资源简介

2025-2026学年河北省石家庄市桥西区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
I just started learning Spanish.At first，it felt a bit scary.There were so many new (1) .But as I learned more phrases（短语），I became more (2) .It wasn't just about speaking a new language.It was about (3) to myself that I could do something that seemed impossible before.
I love meeting new (4) most.A new language can turn strangers into good friends.You can (5) talks，get jokes and get on well with others.Language connects people (6) ，and books can never do this.
It is not always easy to learn a language.Sometimes I (7) the words I learnt yesterday，or I can't know what others mean.But I find every (8) shows I am trying my best.Trying is just a way of (9) .Learning languages takes lots of work，but it is full of fun too.Apps like Duolingo make practice enjoyable，not a (10) task.
Besides，we need to keep a good mood.Learning a language teaches us to open to different countries around the world.
1.A. rules B. words C. stories D. games
2.A. confident B. different C. common D. strange
3.A. reminding B. teaching C. proving D. expecting
4.A. people B. books C. words D. family
5.A. turn on B. get up C. give in D. join in
6.A. clearly B. closely C. warmly D. carefully
7.A. remember B. change C. forget D. copy
8.A. mistake B. plan C. choice D. secret
9.A. resting B. learning C. sleeping D. playing
10.A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. boring
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
11.（Ella and Peter meet at school and they are talking about their studies.）
Ella：Hi，Peter!
Peter：Hello，Ella.You look worried.（1）______
Ella：I have trouble learning physics.
Peter：What difficulties do you have？
Ella：（2）______ The exam is coming.I haven't prepared well yet.
Peter：（3）______ I can help you with it.
Ella：That's great!When can we study together？
Peter：How about this weekend？
Ella：（4）______ Thank you so much!
Peter：（5）______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Welcome to Sunshine Hotel!Here are some simple rules to make your stay nice.
Cheek-in：After 2：00 pm （every day）
Check-out：By 11：00 am （every day）
Buffet breakfast（自助早餐）
Time：from 7：00 to 10：00 am
Cost：＄25 each person In-room breakfast
Time：from 6：00 to 11：00 am
Cost：＄28 each person
Pets：Guests can bring dogs under 50 kg（no more than two dogs per room） for ＄55 each night.Service dogs are always welcome to stay for free
Visitors：Guests may have visitors after registering（登记） at the Front Desk.Visitors have to leave by 10：00 pm.
Parking：Car parking is free for hotel guests.
12.When can you check into Sunshine Hotel？______
A. At 1：00 pm. B. At 2：30 pm. C. At 10：00 am. D. At 11：00 am.
13.If you two want to have breakfast in your room，how much should you pay？______
A. ＄25 B. ＄28. C. ＄50 D. ＄56.
14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the rules？______
A. Service dogs are welcome to stay for free.
B. Visitors can stay in the hotel during the night.
C. Guests can park their cars for ＄10 each day.
D. Breakfast is free for guests at Sunshine Hotel.
B
Have you ever had a fight with your best friend？Have you ever regretted（后悔） it？What should you do if you want to make up for it？It is never easy fighting with a best friend.But if you want to make up，you should take the first step.
Friendship is too important to lose because of one fight.Start small.You can send her a short message："I miss you.Can we talk？"This shows you care and want to be friends again.When you meet，you might feel nervous or have butterflies in your stomach，but that is normal.Speak honestly.Say，"I was wrong to argue（争吵）."Simple words can show you are sorry.
Your friend may feel hurt too，but she might also be waiting for you to talk.If you act first，she will know you care about the friendship.If you take the first step，you will feel better，and your friend may be happy to come back to you.
15.What is the first step you should take to make up for a friendship？______
A. Write a long letter. B. Buy a beautiful gift.
C. Send a short message. D. Make a phone call to say hello.
16.What does"have butterflies in your stomach"mean in the passage？______
A. You feel very angry. B. You feel happy.
C. You feel hungry. D. You feel worried inside.
17.What can we infer（推断） from the friend who is waiting for you to talk？______
A. She does not want to be friends.
B. She may also want to make up.
C. She is too angry to talk to you.
D. She thinks the fight is not a big deal.
C
Long ago in China，there lived a very wise man named Confucius（孔子）.He was born more than 2，500 years ago.People remember him not as a king or a general，but as a great teacher and thinker.His ideas have influenced China and many other parts of the world for a very long time.
Confucius believed that learning and being a good person were the most important things in life.He said everyone should try to be better.One of his most famous ideas is"Do not do to others what you do not-want-done to yourself."This means we should be kind and fair to other people，just as we want them to be kind and fair to us.
He had many students.He did not just teach them facts from books.He taught them how to live a good life，how to be honest，and how to respect their parents and teachers.He said that a good leader should be a good person first，and then people would follow him willingly.His way of teaching was special.He asked questions and let his students think and find the answers themselves.This method encouraged deep thinking.
Confucius's students later wrote down his teachings in a book called The Analects（Lunyu）.This book is like a collection of his words and conversations with his students.For many centuries，it was the most important book for students in China.His thoughts about family，society，and government helped to shape Chinese culture and values.
Today，people all over the world still study his ideas.They are not just old words；they are about how to live wisely and peacefully with others.Confucius's legacy is not in buildings or money，but in these valuable ideas that continue to teach us.
18.What is one of Confucius's most famous ideas mentioned in the passage？______
A. Life is short，so enjoy it.
B. Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself.
C. Knowledge comes only from books.
D. The strong should rule the weak.
19.How did Confucius teach his students according to the passage？______
A. He only made them read one book.
B. He gave very long lectures and students just listened.
C. He asked questions and let them think to find answers.
D. He only taught them how to get high scores in tests.
20.What is The Analects（Lunyu）？______
A. book of Confucius's poems. B. collection of his words and talks.
C. guide for ancient Chinese kings. D. record of his travels.
21.What is the main idea of this passage？______
A. Confucius was a poor man who lived a hard life.
B. Confucius's book The Analects is very difficult to read.
C. Confucius's ideas are only popular in China now.
D. Confucius was an important teacher.His ideas about life and learning are still important today.
D
Some students in our school have started an interesting project-recycling old books.Jack，a 14-year-old boy，is the leader of this project.He thinks recycling old books can not only save resources（资源） but also help those in need.
"I didn't know how to recycle old books at first，"Jack says."I got the idea from a volunteer activity I took part in last year.The activity taught me how to collect the old books." There used to be many old books in students' homes.But now，through this project，those books are put to good use.
"It doesn't take much effort to collect old books from our classmates，"Jack says."And the impact of our project is far-reaching.I believe it can make a big difference to many people."
During the project，Jack and his team members go to each class once a week.They collect the old books and then take them to a community center nearby."We check the condition of the books to make sure they are still in good shape for others to read，"Jack explains.
This term，the recycled books will be sent to a primary school in a poor area.Jack and his team will go there to hand out the books in person.So far，they have collected over 2，000 old books.Jack is really proud of what they've done for the project.
22.What does Jack think of recycling old books？______
A. Tiring. B. Useless. C. Helpful. D. Difficult.
23.When did Jack get the idea of recycling old books？______
A. After he joined a writing club.
B. After he took part in a volunteer activity.
C. After he visited a poor primary school.
D. After he read an interesting book.
24.What does the underlined word"impact"in paragraph 3 probably mean？______
A. Influence. B. Harm. C. Distance. D. Instruction.
25.Why do Jack and his team members check the old books？______
A. To count the number of the books.
B. To choose some for themselves.
C. To make sure they are in good condition.
D. To put different kinds of books together
26.What is the best title for the text？______
A. Book Lover Project B. Volunteer Activity Introduction
C. An Old-book Recycling Story D. Poor Primary School Visit
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27. Typhoons are huge and powerful storms that for over warm ocean water.They bring strong winds and heavy rain.Every year，several typhoons hit the southeastern coast of China during summer and autumn.
In early September 2024.Typhoon Yagi hit southern China.It was one of the strongest typhoons of the year.The winds reached over 150 kilometers per hour.Heavy rain fell for two days.Many cities and towns were flooded.Trees fell down and some houses were destroyed.Thousands of people had to leave their homes and go to safe places.
The government worked hard to keep people safe.Before the typhoon came，they told everyone to prepare.People covered their windows and moved things off the floor.They also stored food and water at home.The airports and train stations closed.All schools were shut down.After the typhoon passed，rescue workers went to help.They cleaned up the fallen trees and repaired the broken roads.
Typhoons can be very dangerous.Here are some safety tips for a typhoon：
*Stay indoors and do not go outside.
*Close all windows and doors tightly.
*Prepare a flashlight，food，and clean water.
*Keep your phone charged.
Scientists say that global warming is making typhoons stronger.The ocean is getting warmer，which gives more energy to these storms.So we need to learn how to stay safe during typhoons.But most importantly，we should work together to help stop the global warming.Let's take action from now on!
(1) What are typhoons according to the article？
______
(2) When did Typhoon Yagi hit southern China？
______
(3) What did the government do to keep people safe before the typhoons came？
______
(4) How many safety tips are given in the article？
______
(5) What do you think we can do to help stop the global warming？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28. Last weekend，our school held a charity sale.All the students enjoyed themselves while（1） （ prepare） some things to sell.Some students brought something based on their hobbies，（2） model cars for those who loved building models.I brought some old books and toys that I no longer（3） （use）.My friend Lily helped me deal with the prices.She also made a sign that said，"Buy a gift，help a child".We sold out the old things（4） （quick）.Our teacher said the sale was really（5） （success）.
So far，we（6） （raise） over 2，000 yuan for the children in poor areas.It's a great pleasure to see everyone's（7） （kind）.
We are now busy preparing for a visit to a village school next month.We plan to bring the money and some books.In order to protect the books（8） getting wet，we packed them in strong boxes.Our teacher told us not（9） （forget） to prepare small gifts.Can you imagine how happy the（10） （child） there will be？All of us will try our（11） （good） to make the visit wonderful and enjoyable.
During the preparation，we found（12） old photo album（相册）.Inside were pictures of fallen leaves and smiling faces.It felt like a bridge connecting our world with（13） （they）.We wrote some warm words and wishes on each page，looking forward to（14） （see） them soon.The activity may end soon，（15） the memories of helping others will stay long.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29.暑假即将来临，很多同学已经开始计划如何度过一个有意义的暑假。假如你是李华，请你以"How to spend a safe and meaningful holiday"为话题给你的好友Mike写一封信，告诉他你的暑假计划。
要点：
（1）尝试做一些志愿者工作，帮助有需要的人；
（2）保护自己，远离河流等危险的地方；
（3）多读书、锻炼，增长知识，增强体魄。
注意：
（1）文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥：
（2）词数不少于80（开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
Dear Mike，
How are you.doing？I'm writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday.______
How will you spend your holiday？I am looking forward to your letter.
Li Hua
1~10.【答案】B、A、C、A、D、B、C、A、B、D
11.【答案】【小题1】
What's wrong with you /What's the matter with you
【小题2】
I find it hard to learn physics well.
【小题3】
Don't worry about that.
【小题4】
That sounds good.
【小题5】
You're welcome.
12~14.【答案】B、D、A
15~17.【答案】C、D、B
18~21.【答案】B、C、B、D
22~26.【答案】C、B、A、C、C
27.【答案】【小题1】Typhoons are huge and powerful storms that for over warm ocean water.
【小题2】In early September 2024.
【小题3】They told everyone to prepare.
【小题4】Four/4.
【小题5】Walk or ride a bike instead of driving/We can reuse shopping bags/Turn off the lights when we leave ther oom/Plant more trees.（答案不唯一，合理即可。）
28.【答案】preparing
like
used
quickly
successful
have raised
kindness
from
to forget
children
best
an
theirs
seeing
but
29.【答案】Dear Mike，
How are you going？I'm writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday.
Firstly，I plan to try some volunteer work，like cleaning up the city parks or visiting the old to cheer them up.I believe through the volunteer work，I can help people in need.Secondly，I will keep away from the dangerous places like rivers to protect myself.What's more，I think it's necessary to develop my body and mind.So I will read more books and get more exercise.Also，I plan to help my parents share the housework，because it's also our duty to make our homes clean and comfortable.I think my holiday will be colorful.
How will you spend your holiday？I am looking forward to your letter.
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