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山东临沂市沂南县
2025-2026学年度下学期期末教学质量监测
七年级英语试题
一、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A
1. How much are a large plate of cabbage dumplings and any bowl of soup
A．10 yuan.
B．16 yuan.
C．15 yuan.
2. According to the rules, what can we do in the restaurant
A．We can jump the queue (插队) when we are busy.
B．We can let our pets eat with us.
C．We can tell the restaurant about our food allergies (过敏).
3. Where can we most probably read this passage (短文)
A．In a restaurant.
B．In a science book.
C．In a storybook.
B
It is a sunny Saturday morning. The Smith family are all at home, but everyone is doing something different.
In the living room, Mr. Smith is reading a newspaper on the sofa. He likes to know what is happening in the world. Next to him, their dog, Buddy, is sleeping on the carpet. He looks very relaxed.
Mrs. Smith is in the kitchen. She is making a big lunch for the family. The kitchen smells wonderful—she is cooking chicken soup and baking some bread. Their daughter, Lily, is helping her mom. She is washing vegetables and putting them on a plate. Lily loves cooking and wants to be a chef one day.
Upstairs, their son, Tom, is in his bedroom. He is doing his homework at the desk. Math is not easy for him, but he is trying hard. On his bed, their cat, Mimi, is playing with a ball of yarn. Sometimes Mimi walks across Tom’s books, and Tom has to move her away.
Outside in the garden, Grandpa Smith is watering the flowers. He grows roses, sunflowers, and some small tomato plants. Grandma Smith is sitting under a big tree, drinking tea and listening to the radio. She says the garden is her favorite place.
In the afternoon, the family will eat lunch together and share stories about their morning. Even though they are doing different things, they always come together as a family.
4. What is Mrs. Smith doing in the kitchen
A．She is making lunch and baking bread.
B．She is reading a newspaper on the sofa.
C．She is washing vegetables and putting them on a plate.
5. What can we learn about Tom from the passage
A．He finds math easy and finishes it quickly.
B．He is doing his homework but finds math hard.
C．He is playing with the cat instead of doing homework.
6. Where is Grandma Smith
A．In the kitchen drinking tea.
B．In the garden watering the flowers.
C．Under a tree in the garden drinking tea and listening to the radio.
7. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A．The family always come together as a family.
B．The family always do the same things together.
C．The family don’t like spending time with each other in the morning.
C
Do you like aerobic (有氧的) exercise such as running, riding bikes or swimming It is good for our health. Studies show that people who keep doing these sports can stay healthy and live longer.
But now people do less exercise than before. Phones are the biggest problem. Most people spend much free time playing with their mobile phones (手机). They have little time to do sports, and some people never exercise. Doctors worry about this. They say people will feel tired and sad easily without enough exercise.
To change this, schools have more PE classes every week. Teachers help students learn good exercise skills and develop healthy habits. Many companies (公司) call on their workers to do sports, because exercise can help people have more ideas when they work.
There are many fun kinds of aerobic exercise. Just pick one you like and keep doing it. It will make your body and mind healthier.
8. Why do people do less aerobic exercise now
A．They are busy with their work.
B．They spend too much time on mobile phones.
C．They think exercise is not fun.
9. What ways do schools use to make students exercise more according to the passage
①Having more PE classes each week.
②Holding more sports meetings.
③Teaching students exercise skills.
④Helping students develop healthy habits.
A．①②③
B．①②④
C．①③④
10. Why do many companies call on workers to do aerobic exercise
A．It gives workers more thoughts at work.
B．Workers can get more time to rest.
C．Workers can finish their work faster.
11. What is the main idea of the passage
A．Mobile phones stop many people from doing sports.
B．Aerobic exercise is useful and we should keep doing it.
C．Schools take many ways to get students to exercise.
D
Long long ago, there was a rich man. He loved his son deeply. He hoped his son could live a happy life, so he decided to send him to ask a wise old man for advice. When the old man learned about his wish, he gave the boy an empty bowl and told him to go to the river to fill it with water. “Come back without spilling (洒出) any water, and I will share the secret with you,” the old man said.
The boy walked to the river and returned with a bowl full of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the lovely flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees ” The boy could say nothing about them, for he had paid all his attention (注意力) to the bowl in his hands.
The old man smiled and said, “Go and get another bowl of water. This time, take time to enjoy the flowers and listen to the birds.”
When he came back again, the boy could describe all the beautiful things he had seen. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found most of the water had spilled out. He had forgotten all about the bowl while enjoying the wonderful views on the way.
“Well, young man,” the old man said, “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream deep in your heart. This is the secret of happiness. Only in this way can you live happily all your life.”
12. Why did the rich man send his son to visit the old man
A．To learn how to carry water well.
B．To pick beautiful flowers by the river.
C．To get advice on how to live happily.
13. Why couldn’t the boy talk about flowers and birds the first time
A．There were no flowers or birds on the road.
B．He only focused on not spilling the water.
C．He was too shy to speak to the old man.
14. What can we infer (推断) from the boy’s two trips
A．It’s easy to carry water without spilling it.
B．The boy liked beautiful things better than carrying water.
C．It’s difficult to keep your mind on two things at the same time.
15. What is the secret of happiness according to the passage
A．Always put your work first in life.
B．Enjoy life but keep your dream in mind.
C．Stay away from beautiful things around you.
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Do you often feel tired Can you imagine (想象) what happens if you keep an unhealthy lifestyle for a long time So we must pay attention to (注意) our health. ___16___
First, you can choose different kinds of sports to keep fit. You can exercise by jogging at least one hour a day. You can swim twice a week or more. You can also jump rope every day. ___17___ Don’t overdo it, or you may feel too tired the next day.
Second, ___18___ Too much sugar is harmful (有害的) for our bodies. It may make you fat and cause many hidden (隐蔽的) health problems in daily life.
Third, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late. Staying up late will make you feel weak (虚弱的) and stop you from studying well the next day. A good sleep makes you full of energy all day long.
Last but not least, it’s unhealthy if you are always in a bad mood. Being happy plays an important role in health. We advise you to keep some cute pets at home instead of staying alone. ___19___
If you keep doing these things, you will stay in good condition (状况). ___20___ Getting enough sleep and exercise can help you become healthier.
A．These lovely animals can bring you much happiness.
B．Good living habits make a big difference to our health.
C．taking exercise is the only way to keep healthy.
D．However, you should not exercise too hard.
E．Here is some practical (实用的) advice for you to keep healthy.
F．it is also important to have healthy eating habits.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After Mum got ill, Dennis tried not to be away from her for long. He ___21___ Mum after lunch every day at school, but Mum didn’t answer him on the phone today. Did she forget it or was there anything wrong Dennis was ___22___ and kept thinking about her in the coding (编程) class.
“We will join in the hackathon (编程马拉松) at UC Berkeley.” He heard his coding teacher say. The hackathon—the largest coding competition (竞赛) to design apps (应用软件)! Children around the world came together for a seven-day competition! But when he ___23___ his mum, his smile disappeared. Would Mum’s disease (疾病) get worse when he was away
“Now I want you to share some ideas for the competition,” The teacher said. “You can start with a ___24___ in your life. Then find out how to change it to an idea.”
“My biggest problem is…Mum! She always ___25___ things because of the disease,” Dennis thought. “I’m sure there are other patients like her. What about making an app for them ”
After class, Dennis rushed home. Mum was sitting on the sofa. Noticing Dennis’s worry, Mum was sorry, “I forgot to answer you. ___26___ was the coding class ”
“Good! We have a chance to join in the hackathon and I get a great idea!” Dennis said. “But we need to be away for a whole week.” He suddenly stopped.
“Don’t worry. Dad will look after me.” Mum said.
Dennis’s eyes shone and he made a decision, “Mum, I will also look after you in my way.”
21. A．met B．hugged C．called
22. A．happy B．worried C．angry
23. A．thought of B．waited for C．agreed with
24. A．hobby B．disease C．problem
25. A．creates B．forgets C．wastes
26. A．How B．When C．Where
三、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. went out, B. find their way, C. laughed at, D. friendly, E. something black, F. gave bad food, G. get out
A farmer had four lambs (羊羔). One was black, and the other three were white. The black lamb was ___27___ to the others. But the white lambs didn’t like him and often ___28___ him, because they thought he was ugly. The farmer did not like him, either. He ___29___ to the black lamb.
One winter morning, the four lambs ___30___ to eat grass. They walked across the field and went far away from home. In the afternoon, it began to snow. Soon it snowed hard. White snow covered everywhere. They couldn’t ___31___ home.
When the farmer found the lambs were not at home, he went out to look for them. It was difficult for him to find them. He looked for a long time but still couldn’t find them. The farmer was very worried. Suddenly, he saw ___32___. Oh, it was his black lamb! With its help, the farmer found all the lambs at last.
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alan is a middle school student. Today is Sunday. Look! He ___33___ (stand) at the door, ready to play with his friends. ___34___ it was sunny in the morning, it started to rain after 8:00 am. It rained so ___35___ (heavy) that he couldn’t go out. He hoped the rain would stop soon.
The rain stopped in the afternoon. The air was clean. The trees and houses were clean too. Alan was very happy to see that. He called his friends and ___36___ (decide) to go out together.
The clouds went away, and the sun came out. A big rainbow (彩虹) showed up in the sky. People there don’t often see rainbows. They believe rainbows bring good ___37___ (lucky) to them later in life.
“How does the rainbow form (形成) ” Alan asked his father. “When the sun shines through the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow shows up. We can’t see rainbows if it doesn’t rain. So ___38___ (enjoy) your day, come rain or shine.” Alan’s father told him.
Alan learned a lot from his ___39___ (father) words. They encouraged him ___40___ (be) a positive (乐观的) boy.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Last Friday, Tom had an unforgettable day. His class visited the Museum of National History to enjoy the new dinosaur show.
At first, Tom wasn’t interested in seeing dinosaur (恐龙) skeletons (骨架). He wondered why so many people loved learning about ancient animals that have long died out.
When they walked into a large hall, Tom saw the skeleton of a huge dinosaur called Dinosaur Sue. Their guide shared its story. It was a hot summer in 1990. A girl named Susan found part of the skeleton. Her team kept digging (挖) day and night for 17 days. Finally, they found almost the whole dinosaur underground.
Later, they entered a modern 5D dinosaur hall. Tom put on a VR headset (头显) and experienced a real ancient dinosaur world. The amazing technology made him feel that lively dinosaurs were walking around him. He truly realized that dinosaurs were once real living creatures on the earth.
After the visit, Tom couldn’t help thinking about the vivid (鲜活的) dinosaurs. It made him think of today’s wild animals. Now many of them are in danger. People must protect (保护) them and stop them from dying out like dinosaurs.
41. Who did Tom visit the Museum of National History with
42. How did Tom feel about dinosaur skeletons at first
43. When did Susan find part of the skeleton
44. Where did Tom experience the real ancient dinosaur world
45. What can you learn from Tom’s experience
六、补全对话
阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
(Fu Xing and Linda are talking on the phone.)
Linda: Hi, Fu Xing! This is Linda. How’s everything going
Fu Xing: Pretty good. It’s hot and sunny in Beijing now. ___46___
Linda: It’s hot and sunny here in Guangzhou, too. I’m eating ice cream to cool off. ___47___
Fu Xing: I’m drawing a picture now. Cold food feels nice in summer, but too much is not good for our health.
Linda: You’re right. I called you last night but no one answered. ___48___
Fu Xing: Oh. I did sports with Mom at the sports center.
Linda: That’s nice. I like sports, too.
Fu Xing: What sports do you like
Linda: ___49___.
Fu Xing: Great! Let’s do sports and exercise to keep fit!
七、书面表达
50. 假定你是Li Hua，收到好友Tom的邮件，他想了解你近期一次难忘的经历。请根据下面的问题提示，给Tom回复一封邮件。
Dear Li Hua, How’s everything going these days Do you have a day to remember Where did you go What did you do there How did you feel What did you learn Please write soon. Yours, Tom
要求：1．文中须包含以上提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名等信息，否则不予评分；
3．单词词数不少于60词。
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参考答案
一、阅读理解
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.E 17.D 18.F 19.A 20.B
二、完形填空
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.A
三、选词填空
27.D 28.C 29.F 30.A 31.B 32.E
四、短文填空
33.is standing 34.Although/Though 35.heavily 36.decided 37.luck 38.enjoy 39.father’s 40.to be
五、任务型阅读
41.His class.
42.He wasn’t interested (in them).
43.In a hot summer in 1990.
44.In a modern 5D dinosaur hall.
45.We should protect wild animals and stop them from dying out.
六、补全对话
46.How’s the weather in Guangzhou
47.What are you doing now
48.Where were you last night
49.I like swimming/running/playing basketball（合理即可）
七、书面表达范文
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your email. I have an unforgettable experience to share with you.
Last Sunday, I went to the city zoo with my parents. We saw many lovely animals such as pandas and monkeys. We watched the elephant show and took lots of photos. At first I felt very excited and happy. But when I saw some animals living in small cages, I felt sad.
From this trip, I learn that all animals need freedom. We should protect them and give them a comfortable home.
What about your interesting stories Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua

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