资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台九年级上册词汇过关 Unit 2 Inspiring People(时间:30分钟;满分100分)说明: 从基础过关→语境运用→综合输出,涵盖音、形、义、用四个维度,把课堂上学到的单词,转化为卷面上能拿到的分数。它既是一份测试卷,也是一份中考词汇题型答题策略指南。第一部分:基础识记(35分)(一)看音标写单词。(每题1分,共5分)旨在考查发音规则与拼写的对应关系。/ d ma (r)/ ___________/ h st ri n/ ___________/r s t (r)/ ___________/ kem st/ ___________/ f z s st/ ___________(二)英汉互译。(每题1分,共10分)旨在考查核心词汇的基本释义。饥饿 ___________化学 ___________日历 ___________发现(n.)___________世纪 ___________pioneer ______________spread ______________disease ______________balance ______________courage ______________(三)按要求写出相应形式。(每题2分,共20分)旨在考查词性转换和拼写变化,为语法填空打基础。inspire(形容词:鼓舞人心的)______________admire(名词:钦佩)______________admire(形容词:令人钦佩的)______________courage(形容词:勇敢的)______________wisdom(形容词:明智的)______________history(名词:历史学家)______________discover(名词:发现)______________nation(形容词:国家的)______________science(形容词:科学上的)______________necessary(反义词:不必要的)______________第二部分:语境运用(40分)选词填空(用所给词的正确形式填空)。(每题2分,共10分)旨在考查词汇在句子中的语法变形(时态、语态、词性)。admire, spread, necessary, courage, inspiringWe all ______________ Yuan Longping for his great contributions to agriculture.The good news ______________ quickly all over the world.It is ______________ for us to learn from great people.She has the ______________ to face all kinds of difficulties.The ______________ story encourages many young people to follow their dreams.(五)单项选择(语境理解)。(每题2分,共10分)旨在考查近义词辨析及固定搭配。( )31. — Who do you ______________ the most — My father. He is a role model to me.A. look up to B. look after C. look for D. look at( )32. It was very creative ______________ him to design such a beautiful building.A. for B. of C. to D. with( )33. We should keep a ______________ between study and rest.A. balance B. disease C. discovery D. century( )34. The doctor is treating the ______________ soldiers in the hospital.A. wound B. wounded C. wounding D. wounds( )35. ______________ the help of my teacher, I made great progress in English.A. Under B. With C. For D. At(六)根据汉语意思完成句子。(每题4分,共20分)旨在考查短语搭配和句型结构。我们因他的勤奋而钦佩他。We all ______________ him ______________ his hard work.她足够勇敢,敢于面对挑战。She is ______________ ______________ to face the challenges.我们应该采取行动阻止这种疾病的传播。We should take action to stop the ______________ of this ______________.这位科学家一生致力于科学研究。The scientist spent his ______________ ______________ doing scientific research.袁隆平是杂交水稻研究的先驱。Yuan Longping is a ______________ ______________ hybrid rice research.第三部分:综合运用(25分)(七)短文填空(首字母提示)。(每题1分,共10分)旨在考查在篇章中推断词义并正确拼写的能力。In our lives, there are many i____(41) people who set good examples for us. For example, Yuan Longping, a great s____(42), worked hard to solve the problem of h____(43) in China. Marie Curie, a famous c____(44) and physicist, made great d____(45) in science. The s____(46) of knowledge and the courage to face difficulties are what we can learn from them. We should a____(47) these great people for their contributions and s____(48) their spirit. It is n____(49) for us to have role models because they give us i____(50) to move forward.(八)书面表达(词汇升级训练)。(15分)旨在考查主动运用高级词汇代替低级词汇的能力。题目: 请用本单元所学词汇(如:admire, pioneer, courage, wisdom, inspiring, look up to, spread, balance, creative, brave 等)介绍一位你钦佩的人。要求: 60词左右,逻辑通顺,至少使用5个本单元核心词汇。写作区______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案第一部分:基础识记(35分)(一)看音标写单词(每题1分,共5分)1.admire 2. historian 3. researcher 4. chemist 5. physicist(二)英汉互译(每题1分,共10分)6.hunger 7. chemistry 8. calendar 9. discovery 10. century11.先驱;先锋 12. 传播;散布 13. 疾病 14. 平衡 15. 勇气;勇敢(三)按要求写出相应形式(每题2分,共20分)16.inspiring 17. admiration 18. admirable 19. courageous 20. wise21.historian 22. discovery 23. national 24. scientific 25. unnecessary第二部分:语境运用(40分)(四)选词填空(每题2分,共10分)26.admire 27. spread 28. necessary 29. courage 30. inspiring(五)单项选择(每题2分,共10分)31.A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B(六)根据汉语意思完成句子(每题4分,共20分)36.admire; for 37. brave enough 38. spread; disease 39. whole life 40. pioneer in第三部分:综合运用(25分)(七)短文填空(每题1分,共10分)41.inspiring 42. scientist 43. hunger 44. chemist 45. discoveries46.spread 47. admire 48. spread 49. necessary 50. inspiration(八)书面表达(15分)参考范文:Yuan Longping is an inspiring person I admire most. He was a great scientist and a pioneer in hybrid rice research. He had the courage to face many difficulties and the wisdom to solve the problem of hunger. His spirit spread across the world. I think we should look up to people like him because they set good examples for us.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览