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2025-2026学年度（下）沈阳市第二十中学期末测试
高一年级英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 分数：150分
试卷说明：试卷共2部分：第一部分：选择题型（1—55题95分）第二部分：非选择题型（56—67题55分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What present will the woman give
A. A purse.
B. A silk scarf.
C. A pair of sunglasses
2. Who is the man
A. A manager.
B. A customer.
C. A waiter.
3. What is the woman doing
A. Fixing a shelf.
B. Collecting a package.
C. Signing a contract.
4. How does Tom sound
A. Unwilling.
B. Regretful.
C. Nervous.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Sweet memories of the farm.
B. Taking photos on the farm.
C. Plans to revisit the farm.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Coworkers.
B. Family members.
C. Customer and receptionist.
7. How much will the man pay for the Chervil Cottage
A. 450.
B. 500.
C. 550.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8. What problem is the man facing
A. The internet is slow.
B. The computer is stuck.
C. The system is unofficial.
9. What caused the problem
A. Latest advertisements.
B. Unusual update reminders.
C. Infected files.
10. What is Chloe’s advice for the man
A. To run a quick virus scan.
B. To check different websites.
C. To keep the system updated.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11. Why did Jessica stay longer in the city
A. To attend a wedding.
B. To relax herself.
C. To visit a company.
12. Which of the following did Jessie a enjoy
A. Taking a boat ride.
B. Picking tea leaves.
C. Trying sweet dishes.
13. What will Jessica probably do next year
A. Work in the new branch.
B. Open a tea house.
C. Get married.
听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。
14. Which habit is becoming popular among British Internet users
A. Wearing slippers outdoors
B. Doing morning jumps.
C. Drinking iced coffee.
15. What is the Chinese lifestyle according to the woman
A. Practising small acts of self-care.
B. Living by scientific beliefs.
C. Pursuing the inner love.
16. What is Chinese netizens’ attitude towards the videos
A. Uncertain.
B. Favorable.
C. Curious.
17. Why is the Chinese lifestyle catching on with young Westerners
A. It can boost social connection.
B. It can bridge cultural differences.
C. It can reduce the stress of modern life.
听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。
18. Why is this year’s festival set in the fields
A. For a better view.
B. For a larger space.
C. For a safer distance.
19. Where are first aid volunteers supposed to meet
A. At the main entrance gate.
B. Behind the stage.
C. At Campsite 2.
20. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To recommend a pop concert.
B. To expand the range of services.
C. To inform volunteers of changes.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Anmum PediaPro3 — For curious toddlers (幼儿)
From 12 months, your toddler’s an active little person — playing, exploring and getting up to naughty acts. So we’ve developed Anmum PediaPro3 Toddler Milk, with no added sugars, only lactose (乳糖), the sugar found naturally in milk. Made right here in New Zealand, it’s designed to make up for what toddlers eat during the day. With Probiotic (益生菌) DR10TM, and other prebiotics, as well as essential vitamins and minerals to provide nutrition support for their active bodies and minds.
INGREDIENTS
·NO ADDED SUGARS OR FLAVOURS
More of the wholesome goodness of dairy without any added sugars or flavours. The only source of sugar is lactose, the naturally occurring sugar in milk which means it tastes great too.
·PROBIOTIC DR10TM
What is it In simple terms, it’s one of the ideal ingredients you’ll find in AnmumPediaPro3. In fact, one serve contains 28 million friendly Probiotic B. lactis DR10TMcultures.
How to prepare milk powder safely
Safety is everything when it comes to preparing. Your toddler is in the early stages of building their immune system, so there’s plenty to keep in mind. Luckily, we know a thing or two about the process. Just follow our step-by-step guide and you’ll be confident in no time; and remember if there’s any leftover, you need to abandon it.
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21. What’s the advantage of Anmum PediaPro3
A. Relies mainly on Probiotic DR10TM.
B. Natural nutrients for newborn babies.
C. Tailored to toddlers’ eating demands.
D. Various sugars for toddlers to taste.
22. Which action may INCREASE the risk
A. Pre-clean the bottle and cover.
B. Preserve leftover milk powder.
C. Use well-warmed boiled tap water.
D. Refrigerate the powder within a day.
23. How much can be saved when buying 4 tins of powder
A. 80 B. 90 C. 100 D. 110
B
My fingers trembled as I signed the pre-medical application form. The watercolor brushes on my desk stared back at me like abandoned friends. I’m Lora, an 18-year-old who secretly drew brain diagrams on napkins while classmates drew cartoons. “Art feeds the soul but starves the body,” Mom always said. Her words haunted (出没，萦绕在…心头) me as my biology textbooks slowly buried my drawing pads.
Then came the school career fair that changed everything. Dr. Eleanor Whitman from Harvard asked us to list our “hidden skills”. My hand shook as I wrote “observing details” — something I’d learned from painting flower petals. “That’s medical research’s most needed skill!” she exclaimed, sharing how a student turned microbiology notes into textbook illustrations. My lab partner whispered, “Remember our photosynthesis (光合作用) comic ” For the first time, my two worlds didn’t feel so separate.
The real surprise came during hospital volunteering. Watching surgeries, I noticed something — the steady hands of doctors reminded me of my brushwork. When a boy struggled to describe his pain, I drew a fire-breathing dragon on his cast. “You made medicine speak,” the nurse said. Slowly, my drawing pads filled with cells that looked like colored-glass art and X-rays arranged like abstract paintings.
Mr. Dawson, our career counselor, helped connect these dots. On his whiteboard, my medical knowledge and art skills overlapped in a bright yellow circle labeled “Medical Illustration”. He showed me job listings I never knew existed — graphic designers for science apps, 3D models for anatomy (解剖) classes. Your ‘impractical’ skill makes you stand out,” he said, pointing to my dragon drawing now used in pain management workshops.
Today, my microscope and paintbrushes share the same desk. The same hands that once hesitated between them now create 3D models of viruses for vaccine education. Sometimes I teach young patients to draw their feelings instead of describing them. My story isn’t about heart and reality canceling each other out — they just multiply possibilities.
24. What can be inferred about Lora from paragraph 1
A. She had given up the hobby of drawing.
B. She was excited about studying medicine.
C. She felt torn between art and medical study.
D. She regretted not practicing painting earlier.
25. Dr. Eleanor thought of Lora’s “hidden skills” as ______.
A. a plus. B. a leisure. C. a distraction. D. a burden.
26. How did Lora’s hospital experience influence her
A. It helped develop her surgical skills.
B. It directed her toward doctor training.
C. It boosted her enthusiasm for abstract art.
D. It convinced her of art’s role in healthcare.
27. What message does the author want to convey
A. Follow the beaten track to success.
B. A picture is worth a thousand words.
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
D. Two strings to your bow light the way.
C
At a restaurant in Florence, a group gathers to discuss Sarah Winman’s Still Life. On the walls hang the photos of the destructive 1966 Arno flood that planted the seed of her story. Participants, once strangers, form a literary circle. This is a new type of holiday centering on reading rather than typical leisure.
Lyn Margerison, one of the participants, was first drawn to an online advertisement of the Books in Places project and has since travelled from Dorset to Florence, Budapest and beyond. “It showed one of my very favourite books arranged on a table with a glass of wine, set against a square in Florence. The caption (说明文字) asked: ’ Do you enjoy reading books in the places in which they are set ’ she recalls.
Books in Places was founded by Paul Wright in 2023. Now he organises short breaks in the UK and longer journeys to many countries, where people read in the very places stories are set.
“Location is at the heart of everything,” says Wright. “Exploring the streets, landscapes and atmosphere of the setting provides a fascinating insight into the story. A scene that was once just words on a page suddenly comes alive when you’ve walked the same alleys, tasted the same food or felt the same light as the characters.”
This isn’t just niche travel. A 2025 survey shows many UK travellers pick destinations for reading, among which Millennials (千禧一代) rise to 60% Meanwhile, it’s estimated that literary tourism may hit $3.3bn by 2034. Readers no longer just read by the pool but want reading to open new views of the world: sailing the Nile with Death on the Nile, walking St. Malo while talking about All the Light We Cannot See, and following fossil-hunting paths in Lyme Regis from Remarkable Creatures.
As the author Jeanette Winterson once said, “Books are like doors; when one opens, a new world waits.” Reading holidays are literal steps through those doors, into new worlds of friendship, curiosity and shared discovery.
28. Why did Margerison travel to multiple places
A. To visit her friends living abroad.
B. To collect materials for her writing.
C. To attend professional book discussions.
D. To experience the settings of her favorite books.
29. According to Wright, what do participants gain from Books in Places
A. A chance to meet famous writers.
B. A real connection to literary worlds.
C. A stronger bond with local people.
D. A better sense of European cultures.
30. What does the underlined word “niche” probably mean in paragraph 5
A. Common in daily life.
B. Centered on famous sites.
C. Limited to specific groups.
D. Available in many countries.
31. Which of the following could be a suitable title for the text
A. Literary Travel: Stepping into the Story
B. Book Clubs: A New Way of Socializing
C. Classic Novels: A Door to Modern Cities
D. Historic Sites: The Power of Ancient Light
D
Some people think they are immune to advertisements. They might not have heard of the mere exposure effect — a psychological phenomenon where we tend to like things the more we are exposed to them.
When we plot the mere exposure effect on a graph with preferences on one axis (轴) and repetitions on the other, we will see that it takes about 15 repeats for the effect to reach its full potential. If the exposure is too excessive, people get annoyed. And if they didn’t like the thing initially, repeating it can make it worse.
There are two main explanations for the phenomenon. The first is certainty. Our minds naturally learn to be careful around new things that could potentially harm us. If we see something repeatedly without bad consequences, we are led to believe it is safe. The second is perceptual (知觉的，感知的) fluency. We are also hardwired to prefer simple things that take little mental load. Difficult tasks like figuring out something new take lots of attention and time, which is why we try to avoid them.
Known for discovering the effect was psychologist Robert Zajonc, who tested how subjects responded to specific symbols. A group of people were shown a series of random shapes which changed so quickly that it was impossible to notice that some were repeated. When the subjects were asked which shapes they found most pleasing, they chose those to which they had been exposed the most often, even though they had no conscious awareness of that.
The results showed that changes in preferences caused by repeated exposures depend not on any prior subjective and conscious evaluations of the stimulus but rather on results from the objective history of exposures alone.
Now tell us what you think about ads. If mere exposure to them makes us like things we otherwise wouldn’t, should billboards (广告牌) be banned from the public area
32. Which of the following graphs best illustrates the mere exposure effect
33. According to Zajonc’s experiment, what drives changes in preferences
A. Random variation.
B. Objective analysis.
C. Subjective judgment.
D. Subconscious familiarity.
34. Which promotional activity shows the application of the mere exposure effect
A. A novelist organizes a book signing event.
B. A game studio develops a challenging mode.
C. A singer buys hot recommendations on a music app.
D. A fashion brand reintroduces certain classic designs.
35. Why does the author mention ads at the end of the text
A. To criticize fake (虚假的) advertising.
B. To oppose outdoor advertising.
C. To point out the drawbacks of ads.
D. To caution against the influence of ads.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Blanking on English words The setback can make your study difficult. But the good news is there are multiple proven strategies for boosting memory.
Strategy 1: ____36____.
Best for: Remembering any new information.
The brain links new details to information already stored away. So the easiest way to remember anything is to make it meaningful. Meaningful information is easier to remember than random, unconnected facts.
____37____. This is the idea behind memorization techniques — acronyms (首字母缩略词), rhymes, or songs that create associations between new information and existing knowledge or visual imagery.
Strategy 2: Space out your study sessions — and let yourself struggle
Best for: Studying for a test, learning a new language, remembering facts in detail.
Spaced repetition involves revisiting information at increasing intervals (间隔). ____38____. Consolidating (巩固) this into long-term memory takes time and happens “offline” during rest periods. Another way to successfully commit something to memory is to test yourself and let yourself struggle to remember. For第11页
example, rather than rereading your textbook, test yourself first. It can help solidify information in your brain.
Strategy 3: Employ visual and spatial memory
Human brains are particularly good at remembering visual and spatial information, by linking information to familiar locations.
Strategy 4: Prioritize sleep
Adequate sleep is particularly important. ____39____. Exercise and healthy eating also help.
Strategy 5: Emotional connections
Memories associated with strong emotions are easier to form and maintain. ____40____.
Strategy 6: Active recall
It’s more effective than passive reading. Regularly test yourself rather than just rereading materials. This struggle actually helps strengthen memories.
A. Make meaningful connections
B. Spend 30 minutes focusing on memory
C. Write down the new words repeatedly until you can recall them immediately
D. For information without built-in meaning, creating artificial meaning helps
E. Try linking information you want to remember to personal experiences or emotions
F. The brain uses this time to review what you’ve learned and store it in long-term memory
G. This works because when you initially learn something, you store it in short-term memory
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I used to be an angry person. I’m now talkative and ____41____, but for nearly 20 years I lived with quiet anger.
It started with my parents, who ____42____ everything: what I wore, where I went, what I thought. As immigrants from Bangladesh, they believed that was the best way to ____43____ their daughter. I even had to fight to go to university, which men in my community were given as a ____44____. Gradually, I found myself easily ____45____ with my mother and emotionally guarded.
I considered therapy (治疗), but my cultural background does not sit well with western techniques. I can’t imagine explaining my anger to my mother or ____46____ some form of apology. Instead, I ____47____ I’d have to live with my anger.
Then in 2023, I walked into a boxing gym for my novel. The coach taught me basic punches (举打). When I boxed he kept shouting, “Hit harder! Let me hear you!” I cried out loud — a(n) ____48____ sound so different from everything I’d been taught. In that moment, I didn’t have to be silent or delicate. I could be as fierce and angry as I wanted. I felt decades of anger ____49____.
After two years of boxing, I’m happier and ____50____. Boxing has given me ____51____. Where once I felt down, I now know that an hour in the ____52____ will reenergize me. After decades of battling anger, I’ve found ____53____.
Someone asks if I’ll ever ____54____ in a boxing match. I say only box for fun. What I don’t say is that I’ve already ____55____ the longest fight of my life.
41. A. sociable B. responsible C. creative D. independent
42. A. favored B. controlled C. confirm D. extended
43. A. fold B. greet C. protect D. feed
44. A. surprise B. demand C. present D. right
45. A. connected B. annoyed C. confused D. fascinated
46. A. expecting B. whispering C. posting D. stretching
47. A. regretted B. hoped C. accepted D. forgot
48. A. empty B. ugly C. soft D. fascinated
49. A. arise B. lift C. claim D. distinguish
50. A. quicker B. calmer C. more elegant D. more generous
51. A. wealth B. fame C. balance D. credit
52. A. gym B. library C. store D. office
53. A. youth B. peace C. love D. truth
54. A. quit B. compete C. ensure D. cry
55. A. adjusted B. witnessed C. resolved D. won
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
In the primeval forests of Hanzhong, Shaanxi province, 56______ (grow) a remarkable vine (藤蔓). It is known for its unmatched flexibility, 57______ (exception) length, and a smooth surface.
Since ancient times, locals have recognised its potential as 58______ high-quality natural weaving material, 59______ (prize) for the vine’s lightness, breathability and remarkable durability.
The Records of the Three Kingdoms by Western Jin Dynasty 60______ (history) Chen Shou documented its military applications, describing “vine armor” so effective that it could float across rivers, resist water, and stand against arrows.
“It is an ancient handicraft that creates functional household items 61______ (use) wooden or bamboo frames as structures 62______ green vines as weaving substances, and employing traditional handweaving techniques,” explains Chen Liangshun, who 63______ (practice) the craft for more than three decades.
At his company in Huangguan town, Nanzheng district of Hanzhong, villagers have been busy preparing summer products, among 64______ fans have been particularly popular recently. “The online sales have easily reached 1,000 to 2,000 orders daily,” says Chen 65______ his 50s.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校近期开设了一系列“艺术与科学”校本选修课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，分享你选修的课程，内容包括：
1. 介绍课程内容与特点；
2. 你的感想
注意：
1. 词数80左右
2. 请按如下格式作答
参考词汇：校本选修课 school-based elective course
Dear Chris,
How have you been
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mr. Hatch, a tall, thin man with a permanently serious face, had lived in a quiet neighborhood for years. He followed a rigid and predictable routine that never changed. Every day, he left home at 6:00 for the shoelace factory, ate the same cheese-and-mustard sandwich at lunch, and stopped at the newsstand and grocery store on his way back. He read the paper and went to bed by 9:00 every night. A man of few words, he kept to himself, with no one knowing his family or entering his house.
Everything changed on New Year’s Eve. When Mr. Hatch arrived home, he noticed a brown-paper package by the door. He rarely received anything except the newspaper. Just then, Postman Goober approached, smiling: “That’s for you.” Mr. Hatch, who had only ever nodded at him, mumbled “Thanks”.
Curiosity overwhelmed him. Tearing open the paper, he found a heart-shaped box tied with a pink bow, filled with colorful candies along with a tiny card that read “Somebody misses you.” Realizing it could be a New Year gift, which he had never dreamed of, the lonely man was excited and touched. His expression melted and a smile appeared on his face for the first time in years. He tasted the candies that filled his cold heart with sweetness.
The next day, he was dressed in a clean shirt, tied a tie and set out cheerfully, hoping to meet his secret admirer. His smiling face surprised the neighbors, who were more shocked when he greeted everyone warmly. At lunch, he sat in the cafeteria’s center, sharing candies with others. On his way home, he offered to watch the newsstand for the cold-stricken owner, and then helped the grocer find his lost dog. That evening, he baked cakes using his mother’s old recipe. The pleasant chocolate smell drew neighborhood kids around. He served them cakes and lemonade. For the first time, he felt a sense of belonging.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式作答。
Weeks later, Postman Goober knocked and admitted he had misdelivered the package.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The neighbors noticed his change and they decided to act.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
A篇 CBC
B篇 CADD
C篇 DBCA
D篇 ADCA
七选五 ADGFE
完型 ABCDB ACBBB CABBD
语法填空 grows, exceptional, a, prized, historian, and, using, have been practised, which, in
写作范文
66.应用文邮件范文
Dear Chris,
How have you been
Our school has offered a series of school-based elective courses called Art and Science recently, and I’ve chosen it. This course combines artistic creation with scientific principles. We draw biological cell models and design artistic works based on physical rules.
I truly love this course. It breaks the wall between art and science and lets me realize that beauty and logic can perfectly go hand in hand.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
67.读后续写范文
Weeks later, Postman Goober knocked and admitted he had misdelivered the package. He explained that the candy box was meant for a little girl living in another community. Mr. Hatch froze for a moment, then a soft smile spread across his face. Though the gift was not for him, it had completely changed his lonely life. He told the postman not to worry, and said he was thankful for this beautiful accident.
The neighbors noticed his change and they decided to act. They prepared a big gift box filled with candies and homemade desserts, and visited Mr. Hatch’s house together. They told him that they all hoped to be his friends. From then on, Mr. Hatch was no longer the quiet lonely man. He spent his spare time staying with neighbors, and finally found the warmth of company.

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