2026-2027学年-人教版九年级上册英语Unit 1 The Changing World SectionA暑期预习基础训练(含答案)

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2026-2027学年-人教版九年级上册英语Unit 1 The Changing World SectionA暑期预习基础训练(含答案)

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新人教版九年级英语上册
Unit1 The Changing World
Section A 基础训练
班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________
一、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
( )1. My grandparents’ village ____ quiet and small ten years ago.
A. were B. was C. is D. are
( )2. Local people ____ ride old bikes to the market in the past. Now they drive cars.
A. are used to B. were used for C. used to D. use to
( )3. —____ you ever visited the new village museum
—Yes, I have. I went there last Sunday.
A. Ever B. Just C. Never D. Yet
( )4. Many mountains ____ green trees several years ago. Now they look very beautiful.
A. are covered with B. covered with C. were covered with D. cover with
( )5. It ____ people more than four hours to go to the city before. Now it’s only one hour.
A. will take B. takes C. has taken D. took
( )6. Most villagers ____ simple lives and worked on farms in the old days.
A. lived B. live C. lives D. have lived
( )7. Our hometown ____ many new streets and parks in the last few years.
A. built B. has built C. build D. will build
( )8. People ____ many young trees on the hills last spring to protect the environment.
A. are planting B. plant C. planted D. plants
( )9. People used to have little money, ____ their life is rich and comfortable now.
A. because B. so C. and D. but
( )10. Thanks to new roads, we can send local tea ____ different places of China.
A. of B. to C. for D. at
( )11. There ____ no modern schools in this area twenty years ago.
A. were B. was C. are D. is
( )12. —____ you seen the new village sports center
—Yes, I have. It’s very big and new.
A. Did B. Have C. Do D. Will
( )13. Trees and bushes can keep the soil ____ strong and stop wind from blowing sand away.
A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stayed
( )14. It’s convenient ____ villagers to sell their hometown products online now.
A. of B. with C. for D. at
( )15. The air in our town is much ____ than it was five years ago.
A. more clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. clean
二、完形填空(10空,每空1.5分,共15分)
Our small town has changed greatly over the past ten years. Ten years ago, the town was very backward. The roads were narrow and dirty. People 1____ slow walking or old bikes to go out. It 2____ a long time for people to go shopping or visit relatives in the city. There were few public buildings, 3____ villagers had no places for relaxing or studying.
The land around the town was dry and bare. Strong winds often blew sand everywhere. Life was hard for local people.
However, everything is different now. The government 4____ many new roads and public facilities. Workers 5____ millions of trees on the dry hills. The environment becomes much 6____. Wind and sand seldom trouble people now.
New shops, libraries and sports centers appear in the town. Young people 7____ return to develop their hometown. They grow special fruit and tea and sell them online. Fast transport makes it easy 8____ local products to reach big cities.
Great changes 9____ in our hometown. Hard work and good policies make our life better. We believe our town will become even 10____ in the future.
( )1. A. will use B. used C. use D. have used
( )2. A. took B. takes C. take D. has taken
( )3. A. because B. though C. so D. but
( )4. A. will build B. built C. build D. has built
( )5. A. have planted B. plant C. planted D. will plant
( )6. A. worse B. better C. bad D. good
( )7. A. much B. many C. most D. more
( )8. A. to B. for C. of D. with
( )9. A. took place B. take place C. will take place D. have taken place
( )10. A. more beautiful B. beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
三、阅读理解(A/B两篇共10题,每题2分,共20分)
Passage A
Ten years ago, my hometown was a quiet and poor small town. The roads were narrow and muddy on rainy days. People mainly walked or rode old bikes when they went out. There were no big supermarkets or modern hospitals. If people got seriously ill, they had to spend hours traveling to the city hospital.
The environment was not good either. Many hills had no green plants. When strong wind came, sand would fly everywhere. The living conditions were simple and hard. Most young people left home to look for jobs in big cities.
Now great changes have happened. Wide clean roads run through the whole town. New hospitals, big supermarkets and modern libraries serve local people. Villagers have planted plenty of trees on the hills. The air is fresh and the town looks green all year round.
Many young people choose to come back. They develop local farming and online business. People’s life becomes rich and colorful. We are all proud of these amazing changes.
( )1. What was the road like in the past
Wide and clean B. Narrow and dry
C. Narrow and muddy D. Wide and muddy
( )2. Why did people spend long time seeing doctors before
No roads at all B. No local modern hospital
C. No time to go out D. No doctors in the city
( )3. What did villagers do to improve the environment
Moved to big cities B. Built new houses
C. Opened new shops D. Planted many trees
( )4. Which of the following is NOT true
Young people return to develop hometown
B. People still live a very hard life now
C. The environment becomes better
D. The town has new public buildings now
( )5. What is the best title for the passage
A. Great changes in my hometown B. Young people’s life in big cities
C. How to plant trees on hills D. The bad weather of the town
Passage B
People’s life style has changed a lot in our village in recent years.
In the past, villagers only grew common vegetables and grain. They could only sell products at small local markets. Transport was slow, so they could not send goods to far places. People’s income was low. Most kids had few chances to read books after school.
Now the situation is totally different. With the help of modern transport and the Internet, villagers can sell local special products all over the country. Many families start new green planting projects. They make more money than before.
Besides, the village builds a new library and a sports square. Villagers can read books, do sports and take part in all kinds of activities in their free time. Children can learn more knowledge after school. People live a happy and modern life now.
( )1. What did villagers grow in the past
Local tea only B. Special fruit
C. Greenhouse flowers D. Common vegetables and grain
( )2. Why was villagers’ income low before
A. Too many shops B. No good transport and sales ways
C. They didn’t work hard D. The environment was too good
( )3. What helps villagers sell products widely
New libraries B. Sports squares
C. Modern transport and Internet D. Sandstorms stopping
( )4. What new public facilities does the village have now
Museum and zoo B. Library and sports square
C. Cinema and park D. New school and bank
( )5. The passage mainly talks about ______.
A. how to grow vegetables B. the changes of villagers’ life style
C. the bad old life of villagers D. how to use the Internet
四、短文填空(10空,每空1分,共10分)
【change, be, travel, plant, build, take, live, improve, cover, see】
In the past, our village used to 1____ very small and poor. There 2____ no wide roads. It 3____ villagers several hours to 4____ to the nearest town. The hills 5____ with little green plants. People 6____ a simple and hard life.
Now great 7____ have taken place. The government 8____ new roads and public buildings. Villagers 9____ thousands of trees. Our living conditions 10____ a lot. We are happy to live in such a beautiful village.
五、完成句子(每题3分,共15分)
1. 过去村民们只能骑车出行。
Villagers ____ ____ ride bikes to go out in the past.
2. 过去荒山没有绿植,现在被绿树覆盖。
The bare hills ____ ____ ____ little green trees before, but now they ____ ____ ____ green trees.
3. 过去人们花很久时间进城购物。
It ____ people long hours ____ ____ to the city to shop before.
4. 近几年我们家乡已经改善了很多环境。
Our hometown ____ ____ ____ the environment greatly in recent years.
5. 很多年轻人过去在外打工,现在回乡创业。
Many young people ____ ____ work in other cities, but now they return home to start business.
六、补全对话(每空2分,共10分)
A: Hi, Linda! Your hometown looks so beautiful now. 1.________________________
B: Yes! It has changed a lot in the past ten years.
A: 2.________________________ in the past
B: It was small and poor. Roads were narrow and dirty.
A: 3.________________________ to make it so beautiful
B: We planted many trees and built new roads and parks.
A: Is people’s life much better now
B: Sure! 4.________________________. Many young people come back to work.
A: Sounds great! Can we relax in new public places
B: Of course. 5.________________________. We can read and do sports there.
七、书面表达(15分)
题目:Changes in My Hometown
提示:
1. 过去:小镇狭小、道路泥泞、绿植稀少、生活单调、外出务工多
2. 现在:道路宽阔、绿树环绕、设施齐全、网络卖货、生活幸福
3. 结尾:珍惜变化、努力学习、建设家乡
词数:80词左右
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B
11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B
二、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.A
三、阅读理解
Passage A:1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A
Passage B:1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B
四、短文填空
1.be 2.were 3.took 4.travel 5.were covered
6.lived 7.changes 8.has built 9.have planted 10.have improved
五、完成句子
1. used to 2. were covered with; are covered with
3. took; to go 4. has greatly improved 5. used to
六、补全对话
1. Has your hometown changed a lot
2. What was your hometown like
3. What did you do
4. Our life becomes rich and comfortable
5. We have a new library and sports square
七、书面表达参考范文
Changes in My Hometown
Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years. In the past, my hometown was small and poor. The roads were muddy and narrow. There were few green trees. People’s life was simple and boring, so many young people went to big cities to work.
Now everything is different. Wide clean roads run across the town. Hills are covered with green trees. We have new libraries and sports centers. People can sell local products online. More young people return to build our hometown.
I love these changes. I will study hard to make my hometown more beautiful.

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