资源简介

陕西渭南市临渭区
2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量调研
八年级英语试卷
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Dear Museum Scientists,
My name is Yang Jingjing. ____1____ live by the sea, near a mangrove swamp (红树林沼泽地).
My mom is ____2____ tour guide. She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp. She loves ____3____ people the beautiful animals that live there. I am writing to you ____4____ I’m worried about what is happening near my home. The mangroves are home to many ____5____ such as birds, butterflies, snakes and so on. Down in the water under the trees are homes of fish and shrimp. The mangroves also protect us ____6____ wind, waves and floods (浪潮与水灾).
However, in the past few years, things ____7____ greatly. These changes bring lots of worries to more and more people. New neighborhoods (社区) ____8____ last year and the year before. It turned the place with mangroves into stores, houses, cinemas, restaurants and car parks. What is even ____9____, all these things are still going on! What will happen to the animals that live in the mangroves I don’t know ____10____. How I wish we can find a way to live together with the mangroves and animals!
Sincerely yours,
Yang Jingjing
1. A．My B．Mine C．I D．Me
2. A．a B．an C．the D．/
3. A．show B．to show C．give D．to give
4. A．although B．before C．because D．unless
5. A．plant B．plants C．animal D．animals
6. A．from B．with C．about D．for
7. A．has changed B．have changed C．is changing D．are changing
8. A．build B．are built C．built D．were built
9. A．bad B．worse C．good D．better
10. A．what we can do B．what can we do C．how we can do D．how can we do
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Jackson Davis had one big dream: to serve his country. He trained hard and imagined the day he would make his parents proud. Suddenly, everything ____11____.
On the drive home from a trip, Jackson’s car was ____12____ hit. Jackson woke up in the hospital. His legs were broken, and he had a problem with his brain. Doctors said he might never walk, talk, or live a ____13____ life again.
At first, Jackson felt lost. The life he had worked so hard for was gone. Every day was ____14____ for him. After months of exhausting therapy (令人疲惫的治疗), he succeeded in taking his first step and speaking a full sentence again. And little by little, he started to get better.
____15____ he couldn’t follow his old dream, Jackson didn’t give up. Over the following years, he kept working hard on his recovery, searching for a new ____16____. One day, he saw a video about adaptive athletes (残疾人运动员) in Ironman races. He thought, “Why not me ”
Then, Jackson began to train hard and finally completed a race as part of a relay (接力赛) team. The ____17____ of finishing showed him that even if one dream ends, another can begin. He had an idea to create something new. Later, Jackson ____18____ a project called Built to Endure to help others who are going through hard times.
Jackson’s story teaches us that ____19____ often comes with pain, but also with strength and hope. Life doesn’t always go as ____20____, but that doesn’t mean it’s over. Like Jackson, we can build something new, even stronger than before.
11. A．appeared B．changed C．returned D．followed
12. A．strangely B．naturally C．seriously D．secretly
13. A．busy B．popular C．meaningful D．normal
14. A．peaceful B．difficult C．fresh D．important
15. A．Though B．Because C．Once D．If
16. A．hobby B．goal C．answer D．team
17. A．love B．pain C．joy D．pressure
18. A．left B．stopped C．found D．started
19. A．winning B．helping C．growing D．living
20. A．planned B．waited C．told D．remembered
三、阅读理解
第一节（七选五）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The word “job” may seem far away from you. However, it’s important for teenagers’ future development. Nowadays, many schools organize career-related (职业相关的) activities to help students realize the importance of careers. ____21____
Knowing different jobs helps you connect your interests with real-life jobs. It opens your eyes and allows you to think about your future. ____22____ There are many jobs related to this interest — becoming a writer, a reporter, an editor (编辑) and so on. With the information, you can start to plan your future.
So, as a middle school student, how can you find out what careers might suit you in the future ____23____ If you enjoy making models, it could be a sign that you have an interest in engineering. Besides, school clubs are wonderful places. By joining a speech club, you might discover your talent for public speaking. Finally, doing part-time jobs is really helpful. You can also take career interest tests online. ____24____ If you want to get an accurate (准确的) answer, you should fill them out honestly. Otherwise, you will get a result that doesn’t match you.
____25____ Rules may limit (限制) your development. Just try everything possible, as every experience may shape your path. Most importantly, believe in yourself and keep fighting.
A．For example, you might love writing.
B．Don’t set too many rules for yourself.
C．First, pay attention to your hobbies and interests.
D．These tests will provide possible career choices for you.
E．If your school doesn’t offer these activities, the following may be helpful.
F．I believe everyone can turn their hobbies into a future job.
第二节 阅读选择
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A
Robots Need You! Volunteers Needed for the Robot Football Game! We’re hosting a robot football game next Sunday from 9 am to 4 pm and we need your help! Who can join: Students and teachers at our school
What we need you to do:
·Know the basic football rules
·Help keep things organised
What you’ll get: FREE sandwiches for lunch! Want to join Email us at robotfootballgame@. Love Robots Join Our Club! The Robotics Club is looking for new members! Who can join: Students at our school
What you need:
·A love of building robots
·A willingness to work together with others
·An interest in taking part in club activities and competitions
Meeting Time: Saturdays from 2 pm to 5 pm
Good news: Club members get discounts (折扣) on robot parts! Interested or have questions Email us at robotsclub@.
26. When will the robot football game be held
A．This Saturday, 2 pm—5 pm.
B．Next Saturday, 2 pm—5 pm.
C．This Sunday, 9 am—4 pm.
D．Next Sunday, 9 am—4 pm.
27. What will volunteers for the Robot Football Game get
28. Which of the following is required to join the Robotics Club
A．Having joined robotics competitions.
B．Being willing to work with others.
C．Having built robots alone.
D．Being good at maths.
29. Where is this material most likely from
A．A national newspaper.
B．A youth technology magazine.
C．A school noticeboard.
D．An advertisement for robot sales.
B
Growing up is a wonderful journey, but it’s not always smooth. Many teenagers feel upset because of study pressure, arguments with friends or family, and other small problems. These upsets are normal, but knowing how to deal with them is important for our growth.
First, when you feel upset, don’t hide your feelings. Talk to someone you trust, like your parents or best friend. They will listen to you carefully and give you helpful advice. For example, if you have an argument with your friend, explain your feelings calmly and try to understand their side. This can help you solve the problem quickly.
Second, do something that makes you happy. You can listen to your favorite music, go for a walk in the park, or read a good book. These activities can help you relax and forget your worries. It’s also a good idea to do some exercise, such as running or playing ball games, because it can make you feel energetic and improve your mood.
Third, learn to accept your mistakes and failures. No one is perfect, and everyone makes mistakes. When you fail an exam or do something wrong, don’t blame yourself too much. Instead, think about what you can learn from it and try to do better next time.
Dealing with upsets is an important part of growing up. By following these tips, you can turn your upsets into opportunities to become stronger and more confident.
30. Who can you talk to when you feel upset
A．Your parents. B．Strangers. C．Enemies. D．Your classmates.
31. What does the underlined word “smooth” mean in Chinese
A．困难的 B．顺利的 C．漫长的 D．短暂的
32. What’s the best title of the passage
A．How to Make Friends
B．How to Deal with Upsets When Growing Up
C．How to Study Well
D．How to Talk to Parents
C
A great team is more than just a group of people working together. It requires trust, communication, and a common goal. Here is a story about a great team.
Last year, our school held a science competition. My classmates and I formed a team called “Explorers”. Our goal was to design a small robot that could help clean the classroom. At first, we faced many problems. Tom, our designer, wanted to make the robot look cool, but Lily, our engineer, thought function (功能) was more important. They argued (争论) for a long time and couldn’t reach an agreement. As a result, we fell behind other teams.
Our team leader, Mike, didn’t get angry. Instead, he asked Tom and Lily to talk about their ideas separately. He said, “We are a team. Everyone’s ideas are valuable. Let’s put ourselves in each other’s shoes.” After listening to Mike’s advice, Tom and Lily started to understand each other. Tom agreed to focus on function first, and Lily promised to make the robot look nice.
With everyone working together, we made great progress. We met every afternoon to discuss our design and solve problems. When we faced technical difficulties, we asked our science teacher for help. Finally, our robot won the first prize in the competition.
Through this experience, we learned that a great team needs respect for each other’s ideas. A good leader should know how to solve disagreements and encourage the team. Most importantly, teamwork makes the dream work.
33. Why did Tom and Lily argue
A．They couldn’t agree on the robot’s design.
B．They didn’t like each other.
C．They wanted to be the team leader.
D．They fell behind other teams.
34. What did the team do to solve technical difficulties
A．They worked alone.
B．They gave up the competition.
C．They asked their science teacher for help.
D．They changed their goal.
35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．The robot’s appearance is more important than function.
B．The team didn’t work hard at first.
C．Mike was a good leader who knew how to manage the team.
D．The team won the prize easily.
四、完成句子
36. 去年因为爸爸换了新工作，我们搬到了中国的北方生活。
We moved to live ________________________ of China last year because of my father’s new job.
37. 为了帮我交到新朋友，妈妈建议我加入本地的篮球俱乐部。
To help me make new friends, my mum ________________ me to join a local basketball club.
38. 我篮球起初打得不好，所以花了很多课余时间练习。
I was bad at basketball at first, so I ________________ much of my free time practising the sport.
39. 输掉第一场比赛后，我感到非常失望，差点想要放弃。
After losing my first match, I felt very ________________ and almost wanted to give up.
40. 慢慢地我学会了和队友配合，这项有用的技能帮我交到了一些新朋友。
Slowly I learnt to work with my teammates, and this ________________________ helped me make some new friends.
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。
build nothing hot quite nature speak she must cut bird
In the heart of a beautiful village, there were lots of trees. They provided shade (阴凉处) and fresh air for villagers and home for ____41____. An old tree called Banyan had stood there for centuries. Villagers often gathered under its branches to share stories happily.
One day, Banyan heard villagers talking, “We need more land to ____42____ houses. Let’s cut down some trees to make space.” Banyan felt ____43____ sad. He had seen many trees disappear. And now it seemed that he, too, might be ____44____ down. He watched as the villagers began by cutting the smaller trees down.
As days passed, the village became much ____45____ without the shade of trees. And there were fewer and fewer birds in the village. A girl noticed the change. She sat under Banyan and said to ____46____, “Birds have gone. I can’t hear their songs anymore.”
Banyan ____47____ in a low voice, “Villagers have already destroyed (破坏) birds’ homes. If they keep cutting us down, there will be ____48____ left.”
The girl seemed to hear Banyan’s words. She gathered her friends and some villagers, saying, “We ____49____ stop cutting down trees! What’s more, we should plant new ones to replace the ones we’ve lost. “
The villagers regretted wasting ____50____ gifts. They started to plant new trees and took better care of the old trees.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。
Everybody has his or her dream job. So do I. My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.
Now let me share my reasons. First, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Then I will tell the foreign tourists about our colourful history. Second, I like making friends. And I am able to make lots of friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make more friends all over the world. That may be great. Perhaps some day my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries. I really like to go to their countries to know something about their cultures. The trip will be excellent. Third, I like singing. Singing English songs is my hobby. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists.
Now, I am still a middle school student. My job now is to work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about being a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a good tour guide when I grow up.
51. Who does the writer want to work for in the future
She wants to work for ____51____.
52. What is the writer like
She is an ____52____ girl.
53. What’s the writer’s hobby
Her hobby is ____53____.
54. How many reasons are mentioned about why the writer wants to be a tour guide
There are ____54____ reasons.
55. What do you want to be when you grow up Why
I want to be a(n) ____55____. Because ____56____.
七、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
[Andy (A) is an exchange student from the UK. He and Binbin (B) are in the Nature Club.]
A: Hi, Binbin. I’m going to do a project about the Qinling Mountains. ____56____
B: Sure. What do you want to know
A: Let me see. ____57____
B: They’re in Shaanxi, the center of China. The mountains are more than 2,000 kilometers long, running from east to west and dividing northern and southern China. They have a height of 2,000 meters in average above sea level. The highest mountain is Mount Taibai.
A: ____58____
B: It’s more than 3,700 meters high.
A: I guess there must be many animals in the Qinling Mountains. Are there any valuable animals
B: ____59____. Many valuable animals live there, such as pandas, golden monkeys and so on. They are home to wildlife.
A: I see. ____60____.
B: I quite agree with you. That’s why many people say the Qinling Mountains are the lungs (肺) of Shaanxi Province. So we have worked a lot to protect the green mountains.
八、书面表达
61. 探索自然，探寻未知。为发扬求知精神，感受自然之美，你所在班级上周日组织了一次以“Nature Exploration and Environmental Protection Action”为主题的社会实践活动。假设你是李华，请你根据下面表格中的信息，谈谈当天的活动经历和感受。
注意：1．须包含表格中的提示信息，可增加细节；2．词数不少于70词。
When Last Sunday
Where Weihe Wetland Park in Weinan
Who I, my classmates, our head teacher
What visited the wetland park;
took part in a tree-planting activity;
watched some wild birds;
picked up litter; …
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与范文
一、语法选择
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.A
二、完形填空
11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.A
三、阅读理解
七选五
21.E 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B
阅读选择
26.D 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C
四、完成句子
36. the north
37. advised
38. spent
39. disappointed
40. useful skill
五、选词填空
41.birds 42.build 43.quite 44.cut 45.hotter 46.herself 47.spoke 48.nothing 49.must 50.natural
六、任务型阅读
51. foreign tourists
52. outgoing
53. singing English songs
54. three / 3
55. (示例) doctor; I want to help sick people
七、补全对话
56. Could you help me
57. Where are the Qinling Mountains
58. How high is Mount Taibai
59. Yes, there are
60. We should protect the Qinling Mountains
八、书面表达范文
Nature Exploration and Environmental Protection Action
Last Sunday, our class took part in a social practice activity at Weihe Wetland Park in Weinan. I went there with my classmates and our head teacher.
First, we visited the whole wetland park and watched lots of beautiful wild birds. Then we took part in a tree-planting activity together. After that, we walked around the park and picked up litter to keep the park clean.
This activity made me realize the importance of protecting nature. We should love wild animals and green plants, and do small things to protect our environment every day.

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