资源简介

Unit 8 More than a Game
Section B How do sports bring us together 分层练习
一、A层·基础夯实
1. [单词拼写]（公民）It's essential to teach young students to be good c ____ (公民).
2. [单词拼写]（掌握）After several months of training, he finally m ____ (掌握) the skill.
3. [单词拼写]（在全世界）Anhui culture, like Xuan paper and Huangmei Opera, is known w ____ (在全世界).
4. [单词拼写]（吉祥物）After the m ____ (吉祥物) Phryges made its first appearance, it certainly became a hit online.
5. [单词拼写]（溺水）If someone is d ____ (溺水) and you can't swim, don't get into the water.
6. [选词填空]（motto）Our class has two ________: "Never give up" and "Help each other".
7. [选词填空]（satisfy）His expression made it clear that he was not ________ with that result.
8. [选词填空]（deep）Try to breathe ________, and you will feel more peaceful.
9. [选词填空]（harmony）Blue can often create a feeling of ________ and it can calm you down.
10. [选词填空]（drama）The ________ ending of the basketball game made the crowd jump with joy.
11. [补全句子]（短语）那个男孩站在那里惊讶得说不出话来。
The boy stood there ____ ________, unable to say a word.
12. [补全句子]（短语）这次运动会的精彩时刻是接力赛和颁奖典礼。
The _____ ______ of the sports meeting were the ______ ______ and the award ceremony.
13. [补全句子]（短语）在过去40年里，改革开放给我们的城市带来了巨大变化。
________ ______ ___________ has brought great changes to our city over the past 40 years.
14. [补全句子]（短语）每个中国人都为我们的科学技术感到骄傲，比如高速铁路。
Every Chinese ______ ______ ____ our scientific technology, such as the high-speed railway.
15. [补全句子]（短语）这位天才游泳者在100米自由泳比赛中创下了纪录并赢得了金牌。
The ________ swimmer ____ ___ _______ and won the ______ ________ in the 100-metre freestyle.
二、B层·理解运用
四、完形填空（阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项）
16. Once there was a boy known as a fast runner in his village. He only ________ winning every race and becoming more successful.
A. heard about B. learnt about C. cared about D. talked about
17. One day, the boy took part in a running event in his village. He won the 200-metre, 100-metre and 50-metre races ________ any problem.
A. without B. against C. except D. off
18. But his grandfather stepped in and asked him to take on a new ________—to have a race with two special runners, an old man and a blind girl.
A. challenge B. chance C. performance D. project
19. The boy thought it was unbelievable but ________.
A. watched B. waited C. accepted D. forgot
20. In the race, the boy finished first ________ the other two were still at the starting line.
A. until B. after C. though D. while
21. "________ are people not cheering for me like before " he asked his grandfather.
A. Where B. Why C. When D. How
22. "Start the race ________ with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time," Grandfather replied.
A. almost B. abroad C. again D. aloud
23. During the second race, the boy ________ the hands of the old man and the blind girl. Slowly, they walked to the finish line.
A. took B. shook C. waved D. lifted
24. The boy asked his grandfather, "For whom are the people ________ Is it for me or them "
A. cheering B. standing C. asking D. preparing
25. Grandfather smiled and said, "They cheered for how you all ran the race ________."
A. farther B. together C. quickly D. luckily
三、C层·拓展挑战
五、阅读理解（阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项）
Chengdu, a city in Sichuan Province, is the first in China to host the World Games (TWG). This big sports event for non-Olympic sports was held from August 7 to August 17 in 2025. The torch for the World Games 2025 Chengdu is the first-ever torch in TWG's history. It is named "Zhumeng", which means "Bamboo Dream" in Chinese and sounds like "running for dreams".
The torch's design draws ideas from the Grand Bronze Standing Figure from Sanxingdui in Sichuan. The torch looks like a bamboo shoot. In China, bamboo symbolizes modesty and strength. It also shows unity, hard work, and health. The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot.
At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. This reminds us of an old saying: "When a holy bird flies and sings, peace is in the world."
26. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. Bamboo. B. Figure. C. Panda. D. Bird.
27. Which picture can you see at the bottom of the torch
28. What can't you learn about the torch from the passage
A. What's the name of the torch B. What colour and size is the torch
C. What does the torch look like D. What do some parts of the torch symbolize
29. What's the purpose of the passage
A. To discuss the meaning and importance of "Bamboo Dream" in China.
B. To introduce Sanxingdui culture and Chengdu's deep culture in Sichuan.
C. To welcome readers to Chengdu to watch the games of TWG.
D. To show that the torch connects Chinese culture with the sports spirits.
六、任务型阅读（阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题）
The Rickshaw Run is one of the world's most special races. It lasts for 14 days and takes place in India. Each team is made up of one rickshaw and one to four drivers. The race takes place twice a year. The route changes, but the length is always about 2,500 km. All participants should raise at least 1,000 for charity. The first race took place in 2006 with 34 teams. "The adventure really starts when things go wrong," said one participant.
30. What is a Rickshaw Run team made up of （不超过10个词）
31. What is the serious side of the Rickshaw Run （不超过10个词）
32. What does Paragraph 4 mainly want to tell us （不超过15个词）
参考答案与解析
A层·基础夯实
1. citizens
解析：根据首字母c及汉语提示"公民"，可知填citizens（复数）。
2. mastered
解析：根据首字母m及汉语提示"掌握"，且为过去式，填mastered。
3. worldwide
解析：根据首字母w及汉语提示"在全世界"，填worldwide。
4. mascot
解析：根据首字母m及汉语提示"吉祥物"，填mascot。
5. drowning
解析：根据首字母d及汉语提示"溺水"，填drowning（现在分词作表语）。
6. mottos / mottoes
解析：根据"Never give up"和"Help each other"可知班里有两个"座右铭"，填motto的复数mottos或mottoes。
7. satisfied
解析：根据"His expression made it clear"及提示，be satisfied with意为"对……满意"，填satisfied。
8. deeply
解析：修饰动词breathe用副词deeply。
9. harmony
解析：根据"calm you down"可知蓝色营造"和谐"之感，填harmony。
10. dramatic
解析：根据"made the crowd jump with joy"可知是"戏剧性的"结局，填dramatic。
11. in wonder
解析：根据汉语"惊讶得"填in wonder。
12. high points; relay race
解析：根据汉语"精彩时刻"填high points，"接力赛"填relay race。
13. Reform and opening-up
解析：根据汉语"改革开放"填Reform and opening-up。
14. takes pride in
解析：根据汉语"为……感到骄傲"填takes pride in。
15. talented; set a record; gold medal
解析：根据汉语"天才的"填talented，"创下纪录"填set a record，"金牌"填gold medal。
B层·理解运用
16. C
解析：根据"He only...more successful"可知他只"关心"赢比赛，care about意为"关心"。故选C。
17. A
解析：without any problem意为"毫无问题"。故选A。
18. A
解析：根据"have a race with two special runners"可知这是一个"挑战"（challenge）。故选A。
19. C
解析：根据后文可推知他"接受"了挑战，accept的过去式accepted。故选C。
20. D
解析：根据"the boy finished first"与"the other two were still at the starting line"对比，while意为"而/当……时"。故选D。
21. B
解析：男孩疑惑"为什么"没有人为他欢呼，why符合语境。故选B。
22. C
解析：根据下文"During the second race"可知表示"再次"开始比赛，again。故选C。
23. A
解析：根据"all of you should cross the finish line at the same time"可知指"牵手"，take the hands。故选A。
24. A
解析：根据下文"They cheered for..."可知是"cheering"（欢呼）。故选A。
25. B
解析：根据牵手一起走向终点可知强调"一起"跑完全程，together。故选B。
C层·拓展挑战
26. A
解析：词义猜测题。根据"In China, bamboo symbolizes modesty and strength. It also shows unity..."可知"It"指代前文的"bamboo（竹子）"。故选A。
27. C
解析：细节理解题。根据"At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up."可知火炬底部图案是凤凰形状的鸟。故选C。
28. B
解析：细节理解题。文章分别介绍了火炬的名字、形状和各部分象征意义，但未提及火炬的颜色和尺寸。故选B。
29. D
解析：写作目的题。通读全文可知，文章主要展示了火炬将中国文化与体育精神相融合。故选D。
30. One rickshaw and one to four drivers.
解析：根据"Each team is made up of one rickshaw and one to four drivers."可知。
31. All participants should raise at least 1,000 for charity.
解析：根据"All participants should raise at least 1,000 for charity."可知。
32. The Rickshaw Run is full of unexpected challenges and adventures.
解析：根据最后一段参与者体验可知，主要想告诉我们拉力赛充满意想不到的挑战与冒险。

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