资源简介

命题说明：人与自我、人与社会、人与自然、人与科技，融入成都本土文化、巴蜀历史、传统文化、现代科创、生态保护等中考高频考点
第一部分 A卷阅读理解专项
Passage 1 人与自我·成长自律
Nowadays, more middle school students in Chengdu pay attention to self-management. A survey of No.2 Middle School Chengdu shows that good habits change students' school life greatly.Li Jia, a Grade 9 student, used to stay up late to finish homework and often felt sleepy in class. She was worried about her study and health. After learning self-management skills from her English class (2024 new textbook), she made a strict plan. She gets up at 6:30 every morning, reads English for 20 minutes and finishes school tasks on time. She also keeps a 30-minute exercise habit every evening.After six months, Li Jia becomes more confident and energetic. Her grades have improved steadily. "Self-discipline is not hard. It makes me control my life better," she said. The school teacher said self-management is the most important skill for senior high school entrance examination preparation.
1. What was Li Jia's biggest trouble in the past
A. She could not understand English grammar well.
B. She often stayed up late and felt tired during classes.
C. She had no enough time to take after-school activities.
D. She failed to get along well with her classmates.
2. How does Li Jia carry out her morning plan every day
A. She reads English for twenty minutes after getting up.
B. She takes exercise for half an hour before breakfast.
C. She finishes all homework before going to school.
D. She makes new daily plans with her English teacher.
3. What does the underlined word "steadily" in the passage mean
A. suddenly
B. slowly and continuously
C. unexpectedly
D. completely
4. We can infer from the passage that _______.
A. All Grade 9 students in Chengdu have good self-management skills
B. Li Jia's teacher advises students to give up evening exercise
C. Making plans and sticking to them brings Li Jia great changes
D. Students can improve grades only by reading English every morning
5. What is the main idea of the text
A. Useful advice for Grade Nine students preparing for high school entrance exam.
B. How daily exercise helps teenagers stay healthy and strong.
C. The importance of self-management shown through a student's experience.
D. A school survey about teenagers' different learning habits in Chengdu.
Passage 2 宽窄巷子
Chengdu is famous for its traditional cultural streets. Kuanzhai Alleys (宽窄巷子), built in the Qing Dynasty, is one of the most iconic places in Chengdu. It includes three parts: Wide Alley, Narrow Alley and Well Alley.Different from modern shopping malls, Kuanzhai Alleys keeps the old Sichuan courtyard style. Walking on the bluestone roads, visitors can see old wooden houses, red lanterns and traditional Sichuan brick carvings. Many local traditional crafts are shown here, such as Sichuan paper-cutting, sugar-fried painting and Sichuan opera face-changing.Every year, millions of tourists visit Kuanzhai Alleys. Local people also love coming here on weekends. They drink jasmine tea, watch folk shows and taste Sichuan snacks. It is not only a tourist spot, but also a symbol of Chengdu's slow and warm life.
In recent years, the local government has protected the old buildings well and combined traditional culture with modern tourism, making the old street more lively.
1. When did people build Kuanzhai Alleys according to the passage
A. During the Tang Dynasty.
B. In the Qing Dynasty.
C. At the beginning of the 21st century.
D. We cannot find the exact time in the text.
2. Which of the following things can visitors NOT enjoy in Kuanzhai Alleys
A. Watching Sichuan opera face-changing shows.
B. Tasting delicious local Sichuan snacks.
C. Shopping in large modern shopping malls inside the alleys.
D. Admiring ancient brick carvings along the bluestone roads.
3. What does the underlined word "iconic" mean in Chinese
A. 喧闹的
B. 标志性的
C. 偏远的
D. 新建的
4. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. The government takes action to balance cultural protection and tourism development.
B. Fewer tourists choose to visit Kuanzhai Alleys these years.
C. All old buildings in Chengdu have been turned into tourist streets.
D. Modern tourism destroys most of the ancient houses in the alleys.
5. What is the best title for this article
A. Popular tourist places you should visit in western Sichuan.
B. The history and special culture of Chengdu Kuanzhai Alleys.
C. Traditional handicrafts popular among young people in Chengdu.
D. The slow lifestyle of local people living in downtown Chengdu.
Passage 3 生态保护·天府绿道
Tianfu Greenway is the largest urban ecological greenway in Chengdu. It is a great project to protect the city's environment and improve people's living quality. The total length of the greenway is over 5000 kilometers, covering most areas of Chengdu.The greenway connects parks, rivers and community gardens. There are green trees, colorful flowers and clean lakes along the way. It provides people with a quiet place to relax. Many Chengdu citizens choose to ride bikes, run or take walks on the greenway after work and on weekends.Besides daily relaxation, Tianfu Greenway also plays an important role in environmental protection. It reduces urban heat, cleans the air and protects local wildlife. Some small birds and little animals have new homes here.
he Chengdu government keeps improving the greenway every year. More sports facilities and resting stations are built. It has become a new ecological symbol of Chengdu, showing the city's love for nature.
1. What is Tianfu Greenway in Chengdu
A. A long river running across the whole city.
B. A huge ecological greenway built for citizens.
C. A big sports center with different exercise equipment.
D. A public garden only open on weekends.
2. How long is the whole Tianfu Greenway system
A. Less than 1,000 kilometers.
B. About 3,000 kilometers.
C. More than 5,000 kilometers.
D. Over 10,000 kilometers.
3. What activity are people unable to do on Tianfu Greenway according to the text
A. Go cycling with family members.
B. Take a slow walk beside lakes.
C. Swim freely in the lakes along the greenway.
D. Run to keep healthy after work.
4. Why does the writer mention small birds and wildlife in Paragraph 3
A. To show the greenway creates better living conditions for wild animals.
B. To remind visitors not to feed wild animals on the greenway.
C. To explain why the government built so many lakes along the way.
D. To advise schools to organize wildlife watching activities here.
5. What opinion does the writer hold about Tianfu Greenway
A. It costs too much money and brings little value.
B. It is a successful project connecting people and nature.
C. It should only be used for sports instead of sightseeing.
D. It only serves people living in central Chengdu.
Passage 4 人与科技
In recent years, Chengdu has developed fast in artificial intelligence (AI) technology. Many middle schools in Chengdu have added AI courses according to the 2024 new education standard.
AI classes are popular among Grade 8 and Grade 9 students. In class, students learn basic AI knowledge, use intelligent learning tools and design simple small programs. Different from traditional classes, AI classes are more interactive and creative. Students can learn knowledge by practice instead of only listening to teachers.Many schools in Chengdu use AI systems to help teaching. The system can record students' learning data, find out their weak points in study and give personalized learning advice. It helps teachers teach more efficiently and helps students make progress faster.
Experts say AI education does not replace teachers. It is a good helper for modern education. It helps students develop scientific thinking and creative abilities, which are very important for future study.
1. What new subject do many middle schools in Chengdu open now
A. Dancing and robot performance courses.
B. Courses about artificial intelligence.
C. Traditional Chinese painting lessons.
D. Sichuan opera culture classes.
2. Which group of students are the main learners of school AI courses
A. Grade Seven students who are new to middle school.
B. Grade Eight and Grade Nine teenagers.
C. All students in primary schools around Chengdu.
D. College students who study computer science.
3. What is the biggest difference between AI classes and traditional lessons
A. AI classes are much longer than common classes.
B. Students can learn through practice and creative activities in AI classes.
C. Students don’t need to take notes in AI classes.
D. AI classes have no homework for students to finish.
4. What can we infer about AI teaching systems
A. They can completely take the place of school teachers in the future.
B. They offer different learning suggestions for different students.
C. They will help students finish all difficult homework automatically.
D. They can solve all learning problems that students meet.
5. What is the main topic of this passage
A. The development of AI technology all over China.
B. New kinds of after-school clubs in middle schools.
C. AI education carried out in Chengdu’s middle schools.
D. Modern ways for teachers to improve their teaching skills.
Passage 5 历史文化·成都金沙遗址
Jinsha Site is an important ancient cultural site in Chengdu, with a history of more than 3000 years. It is the symbol of the ancient Shu Kingdom civilization, one of the oldest civilizations in China.Before the discovery of Jinsha Site, people knew little about the ancient Shu culture. In 2001, workers found a large number of ancient cultural relics here, including gold objects, jade articles, bronze tools and animal bones. The most famous relic is the Sun and Immortal Birds Gold Leaf, which is now the city logo of Chengdu.
Jinsha Site Museum was built to protect and show these precious relics. Every year, many students and visitors come here to learn about Chengdu's ancient history. Local schools often organize field trips here for history and culture learning.
The discovery of Jinsha Site proves that Chengdu is a famous historical and cultural city with a long and splendid civilization. It helps young people better understand and inherit traditional Chinese culture.
1. How long is the history of Jinsha Site
A. Over one thousand years.
B. More than three thousand years.
C. Nearly five thousand years.
D. We have no clear record of its age.
2. What ancient culture does Jinsha Site stand for
A. The culture of Tang Dynasty.
B. The ancient Shu Kingdom civilization.
C. Song Dynasty local culture.
D. Modern Bashu city culture.
3. When did people first find lots of cultural relics at Jinsha Site
A. In 1991
B. In 2001
C. In 2011
D. In 2021
4. Why do schools organize students to visit Jinsha Site Museum
A. To let students relax and take photos during school trips.
B. To provide students a chance to learn ancient local history.
C. To teach students how to dig out ancient relics.
D. To encourage students to buy local cultural products.
5. The Sun and Immortal Birds Gold Leaf is mentioned in the text to show that _______.
A. Jinsha Site has valuable cultural treasures of high fame
B. Gold products were the most common things in ancient Shu
C. All city logos in China come from ancient gold relics
D. Ancient people mainly used gold to make daily tools
Passage 6 人与自我·品德修养
Volunteering is a good way for teenagers to improve themselves. Many middle school students in Chengdu take part in volunteer activities in their free time.14-year-old Wang Yu is a Grade 9 student in Chengdu. She joins the school volunteer team every semester. She takes part in many public welfare activities: cleaning Tianfu Greenway on weekends, helping old people in the community and guiding tourists at city scenic spots during holidays.At first, Wang Yu thought volunteering was tiring and useless. But after taking part in more activities, she changed her mind. She learns to care about others and becomes more patient and responsible. She also makes many new friends who have the same hobbies.Her teacher says volunteering helps students develop good virtues. It not only enriches students' after-school life, but also teaches them social responsibility, which is an important quality for teenagers' growth.
1. How old is the volunteer Wang Yu
A. Thirteen years old.
B. Fourteen years old.
C. Fifteen years old.
D. Sixteen years old.
2. Which volunteer work does Wang Yu NOT take part in
A. Cleaning the environment on Tianfu Greenway.
B. Offering help to elderly people living in the community.
C. Giving free subject lessons to poor students.
D. Giving directions to visitors at scenic places.
3. What did Wang Yu think of volunteering at the very beginning
A. It was meaningful and full of fun.
B. It made her tired and brought no value.
C. It was easy work suitable for teenagers.
D. It could help her make lots of friends quickly.
4. What change takes place in Wang Yu after joining volunteer activities
A. She becomes patient and knows how to take responsibility.
B. She becomes quiet and prefers staying alone at home.
C. She spends less and less time finishing her school homework.
D. She decides to give up volunteer work before high school entrance exam.
5. What can we learn from Wang Yu's story
A. Volunteer work takes up too much study time for students.
B. Teenagers can grow and learn a lot through volunteering.
C. Only Grade Nine students should join volunteer teams.
D. Volunteer activities are always difficult and dangerous.
Passage 7 人与自然·节气文化
The 24 solar terms are traditional Chinese cultural heritages, guiding people's farming and life. In Chengdu, people still follow solar terms to arrange daily life and farming work.Spring Equinox is one of the most important spring solar terms. Every year around March 20th, day and night are of equal length. At this time, the weather in Chengdu becomes warm, the rain increases and plants start to grow fast.Farmers in suburban Chengdu start spring plowing and sowing on Spring Equinox. They grow vegetables, rice and fruits. Many rural schools in Chengdu organize students to experience farming activities. Students learn to sow seeds, water young plants and know more about natural rules.
Besides farming, Chengdu people have special Spring Equinox customs. They eat spring vegetables and fly kites in the open air. These traditional activities let people get close to nature and inherit old Chinese traditions.
1. What is the function of China’s 24 solar terms
A. To make study plans for middle school students.
B. To guide people’s farming and daily life.
C. To plan city building projects every year.
D. To set dates for school outdoor activities.
2. When does Spring Equinox usually come every year
A. Around February 20th.
B. Around March 20th.
C. Around April 20th.
D. Around May 20th.
3. What is the weather feature of Chengdu during Spring Equinox
A. Cold and dry with strong wind.
B. Warm and there is more rainfall.
C. Very hot and little rain.
D. Freezing and covered with light snow.
4. What activity will students in rural Chengdu take part in on Spring Equinox
A. Enjoy a long school holiday at home.
B. Take part in farming experience activities.
C. Fly kites in the center of big cities.
D. Learn how to cook different kinds of vegetables.
5. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this article
A. To introduce Spring Equinox culture in Chengdu.
B. To talk about different kinds of spring weather in Sichuan.
C. To teach readers useful farming skills for growing rice.
D. To share interesting outdoor activities for school spring trips.
Passage 8 人与科技·绿色科技
To protect the environment, Chengdu has been promoting new energy transportation in recent years. More and more new energy buses, taxis and shared electric bikes appear on city streets.New energy vehicles use electricity instead of gasoline. They produce no waste gas and make little pared with traditional cars, they are much more environmentally friendly and help reduce air pollution in Chengdu.The city government has built thousands of charging stations in communities, scenic spots and roads. It is very convenient for citizens to use new energy vehicles. Many families in Chengdu choose new energy cars as their daily transportation tools.
For students, shared electric bikes and new energy school buses make their trips safer and greener. Green travel has become a new fashion in Chengdu. It not only protects the urban environment, but also helps students form low-carbon living habits.
1. What kind of transportation does Chengdu encourage people to use now
A. Traditional cars using gasoline.
B. Different kinds of new energy transport.
C. Old buses that have run for many years.
D. Only common bicycles without electric power.
2. What advantage do new energy vehicles have
A. They run faster and cost less money to buy.
B. They produce no waste gas and make little noise.
C. They have larger space and beautiful appearance.
D. They can work normally without electricity.
3. What has the local government built for new energy vehicles
A. Lots of gas stations along main roads.
B. A large number of charging stations.
C. Huge parking areas in the city center.
D. Special repair shops for broken cars.
4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. New energy transport helps cut down air pollution in Chengdu.
B. It is still hard for people to find charging stations in Chengdu.
C. No local families drive traditional cars in Chengdu at present.
D. Green travel is only popular among middle school students.
5. What good living habit can green travel help teenagers develop
A. A habit of saving time when going out.
B. Low-carbon environmental protection habit.
C. A habit of taking exercise every day.
D. Good reading habits during the trip.
Passage 9 美食文化·成都川菜
Sichuan cuisine (Chuancai) is one of the four major traditional cuisines in China, and it is the cultural name card of Chengdu. Different from other cuisines, Sichuan cuisine is famous for its spicy and fresh taste.The history of Sichuan cuisine dates back to thousands of years ago. It absorbs the cooking features of Bashu area. Local fresh ingredients like bamboo shoots, tofu and river fish make Sichuan cuisine special. Classic dishes such as Mapo Tofu, Kung Pao Chicken and Hot Pot are popular all over China and even the world.Chengdu people love Sichuan cuisine not only for its delicious taste, but also for its cultural meaning. Family dinners and friend gatherings are always with Sichuan dishes. Hot pot is the most popular food in Chengdu. People sit around the hot pot, chatting and eating, enjoying the warm slow life of Chengdu.
Nowadays, Sichuan cuisine culture spreads widely. Many foreign friends learn to cook Chuancai, and it becomes an important part of Chinese traditional food culture.
1. What taste makes Sichuan cuisine well-known around China
A. Sweet and light taste.
B. Spicy and fresh taste.
C. Salty and heavy taste.
D. Sour and cool taste.
2. Which dish is NOT a typical classic Sichuan food
A. Mapo Tofu
B. Kung Pao Chicken
C. Peking Roast Duck
D. Sichuan Hot Pot
3. What makes Sichuan cuisine different from many other foods
A. It uses lots of expensive imported materials.
B. It uses fresh local Bashu ingredients.
C. It adopts cooking ways from foreign countries.
D. It depends on modern cooking machines.
4. Why do Chengdu people love Sichuan cuisine so much
A. All Sichuan dishes are cheap and easy to prepare.
B. It tastes great and carries special local culture.
C. It has become the most popular food in foreign countries.
D. People can cook Sichuan food without any skills.
5. We can infer from the text that _______.
A. Sichuan hot pot is a symbol of Chengdu’s slow and warm lifestyle.
B. Foreign visitors dislike the spicy taste of Sichuan food.
C. Sichuan cuisine history is shorter than most Chinese cuisines.
D. People only eat Sichuan dishes during big festivals.
Passage 10 人与自我·身心健康
Health is the most important wealth for teenagers. To improve students' physical health, all middle schools in Chengdu have increased sports time according to 2024 new curriculum standards.Every student in Grade 7 to Grade 9 has at least one hour of sports every school day. Schools set up various sports courses, including running, basketball, badminton, rope skipping and traditional Sichuan folk sports. Many schools also hold monthly sports meetings and weekly after-school sports clubs.15-year-old Zhang Hao is a Grade 9 student. He used to spend most free time on mobile phones and had poor physical fitness. After taking regular school sports, he becomes stronger. He also joins the school badminton club and makes many sport-loving friends.
Teachers say proper sports not only improve students' health, but also relax their minds. It helps them reduce study pressure and keep positive attitudes towards senior high school entrance examination preparation.
1. How long should middle school students in Chengdu take exercise each school day
A. No less than thirty minutes.
B. At least one full hour.
C. More than two hours every day.
D. Three hours or longer after school.
2. Which sport is NOT mentioned in this reading passage
A. Swimming
B. Basketball
C. Badminton
D. Rope skipping
3. What problem troubled Zhang Hao before he took regular exercise
A. He hated all subjects at school.
B. He was in poor physical condition.
C. He could not get on well with classmates.
D. He had no interest in any ball games.
4. What advantage can proper sports bring to Grade 9 students
A. It can help teenagers stop using mobile phones forever.
B. It improves physical health and eases study pressure.
C. It makes students get full marks in every exam easily.
D. It allows students to finish homework more quickly without thinking.
5. What is the main idea of this article
A. Popular sports that teenagers can take part in after school.
B. New sports rules and the influence of sports on Chengdu middle school students.
C. Ways for young people to control mobile phone use in daily life.
D. How to get ready for sports meetings in middle schools.
第二部分 B卷任务型阅读
Passage 11 武侯祠
Wuhou Shrine is one of the most famous historical scenic spots in Chengdu. It was built to honor Zhuge Liang, a famous wise minister during the Three Kingdoms Period. It has a history of more than 1700 years.The whole scenic area combines temples, gardens and ancient stone carvings. There are many ancient cypress trees in the shrine, which are tall and straight. Many stone tablets with ancient poems and articles are kept here. These cultural relics record the history of the Three Kingdoms and show traditional Chinese architectural art.Wuhou Shrine is not only a tourist attraction, but also a patriotic education base in Chengdu. Local schools often organize students to visit it. Students learn about Zhuge Liang's loyalty, wisdom and dedication. They can feel the charm of traditional Chinese history and culture.
Every year, countless visitors from home and abroad come here to visit. It has become an important cultural symbol of Chengdu's Three Kingdoms culture.
1. Who is Wuhou Shrine built to remember
2. How many years of history does Wuhou Shrine have
3. What cultural relics with ancient writings are kept in Wuhou Shrine
4. What good qualities of Zhuge Liang can students learn from the visit
5. What kind of culture does Wuhou Shrine stand for in Chengdu
Passage 12 人与自然·成都浣花溪
Huanhua Stream Park is a quiet and beautiful ecological park in western Chengdu. It is next to Du Fu Thatched Cottage, one of the greatest poets' former residences in China.The park is covered with green trees and colorful flowers all year round. The stream water is clean and clear. Many kinds of fish swim freely in the stream. Birds sing on the branches every morning. It is a perfect place for people to get close to nature.Chengdu citizens love coming to Huanhua Stream Park in their free time. Elderly people walk and do tai chi here. Young people read books and take photos. Students often come here for outdoor reading and nature observation activities.
The park protects urban biodiversity and purifies the city's air. It is a typical ecological scenic spot that combines natural scenery and cultural atmosphere in Chengdu.
1. Where is Huanhua Stream Park located in Chengdu
2. Which great poet’s former house lies beside the park
3. What is the water quality of Huanhua Stream like
4. What outdoor activities do old local people do in the park
5. What two elements does Huanhua Stream Park mix together
Passage 13 人与科技·成都智慧社区
In recent years, smart communities have appeared in many areas of Chengdu. The local government uses modern Internet and AI technology to make community life more convenient and safe.Each smart community has intelligent access control systems. Residents can enter the community with face recognition instead of keys or cards. Intelligent cameras are installed in public areas to keep community safety.Smart service stations are built in every community. People can pay water and electricity bills, book community services and ask for help online at any time. For old people living alone, the system can monitor their living conditions and send alarms in case of danger.
Smart communities greatly change people's daily life. They make community management more efficient and make citizens' life more comfortable. It is a new symbol of modern smart Chengdu.
1. What technology helps build smart communities in Chengdu
2. How do residents get into the smart community without keys
3. What is the use of cameras in public areas of the community
4. Which group of people can get safety monitoring service from the smart system
5. What influence do smart communities bring to local people’s daily life
Passage 14 人与自我·书法学习
Traditional calligraphy is an important part of Chinese intangible cultural heritage. To inherit traditional culture, most middle schools in Chengdu have set up calligraphy courses in 2024 new semester.Calligraphy classes are popular among students. In class, teachers teach students to write regular script, running script and other Chinese calligraphy styles. Students learn to hold brushes correctly, write standard Chinese characters and know the history of calligraphy.Learning calligraphy brings many benefits to teenagers. It helps students calm down and develop patience. It improves students' writing ability and aesthetic ability. At the same time, it lets students understand and love traditional Chinese culture better.
Many students keep practicing calligraphy after class. Some join school calligraphy clubs and take part in city-level calligraphy competitions. More and more teenagers fall in love with traditional calligraphy art.
1. What kind of cultural heritage is traditional Chinese calligraphy
2. When did most Chengdu middle schools open calligraphy courses
3. What two kinds of calligraphy styles do students learn in class
4. What personality can students develop by learning calligraphy
5. What competition do some student calligraphy lovers take part in
Passage 15 城市发展·成都公园城市建设
Chengdu is the first park city demonstration city in China. The city government has spent years building a green, low-carbon and livable urban environment for citizens.Different from traditional cities with many tall buildings, Chengdu mixes parks, wetlands, green belts and residential areas together. There are more than 1000 large and small urban parks in the whole city. People can find a green park within 15 minutes' walk in most areas of Chengdu.Park city construction changes people's life greatly. Citizens can exercise, relax and enjoy natural scenery near their homes. It reduces urban pollution, improves air quality and makes the city more livable.
Nowadays, Chengdu's park city model is famous all over the country. It provides a good example for other cities' green development.
1. What special title does Chengdu own as a park city
2. What kinds of spaces does Chengdu mix to build the park city
3. How many urban parks are there in Chengdu
4. How long do people need to walk to find a nearby green park generally
5. What can other cities learn from Chengdu’s park city building
Passage 16 大熊猫保护
Giant pandas are national treasures of China and the most famous symbol of Chengdu. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is the best place to protect and study giant pandas in the world.The base provides a comfortable living environment for pandas. There are bamboo forests, playgrounds and quiet resting areas for every panda. Workers take good care of pandas' diet and health every day. They feed pandas fresh bamboo, check their body conditions and record their growth data.Besides protecting pandas, the base also spreads animal protection knowledge. It holds public education activities for students every year. Students can visit the base, learn panda living habits and know the importance of wildlife protection.
Thanks to professional protection work, the number of giant pandas is increasing year by year. The lovely pandas also bring friendship and fame to Chengdu and China.
1. What animal is the famous symbol of Chengdu in the passage
2. What are the two main tasks of Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Base
3. What daily work do the workers do for giant pandas at the base
4. What educational activities does the base hold for students every year
5. What change has taken place to the number of giant pandas now
Passage 17 民俗文化·端午习俗
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. Chengdu people have special and unique customs to celebrate this festival every year.Before the festival, local families will clean their houses and hang wormwood and calamus on doors. People believe these plants can drive away bad luck and bring health. On the festival day, Chengdu people eat zongzi with different fillings, such as red bean, meat and jujube zongzi.
Dragon boat racing is the most exciting festival activity in Chengdu. Many communities and schools hold dragon boat races on rivers. Teams work together to row boats fast. The activity shows people's team spirit and festive joy.Schools in Chengdu also organize festival culture activities. Students learn to make zongzi, know the origin of the festival and inherit traditional Chinese festival culture.
1. Which traditional Chinese festival is talked about in the text
2. What plants do local Chengdu families hang on doors before the festival
3. What fillings of zongzi do Chengdu people eat during the festival
4. What is the most exciting activity for the Dragon Boat Festival in Chengdu
5. What culture knowledge can students learn from school festival activities
Passage 18 人与科技·教育创新·成都课后智慧服务
To reduce students' study pressure and enrich after-school life, Chengdu middle schools carry out smart after-school service according to the new education policy.The smart after-school service has two main parts: study tutoring and interest training. For study tutoring, teachers and AI intelligent systems help students solve learning problems and finish homework efficiently. No extra heavy homework is arranged.For interest training, schools open various smart courses, including 3D printing, robot making, digital painting and English dubbing. Students can choose courses according to their own hobbies.
The smart after-school service is free for all students. It makes full use of school resources and modern technology. It not only helps students make up for study weaknesses, but also develops their hobbies and creative abilities.
1. What is the purpose of carrying out smart after-school service in Chengdu
2. What are the two main parts of the smart after-school service
3. How do teachers and AI systems help students during study tutoring
4. Name one smart interest course offered in middle schools.
5. Do students need to pay money for the smart after-school service
Passage 19 人与自我·社会实践·研学活动
Study tour (yanxue) is a special social practice activity for middle school students in Chengdu. It combines study with outdoor practice and is popular in all local middle schools.
Schools organize different study tour activities in different seasons. In spring, students visit ecological parks and wetland bases to learn natural knowledge. In autumn, they visit museums, historical sites and science and technology museums to learn history and scientific knowledge.
During the study tour, students leave classrooms and learn in real scenes. They work in groups, discuss problems together and finish practical tasks. They can not only gain new knowledge, but also improve their teamwork and independent thinking abilities.
Teachers say study tour is a good supplement to classroom teaching. It helps students connect book knowledge with real life and grow into all-round developed teenagers.
1. What kind of activity is study tour for middle school students
2. Where do students visit during spring study tours
3. What knowledge can students learn in autumn study tours
4. What two abilities can students improve by taking part in study tours
5. What effect does study tour have on normal classroom teaching
Passage 20 人与社会·文明城市
Chengdu is a national civilized city with warm and kind social atmosphere. The whole city advocates civilized manners and low-carbon life.In public places, Chengdu citizens always follow civilized rules. People wait in line politely on buses and subways, offer seats to the old and disabled, and keep public areas clean. No loud noise or uncivilized behavior can be seen easily.
Schools in Chengdu always teach students civilized manners. Students are required to be polite to teachers and classmates, respect others and protect public facilities. Many students join civilized volunteer teams to spread civilized ideas in communities.
Civilized fashion has become a new life habit of Chengdu people. It makes the city warmer, more harmonious and more beautiful.
1. What honor has Chengdu won as a city
2. What polite things do local people do on public transport
3. What do schools teach teenagers in Chengdu
4. What volunteer work do many students take part in
5. How does civilized fashion change the city of Chengdu （Passage1～20）答案+完整解析
Passage 1
1.【答案】B
解析：定位第二段“used to stay up late to finish homework and often felt sleepy in class”。sleepy对应felt tired during classes。A、C、D文中未提及，属于无中生有。
2.【答案】A
解析：定位第二段“She gets up at 6:30 every morning, reads English for 20 minutes”。早起后读英语20分钟。晚间运动，并非早上，排除B；C、D原文无信息。
3.【答案】B
解析：词义猜测。steadily 含义：稳步地，缓慢持续地。suddenly突然；unexpectedly出乎意料；completely完全，均不符合语境。
4.【答案】C
解析：推理判断题。李佳制定计划并且坚持，半年后状态、成绩都变好，说明制定并坚持计划带来巨大改变。A“所有九年级学生”表述绝对；B老师没有建议放弃锻炼；D“只能依靠早上读英语”过于绝对。
5.【答案】C
解析：主旨大意。全文借助李佳的事例，讲述自我管理的重要意义。A侧重点不是备考建议；B、D只是局部细节，不是中心主旨。
Passage 2
1.【答案】B
解析：定位第一段“built in the Qing Dynasty”，直接获取答案。
2.【答案】C
解析：定位第二段“Different from modern shopping malls”，宽窄巷子和现代化商场不一样，巷内没有大型现代化商场。其余三项文中均可找到。
3.【答案】B
解析：词义猜测。宽窄巷子是成都标志性景点，iconic：标志性的。
4.【答案】A
解析：定位最后一段。当地政府保护古建筑，把传统文化和旅游结合，平衡文化保护与旅游发展。B游客变少、C全部改造、D旅游破坏古建筑，均和原文相反。
5.【答案】B
解析：最佳标题。文章介绍宽窄巷子历史、建筑、本土文化。A范围川西过大；C只讲手工艺品，片面；D慢生活只是细节。
Passage 3
1.【答案】B
解析：定位第一段“Tianfu Greenway is the largest urban ecological greenway in Chengdu”，天府绿道是面向市民大型生态绿道。
2.【答案】C
解析：第一段“The total length of the greenway is over 5000 kilometers”，over=more than。
3.【答案】C
解析：原文只提到环湖散步、骑行、跑步，没有提到可以在湖中自由游泳。
4.【答案】A
解析：第三段绿道改善环境，小鸟、野生动物在此安家，说明绿道为野生动物创造良好栖息地。其余选项原文无依据。
5.【答案】B
解析：作者观点。天府绿道连接人与自然，是成功生态项目。A耗资大价值低、C只用于运动、D仅服务市中心居民，表述错误。
Passage 4
1.【答案】B
解析：第一段“many middle schools in Chengdu have added AI courses”，AI=artificial intelligence人工智能课程。
2.【答案】B
解析：第二段“AI classes are popular among Grade 8 and Grade 9 students”。
3.【答案】B
解析：第二段“Different from traditional classes...Students can learn knowledge by practice”，AI课堂重在实践、充满创造性。其余说法原文不存在。
4.【答案】B
解析：定位第三段“give personalized learning advice”，个性化建议即给不同学生提供不同学习方案。A完全取代老师、C自动写完作业、D解决所有难题，表述过于绝对。
5.【答案】C
解析：主旨题。全文介绍成都中学开展人工智能教育。A全国AI科技范围太大；B课后社团、D教师提升技能，偏离主题。
Passage 5
1.【答案】B
解析：第一段“with a history of more than 3000 years”。
2.【答案】B
解析：第一段“It is the symbol of the ancient Shu Kingdom civilization”古蜀文明。
3.【答案】B
解析：第二段“In 2001, workers found a large number of ancient cultural relics”。
4.【答案】B
解析：第三段学校组织研学，让学生学习本土古代历史。A拍照放松、C学习挖掘文物、D购买文创，不符合原文。
5.【答案】A
解析：太阳神鸟金箔是金沙遗址最知名文物，用来证明遗址拥有价值极高的珍贵文物。B黄金是古蜀最常见物品；C所有城市logo源自黄金文物，表述错误。
Passage 6
1.【答案】B
解析：第二段“14-year-old Wang Yu”。
2.【答案】C
解析：文中志愿活动：清理绿道、社区帮助老人、景区引导游客，没有提到为贫困学生补课。
3.【答案】B
解析：第三段“At first, Wang Yu thought volunteering was tiring and useless”，useless对应brought no value。
4.【答案】A
解析：第三段“she learns to care about others and becomes more patient and responsible”。
5.【答案】B
解析：主旨。青少年通过志愿活动获得成长、收获很多。A占用大量学习时间、C仅限九年级、D志愿活动危险，与文意不符。
Passage 7
1.【答案】B
解析：第一段“The 24 solar terms...guiding people's farming and life”指导农耕与日常生活。
2.【答案】B
解析：第二段“Every year around March 20th”春分时间。
3.【答案】B
解析：第二段“the weather in Chengdu becomes warm, the rain increases”气候温暖、降雨增多。
4.【答案】B
解析：第三段“Many rural schools in Chengdu organize students to experience farming activities”农耕体验。
5.【答案】A
解析：写作目的。介绍成都春分相关传统民俗与农耕文化。B四川春季天气、C水稻种植技术、D春游活动，片面。
Passage 8
1.【答案】B
解析：第一段“Chengdu has been promoting new energy transportation”推广各类新能源交通。
2.【答案】B
解析：第二段“They produce no waste gas and make little noise”，新能源车辆优势。
3.【答案】B
解析：第三段“The city government has built thousands of charging stations”大量充电站。
4.【答案】A
解析：第二段“help reduce air pollution in Chengdu”减少空气污染。B充电困难、C所有人不开燃油车、D仅受中学生欢迎，表述错误。
5.【答案】B
解析：最后一段“helps students form low-carbon living habits”低碳环保习惯。
Passage 9
1.【答案】B
解析：第一段“Sichuan cuisine is famous for its spicy and fresh taste”鲜香麻辣。
2.【答案】C
解析：北京烤鸭是京菜，麻婆豆腐、宫保鸡丁、火锅都是川菜经典菜品。
3.【答案】B
解析：第二段“Local fresh ingredients like bamboo shoots, tofu and river fish make Sichuan cuisine special”依托巴蜀本地新鲜食材。
4.【答案】B
解析：第三段不仅味道美味，还承载本土独特文化。其余选项不符合原文。
5.【答案】A
解析：推理判断。第三段火锅承载成都温暖悠闲的慢生活。B外国人不爱辣味、C川菜历史更短、D只有节日才吃川菜，表述错误。
Passage 10
1.【答案】B
解析：第二段“at least one hour of sports every school day”至少一小时。
2.【答案】A
解析：文中提到跑步、篮球、羽毛球、跳绳，没有游泳。
3.【答案】B
解析：第三段“He used to spend most free time on mobile phones and had poor physical fitness”身体素质差。
4.【答案】B
解析：最后一段“proper sports not only improve students' health, but also relax their minds. It helps them reduce study pressure”强身健体、缓解学业压力。其余选项过于绝对。
5.【答案】B
解析：主旨。成都中学增加体育课时，介绍体育运动对初中生的作用。A只是局部细节；C管控手机、D运动会筹备偏离中心。
Passage 11
1.【答案】Zhuge Liang.
解析：定位第一段“It was built to honor Zhuge Liang”。
答题要点：人名书写准确，首字母大写。
2.【答案】More than 1700 years.
解析：第一段“It has a history of more than 1700 years.”
3.【答案】Stone tablets with ancient poems and articles.
解析：第二段“Many stone tablets with ancient poems and articles are kept here.”
4.【答案】Loyalty, wisdom and dedication.
解析：第三段“Students learn about Zhuge Liang's loyalty, wisdom and dedication.”
5.【答案】Chengdu's Three Kingdoms culture.
解析：文末“It has become an important cultural symbol of Chengdu's Three Kingdoms culture.”
Passage 12
1.【答案】In western Chengdu.
解析：第一段“Huanhua Stream Park is a quiet and beautiful ecological park in western Chengdu.”
2.【答案】Du Fu.
解析：第一段“It is next to Du Fu Thatched Cottage.”
3.【答案】Clean and clear.
解析：第二段“The stream water is clean and clear.”
4.【答案】They walk and do tai chi in the park.
解析：第三段“Elderly people walk and do tai chi here.”
5.【答案】Natural scenery and cultural atmosphere.
解析：最后一段“combines natural scenery and cultural atmosphere in Chengdu.”
Passage 13
1.【答案】Modern Internet and AI technology.
解析：第一段“uses modern Internet and AI technology to make community life more convenient and safe.”
2.【答案】By using face recognition.
解析：第二段“Residents can enter the community with face recognition instead of keys or cards.”
3.【答案】To keep community safe.
解析：第二段“Intelligent cameras...to keep community safety.”
4.【答案】Old people living alone.
解析：第三段“For old people living alone, the system can monitor their living conditions.”
5.【答案】It makes people's daily life more convenient and safe.
解析：末段“Smart communities greatly change people's daily life...make citizens' life more comfortable.”
Passage 14
1.【答案】Chinese intangible cultural heritage.
解析：第一段“Traditional calligraphy is an important part of Chinese intangible cultural heritage.”
2.【答案】In the 2024 new semester.
解析：第一段“have set up calligraphy courses in 2024 new semester.”
3.【答案】Regular script and running script.
解析：第二段“teachers teach students to write regular script, running script...”
4.【答案】Patience.
解析：第三段“It helps students calm down and develop patience.”
5.【答案】City-level calligraphy competitions.
解析：末段“take part in city-level calligraphy competitions.”
Passage 15
1.【答案】The first park city demonstration city in China.
解析：第一段“Chengdu is the first park city demonstration city in China.”
2.【答案】Parks, wetlands, green belts and residential areas.
解析：第二段“Chengdu mixes parks, wetlands, green belts and residential areas together.”
3.【答案】More than 1000.
解析：第二段“There are more than 1000 large and small urban parks.”
4.【答案】Within 15 minutes' walk.
解析：第二段“find a green park within 15 minutes' walk in most areas.”
5.【答案】It offers a good example of green development.
解析：尾段“It provides a good example for other cities' green development.”
Passage 16
1.【答案】Giant pandas.
解析：第一段“Giant pandas...the most famous symbol of Chengdu.”
2.【答案】To protect and study giant pandas.
解析：第一段“best place to protect and study giant pandas in the world.”
3.【答案】They take good care of pandas' diet and health every day.
解析：第二段“Workers take good care of pandas' diet and health every day.”
4.【答案】Public education activities.
解析：第三段“It holds public education activities for students every year.”
5.【答案】The number of giant pandas is increasing year by year.
解析：尾段“the number of giant pandas is increasing year by year.”
Passage 17
1.【答案】The Dragon Boat Festival.
解析：全文围绕端午节习俗展开。
2.【答案】Wormwood and calamus.
解析：第二段“hang wormwood and calamus on doors.”
3.【答案】Red bean, meat and jujube.
解析：第二段“zongzi with different fillings, such as red bean, meat and jujube zongzi.”
4.【答案】Dragon boat racing.
解析：第三段“Dragon boat racing is the most exciting festival activity.”
5.【答案】Traditional Chinese festival culture.
解析：尾段“inherit traditional Chinese festival culture.”
Passage 18
1.【答案】To reduce students' study pressure and enrich after-school life.
解析：第一段开头“To reduce students' study pressure and enrich after-school life.”
2.【答案】Study tutoring and interest training.
解析：第二段“The smart after-school service has two main parts: study tutoring and interest training.”
3.【答案】They help students solve learning problems and finish homework efficiently.
解析：第二段“help students solve learning problems and finish homework efficiently.”
4.【答案】3D printing / Robot making / Digital painting / English dubbing（任选其一）
解析：原文列出多项科创兴趣课程，写出任意一个即可得分。
5.【答案】No, they don’t.
解析：第四段“The smart after-school service is free for all students.”免费，无需付费。
Passage 19
1.【答案】A special social practice activity for middle school students.
解析：第一段“Study tour (yanxue) is a special social practice activity for middle school students in Chengdu.”
2.【答案】Ecological parks and wetland bases.
解析：第二段“In spring, students visit ecological parks and wetland bases.”
3.【答案】History and scientific knowledge.
解析：第二段“In autumn...learn history and scientific knowledge.”
4.【答案】Teamwork ability and independent thinking ability.
解析：第三段“improve their teamwork and independent thinking abilities.”
5.【答案】It is a good supplement to classroom teaching.
解析：最后一段“study tour is a good supplement to classroom teaching.”
Passage 20
1.【答案】National civilized city.
解析：第一段“Chengdu is a national civilized city.”
2.【答案】They wait in line politely and offer seats to the old and disabled.
解析：第二段“People wait in line politely on buses and subways, offer seats to the old and disabled.”
3.【答案】Civilized manners.
解析：第三段“Schools in Chengdu always teach students civilized manners.”
4.【答案】They spread civilized ideas in communities.
解析：第三段“join civilized volunteer teams to spread civilized ideas in communities.”
5.【答案】It makes the city warmer, more harmonious and more beautiful.
解析：文末“It makes the city warmer, more harmonious and more beautiful.”

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