. Many daily inventions are d________ by common people.
10. Persistence is the secret of final s________.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）
1. Many small inventions ________ (create) by ordinary people in the past.
2. We should keep ________ (think) to improve our creative ability.
3. This useful tool was ________ (invent) by a farmer years ago.
4. Don’t be afraid of ________ (fail) when you try new things.
5. Small improvements can make a big ________ (different).
6. People are encouraged ________ (come) up with new ideas.
7. The problem ________ (solve) by a creative student last week.
8. Creative thinking is the key to ________ (make) progress.
9. Many old things can be reused after ________ (improve).
10. Nothing can stop us from ________ (realize) our ideas.
三、短语英汉互译（每题1分，共15分）
英译汉
1. come up with new ideas ________________
2. make small improvements ________________
3. solve daily problems ________________
4. be full of creativity ________________
5. keep trying and practicing ________________
6. the power of creative thinking ________________
7. turn ideas into reality ________________
汉译英
8. 日常生活中的发明 ________________
9. 不怕失败 ________________
10. 改善生活方式 ________________
11. 普通人的智慧 ________________
12. 持续创新 ________________
13. 被广泛使用 ________________
14. 发现问题、解决问题 ________________
15. 思维的力量 ________________
四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）
( ) 1. Many useful daily things ________ by common people in history.
A. invent B. invented C. were invented D. are invented
( ) 2. We should never give up ________ even if we fail many times.
A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried
( ) 3. Small changes can ________ a great difference to our life.
A. make B. do C. take D. get
( ) 4. Creative people are not afraid ________ mistakes and failures.
A. of make B. to making C. of making D. make
( ) 5. —Who ________ this useful tool
—It was invented by a common worker.
A. invent B. invented C. was invented D. invents
( ) 6. The key to creativity is ________ carefully and think bravely.
A. observe B. observing C. observed D. to observing
( ) 7. You need to turn your creative ideas ________ real actions.
A. into B. to C. in D. for
( ) 8. Nothing is ________ if you have creative thinking and persistence.
A. possible B. impossible C. important D. interesting
( ) 9. We are encouraged ________ new ways to solve problems.
A. find B. finding C. to find D. found
( ) 10. Many old products ________ and become more useful.
A. are improved B. improved C. improve D. was improved
五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）
从A-F中选择最佳选项，有一项多余。
A. Where do creative inventions usually come from
B. Why are ordinary people good at inventing
C. How can we develop creative thinking
D. Do failures stop creative people
E. What is the power of ideas
F. Can small improvements change life
Tom: Hi, Miss Li. 1. ________
Miss Li: They usually come from daily life and careful observation.
Tom: 2. ________ Ordinary people invent many useful things.
Miss Li: Because they meet daily problems and try to solve them.
Tom: 3. ________
Miss Li: Of course not. Creative people learn from failures and keep trying.
Tom: 4. ________
Miss Li: Yes! Small improvements can make our life much easier.
Tom: 5. ________
Miss Li: We can observe life carefully and keep coming up with new ideas.
六、阅读理解（每题2，共10分）
The Power of Ordinary Creative Ideas
Many people think great inventions are only created by famous scientists. But in fact, lots of useful inventions in our daily life are made by ordinary people. These common people observe life carefully and find small problems around them. Then they try their best to solve the problems with creative ideas.
Creative thinking is not a gift for a few people. Everyone can be creative. The biggest difference between creative people and common people is persistence. Creative people are never afraid of failure. They believe failure is the best teacher. Every small failure helps them improve their ideas.
Small improvements can also bring big changes. You don’t need great big ideas to change the world. When you find something inconvenient in your life, try to think of a new way to fix it. Keep observing, keep thinking and keep trying. Finally, your small creative ideas can turn into great reality. That is the true power of ideas.
( ) 1. Who makes many useful daily inventions according to the passage
A. Famous scientists B. Ordinary people C. Great writers D. Famous teachers
( ) 2. What do creative people do first to invent new things
A. Give up easily B. Observe daily life carefully
C. Learn from famous people D. Make big mistakes
( ) 3. What is the biggest difference between creative people and others
A. Talent B. Luck C. Persistence D. Knowledge
( ) 4. What do creative people think of failure
A. Failure is useless B. Failure stops creativity
C. Failure helps them improve D. Failure means ending
( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Only big ideas can change the world
B. Ordinary people can have powerful creative ideas
C. Scientists create all great inventions
D. Failure always brings bad results
七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. Many daily inventions were created by ordinary people.（改为主动语态）
Ordinary people ________ many daily ________.
2. Small improvements can change our daily life.（改为被动语态）
Our daily life can ________ ________ by small improvements.
3. Creative people never fear failure.（同义句转换）
Creative people are never ________ ________ failure.
4. They keep trying to solve daily problems.（对划线部分提问）
________ do they keep ________
5. Your ideas can turn into reality with persistence.（翻译句子）
________________________________
八、书面表达（15分）
题目：The Power of Creative Ideas
要求：
1. 根据Section B课文内容写作，60–80词；
2. 用到被动语态、come up with、be afraid of failure 核心短语；
3. 语句通顺、逻辑清晰，无语法错误。

参考答案
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. invention 2. observe 3. created 4. failure 5. improvement
6. impossible 7. technology 8. connect 9. designed 10. success
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. were created 2. thinking 3. invented 4. failing 5. difference
6. to come 7. was solved 8. making 9. improvement/improving 10. realizing
三、短语英汉互译。
英译汉
1. 想出新点子 2. 做出小小的改进 3. 解决日常问题 4. 充满创造力
5. 不断尝试与练习 6. 创造性思维的力量 7. 把想法变为现实
汉译英
8. inventions in daily life 9. not be afraid of failure 10. improve the way of life
11. the wisdom of ordinary people 12. keep innovating
13. be widely used 14. find and solve problems 15. the power of ideas
四、单项选择。
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
五、补全对话。
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.F 5.C
六、阅读理解。
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
七、句型转换。
1. created; inventions 2. be changed 3. afraid of 4. What; doing
5. 坚持下去，你的想法终能变为现实。
八、书面表达参考范文。
The Power of Creative Ideas
Creative ideas have great power. Many daily inventions were created by ordinary people. They observe life carefully and come up with new ideas.
Creative people are never afraid of failure. They keep trying and making small improvements. Everyone can be creative. As long as we keep thinking and practicing, our ideas can turn into reality and change our life.

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