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吉林吉林市第一中学2025-2026学年度下学期期末考试高二英语试题
一、阅读理解
The Grand Canal Cultural Heritage Digital Museum
Welcome to the Grand Canal Cultural Heritage Digital Museum, a premier institution dedicated to preserving and showcasing the history of China’s UNESCO World Heritage site, the Grand Canal. Opened in June 2021 in Yangzhou, the museum combines cutting-edge technology with rich historical narratives to bring the canal’s story to life.Visitor Guide at a Glance
Category Details Notes
Opening Hours 9:00 AM — 5:00 PM Last entry at 4:00 PM
Closed On Mondays Except national holidays
Admission Free Online booking required
Recommended Visit 2-3 hours —
Highlights 1. Digital River Hall 5D immersive experience
2. Ancient Ship Hall Real Song Dynasty ship
3. Culture Market Hall Interactive trade games
Audio Guide Available 20 rental fee
Exhibition Highlights
The Digital River Hall offers a breathtaking 5D immersive experience, allowing visitors to virtually sail along the canal through different historical periods. The Ancient Ship Hall displays a remarkably preserved Song Dynasty vessel, illustrating ancient nautical engineering. Meanwhile, the Culture Market Hall engages visitors with interactive games that simulate historical trade activities, making learning both fun and memorable.Planning Your Visit
We recommend allocating 2-3 hours for your museum exploration. While admission is free, all visitors must make an online reservation through our official platform. Please present your ID card for entry. For an enhanced experience, audio guides are available for a rental fee of 20, providing detailed commentary in multiple languages.Virtual Access
For those unable to visit in person, our comprehensive “Cloud Canal” digital platform offers 360-degree virtual tours, 3D artifact models, and educational games, ensuring global access to this cultural treasure.Expert Insight
As Dr. Lin, the museum’s chief curator, emphasizes, “This museum is not just about preserving artifacts; it’s about creating living connections between the past and present. Our goal is to make the Grand Canal’s history accessible and engaging for generations to come. We see it primarily as a dynamic educational base for the public.”
1．What preparation should visitors make before coming
A．Apply for virtual access first. B．Learn canal history ahead of time.
C．Pay deposit for audio guide use. D．Reserve admission online beforehand.
2．What can visitors do in the Culture Market Hall
A．Rent an audio guide. B．Participate in simulated trade games.
C．Experience a 5D virtual sail. D．See a real Song Dynasty ship.
3．What does Dr. Lin suggest regarding the museum
A．Preserving rare historical artifacts. B．Making the canal history well-known.
C．Being a living classroom for the public. D．Building links between different nations.
When I first picked up a fountain pen, I couldn’t understand why anyone would bother with such an outdated instrument. My grandfather’s eyes lit up like a child discovering a hidden treasure. To him, the act of writing wasn’t just about putting words on paper — it was a sacred practice. Writing was about carefully crafting thoughts and communicating them with precision and care. As a teenager in the digital age, I found the leaking ink and the scratchy nib (笔尖) more of an annoyance than anything else.
But my view began to change when I cleaned out his roof space last summer. While sorting through boxes, I came across a wooden box filled with letters — not just letters he had received, but drafts of his own. One letter, written to the local mayor about the closure of a neighborhood park, wasn’t just a list of complaints. Instead, he had captured the scene of elderly men playing chess in the shade, the distant sound of children laughing, and the general peaceful atmosphere of the area. The writing was both elegant and firm, urging the mayor to consider the value of community spaces.
It was then that I understood. My grandfather didn’t write simply to communicate information. His letters were a labor of love and respect, intended to give the reader the time and attention they deserved. He wasn’t writing for quick exchange, as I often did with my text messages, but for lasting impact.
I began using that old fountain pen again. At first, my hand seized up, and I found it frustrating to write at the pace my thoughts raced. But gradually, the slow ink flow forced me to slow down and think deeply about every word. Writing became more than just a task — it became a way of truly reflecting on my thoughts, my emotions, and my words.
4．How did the author initially find using a fountain pen
A．Exciting and creative.
B．Troublesome and messy.
C．Fascinating but pointless.
D．Confusing but acceptable.
5．What caused the author’s change of attitude toward the fountain pen
A．The finding of valuable birthday gifts.
B．The discovery of his grandfather’s letters.
C．The realization of writing’s artistic beauty.
D．The experience of playing chess with elders.
6．What’s the significance of “slow ink flow” to the author in the last paragraph
A．A screen for reflection.
B．A cure for loneliness.
C．A source of inspiration.
D．A symbol of tradition.
7．What’s a suitable title for this text
A．The Art of Handwriting.
B．The Slow Pace of Modern Life.
C．The Letters of My Grandpa.
D．The Wisdom of a Fountain Pen.
In a quiet corner of Oxford University’s Bodleian Library, a robotic arm flips through a 15th-century manuscript, its high-resolution cameras capturing every faded ink stroke. This is ARCHiVE (Automated Robotic Cultural Heritage Inspection and Verification Engine), a 2.3 million project revolutionizing how fragile artifacts are preserved and bining robotics, artificial intelligence, and advanced imaging, ARCHiVE represents a model shift in cultural conservation.
Traditional conservation methods often risk damaging delicate materials. ARCHiVE’s robotic system, equipped with micro-sensors and AI algorithms, can detect cracks invisible to the human eye and predict structural weaknesses before they worsen. “It’s like having a doctor for ancient books,” explains Dr. Emily Carter, lead conservator. Since its 2022 launch, ARCHiVE has scanned over 8,000 items, from Egyptian papyri to medieval maps, with 99.7% accuracy in damage assessment. Its non-invasive approach has reduced physical handling by 85%, significantly lowering the risk of accidental damage.
The project’s digital twin technology creates exact virtual copies, allowing global access to restricted collections. During the 2023 Cairo Museum flood, ARCHiVE’s digital models enabled researchers to virtually “restore” water-damaged artifacts within hours. “We’re not just saving objects,” says Carter, “we’re preserving humanity’s collective memory.” This technology has also democratized access, with over 50,000 digital artifacts now available to researchers and the public worldwide.
However, some scholars argue that over-reliance on technology may distance researchers from hands-on experience. “You can’t smell history through a screen,” protests Prof. James Whitaker, a traditionalist at Cambridge. Others worry about data ownership, as scanned artifacts become digital assets potentially controlled by tech corporations. A 2024 survey revealed that 62% of conservators fear losing control over digitized cultural heritage.
ARCHiVE’s next phase involves 4D scanning, capturing how materials change over time. Pilot tests on Viking ship timbers have already revealed previously unknown construction techniques. Meanwhile, UNESCO is developing global standards for digital heritage, ensuring these technological marvels serve humanity rather than corporate interests. As Carter reflects, “Our ancestors left us these treasures; our duty is to pass them forward — both physically and digitally.”
8．What is the main function of ARCHiVE’s robotic system
A．Repairing damaged artifacts. B．Creating virtual museum tours.
C．Identifying and forecasting damage. D．Selling digital copies of artifacts.
9．How did ARCHiVE help during the Cairo Museum flood
A．By raising emergency funds online. B．By training local conservation staff.
C．By physically moving artifacts to safety. D．By providing digital models for restoration.
10．What is Prof. Whitaker’s main concern about ARCHiVE
A．High operating costs. B．Loss of direct experience.
C．Environmental impact. D．Data ownership concerns.
11．Which of the following would be the best title for the article
A．ARCHiVE: Digital Guardians of the Past.
B．Heritage Conservation: Traditional or Digital.
C．Human Conservators: Why They Still Matter.
D．AI in Museums: Ethical Dilemmas and Solutions.
Buses are the backbone of public transport. Yet in many cities, bus services remain slow, unreliable, crowded, and poorly coordinated (协调不佳的). Older, polluting vehicles further discourage ridership (客流量) and worsen air quality. Electric buses offer a powerful opportunity to cut emissions while improving the quality, reliability, and integration of bus networks worldwide. But this transformation will not happen automatically.
While cars emit the most emissions overall, diesel (柴油) buses release high levels of nitrogen oxides (NOx), which contribute to lung illnesses and secondary pollution. E-buses, in contrast, use energy more efficiently and generate far fewer emissions, even when powered by fossil fuel-based electricity. E-buses also deliver a smoother, quieter, and cooler ride. Most feature air conditioning and low-floor designs that make boarding easier for older adults and people with disabilities. Riders are often willing to wait longer or pay more just for the comfort and reliability of an e-bus.
The major reason why bus service is poor in so many places is related to the economics of public transport. The costs of operating a high-quality service are not well balanced by the revenues (收益) generated by that service. To ensure profitability, many operators reduce their costs by delaying vehicle maintenance, hiring fewer or less experienced drivers, and only serving the most profitable routes. The operator’s decisions, while logical from an economic perspective, lead to lower-quality service.
Luckily, electrification can change these economics. Per unit, the up-front cost of e-buses is still much greater than that of diesel buses given the high costs of batteries, which can be as expensive as a diesel bus. However, the dramatically lower costs of maintenance and lower fuel costs mean that the total cost to operate e-buses is lower than that of diesel.
Also, public transport electrification is highly consistent with numerous high-level government policy aims, including improved energy security, lower demand on foreign currency reserves, and improved air quality and health. Collectively, these are strong factors that drive governments to support widespread bus electrification.
12．Why are e-buses likely to increase ridership
A．They cover more bus routes. B．They provide enhanced comfort.
C．They have shorter waiting time. D．They offer relatively lower fares.
13．What is the fundamental reason for poor bus service
A．Poorly-maintained vehicle. B．Inadequate bus coverage.
C．Cost-income imbalance. D．Insufficient state support.
14．What motivate(s) government support for e-buses
A．The potential for creating more jobs.
B．The strategic advantages of e-buses.
C．A longing to boost the battery industry.
D．Public demand for better transport services.
15．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A．To advocate e-bus adoption.
B．To assess the current bus practices.
C．To predict the trend of public transport.
D．To justify government spending targets.
How to Attain Success in Your Career
After graduation from college, it’s time for you to consider pursuing a career. There is a variety of professions you can choose from, such as working as a lawyer, detective or receptionist. 16 And here are strategies that can work well for people in any profession trying to be excellent in their chosen field.
17 Any new job requires a period of training and adjustment. Ask enough questions to understand what you’re doing and what is expected of you. You can ask questions like: Does my job change based on the time of year What are the specific duties of my job Who do I report to
Establish your career goals. Your short-term goals should support and lead to your medium-term goals, which then do the same for your long-term ones. When setting your goals, be as specific as possible. 18 Or write down the salary you hope to earn in five years.
Strengthen your skills and experience during work. You can talk to your employer and co-workers about the ways to help you acquire new work experience and skills. 19 Your employer and colleagues can often be friendlier than you think.
Change your course. If you’re not achieving as much as you have expected in your current career, it may be time to reassess your occupational path. For example, you can seek a new job or even a new career that more closely matches your goals, skills and interests. To adapt to a new job or career is often challenging. 20
A．Don’t be afraid of talking.
B．But it is worth a try.
C．Learn about your new job carefully.
D．You need to clarify what counts the most in your life and work.
E．Get the certificates required to do your work.
F．For example, decide the position you want next year
G．Once deciding on one, you may consider how to be successful.
二、完形填空
Wang Jibing, a 55-year-old delivery rider in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, is widely known as the “Delivery Poet”. Though he earns his living by rushing through busy streets every day, he has never 21 his passion for poetry. Over the years, he has 22 more than 6,000 simple but 23 poems, recording the warmth and hardships of ordinary life.
Born into a rural family, Wang dropped out early and took on various tough jobs to 24 his family. As a father of three, he 25 heavy financial pressure and works long hours. Yet reading and writing have always been part of his daily 26 , helping him find inner peace, stay 27 and remain true to himself despite hardships.
Wang’s poems mainly 28 his real delivery experiences, reflecting the struggles of riders. He began 29 his poems online in the 2000s, but he did not gain wide popularity until Chen Zhaohua, former CEO of , shared one of his poems on Sina Weibo.
Today, Wang’s works have been translated into several languages and published at home and abroad. A documentary about his life was 30 at the Italian Writers Association, gaining praise from the writers present as a cultural bridge between China and Italy. Despite his rising 31 , he still works as a delivery rider. He declines better-paid jobs, fearing that losing touch with the “smoke and fire of life” would 32 him of poetic inspiration.
In daily life, Wang also 33 others with small acts of kindness. He sends neighborhood kids to school for free and keeps 34 raincoats for strangers caught in sudden rain.
Wang’s 35 and sincerity have moved many people, proving that literature belongs not only to talented writers but also to every common person who loves life and holds hope.
21．A．developed B．fueled C．abandoned D．ignored
22．A．published B．recited C．revised D．composed
23．A．eye-opening B．heart-felt C．joy-filled D．mind-blowing
24．A．feed B．manage C．treasure D．start
25．A．removes B．applies C．bears D．avoids
26．A．challenge B．schedule C．task D．routine
27．A．connected B．grounded C．sheltered D．inspired
28．A．spring from B．contribute to C．bring about D．reflect on
29．A．recording B．translating C．posting D．collecting
30．A．admired B．screened C．featured D．revealed
31．A．stress B．fame C．demand D．income
32．A．suspect B．convince C．rob D．remind
33．A．satisfies B．comforts C．rewards D．warms
34．A．extra B．special C．enough D．neat
35．A．wisdom B．confidence C．persistence D．responsibility
三、单词拼写
36．Many galleries plan the ________ (扩张、扩展) of exhibition halls to show more works of emerging artists. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
37．Playing loud music last night brought ________ (打扰、搅乱) to your neighbours, which was bad manners. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
38．Could you explain why nuclear power is a ________ (敏感的) topic (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39．We ________ (真正) respect every volunteer who dedicates themselves to mutual help, facing tough tasks with firm endurance and full vigour. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
40．The poetess and the critic created a lyric and an essay ________ (分别), both full of delicate emotions hidden in poetic lines. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
41．The worker claimed he was innocent and the rumour about his guilty conduct led to his unfair ________ (解雇). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
42．All members ________（使……享有权利）to the club have free access to all indoor sports facilities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43．When the poet finished reading his delicate lines, the whole hall exploded into thunderous ________ (掌声). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44．I feel deeply ________(优惠待遇、特权，有幸) to hear the speech given by the distinguished scientist face to face. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
45．I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years, so I know how to lead and decide on ________ (优先事项). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
四、语法填空
46．On behalf of the crew members, I cannot tolerate (criticize) randomly without any evidence. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47．The report on how to restrict carbon dioxide emissions to protect ecology must (submit) before the end of the month. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48．Many exhibitors that initially seemed (string) up their works ahead of schedule now need extra time for preparation. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49．We (distribute) relief supplies all weekend, yet we still haven’t finished everything, so we have to keep going next week. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50．The dusty rigid fence deserves (shade), or it will absorb heat and lose stability. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51．The community centre provides a platform for the disabled they can acquire life skills and gain confidence. (用适当的词填空)
52．It will be three months we can take part in the next school English competition. (用适当的词填空)
53．We need to weigh the pros and cons before letting new contemporary technology take traditional craftwork. (用适当的词填空)
54．People are encouraged to dispose used batteries properly to protect the environment. (用适当的词填空)
55．The monitor declared that he (skip) the opening ceremony before the ceremony officially began. (所给词的适当形式填空)
五、完成句子
56．At that moment, Tony took her in his arms, ________________ hers. (根据课文内容填空)
57．Personally speaking, ________________ Australia is the people themselves. (根据课文内容填空)
58．These fleets were ________________ at that time. (根据课文内容填空)
59．My muscles were aching and my knees shaking ________________ down the mountain towards home. (根据课文内容填空)
60．When I think of all the things that we as Chinese citizens can be most proud of, ________________.(根据课文内容填空)
六、书信写作
61．假定你是李华，学校英语广播站正在招募新成员，要求应聘者现场做三分钟竞聘演讲。请你写一篇发言稿，内容包含：
1．自我介绍和申请岗位；
2．个人特长、相关经历、胜任理由；
3．入职后的工作计划。
Good morning, respected teachers and dear schoolmates!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达
62．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After graduating from university, I stayed and worked in Tokyo. The work here was extremely busy, with numerous tasks and tight deadlines. Although I visited my family in the USA once a year, I didn’t really give much thought to the changes my aging parents had been going through. Suddenly, my father passed away due to heart disease, leaving only one person behind: my mother.
My mother was a diabetic (糖尿病患者) in her mid-70s, a heart attack survivor with bad knees, and an independent lady whose English was increasingly declining as she grew older and lived alone. Her driving had become less stable, and she fell more often. I suggested she live in a nursing home countless times, but each time she firmly refused. She was very stubborn and unwilling to live with me, let alone with strangers.
I went back to visit her every year to provide companionship, but otherwise could only try to help from a distance. Sometimes my help led to more problems, such as when I arranged to have my mother’s medications mailed to her. This removed the one-hour drive that she had been making for years to a drugstore. As a result, she had to frequently walk unsteadily down her front steps and up a slope (斜坡) to get to her street-side mailbox.
Recently, her health condition worsened. I was extremely worried about her living alone, but I couldn’t afford to hire a full-time caregiver due to my limited income and the high cost of living in Tokyo. Therefore, I contacted the local senior services for light housekeeping services. However, there was a waiting list and it would be months before the services became available.
To my surprise, during the application process, my mother was assigned a social worker named Lori. I was very excited and immediately called my mother to share the good news, but she seemed unhappy. After much persuasion, she agreed to let Lori come and try.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Lori was far more helpful than I had expected.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A month later, I wrote a thank-you email to Lori.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《吉林吉林市第一中学2025-2026学年度下学期期末考试高二英语试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B C B B A D C D B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C B A G C F A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D B A C D B A C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B C D A C
36．expansion
37．disturbance
38．sensitive
39．truly
40．respectively
41．dismissal
42．entitled
43．applause
44．privileged
45．priorities
46．being criticized
47．be submitted
48．to string
49．have been distributing
50．shading/to be shaded
51．where
52．before
53．over
54．of
55．had skipped
56．bringing his face close to
57．what I like most about
58．a sight to behold and were in a league of their own
59．as we dragged ourselves
60．helping others comes at the top of this list
61．
Good morning, respected teachers and dear schoolmates! I’m Li Hua from Grade Two. I’m writing to compete for a member of our school English radio station.
I’m good at oral English and have won prizes in English speech contests. Besides, I once hosted class English activities, so I’m confident in expressing myself smoothly on air. I’m careful and patient enough to finish every broadcast task well.
If I’m accepted, I’ll prepare interesting English articles and design relaxing English music segments to enrich our programmes. I’ll also listen to classmates’ advice to improve our radio shows.
Thank you!
62．One possible version:
Lori was far more helpful than I had expected. Realizing the complexity of my mother’s situation, she made regular home visits and spent a great deal of time carefully figuring out my mother’s needs. When it came to doctor appointments, she not only accompanied her but also made sure all the medical information was properly conveyed and understood. She arranged for a more convenient mailbox and mail delivery. Over time, my mother came to look forward to Lori’s visits. They built a trusting relationship with each other. It was a huge relief for me to see my mother better cared for.
A month later, I wrote a thank-you email to Lori. In it, I thanked her for all the wonderful things she had done for my mother. Soon after, I received her reply. She waved away my gratitude, saying that it was her job. She shared some stories of her time with my mother, and it was evident that she cared deeply about her well-being. She reassured me that she would continue to look after my mother and keep me updated on any changes. I realized how important Lori had become not just to my mother, but also to me. I felt a deep sense of gratitude toward her.

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