Unit 1 A new start-Understanding ideas(grammar) 课件+视频 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册

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Unit 1 A new start-Understanding ideas(grammar) 课件+视频 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册

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(共26张PPT)
Unit 1 A new start
Grammar
Understanding ideas
理解人称代词( personal pronouns )和物主代词( possessive pronouns) 的意义和用法;
运用本课时的核心词汇、句型和语法谈论自己的一位老师。









Learning objectives
/ p zes v /
/ p s n l / / pr na n /
在这节课中, 我们将
1
_____ English teacher Ms Chen writes a sentence on the blackboard and asks ____ to write it down.
2
Ms Chen asks why ____ stop. I look up at ____ . ____ eyes meet ____ (she). ____ mouth feels dry.
3
But then ____ think about the meaning of the sentence and put up ____ hand.
4
Ms Chen praises ____ and says this is ____ first lesson for all of ____ .
Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks.
Our
us
I
her
My
hers
My
I
my
me
her
us
我们的
我们(宾格)

What do they mean

(宾格)
我的
她的(眼睛)
我的

我的

她的
我们(宾格)
Our
us
I
her
My
hers
My
I
my
me
her
us
这些词都称之为:代词
包括人称代词和物主代词。
你能把他们区分开吗?
Focus on
基本含义和用法
代词 pronouns
1. 人称代词 personal pronouns
2. 物主代词 possessive pronouns
表示
“我,你,他,她,它,我们,你们,他们”的词叫做人称代词。
人称代词
课本P136
第一人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称单数 第二人称复数 第三人称 单数 第三人称
复数
我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它 他/她/它 们
主格
宾格
I
me
we
us
you
you
you
you
he
him
she
her
it
it
they
them
人称代词主格Subject pronoun
人称代词宾格
Object pronoun
we
you
I
me
us
you
he
she
they
him
her
them
Look at the pictures and say the personal pronouns.
They refer to people.
They refer to things.
人称代词主格Subject pronoun
人称代词宾格
Object pronoun
it
it
they
them
课本P136记笔记
① You, he and I are all good students.
② We, you and they are from Beijing.
③ I and my brother make my mother angry.
主语是单数:第二、第三、第一人称
主语是复数:第一、第二、第三人称
主语第一位是第一人称“我”,因为要认错担责。
总结:
单数人称二、三、一,
复数人称一、二、三,
认错担责“我”第一。
课本P136记笔记
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 Singular (单数) 主格
宾格
Plural (复数) 主格 宾格 I
you
you
you
you
me
we
us
he
him
they
them
it
it
she
her
代词大丰收
her
you
he
me
them
him
us
这是主格形式
it
she
摘梨:
人称代词宾格形式
objective case
/ b d ekt v
摘苹果:
人称代词主格形式
we
you
I
she
they
her
me
mine
he
这是宾格形式
it
这是名词性物主代词
nominative case
/ n m n t v /
Ⅰ. 用合适的人称代词填空。
1. — Who’s that girl in a red coat
— ____ is my good friend Millie.
2. Mr Wu is over there and I want to say hello to ____.
3. We are cold and hungry. Who can help ____
4. I have a dog. ____ is very small and cute.
5. These clothes are nice. I love _____ very much.
She
him
us
It
them
Fill in the blanks.
介词
动词
动词
表示某人或某物属于“谁的”的代词。
★ 形容词性物主代词 adjectival possessive pronoun
★ 名词性物主代词 nominal possessive pronoun
物主代词
my
our
your
his
her
their
we
you
I
he
she
they
it
人称代词主格
形容词性
物主代词
its
课本P137
=Your pen
=my book
课本P137记笔记
名词性
物主代词
mine
ours
yours
his
hers
theirs
its
my
our
your
his
her
their
we
you
I
he
she
they
it
人称代词主格
形容词性
物主代词
its
2. 名词性物主代词
第一人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称单数 第二人称复数 第三人称 单数 第三人称
复数
我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它 他/她/它们
主格 I we you you he she it they
宾格 me us you you him her it them
我的 我们的 你的 你们的 他的 她的 它的 他/她/它们的
形物代 my our your your his her its
their
名物代 mine ours yours yours his hers its
theirs
把这个表格抄在活页本的最后一页
Circle the correct words.
1 Ms Wang is my / I Chinese teacher.
2 When is we / our next English class
3 Fang Wei is a new friend of mine / my at junior high.
4 Jack's teacher asks their/ them to get to school early.
6
课本P19 A6
Read the passage and circle the correct words.
7
课本P19 A7
Why does the boy think the lesson was great
He meets a nice teacher.
Work in pairs. Talk about a teacher you like. Use the thinking
map to organise your ideas. Use the words and expressions from the reading passage and the Useful expressions to help you.
A teacher I like
8
P20
Who is he/she
What lesson does he/she teach
Why do you like him/her
What do you learn from his/her lessons
Useful expressions
Mr / Ms... is our... teacher.
Mr / Ms... tells us...
His / Her... make(s) me feel...
I’m so lucky to have a teacher like...
We need to...
That’s really a(n)... lesson!
Homework
Useful expressions
Mr Li is our... teacher.
He is...
Mr Li tells us to...
We need to...
I like...very much.
His... makes me feel...
I’m so lucky to have a teacher like...
李老师是我们的历史老师。
他非常的不错。
李老师告诉我们在学习中要多思考。
在课堂上我们需要认真听讲。
我非常喜欢历史课。
因为他的课堂使我感到很开心。
我很幸运能有像李老师这样的老师。
think more
listen carefully
将下列句子翻译成英文。
Homework
Homework
李老师是我们的历史老师。
Mr. Li is our history teacher.
他非常的不错。
He is very nice.
李老师告诉我们在学习中要多思考。
Mr. Li tells us to think more in learning.
在课堂上我们需要认真听讲。
We need to listen carefully in class.
我非常喜欢历史课。
I like the history lesson very much.
因为他的课堂使我感到很开心。
Because his lesson makes me feel very happy.
我很幸运能有像李老师这样的老师。
I’m very lucky to have a teacher like Mr. Li.
参考答案
Homework

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