资源简介 2026新人教版六年级英语上册第一单元知识点清单一、重点短语famous landmarks 著名地标send me some pictures 给我发些照片answer a call 接电话at the weekend 在周末have a class 上课climb the Great Wall 爬长城play football 踢足球in all 总共;共计play Chinese chess 下中国象棋eat gingerbread 吃姜饼the Palace Museum 故宫博物院train station 火车站climb Mount Taishan 爬泰山travel to Paris 去巴黎旅行hot dry noodles 热干面watch a show 看一场演出the Lion City 狮子城the Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院take a trip to Shanghai 去上海旅行a great place 一个很棒的地方a must-see 必游之地watch the sunrise 看日出the West Lake 西湖a science centre 一个科学中心walk along the lake 沿着湖边散步Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场a magical island 一座神奇的岛屿Labour Day holiday 劳动节假期二、重点句子1. —How was your weekend 你周末过得怎么样?—It was great! 非常棒!2. —What did you do 你做什么了?—I visited the “Gingerbread House” last Saturday. 我上个星期六去参观“姜饼屋”了。3. —Where did you go over the summer holidays 你暑假去哪儿了?—I went to Xi’an with my family. 我和家人去西安了。三、重点语法1. 一般过去时:用于描述过去发生的动作、状态或经历(1) be动词过去式① 单数:was (对应 am/is)例:How was your weekend 你周末过得怎么样?② 复数:were (对应 are)例:They were in Xi’an last month. 他们上个月在西安。(2) 实义动词过去式① 规则变化:动词词尾加 -ed例:visit→visited、climb→climbed、walk→walked例句:I visited the “Gingerbread House” last Saturday. 我上周六参观了“姜饼屋”。② 不规则变化例:go→went、see→saw、eat→ate例句:I went to Xi’an with my family. 我和家人去了西安。2. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句(单元核心句式)(1) What did you do … :询问过去做了什么例:What did you do in Xi’an 你在西安做了什么?(2) Where did you go … :询问过去去了哪里例:Where did you go over the Labour Day holiday 劳动节假期你去了哪里?(3) How was your … :询问过去的感受或状态例:How was your trip to the West Lake 你去西湖的旅行怎么样?3. 时间状语搭配(一般过去时标志词)(1) last + 时间:last Saturday、last weekend、last autumn(2) over + 假期:over the summer holidays、over the Labour Day holiday 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览