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湖北随州市随县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend time. But it is not easy to have a great vacation. Here is some advice.
(1)
A few days or weeks before the vacation, think of the places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one.
Think about how to go.
It depends on how far away your place is and how much money you want to spend. (2) If not, you may get into trouble (困境).
Find a good hotel.
(3) So you should look for a good place to sleep and relax. You can go online and try to find a good hotel on the Internet.
Plan your activities.
Think about everyone who is going with you. (4) These activities also depend on how long you want to stay there.
Write down the things you need to take.
(5) Think about the things you need every day when you are away, such as umbrellas, cameras and clothes.
A．It’s easy to get tired on vacation.
B．Decide where you’d like to go.
C．And plan activities that all of you may like to do.
D．Ask them to tell you their worries and problems.
E．And you must get enough money for your vacation.
F．Remember to take everything you need during your travel.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Li Ming is my best friend, but he wasn't always as outgoing as he is today. Just a year ago, he was really different. He was (6) and quiet. In class, he hardly raised hands and always tried to get out of group activities. During breaks, he would always sit (7) reading books or listening to music. I wanted to do (8) for him and often invited him to take part in our games. But he would just smile shyly and say no.
A big (9) happened on Sports Day at school. His teacher (10) his abilities and advised him to join in the class relay race (接力赛). At first, Li Ming was very afraid. However, when he started (11) , his teammates and classmates encouraged him loudly. To everyone's surprise, he ran (12) than anyone else and helped the class win! That moment made a big difference.
After Sports Day, Li Ming slowly became (13) . He started putting his hand up in class more often. He even joined the school basketball team! He practised with his teammates (14) 10:00 every night. He enjoyed being part of a (15) . Actually, he is one of the (16) players on the team now.
Now, Li Ming's (17) is very different. He laughs loudly. He (18) his classmates. He helps them see the silver lining (19) they're in difficult situations. He isn't shy anymore—he even performed in the school talent show! (20) change teaches me that with courage and help, anyone can grow.
6.A. shy B. slim C. familiar D. forgetful
7.A. alike B. alone C. heavily D. easily
8.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
9.A. change B. accident C. joke D. budget
10.A. covered B. stored C. forgot D. noticed
11.A. swimming B. running C. walking D. jumping
12.A. faster B. slower C. earlier D. later
13.A. less popular B. less handsome C. more outgoing D. more serious
14.A. until B. towards C. against D. along
15.A. province B. community C. family D. team
16.A. oldest B. best C. laziest D. heaviest
17.A. personality B. population C. appearance D. expression
18.A. depends on B. looks for C. argues with D. cares about
19.A. so B. and C. but D. when
20.A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Enjoy DIY Time
Busy with your schoolwork on weekdays Why not give yourself a chance to try something new We have enough materials (材料) for e and do your DIYs with the following instructions!
A Creme brulee (焦糖布蕾)
●Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液).
●Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid.
●Put the liquid in cups, cover the cups with tin foil (锡纸), and put them into the oven, at a temperature of 160℃.
●Take the cups out of the oven and cool them down in the fridge.
●Put some sugar on them, then heat them until the sugar turns brown.
Time: 4:00 p. m. -4:30 p. m. on Monday Place: The dining hall Teacher: Miss Zhou
A Chinese kite
●Fold the bamboo into the required (要求的) shape and cut it into small strips (条).
●Use the bamboo strips to make a kite model you like.
●Stick the paper to the bamboo structure (结构).
●Draw pictures on the paper.
●Fix all parts of the kite together.
●Check its structure and length of the lines.
Time: 4:30 p. m. -5:30 p. m. on Friday Place: The art room Teacher: Mr. Li
21.What will students need to make a creme brulee according to the text ①milk ②sugar ③bamboo ④egg yolks ⑤light cream ⑥lines
A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ①②⑤⑥ D. ①②④⑥
22.When is the Chinese kite DIY
A. From 4:00 p. m. to 4:30 p. m. on Monday.
B. From 4:00 p. m. to 4:30 p. m. on Friday.
C. From 4:30 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. on Monday.
D. From 4:30 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. on Friday.
23.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Students spend an hour making a creme brulee.
B. Students can follow five steps to make a creme brulee.
C. Students need to prepare materials by themselves.
D. Students fold the bamboo into the shape they like.
24.What kind of text is this
A. A story. B. A notice. C. A diary. D. A letter.
25.What is the main purpose (目的) of this text
A. To teach how to bake a cake.
B. To invite students to join DIY activities.
C. To explain the history of creme brulee.
D. To describe Miss Zhou’s cooking class.
B
①The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. Although the resolutions are different, most of them have one thing in common. That is people hardly ever keep them. Keeping them is more important than making them.
②On the first day after New Year of 2025, Jack got up and got dressed. Then, he looked at his toothbrush and he said, “In 2025, I will brush my teeth after every meal.” Then he looked at his mother and he said, “In 2025, I will always be nice to you.” And his mother smiled.
③When Jack arrived at school, he didn’t finish his homework. He said to his teacher Mr. Smith, “Sir, in 2025, I will always do my homework.” Mr. Smith tutted (啧啧声) at Jack.
④At lunch time, Jack went to the canteen and he ate a burger and fries. He said to his friend, “In 2025, I am going to stop eating fast food and I will eat healthy food like chicken, fish and salad.” Jack’s friend just smiled.
⑤When Jack arrived home after school, he turned on his computer as soon as he ate dinner. He started playing computer games. After playing for three hours, he said to himself, “In 2025, I will not play computer games all the time. I will play for only one hour a day.” He looked in the mirror and said to himself. “I made these resolutions for 2024, but I didn’t keep any of them! This time I really take these promises seriously! I believe I can do it.”
⑥Hope Jack can keep his resolutions this year. After all, making them is easy, and keeping them is difficult. But keeping them is more important and more meaningful.
26.How many resolutions did Jack make for 2025
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
27.What does the underlined word “canteen” mean
A. The dining hall. B. The library.
C. The art room. D. The meeting room.
28.Why did Mr. Smith “tutted” after hearing Jack’s resolution
A. Because he was happy for Jack.
B. Because he thought Jack’s resolution was not good enough.
C. Because he didn’t believe Jack would keep his promise.
D. Because he wanted Jack to make more resolutions.
29.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
30.What does the story try to tell us
A. Making resolutions is fun.
B. Keeping resolutions is important.
C. Resolutions are not important.
D. Resolutions are only for the new year.
C
What is bamboo Is it a tall, thin tree or a type of grass To many people’s surprise, it is a fast-growing type (种类) of grass! Bamboo grows naturally in Africa, Asia, America and Australia.
Bamboo has been used for thousands of years and in many countries. China, one of the oldest and largest producers (生产国) of bamboo, has been making use of it for more than 5000 years. In ancient times, Chinese people used it for things like clothes, houses and boats. One of the world’s oldest water pipes (水管) was made from bamboo too. In India, bamboo was important for traditional arts and musical instruments. In Africa, people once used bamboo for buildings, food and even medicine (药).
Over time, the material has become more and more popular. Even today, new uses are still being discovered and developed.
As people look for a material that is good for the environment, bamboo often tops the list. It gives off about 35% more O2 than a tree of similar size. It takes in a lot of CO2 as well. Also, bamboo grows very fast—some can grow over a metre a day! This makes it a good renewable resource (可再生资源).
As a result, bamboo seems like a perfect choice for everything. It is an excellent building material. It can be used to make soft and fast-drying clothes. It’s strong enough to make beautiful chairs, beds and tables. It can be used for kitchen products that help stop bacteria (细菌). It seems as if its uses are never-ending. It will help us live in a better, greener world.
31.Why does the writer ask questions at the beginning of the text
A. To show new research findings.
B. To compare different types of bamboos.
C. To catch people’s attention.
D. To explain people’s thoughts.
32.According to the text, what is bamboo
A. A tall and thin tree. B. A fast-growing type of grass.
C. A kind of water plant. D. A special flower.
33.According to the text, what was one of the uses of bamboo in Africa
A. Making musical instruments. B. Making buildings.
C. Creating ancient water pipes. D. Creating kitchen tools.
34.Why does the writer say bamboo “often tops the list” as a good renewable resource in paragraph 4
A. Because it is the cheapest material.
B. Because it has the longest history of use.
C. Because it is good for environment and grows fast.
D. Because it can be used to make musical instruments.
35.Which of the following is the best title for this text
A. Facts about bamboo B. History of bamboo
C. Reasons for using bamboo D. Types of bamboo
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.A well-known Harvard study shows that children who do chores can become more independent and successful when they grow up. In fact, chores are very important to children’s future development, as they bring many benefits.
When children do chores, they can get a sense of achievement because they can see the results soon after finishing the chores. Especially when their parents say thanks for their help and tell them they’ve made the day easier, they will know they are useful and able to help their families. This experience can also encourage children to be more active outside of the family.
What’s more, they will learn that it is everyone’s duty to do chores. It helps to stop them from growing up spoiled (惯坏的).
Besides, they will learn how to manage (管理) their time through chores. Doing chores from a young age helps children to get used to (习惯) them. Children learn to add them to their day with all other activities such as studies and play. Time management is a useful skill (技能), too. When they grow up, they need to balance different parts of their life like work and family.
Chores also teach important life skills. Chores are usually household tasks—washing dishes, sweeping the floor, making the bed and so on. These are all life skills that children need to develop. The only way to learn is by doing.
Chores aren’t just about keeping the house clean. They are life lessons.
(1) According to the well-known Harvard study, doing chores helps children become when they grow up. (不超过4词)
(2) 根据短文内容, 完成下面的结构图, 每空仅限两词。
Chores bring . Sense of achievement Chores are
Sense of duty
Time management

(3) Do you like doing chores Why or why not (结合自身实际，不超过20词)
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
as especially good helper influence learn low simple spare when
How will life be different in 50 years Futurists predict that robots will work everywhere. (1) we all know, China’s robotics industry is growing very fast, and this will make our lives much easier.
First of all, service robots will become common (2) in our homes. They will do almost all our housework. For example, they can clean the floor, wash dishes and even help cook (3) meals. This means people will have more (4) time to study, play or be with family. More importantly, they will help save lives (5) disasters and emergencies happen.
Of course, some jobs will disappear in the coming years because robots can do them (6) and faster. But don’t worry—robots will never replace humans completely. Our creativity and emotional intelligence are very important, (7) for our relationships with family and friends. AI will not replace humans for these things.
However, it will surely change how we work, study and live. For example, your refrigerator will be smart enough to know what food you need and order food for you when you are running (8) !
So, how can we prepare for this amazing future It’s simple. Just accept. Keep (9) new things and work hard. Remember, the choices we make today will (10) our life in 50 years. Let’s get ready for a world full of robots and new possibilities!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
38.朋友是雨中递来的伞, 是支援的手。阳光中学英语网站正在开展关于朋友的讨论, 请你根据自己的实际情况, 结合图片中的信息, 写一篇英语短文, 发表在网站上。
Sunshine Middle School About us Activities Join us
1. Your idea about friends ◆Being the same ◆Being different ◆Others 2. Compare you and your friend 3. Share a story between you and your friend
要求: 1. 内容应包括图示所有要点, 适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 词数80左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】B、E、A、C、F
6~20.【答案】A、B、C、A、D、B、A、C、A、D、B、A、D、D、C
21~25.【答案】B、D、B、B、B
26~30.【答案】C、A、C、B、B
31~35.【答案】C、B、B、C、A
36.【答案】【小题1】
more independent and successful
【小题2】
many benefits
life lessons
Life skills
【小题3】
Yes, I do. Doing chores is a good way for me to relax./...( 答案不唯一，合理即可）
37.【答案】【小题1】
As
【小题2】
helpers
【小题3】
simple
【小题4】
spare
【小题5】
when
【小题6】
better
【小题7】
especially
【小题8】
low
【小题9】
learning
【小题10】
influence
38.【答案】Friends are like umbrellas on rainy days and helping hands when we need support.
I think friends can be similar or different. My best friend Li Ming and I have both similarities and differences. We are both hard-working and love reading. However, he is more outgoing while I am quieter.
One day, I was worried about my math exam. Li Ming stayed with me after school and explained the difficult problems patiently. Thanks to his help, I passed the exam.
This experience taught me that true friends always support each other.
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