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天津市河东区实验学校
2025—2026学年八年级下学期阶段考试英语试题
一、单项选择
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
1. —Did you take our son to get ________ X-ray, Bill
—Yes, and I also told him _________ importance of keeping safe in P.E. class.
A．/; the B．the ; the C．an ; the D．a ; the
2. —Do you have any plans for the New Year’s show
—Well, I’ll try to draw a picture with sand ________ a board.
A．in B．at C．on D．for
3. —Jenny, is this exercise mat ________
—Let me see. Oh, yes, it belongs to ________, thank you.
A．you；me B．your；mine C．yours；mine D．yours；me
4. Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Sandy could ________ believe her eyes.
A．clearly B．hardly C．really D．nearly
5. —Music and Art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school, is it true
—Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them.
A．will pay B．will be paid C．pays D．is paid
6. —Do you really think you can learn that much in such a couple of hours
—Yes. We will try a great ________ for dealing with memory problems.
A．choice B．method C．habit D．chance
7. —Can we play soccer here
—No, you ________ play it near the road. That’s too dangerous.
A．can B．may C．won’t D．mustn’t
8. —It is reported that 5G network lets people download and ________ faster than before.
—That’s true! It has completely changed how we use the Internet.
A．reach B．discuss C．explore D．upload
9. The kids love to ________ in the park after finishing their homework every day.
A．go away B．run around C．take off D．look back
10. —Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow, Tom
—I’m not sure. I don’t know _________ the work on time.
A．whether will I finish B．whether I will finish
C．where can I finish D．where I can finish
11. Now a large number of people are helping ________ snow in the street.
A．clear B．clears C．clearing D．to clearing
12. —How can I become an English news anchor like you
—Keep studying English well, and I hope ________.
A．if you can join us one day B．that you can join us one day
C．if can you join us one day D．that can you join us one day
13. Though she is disabled, the ________ girl teaches children to draw for a(n) ________. Her paintings always make animals come ________.
A．living; live; alive B．live; living; lively
C．lively; living; alive D．lively; alive; living
14. —Sorry, the phone is so expensive that I can’t ________ it.
—No worries. We’ve got some cheap ones. This way, sir.
A．repair B．protect C．afford D．use
15. —Thank you for showing me around the park and then I can enjoy the natural beauty.
—________.
A．My pleasure B．With pleasure C．That’s right D．All right
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A team of Chinese scientists have found a new giant sinkhole (天坑). It’s 192 metres ____16____. What did they find at the bottom An ancient forest!
This ____17____ discovery was found in Leye County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Leye County is known ____18____ the museum of sinkholes. People have found about 30 sinkholes there so far.
How do sinkholes form
China has a karst landform (喀斯特地貌), a scientist called Veni told the reporter. Karst landscapes are made when rainwater runs through little cracks (裂缝) in the ground. The cracks ____19____ grow into tunnels (隧道) and then big caves (洞穴). Over time, a cave can get too big. Its ceiling then falls slowly, opening up huge sinkholes.
Veni called China’s sinkholes “spectacular (壮观的)” because of their great sizes.
____20____ are sinkholes important
Besides looking cool, karst caves and sinkholes can be ____21____ to all kinds of plants, animals and microbes (微生物). The newly discovered one has ancient trees up to 40 metres tall. “I wouldn’t be surprised to know that some species in these caves have never been ____22____ or described by science until now,” said the leader of the exploration team, Chen Lixin. This is ____23____ the sinkholes are separate from the outside world. That ____24____ an environment for new species to form.
Sinkholes also have deep stores of underground water. They are like nature’s water pipes (管道). They bring ____25____ to 700 million people worldwide, Veni told the reporter.
16. A．tall B．deep C．thin D．long
17. A．terrible B．amazing C．early D．careful
18. A．as B．for C．to D．with
19. A．luckily B．easily C．slowly D．heavily
20. A．Why B．When C．Where D．What
21. A．school B．home C．office D．house
22. A．reported B．sold C．saved D．left
23. A．because B．but C．whether D．after
24. A．hurts B．provides C．protects D．helps
25. A．rain B．snow C．water D．food
三、阅读理解
A
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Do you want to visit a museum Please look at the following information about the museums.
The Underwater Museum
Time: July 5-10
Age: 9-18
Ticket: 50
You can enjoy fish and sea animals in different colours, especially dolphins. If you are brave enough, have a try to swim underwater to see the sea life clearly. Buy some gifts for your family if necessary. The Museum of Movies
Time: July 16-21
Age: 8-15
Ticket: 20
This is a museum about movies and cameras. It has very old cameras and you can learn a lot about them. To relax yourself, you may watch famous movies from all over the world.
The China (瓷器) Museum of the Song Dynasty
Time: August 3-8
Age: 6-18
Ticket: free
More than 120 Chinese works from ancient China are on show here. You can make your own clay artworks in person at a very good e and have fun with your friends! It is open every day except Monday. City Science and Technology Museum
Time: August 23-28
Age: over 9
Ticket: free
You may learn something about space and science. You can enjoy wonderful activities such as VR games, driving games and recycling games. Children under 12 must be with at least one adult.
26. If a boy is interested in VR games, which museum can he visit
A．The Underwater Museum.
B．City Science and Technology Museum.
C．The China Museum of the Song Dynasty.
D．The Museum of Movies.
27. Dave wants to visit the Museum of Movies with his friend Steve. How much do they have to pay
A． 100. B． 50. C． 20. D． 40.
28. Helen is 7 years old. She can ________ in the museum.
A．swim underwater B．make clay artworks
C．experience driving games D．watch movies
29. Amy’s favourite animal is the dolphin. She can go to the museum on ________.
A．July 6 B．October 5 C．July 18 D．October 10
30. The reading may come from ________
A．A textbook B．a storybook C．The Internet D．a science fiction
B
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terrible storm, her parents decided to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn’t understand why. They didn’t live near the ocean.
“Sara, you can’t sit there all day,” her mother said. “We’ll have your party next weekend.”
“It’s not the same. My birthday is today, not next weekend.” Sara turned on the TV. She wanted to watch anything that wasn’t about the storm. But almost every channel was talking about it. “I can’t even watch my favourite shows. This storm is ruining (毁灭) everything.” Her mother sat down next to her. “The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people are trying to save their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home ”
Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew she’d be really sad if her family lost their home. “What’s going to happen to all those people Will they be okay ” asked Sara. “Usually when there’s a big storm like this, people raise money and send food and other things to the homeless families. Some people even help rebuild houses.” “I want to help too,” said Sara. “Maybe I could give my birthday money away. Those people are going to need it more than me.”
Her mother smiled. “I’m really proud of you, Sara. Helping others is a great way to weather (经受住) the storm.”
31. Which word best describes Sara at the beginning of the story
A．Excited. B．Unhappy. C．Worried D．Surprised.
32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The party. B．The sofa. C．The storm. D．The weekend.
33. What can we learn from the passage
A．Sara and her family lived near the ocean.
B．Sara and her family nearly lost their home.
C．Sara learned the storm was really bad from TV.
D．Sara watched her favourite shows on her birthday.
34. At the end of the story, Sara decided to ________.
A．give her birthday money away
B．send food to the homeless families
C．help the homeless people rebuild houses party
D．invite the homeless people to her birthday party
35. Which is the best title of this passage
A．A Terrible Experience B．Having a Birthday Storm
C．A Special Present D．Weathering the Storm
C
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries.
But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed by, silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name—the Silk Road.
The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China.
Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else.
The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.
36. Who invented silk in ancient China
A．Leizu. B．The kings. C．Zhang Qian. D．The Yellow Emperor.
37. What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3
A．Silk and gold. B．Tea and papermaking.
C．Spices and silver. D．New ideas of science.
38. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage
① Zhang Qian traveled west with silk.
②Art and language were shared along the Silk Road.
③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things.
④The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk.
A．①→④→③→② B．①→③→④→②
C．④→①→③→② D．④→③→②→①
39. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 4
A．Special. B．Public. C．Popular. D．Strong.
40. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us
A．The change of world trade. B．The introduction of silk cloth.
C．The influence of technology in history.
D．The importance of cross-cultural communication.
四、补全对话
根据对话的内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hi, Mike! ____41____ tomorrow
B: The radio says it will be sunny. Why
A: I plan to go to the park. ____42____
B: I’d love to! What can we do there
A: We can fly a kite and have a picnic. ____43____
B: I’ll bring some sandwiches and fruit. What about you
A: I’ll take juice and a kite. ____44____
B: Let’s meet at the park gate at 9:00 a.m.
A: Great! ____45____ if it rains
B: We can go to the library instead.
A．What will the weather be like
B．Would you like to go with me
C．What time shall we meet
D．What food will you bring
E．How will we go there
F．What can we do for you
G．What will we do
五、完成句子
46. 他不再喝太多的饮料了。
He _________ _________ drinks too many soft drinks.
47. 他们的计划将在未来几周内公之于众。
Their plan will _________ _________ in the coming weeks.
48. 他旅行回来后生病了。
He _________ _________ after he came back from the trip.
49. 到目前为止，你在中国参观过多少个旅游景点
How many tourist spots have you visited in China _________ _________
50. 她经常用自己的零花钱帮助无家可归的动物。
She often uses her _________ _________ to help homeless animals.
六、任务型阅读
阅读短文并完成句子
Why should students play sports Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise. Others think it can help students have fun. But that is not enough. If students play sports, they can get more than healthy bodies. Why Here are three more reasons.
Students who play sports do better in school. Some people think that doing exercise will take up students’ study time. But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don’t. Exercise gets students to learn, remember things and concentrate (注意) better.
Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem-solving skills. When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals, they’re learning how to be successful in practice. And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work.
Playing sports can also improve confidence. Students who play sports feel better about themselves. When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practising, it builds their confidence. And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends.
Now, how about going out to play sports with your friends every day
51. Some people think students ____51____ in order to get exercise or have fun.
52. A recent study has shown playing sports can help students get ____52____ in school.
53. Students can develop their ____53____ and learn problem-solving skills by playing sports.
54. Students who play sports can learn ____54____ in practice.
55. When students know they can ____55____ by practising, it builds their confidence.
七、短文填空
Huang Xuhua, an outstanding scientist, was a true hero in China. Unfortunately, he p____56____ away on February 6th, 2024 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was f____57____ as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and received many high honors.
Born in 1926, Huang g____58____ up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he decided to use his k____59____ to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, w____60____ his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. A____61____ he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s life was full of a____62____. In 2018, he was presented with the prize of “Influential Chinese in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h____63____ science and technology award in China.
Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty million yuan to s____64____ scientific research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l____65____ developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense.
八、书面表达
66. 假如你校英语社团本月的主题活动是组织大家讲述自己一次难忘的帮助别人的经历，请你根据以下提示要点，以An experience of helping others为题写 一篇英语短文，为此次主题活动做好准备。
提示要点：
(1) 两年前我帮助一个小男孩学习英语。他来自贫困家庭。
(2) 我决定放学后帮助他。我两周和他练习说一次英语，给了他一些英语书并且教他如何使用它们。
(3) 在我的帮助下，他的英语语提高了很多。
(4) 我的感想……
要求：(1) 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确；
(2) 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
(3) 80词左右。
An experience of helping others
I have ever had some experiences of helping others.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D
6.B 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.B
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A
二、完形填空
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A
21.B 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.C
三、阅读理解
26.B 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.C
31.B 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D
36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.D
四、补全对话
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.G
五、完成句子
46.no longer
47.be public
48.fell ill
49.so far
50.pocket money
六、任务型阅读
51.play sports
52.better scores
53.teamwork spirits
54.how to be successful
55.improve and reach their goals
七、综合填空
56.passed
57.famous
58.grew
59.knowledge
60.with
61.although
62.achievements
63.highest
64.supporting
65.life
八、书面表达范文
An Experience of helping others
I have ever had some experiences of helping others. Two years ago, I helped a little boy to learn English. He wanted to learn English well, so I decided to help him after school. I practiced speaking English with him twice a week, gave him some English books and taught him how to use them. With my help, his English became much better.
I feel really happy when I help others. I will keep helping people around me in the future.

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