资源简介

2025 ~ 2026 学年度第二学期大通县期末检测
高一英语
考生注意：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4．本卷命题范围：外研版必修第三册至选择性必修第一册 Unit 2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Who will come over today
A. The man’s parents.
B. The woman’s friends.
C. Tree service workers.
2. What time is it now
A. 8:45. B. 9:00. C. 9:15.
3. What does the man want to do
A. Buy new shirts. B. Change his hairstyle. C. Wear colorful clothes.
4. What was the woman doing when she met Chris Powell
A. Building a pool. B. Cutting the grass. C. Climbing a mountain.
5. How does the man feel about his performance in the race
A. Confused. B. Annoyed. C. Satisfied.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is scheduled for next month
A. A house move. B. A driving test. C. A guided tour.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Boss and secretary.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Who is Tom
A. A famous scientist.
B. A university teacher.
C. A high school student.
9. When is the chemistry class
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
10. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Why things keep changing.
B. What Tom learned in class.
C. How the scientist responded.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11. What did the woman do before the conversation
A. She worked all day.
B. She slept for a while.
C. She drank cold coffee.
12. What does the woman think of the meeting
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Disappointing.
13. What are the speakers likely to do
A. See a movie.
B. Watch a game.
C. Make a phone call.
听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the man think he still has a problem with
A. His smell. B. His head. C. His taste.
15. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Have strong drinks.
B. Try a new treatment.
C. Fix his problem alone.
16. What will the man have to work out in the experiment
A. His nose. B. His mouth. C. His muscle.
17. Where does this conversation take place
A. In a fitness center.
B. In a school lab.
C. In a hospital.
听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。
18. What does Dr. Osborn probably study
A. Animals on land.
B. The quality of cameras.
C. Wildlife in the deep sea.
19. What leads to the discovery
A. A bad photo. B. A special light. C. A new material.
20. How does the black skin benefit some ocean creatures
A. They could jump in the air.
B. They could survive attacks.
C. They could find food easily.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music festivals are exciting events for everyone! Here are some of the most popular festivals in America this season.
Coachella Music Festival | Indio, California
Coachella is a well-known music and art festival in the world. It brings together many different kinds of music, from rock to hip-hop. Besides music, it also features art exhibitions and creative performances, making it a unique experience for everyone.
Electric Daisy Carnival | Las Vegas, Nevada
The Electric Daisy Carnival is a famous electronic dance music (EDM) festival. It is not just about music but also a visual (视觉的) and sensory experience. With colorful lights, high-tech displays, and an amazing sense of community, it is one of the most exciting EDM festivals globally.
Pickathon | Happy Valley, Oregon
Pickathon offers a relaxing atmosphere with a focus on different music styles like folk and world music. The festival is recognized for its theme on an eco-friendly environment with a commitment (承诺) to reducing its environmental impact, making it a favorite for people who love both music and nature.
When We Were Young | Las Vegas, Nevada
This festival brings back the sounds of the early 2000s, featuring famous pop-punk bands and artists from that time. It is a perfect festival for fans who want to relive the excitement of the golden years of pop-punk music and enjoy some nostalgic (怀旧的) scenes.
21. What can you do at Coachella Music Festival
A. Interview film directors. B. Enjoy striking rock formations.
C. Admire various artworks. D. Learn how to read music onstage.
22. What is special about Pickathon
A. It features mostly rock bands.
B. It is a top choice for party-goers.
C. It puts traditional music first.
D. It aims for eco-friendly practices.
23. Which of the following is attractive to pop-punk music lovers
A. Pickathon. B. When We Were Young.
C. Electric Daisy Carnival. D. Coachella Music Festival.
B
A Spanish artist who creates detailed designs on fallen leaves says the process breathes new life into the leaves while also improving his own well-being. The artist, known professionally as Lorenzo Duran, lives in a small mountain village near vila.
Duran specializes in carving a wide variety of designs into leaves. His portfolio (作品集) includes a frog holding an umbrella, leaping animals, the Mediterranean coastline, and rolling ocean waves. He began his leaf art practice in 2020, inspired by an idea that came to him while walking through a forest near his home.
The 38-year-old explains that his work brings him a sense of peace and helps him manage a long-standing anxiety condition. Beyond these personal benefits, he hopes his art can bring joy to others as well.
To show how the art is done, he first treats several leaves with a chemical to keep them from drying out. Then, he chooses the one he wants to work on and places it on a cutting surface. He begins by making a design on the leaf with a pen. He then uses a special design knife to cut the leaf. As he works slowly and carefully, one leaf begins to take the shape of a frog carrying an umbrella.
Duran’s unique craft (手艺) has gained international attention, drawing over a hundred thousand followers on social media and he has published books on his leaf-cutting work. And almost every month, he holds an exhibition of his work in village squares across central Spain. “If I can make people happy by doing what I am doing, I want to do more. That’s my driving force for what’s next,” says Duran.
24. Where does Duran create his art
A. On an umbrella. B. On the paper. C. On ocean waves. D. On fallen leaves.
25. How does Duran’s work affect him
A. He earned a lot. B. He stays healthy.
C. He became famous in 2020. D. He tours abroad.
26. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The process of creating the art. B. The variety of Duran’s designs.
C. The source of Duran’s ideas. D. The difficulties of leaf selection.
27. What can be known about Duran from the last paragraph
A. He plans to stop cutting leaves next year.
B. He earns his living mainly by selling books.
C. His leaf art has won worldwide popularity.
D. He holds a show in big cities worldwide monthly.
C
Written more than two hundred years ago, these lines by Walter Scott remain one of the most well-known excerpts of Scottish poetry:
Oh, what a tangled web we weave,
When first we practise to deceive!
We all know that honesty is an important value and that lying is wrong, but who can honestly say that they’ve never told a lie Perhaps we comfort ourselves with the knowledge that most of the lies we tell are “white lies”: little lies that we tell to protect others from the truth.
We’ve all surely had the experience of someone cooking a meal for us that we don’t like. The majority of us of course don’t tell the truth — we lie and say that the food is “delicious”.
Or if a friend asks us what we think of their new haircut, we say “It’s great!”, even if we think it’s awful. But to what extent can we justify telling white lies like these
One of the main reasons for telling a white lie is to try to make others feel better. However, when we lie and say that someone’s haircut looks good, or when we say that we love a meal that we secretly hate, are we really hoping to improve the situation for someone else Perhaps we are in fact lying to protect ourselves from the disappointment and anger of others.
Another reason for telling a white lie is to give encouragement. Say for example that your friend asks you what you think of his singing. You of course say that it’s wonderful, despite secretly thinking that your cat can sing better. Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend wants some frank comments from you so that they can improve. Or perhaps, they need to know that they should look for a different hobby.
Finally, we may also tell a white lie when we want to protect others from bad news. If you’ve had a bad day, do you tell your parents about it, or do you hide your tears and lie that your day was fine If the latter, don’t you think your parents would want to listen to you and understand your feelings Wouldn’t it be better to respect their concern for you and ask for their advice
Going back to Walter Scott’s lines, we may find even white lies have results we cannot know in advance. Perhaps the meal you said was “delicious” will be served every time you visit. Would your friend trust your opinion again if he found out you had lied about his “wonderful” singing How would you expect others to truly understand your emotions if you only shared good news instead of bad Moreover, how would you feel if you discovered that the people closest to you had been hiding the truth from you
28. Why does the author mention Walter Scott’s poem in the beginning
A. To introduce the topic. B. To attract poem lovers.
C. To remember Walter Scott. D. To express his doubts about honesty.
29. How many reasons does the author give to explain why people tell white lies
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
30. What does the author advise us to do when we have a bad day
A. Lie to others. B. Go on a trip alone.
C. Hide our true feelings deeply. D. Turn to our parents for advice.
31. What is the author’s attitude towards telling white lies
A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Uncaring. D. Puzzled.
D
When we think about the role of AI-powered robots in our lives, what do we really want them to do Take our jobs or make decisions for us Probably not that either. But what about doing housework OK, now you’re talking! That’s the idea behind LG’s newest creation.
Its human-like CLOiD robot, developed by the South Korean company, aims to make housework “a thing of the past”. It’s part of the company’s plans to move toward a home that requires almost no human labor. This new robot can prepare meals, fold clothes, get things from the fridge and put dishes in the dishwasher. It moves on wheels and works with other LG products in a user’s home.
Some people have simple house robots already, but perhaps not quite like this. It’s got a head, arms, five fingers to grab things, and a body that can tilt (倾斜) to adjust its height between 105 centimeters and 143 centimeters. LG says CLOiD can communicate with humans through spoken language and facial expressions, and learn more about the tasks it needs to finish in the house.
So far, it sounds a lot like the robots we’ve seen in sci-fi movies! But a report points out that while CLOiD might allow you to put your feet up, it might not do anything very quickly. Technology website The Verge says the robot takes 30 seconds to put one item in the washing machine. It takes a long time to fold clothes, too. It’s not clear whether LG is going to begin selling CLOiD anytime soon. Until then, perhaps you’ll just have to ask your children to do housework — or do it yourself!
32. How does the author lead in the topic
A. By mentioning an expert. B. By giving an explanation.
C. By raising questions. D. By telling a story.
33. What is the main goal of CLOiD
A. To free humans from housework. B. To help children with homework.
C. To make decisions for families. D. To monitor other LG products.
34. What can we know from the report concerning the robot
A. It is highly efficient at doing laundry.
B. Its working speed needs improving.
C. It has been widely used by families.
D. Its height can be adjusted within seconds.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. How Robots Learn from Humans B. Why Housework Is a Challenge for Robots
C. A Big Change in the Future Workplace D. A New Robot Helper for Housework
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
New Year, New Goals: For You and Your Pets
The start of a new year is a perfect time for setting new goals — and this should include your pets. Making resolutions (决心) with your pets’ health in mind can greatly improve their quality of life. 36 . Small, regular steps can lead to a happier and healthier companion.
Focus on their regular checkups
37 . Book an annual wellness exam for your pets and keep their vaccinations (接种疫苗) up to date. Regular vet visits help find health problems early before they become serious.
38
Staying active is important for your pets’ physical and mental well-being. Dogs benefit from daily walks, playtime, or fun games like fetch. For cats, use toys that copy hunting, such as moving toys, to encourage natural behavior and provide good exercise.
Improve their diet
A well-balanced diet is very important for your pets’ health. 39 . Since nutritional (营养的) needs change over time, talk to your vet to pick the best diet for your pets’ current life stage and lifestyle.
Prepare for emergencies
Unexpected situations can happen anytime. It’s wise to have an emergency plan ready. This includes preparing a pet first-aid kit, learning where the nearest emergency animal hospital is, and keeping your pets’ medical records easy to find. 40
A. Keep them active
B. Add more toys to their playtime
C. You don’t need to make big changes
D. Prevention is always better than cure
E. Being ready can help you stay calm and act quickly
F. Make sure the food you choose is suitable for their age and size
G. Making your home comfortable for your pets is part of being responsible
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a Friday morning in Cleveland, 16-year-old Tyler Sowden was at home when he heard 41 from a neighboring house. He ran out and saw red flames burning the roof and black smoke filling the sky. Near the window, a panicked woman held her baby and a seven-year-old girl 42 .
Acting immediately, Tyler got a ladder (梯子) from his own yard and ran toward the 43 building. Working quickly but carefully, he put the ladder securely against the 44 . First, he helped the woman carrying her 10-month-old baby 45 to safety. He then turned back to save the woman’s 46 . Just moments later, firefighters arrived on the scene and made sure that everyone in the house had been 47 evacuated (疏散).
The 48 also spread to a nearby home, where two firefighters 49 an elderly man and his dog. Fortunately, no serious 50 were reported in either incident.
When asked later about his 51 actions, Tyler modestly said, “I just reacted — I saw the ladder and ran to 52 .” His family expressed deep 53 in his quick and selfless response. Fire officials also praised Tyler’s 54 and courage under pressure, calling his actions truly 55 .
41. A. cheers B. screams C. songs D. reports
42. A. cried B. smiled C. nodded D. recovered
43. A. shaking B. falling C. disappearing D. burning
44. A. sky B. rock C. wall D. chair
45. A. work out B. climb down C. go up D. walk around
46. A. mother B. son C. daughter D. husband
47. A. hardly B. obviously C. slowly D. safely
48. A. fire B. flood C. warmth D. theft
49. A. praised B. rescued C. kept D. hid
50. A. mistakes B. concerns C. injuries D. diseases
51. A. brave B. silly C. rude D. generous
52. A. record B. check C. call D. help
53. A. guilty B. love C. pride D. sorry
54. A. calmness B. patience C. silence D. confidence
55. A. artistic B. heroic C. childish D. poetic
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Charlie Chaplin was a British actor, film maker and composer. He became famous in the 1910s, when films 56 (be) silent in black and white.
Charlie Chaplin was one of the 57 (good) comedy actors of his time because he knew how to use his body and facial features to make people laugh. 58 my opinion, the funniest thing about Charlie Chaplin was the way he walked while he was acting as the Tramp, 59 is his most famous character. The Tramp is a poor man with a kind heart who has unexpected adventures. These adventures, often 60 (involve) the police, are 61 (usual) the funniest scenes.
My favorite Charlie Chaplin film is Modern Times and my favorite scene is in the factory where Charlie Chaplin is working on a production line. When a bee starts circling around Charlie’s face, he falls behind with his work. It’s so funny to watch 62 (he) trying to keep up!
I think the power of Charlie Chaplin’s works is not only in his acting, 63 also in the stories and the characters he created. The Tramp is the symbol of the silent cinema and even after so many 64 (year), he is still able 65 (make) people laugh.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校英文报正在举办以“A Person Who Makes a Difference”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．人物简介；
2．他/她的主要事迹；
3．你的感悟。
注意：1．写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Person Who Makes a Difference
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I used to be afraid of speaking in front of others. My hands would sweat at the thought of standing before an audience. During English class, I’d hide behind my textbook, hoping the teacher wouldn’t ask me to stand up and answer questions. Everything changed when our new English teacher, Mr. Johnson, arrived.
At first, in his class, I kept doing what I always did — hiding behind my book. But slowly, I found he had a different way of teaching. Instead of asking students to stand up and answer questions, he often let us discuss in small groups first and then asked students to volunteer to answer the questions.
During one such discussion, he moved around the classroom and stopped by my group. I immediately lowered my head, but it was too late — he had heard me making a good point. After class, he asked me to stay behind.
“I couldn’t help but notice the excellent point you made in your group discussion,” he said with a gentle smile. “Your ideas are valuable. Would you consider sharing them with the whole class next time ”
My face turned red. “I… I’m afraid of making mistakes in front of everyone,” I said.
“Everyone makes mistakes,” he reassured me. “That’s how we learn.” Hearing that, I felt a moment of warm feeling.
注意：1．续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A few days later, Mr. Johnson created a chance for me.
From that moment on, my fear of speaking in front of others began to disappear.参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: Who did you say was coming over today I might be at my parents’ house until tomorrow, so I will miss your friends if they’re still coming.
W: It’s not my friends. The tree service workers are the ones who will be here later.
(Text 2)
M: Miss, can I interest you in the seafood special tonight It won’t start until nine, but it’s only $25, half the usual price.
W: Oh really There is only fifteen minutes to go.
(Text 3)
M: My interview is on Monday, but I only have the formal shirts I bought for the school dance.
W: These shirts are fine. We should go get you a trendier hairstyle.
M: You think so I think all of these shirts are too colorful or casual.
(Text 4)
M: Who’s the person in Mr. Abar’s yard Is he helping Mr. Abar to put in a new pool
W: Oh, that’s Chris Powell. He’s helping to make a taller barrier, so people can’t climb into the yard. I met him when I was cutting the grass.
(Text 5)
W: You looked great out there! I know you didn’t reach your goal, but you should be proud.
M: I wish I could do better, but I honestly think this is the best that I will ever do. It was a good race, though.
(Text 6)
M: Isn’t this so exciting, Liz We get to move to a new town next month! I’m so pleased about the area, too. California’s weather is so beautiful.
W: I just want to get it over with. We should have just left this week. Dad is already out there anyway.
M: We have to wait until Mom is ready to go. She wants to do things like transferring her bank accounts and setting up her new driver’s license. Besides, she still has work to finish.
W: I guess so. I’m just glad she told her boss early on. Otherwise, we might be stuck here even longer.
(Text 7)
W: What did you learn in class today, Tom
M: We learned about how things move and the variations that make them move differently.
W: I thought you had geometry on Wednesdays. This sounds complicated for the first-year high school students.
M: We usually do have geometry, but a special speaker came in today. Besides, it isn’t nearly as hard as the chemistry class on Thursday.
W: So what did you learn
M: Well, the scientist that came in told us all about how speed and weight change the way that things interact with our world. But he was surprised when I asked my question about something else.
(Text 8)
M: If you want, you can sleep for a little while on the couch before we go. I know you had a long day of work. I’ll make sure you don’t sleep too long.
W: I’ll pass up the sleep. But yes, it was especially long because we had our annual meeting. It’s not usually a problem, but this one had us sitting for a long time.
M: Was it really boring
W: Actually, it was pretty interesting.
M: Well, I have coffee already made if you want some. It is cold, if that’s OK.
W: Sure. I don’t normally have cold coffee, though. As long as it doesn’t have any sugar or milk in it, I will enjoy it.
M: No problem. Here you go.
W: Thanks. Did John say what time his baseball game ended today He’ll need to shower afterwards. We can prepare a cup of sour coffee for him.
M: He said in about two hours from now he would be here. We could watch a film while we wait.
W: That’s OK.
(Text 9)
W: Tell me how you have been feeling since you have recovered.
M: Well, doctor, I feel much better now. I don’t have headaches anymore and I’m beginning to get my smell back. However, I still can’t taste anything!
W: That may take a while to get back. If you would like, I know of a treatment that is being experimented with. They are looking for people with your condition.
M: Will it help fix my problem Eating and drinking are my favorite things in the world.
W: It might, but you will need to go somewhere else to do the program. We don’t have anything like that here at the hospital.
M: I don’t care. If it gives me my senses back, I’ll do it.
W: Well, taste is strongly tied with the sense of smell. The idea behind the experiment is to have you working out your nose. You will start with strong smells and move to weaker ones in order to train your nose to work again.
M: And that will help me taste things Wouldn’t it be better to eat really strong food or drinks
W: No, it wouldn’t. You need to gain the strength back little by little.
(Text 10)
M: An ocean mystery — how the blackest fish in the deep sea are so extremely black — has been solved in a study that began with a bad photograph. Dr. Karen Osborn said that she couldn’t get a good shot — just shapes. Her detailed study of the animal’s “super-black” skin revealed that it traps light. While it makes them difficult to photograph, scientists say it provides the best way of hiding. There is, Dr. Osborn explained, nowhere to hide from enemies in the deep ocean, so this “super-blackness” makes creatures almost invisible. The discovery could result in new super-black materials, such as coatings for the insides of telescopes or cameras. “Several species appear to have developed the same trick. Parts of their skin push away any light they don’t absorb,” Dr. Osborn said. It was her unsuccessful efforts to take good photographs of the creatures that inspired her to take a closer look. “Every picture I took was really bad,” she said, “Then I noticed they had really strange skin — they’re so black, and they suck up all the light.” This is the best way of hiding in the deep sea. Living in the deep sea is like playing hide-and-seek. Being so black really helps these creatures to survive.
参考答案
1 ~ 5 CAABC 6 ~ 10 ABCBB 11 ~ 15 ABACB 16 ~ 20 ACCAB
21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D
31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. E
41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C
51. A 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B
56. were 57. best 58. In 59. who 60. involving
61. usually 62. him 63. but 64. years 65. to make
第一节
One possible version:
A Person Who Makes a Difference
The person who makes a difference in my eyes is Mr. Chen, a retired teacher in his seventies. He devotes himself to voluntary work.
Every weekend, he guides citizens along the ancient city wall, offering free lectures on its history and cultural significance. What impresses me most is his passion — he has been doing this for over five years. As a result, countless people, including me, have gained a deeper appreciation of our heritage.
From Mr. Chen, I have learned that even ordinary people with a willing heart can make a big difference, and that protecting our cultural heritage is everyone’s responsibility.
第二节
One possible version:
A few days later, Mr. Johnson created a chance for me. During group presentations, he asked if I could report the ideas for my group. It was just a one-minute summary in front of my own classmates. My voice shook, and my hands were sweaty, but I did it. Afterwards, the supportive nods from my classmates and Mr. Johnson’s proud smile made my heart swell with a quiet confidence. This small success became a stepping stone in my heart.
From that moment on, my fear of speaking in front of others began to disappear. I realized that my voice had value and that my ideas were worth sharing. With Mr. Johnson’s continuous encouragement and the support from my classmates, I gradually gained more confidence. I started to participate more actively in class discussions and even volunteered to give presentations. I learned that courage is about facing your fears and moving forward. Mr. Johnson not only taught me English but also taught me the importance of self-belief.

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