资源简介 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself单词精讲教师版1. yourself /j self/含义:pron. 你自己;您自己单词变形:复数 yourselves /j selvz/派生词:you pron. 你;your adj. 你的短语搭配:believe yourself 相信你自己by yourself 独自;单独help yourself 请自便;随便取用hurt yourself 伤到自己例句:You can finish the task all by yourself.翻译:你可以独自完成这项任务。易混辨析:yourself(单数,指一个人)vs yourselves(复数,指多人)固定搭配:all by yourself 独自一人believe yourselves 你们相信自己例句:You should believe yourselves and never give up.翻译:你们要相信自己,不要轻易放弃。2. engineer / end n (r)/含义:n. 工程师;技师单词变形:复数 engineers ,engine n. 发动机同义词:technician n. 技术员短语搭配:computer engineer 计算机工程师civil engineer 土木工程师mechanical engineer 机械工程师train engineer 火车技师例句:My father is an excellent engineer.翻译:我的爸爸是一名优秀的工程师。易混辨析:engineer(工程技术人员)vs designer(创意设计师)固定搭配:a great engineer 一名优秀工程师design bridges 设计大桥例句:This engineer is good at designing bridges.翻译:这名工程师擅长设计大桥。3. fashion / f n/含义:n. 时装业;时尚单词变形:复数 fashions(各类潮流款式);泛指不可数派生词:fashionable adj. 时髦的同义词:style n. 风格一词多义:① n. 时尚潮流、流行风格② n. 时装行业短语搭配:fashion show 时装秀fashion industry 时尚产业in fashion 流行out of fashion 过时例句:She works in the fashion industry.翻译:她从事时尚行业工作。易混辨析:fashion(潮流统称)vs fashion design(时装设计)固定搭配:fashion design 时装设计modern fashion 现代时尚例句:I like fashion design very much.翻译:我十分喜欢时尚设计。4. designer /d za n (r)/含义:n. 设计师单词变形:复数 designers派生词:design v./n. 设计同义词:creator n. 创作者短语搭配:fashion designer 时装设计师building designer 建筑设计师famous designer 知名设计师例句:This designer creates lots of beautiful clothes.翻译:这位设计师设计了许多漂亮连衣裙。易混辨析:designer 设计师 vs director 导演固定搭配:a young designer 年轻设计师design new clothes 设计新款服装例句:My dream is to be a fashion designer.翻译:我的理想是成为一名时装设计师。5. director /d rekt (r), da rekt (r)/含义:n. 导演;主任;董事单词变形:复数 directors派生词:direct v. 执导;管理同义词:filmmaker n. 电影导演;manager n. 主管一词多义:① n. 影视导演② n. 学校/部门主任③ n. 公司董事短语搭配:film director 电影导演school director 校长;主任company director 公司董事例句:The director made a classic movie last year.翻译:这位导演去年拍了一部经典影片。易混辨析:director 导演 vs musician 音乐家固定搭配:a famous director 知名导演shoot movies 拍摄电影例句:This director has lots of fans.翻译:这位导演收获了很多粉丝。6. musician /mju z n/含义:n. 音乐家;作曲家单词变形:复数 musicians派生词:music n. 音乐同义词:composer n. 作曲家短语搭配:famous musician 著名音乐家classical musician 古典作曲家pop musician 流行音乐人例句:The musician can write wonderful songs.翻译:这位音乐家能写出动听的歌曲。易混辨析:musician 音乐人 vs painter 画家固定搭配:a gifted musician 有天赋的音乐家write songs 创作歌曲例句:My dream is to become a musician.翻译:我的梦想是成为一名音乐家。7. fireman / fa m n/含义:n. 消防队员单词变形:复数 firemen / fa m n/派生词:fire n. 火同义词:firefighter n. 消防员短语搭配:brave fireman 勇敢的消防员call the fireman 呼叫消防员put out fires 灭火例句:The fireman put out the fire quickly.翻译:消防员迅速扑灭了大火。易混辨析:fireman 消防员 vs common worker 普通工人固定搭配:a brave fireman 勇敢消防员protect safety 保护安全例句:Firemen protect people’s safety all the time.翻译:消防员时刻保护大家的安全。8. AI / e a /含义:人工智能单词变形:不可数名词完整拼写:artificial intelligence派生词:artificial adj. 人工的;intelligence n. 智力同义词:artificial intelligence短语搭配:AI technology 人工智能技术AI robot 智能机器人develop AI 研发人工智能例句:AI changes our daily life a lot.翻译:人工智能极大改变我们的日常生活。易混辨析:AI 人工智能 vs manual work 手工劳作固定搭配:modern AI 现代人工智能AI program 人工智能程序例句:AI is becoming more and more powerful now.翻译:如今人工智能变得越来越强大。9. essay / ese /含义:n. 小品文;文章单词变形:复数 essays同义词:composition n. 作文短语搭配:write an essay 写作文English essay 英语短文finish the essay 写完文章例句:I will finish this essay tonight.翻译:我要在今晚前写完这篇短文。易混辨析:essay 整篇文章 vs paragraph 段落固定搭配:a short essay 短篇文章write about dreams 写关于梦想例句:This essay is about my future goals.翻译:这篇作文写我的未来目标。10. classic / kl s k/含义:n. 经典作品;名著 adj. 经典的;一流的单词变形:名词复数 classics派生词:classical adj. 古典文学的同义词:masterpiece n. 经典作品;timeless adj. 经典的一词多义:n. 经典书籍、影视、文学作品adj. 经典复古、顶级优秀短语搭配:classic literature 古典文学classic movie 经典电影read classics 阅读名著例句:This book is a Chinese classic.翻译:这本书是中国经典名著。易混辨析:classic 经典的 vs simple 简单的固定搭配:Chinese classics 中国名著a classic film 经典影片例句:This is a classic movie that people love for years.翻译:这是一部流传已久的经典电影。11. keep on doing sth含义:短语 继续做;反复做单词变形:keep 三单keeps,过去式kept同义短语:keep doing sth一词多义:① 长期坚持做某事② 反复不断重复动作短语搭配:keep on trying 不断努力keep on practicing 坚持练习keep on chasing dreams 追逐梦想例句:Keep practicing every day, and you will succeed.翻译:坚持练习,你就会取得进步。易混辨析:keep on doing 持续做 vs stop doing 停止做固定搭配:keep on working hard 持续努力keep on sticking to goals 坚持目标例句:Don’t give up, keep on chasing your dream.翻译:不要放弃,继续追逐你的梦想。12. make sure含义:短语 确保;保证同义短语:be certain that短语搭配:make sure to get up early 务必早起make sure that… 确保……make sure of your goals 坚守目标例句:Make sure you stick to your resolutions every day.翻译:你一定要每天坚守自己的决心。易混辨析:make sure 确保 vs try one’s best 尽全力固定搭配:make sure of success 确保成功make sure to exercise 保证锻炼例句:Make sure you take physical exercise every day.翻译:确保每天进行体育锻炼。13. try one's best含义:短语 尽最大努力同义短语:do one’s utmost短语搭配:try my best 尽我所能try our best 我们全力以赴try one’s best to achieve goals 尽力完成目标例句:I will try my best to reach my mini-goal.翻译:我会尽全力完成我的小目标。易混辨析:try one’s best 努力 vs give up 放弃固定搭配:try one’s best to learn 尽力学习try one’s best to succeed 努力成功例句:We should try our best to learn all subjects well.翻译:我们应当尽全力学好所有科目。14. literature / l tr t (r)/含义:n. 文学单词变形:不可数名词派生词:literary adj. 文学的同义词:letters n. 文学著作短语搭配:world literature 世界文学Chinese literature 中国文学literature classics 文学名著例句:I love reading literature classics.翻译:我喜爱阅读文学经典名著。易混辨析:literature 文学 vs painting 绘画固定搭配:study literature 学习文学classic literature 古典文学例句:She is interested in classic literature.翻译:她对古典文学很感兴趣。15. athlete / θli t/含义:n. 运动员单词变形:复数 athletes派生词:athletic adj. 运动的同义词:sportsman n. 男运动员短语搭配:sports athlete 体育运动员energetic athlete 精力充沛的运动员top athlete 顶尖选手例句:The athlete does push-ups every morning.翻译:这名运动员每天早上做俯卧撑。易混辨析:athlete 运动员 vs photographer 摄影师固定搭配:professional athlete 职业运动员do sports 做运动例句:This athlete is healthy and energetic.翻译:这名运动员身体健康、活力满满。16. photographer /f t ɡr f (r)/含义:n. 摄影师;摄影者单词变形:复数 photographers派生词:photography n. 摄影同义词:cameraman n. 摄像师短语搭配:travel photographer 旅行摄影师famous photographer 知名摄影师take photos 拍照例句:The photographer takes beautiful photos.翻译:这位摄影师拍出好看的照片。易混辨析:photographer 摄影师 vs painter 画家固定搭配:a skilled photographer 专业摄影师learn photography 学习摄影例句:My ideal is to become a photographer.翻译:我的理想是成为一名摄影师。17. painter / pe nt (r)/含义:n. 画家;油漆匠单词变形:复数 painters派生词:paint v. 绘画;粉刷同义词:artist n. 美术创作者一词多义:① n. 美术画家② n. 油漆工人短语搭配:famous painter 知名画家house painter 油漆工draw pictures 画画例句:The painter designs wonderful pictures.翻译:这位画家创作出精美的画作。易混辨析:painter 绘画者 vs designer 设计师固定搭配:a creative painter 富有创意的画家paint works 绘画作品例句:This painter is organized and confident.翻译:这位画家做事有条理,十分自信。18. businessman / b zn sm n/含义:n. 男商人;企业家单词变形:复数 businessmen派生词:business n. 生意同义词:entrepreneur n. 企业家短语搭配:successful businessman 成功企业家young businessman 年轻商人run a company 经营公司例句:The businessman has a big company.翻译:这位企业家拥有一家大型公司。易混辨析:businessman 商人 vs director 公司董事固定搭配:hard-working businessman 勤奋商人do business 做生意例句:My uncle is a hard-working businessman.翻译:我的叔叔是一名勤奋的商人。19. actress / ktr s/含义:n. 女演员单词变形:复数 actresses派生词:act v. 表演对应词:actor n. 男演员短语搭配:young actress 年轻女演员famous actress 知名女星act in movies 出演电影例句:This actress works with the great director.翻译:这位女演员和知名导演合作。易混辨析:actress 女演员 vs musician 音乐人固定搭配:an excellent actress 优秀女演员film actress 电影女演员例句:She is an excellent actress.翻译:她是一名优秀的女演员。20. lawyer / l j (r)/含义:n. 律师单词变形:复数 lawyers派生词:law n. 法律同义词:attorney n. 辩护律师短语搭配:professional lawyer 专业律师family lawyer 家庭律师study law 学习法律例句:The man wants to be a lawyer in the future.翻译:这个男孩未来想成为一名律师。易混辨析:lawyer 律师 vs businessman 商人固定搭配:practise as a lawyer 从事律师行业know laws 熟知法规例句:Lawyers know all kinds of laws well.翻译:律师熟知各项法律法规。21. law /l /含义:n. 法律;法规单词变形:复数 laws(单条法规);总称不可数派生词:lawyer n. 律师同义词:legislation n. 立法条文一词多义:① n. 国家整套法律体系② n. 单项法律条文、规则短语搭配:follow the law 遵守法律break the law 违法study law 学习法律例句:We must learn about the law.翻译:我们必须学习法律相关知识。易混辨析:law 国家法律 vs rule 小规则固定搭配:national law 国家法律school rules 校规例句:He has studied law for many years.翻译:他学习法律很多年了。22. bath /bɑ θ/含义:n. 洗澡;浴缸单词变形:复数 baths派生词:bathe v. 洗澡同义词:shower n. 淋浴(动作不同)短语搭配:take a bath 洗澡a big bath 大浴缸warm bath 温水浴例句:I take a warm bath every night.翻译:我每晚都会洗温水澡。易混辨析:bath 浴缸泡澡 vs shower 淋浴固定搭配:have a bath 泡澡take a shower 冲淋例句:There is a big bath in the bathroom.翻译:浴室里摆放着一个大浴缸。23. miss /m s/含义:v. 想念;错过单词变形:三单 misses,过去式 missed派生词:missing adj. 丢失的同义词:long for v. 思念;fail to catch v. 错过一词多义:① v. 思念亲人、朋友② v. 错过机会、车次、活动短语搭配:miss my family 思念家人miss the chance 错过机会miss the bus 错过公交车例句:I will miss you when you leave.翻译:你离开后我会很想你。易混辨析:miss 错过/想念 vs lose 丢失固定搭配:miss doing sth 错过做某事miss sb badly 十分想念某人例句:Don’t miss this chance to study.翻译:千万不要错过这次学习机会。24. be tired of含义:短语 对……感到厌倦同义短语:be bored with短语搭配:be tired of boring work 厌倦枯燥工作be tired of staying home 厌烦宅家be tired of repeating 厌倦重复例句:She is tired of doing the same thing every day.翻译:她厌倦每天重复做同一件事。易混辨析:be tired of 厌倦 vs be good at 擅长固定搭配:be tired of daily work 厌烦日常工作be tired of noise 厌烦噪音例句:I am tired of staying home all day.翻译:我厌倦整天待在家里不出门。25. able / e bl/含义:adj. 能够;有才能的单词变形:比较级abler;最高级ablest派生词:ability n. 能力同义词:capable adj. 有能力的一词多义:① adj. 客观有能力做成某事② adj. 天资出众、有才干短语搭配:be able to do sth 能够做某事be able to achieve dreams 能够实现梦想例句:You are able to achieve your small goals.翻译:你有能力完成自己的小目标。易混辨析:able(人有能力)vs possible(事情有可能)固定搭配:be able to stick on 能够坚持be able to succeed 能够成功例句:If you stick to it, you are able to realize your dream.翻译:只要坚持,你就能实现梦想。26. stick /st k/含义:v. (stuck /st k/) 粘贴;将……刺入 n. 枝条;棍单词变形:三单sticks,过去式/过去分词 stuck同义词:glue v. 粘贴;branch n. 大树枝一词多义:v. 粘贴、刺入n. 细木棍、枝条短语搭配:stick paper on the wall 把纸贴墙上a wooden stick 木棍例句:Don’t stick the pin into your hand.翻译:不要把大头针扎进手里。易混辨析:stick 短棍 vs branch 大树枝固定搭配:stick sth to the wall 把某物贴墙上a thin stick 细枝条例句:There is a thin stick on the ground.翻译:地上有一根细长树枝。27. stick to含义:短语 坚持;维持单词变形:stick 三单sticks,过去式stuck同义短语:hold on to短语搭配:stick to your resolution 坚守决心stick to your dream 坚持梦想stick to exercising 坚持锻炼例句:Stick to your dream no matter what happens.翻译:无论发生什么,都要坚守梦想。易混辨析:stick to 坚持 vs give up 放弃固定搭配:stick to your plan 坚持计划stick to mini-goals 坚持小目标例句:Stick to taking physical exercise every day.翻译:每天坚持体育锻炼。28. resolution / rez lu n/含义:n. 决定;决议单词变形:复数 resolutions派生词:resolve v. 下决心同义词:decision n. 决定一词多义:① n. 个人新年目标、决心② n. 正式会议决议短语搭配:New Year’s resolution 新年决心make resolutions 制定目标例句:My resolution is to improve myself.翻译:我的新年目标是自我提升。易混辨析:resolution 长远决心 vs mini-goal 短期小目标固定搭配:make a resolution 立下决心keep your resolution 坚守决心例句:Write down your New Year’s resolution.翻译:写下你的新年决心。29. have ( ... ) to do with sth含义:短语 与……有关系同义短语:be related to短语搭配:have much to do with health 和健康息息相关have nothing to do 毫无关联例句:This story has much to do with my childhood life.翻译:这个故事和我的童年生活密切相关。易混辨析:have to do with 关联 vs deal with 处理固定搭配:have a lot to do with effort 和努力密切相关have nothing to do with excuses 和借口无关例句:Success has much to do with hard work.翻译:成功和努力息息相关。30. mini-goal / m n ɡ l/含义:n. 小目标单词变形:复数 mini-goals派生词:goal n. 目标同义词:small target n. 小任务短语搭配:set mini-goals 制定小目标finish each mini-goal 完成每一个小目标例句:Finish one small mini-goal every week.翻译:每周完成一个小目标。易混辨析:mini-goal 短期小目标 vs dream 远大梦想固定搭配:reach mini-goals 达成小目标plan mini-goals 规划小目标例句:Setting mini-goals makes it easier to keep going.翻译:制定小目标更容易长期坚持。31. achieve / t i v/含义:v.(凭长期努力)达到;完成单词变形:三单 achieves,过去式 achieved派生词:achievement n. 成就同义词:reach v. 达成短语搭配:achieve confidence 收获自信achieve your dream 实现梦想achieve mini-goals 完成小目标例句:You can achieve your dream with hard work.翻译:只要努力,你就能实现梦想。易混辨析:achieve(长期达成)vs get(轻易得到)固定搭配:achieve success 取得成功achieve self-improvement 实现自我提升例句:I will try my best to achieve all my goals.翻译:我会尽全力实现所有目标。32. physical / f z kl/含义:adj. 身体的;物理的单词变形:无特殊比较级派生词:physically adv. 身体上地一词多义:① adj. 身体层面、体能的② adj. 物理学科相关短语搭配:physical exercise 体育锻炼physical health 身体健康physical science 物理学科例句:We need enough physical activity every day.翻译:我们每天需要充足的身体活动。易混辨析:physical 身体的 vs emotional 情绪的固定搭配:physical activity 体能活动physical training 体能训练例句:Push-ups are great physical exercise.翻译:俯卧撑是很好的身体锻炼。33. health /helθ/含义:n. 健康单词变形:不可数名词派生词:healthy adj. 健康;healthily adv. 健康地同义词:fitness n. 体魄健康短语搭配:good health 身体健康keep health 保持健康for your health 为了你的健康例句:Doing sports is good for your health.翻译:运动有益于你的身体健康。易混辨析:health n.健康 vs healthy adj.健康的固定搭配:be good for health 有益健康protect your health 保护健康例句:We must pay attention to our health all the time.翻译:我们必须时刻关注自身健康。34. healthily / helθ li/含义:adv. 健康地派生词:healthy adj. 健康的同义词:fitly adv. 强健地短语搭配:eat healthily 健康饮食sleep healthily 规律作息live healthily 健康生活例句:We should eat and sleep healthily.翻译:我们应当健康饮食、规律作息。易混辨析:healthily(健康地)vs wisely(明智地)固定搭配:live and eat healthily 健康起居饮食grow healthily 健康成长例句:She eats healthily and is energetic.翻译:她饮食健康,精力充沛。35. take up含义:短语 开始从事;开始认真对待单词变形:take 三单takes,过去式took同义短语:begin to learn短语搭配:take up photography 开始学习摄影take up painting 开始画画take up sports 开始运动例句:I want to take up painting this term.翻译:这学期我打算开始画画。易混辨析:take up 开始做 vs give up 放弃做固定搭配:take up a new hobby 培养新爱好take up physical training 开始健身例句:He took up photography last year.翻译:他去年开始从事摄影。36. photography /f t ɡr fi/含义:n. 照相术;摄影单词变形:不可数名词派生词:photographer n. 摄影师同义词:photo-taking n. 拍照短语搭配:learn photography 学习摄影love photography 热爱摄影例句:Photography is my new hobby.翻译:摄影是我的新爱好。易混辨析:photography 摄影 vs painting 绘画固定搭配:study photography 学习摄影practice photography 练习拍照例句:Learning photography makes me more confident.翻译:学习摄影能让我更加自信。37. self-improvement / self m pru vm nt/含义:n. 自我改进;自我提高单词变形:不可数名词派生词:improve v. 提升同义词:self-development n. 自我发展短语搭配:plan for self-improvement 制定提升计划daily self-improvement 每日精进例句:Reading helps your self-improvement.翻译:阅读有助于自我提升。易混辨析:self-improvement 自我提升 vs physical exercise 身体锻炼固定搭配:focus on self-improvement 专注自我提升ways of self-improvement 提升方法例句:Self-improvement requires self-discipline and persistence.翻译:自我提升需要自律和坚持。38. confident / k nf d nt/含义:adj. 自信的;肯定的单词变形:比较级 more confident;最高级 most confident派生词:confidence n. 信心同义词:self-assured adj. 自信的一词多义:① adj. 内心自信、有把握② adj. 对事情肯定、确信短语搭配:feel confident 感到自信be confident in yourself 相信自己例句:An organized student is always confident.翻译:有条理的学生往往十分自信。易混辨析:confident 自信的 vs energetic 精力充沛的固定搭配:become confident 变得自信be confident about your goals 对目标充满信心例句:You should be confident in yourself.翻译:你应当对自己充满信心。39. organized / ɡ na zd/含义:adj. 有条理的;有组织的单词变形:比较级 more organized派生词:organize v. 组织、规划同义词:well-planned adj. 规划清晰的一词多义:① adj. 人做事条理清晰② adj. 活动、计划安排有序短语搭配:organized plan 条理清晰的计划organized person 做事有条理的人例句:She is an organized and wise girl.翻译:她是一个做事有条理、聪慧的女孩。易混辨析:organized 有条理 vs confident 自信固定搭配:well organized 十分有条理organized daily tasks 规划好日常任务例句:Organized people can reach goals more easily.翻译:做事有条理的人更容易达成目标。40. wisely / wa zli/含义:adv. 聪明地;明智地派生词:wise adj. 明智的同义词:sensibly adv. 理智地短语搭配:use time wisely 合理利用时间plan wisely 明智规划例句:You should plan your life wisely.翻译:你应当明智规划自己的人生。易混辨析:wisely(理智地)vs healthily(健康地)固定搭配:spend time wisely 合理分配时间choose mini-goals wisely 明智制定小目标例句:Set your mini-goals wisely.翻译:明智地制定你的小目标。41. possible / p s bl/含义:adj. 可能的;合理的单词变形:反义词 impossible派生词:possibly adv. 也许同义词:likely adj. 有可能的一词多义:① adj. 事情具备实现条件② adj. 方案合理可行短语搭配:as soon as possible 尽快make it possible 使之实现例句:It is possible to change yourself.翻译:改变自己是完全可以做到的。易混辨析:possible(事情可行)vs able(人有能力)固定搭配:if possible 如果可能everything possible 一切可行之事例句:Everything is possible as long as you work hard.翻译:只要努力,一切皆有可能。42. paragraph / p r ɡrɑ f/含义:n. 段;段落单词变形:复数 paragraphs同义词:section n. 章节片段短语搭配:first paragraph 第一段write a paragraph 写一个段落例句:Please divide the essay into three paragraphs.翻译:请把文章分为三个段落。易混辨析:paragraph 段落 vs essay 整篇短文固定搭配:the last paragraph 最后一段five paragraphs 五个段落例句:This essay has five paragraphs.翻译:这篇作文分为五个段落。43. introduce / ntr dju s/含义:v. 介绍;引见;引进单词变形:三单 introduces,过去式 introduced派生词:introduction n. 介绍同义词:present v. 展示介绍一词多义:① v. 自我介绍、引见他人② v. 引进新技术、新观念短语搭配:introduce yourself 自我介绍introduce my dream 介绍我的理想例句:Let me introduce my future plan to you.翻译:我来向你介绍我的未来规划。易混辨析:introduce 正式介绍 vs talk 随意交谈固定搭配:introduce sb to others 把某人介绍给别人introduce your mini-goals 介绍你的小目标例句:I want to introduce my mini-goals to everyone.翻译:我想向大家介绍我的小目标。44. meaning / mi n /含义:n. 意义;含义单词变形:复数 meanings派生词:mean v. 意思是同义词:sense n. 内涵一词多义:① n. 词语、句子字面含义② n. 人生、奋斗的价值意义短语搭配:the meaning of life 人生意义deep meaning 深层含义例句:Do you know the meaning of this word 翻译:你知道这个单词的含义吗?易混辨析:meaning 含义 vs dream 梦想固定搭配:the true meaning 真正意义the meaning of resolution 决心的意义例句:Stick to it, and it has real meaning.翻译:坚持才有奋斗的意义。45. fail /fe l/含义:v. 未能(做到);失败单词变形:三单 fails,过去式 failed派生词:failure n. 失败同义词:not succeed v. 不成功一词多义:① v. 做事未成功② v. fail to do 没能做到某事短语搭配:fail the exam 考试失利fail to keep on 没能坚持例句:Don’t fail to stick to your mini-goals.翻译:千万不要没能坚持你的小目标。易混辨析:fail 失败 vs achieve 达成固定搭配:fail to try 不敢尝试fail in the task 任务失败例句:Even if you fail, don’t give up.翻译:就算失败,也不要放弃。46. ahead / hed/含义:adv. 提前;在前面派生词:ahead of 短语介词同义词:forward adv. 向前一词多义:① adv. 空间上在前方② adv. 时间上提前、未来前路短语搭配:go ahead 前进the future ahead 前路未来例句:There are many challenges ahead of us.翻译:前路还有许多挑战等着我们。易混辨析:ahead(空间前路)vs before(时间之前)固定搭配:days ahead 未来日子look ahead 展望未来例句:Lots of wonderful things lie ahead.翻译:未来还有很多美好等着我们。47. put out含义:短语 扑灭;把……熄灭单词变形:put 三单puts,过去式put同义短语:blow out(吹灭蜡烛)短语搭配:put out the fire 灭火put out candles 吹灭蜡烛例句:The fireman put out the big fire quickly.翻译:消防员迅速扑灭了大火。易混辨析:put out 熄灭 vs put up 张贴固定搭配:put out a big flame 扑灭大火put out all lights 关掉所有灯例句:Put out the fire right away when it appears.翻译:遇到火灾立刻扑灭它。48. design /d za n/含义:v. 设计;计划 n. 设计;花纹单词变形:三单 designs,过去式 designed派生词:designer n. 设计师同义词:plan v. 规划;pattern n. 图案一词多义:v. 设计建筑、服饰n. 设计方案、花纹图案短语搭配:design bridges 设计大桥beautiful design 精美花纹例句:She will design new clothes as a designer.翻译:作为设计师,她将要设计新款服装。易混辨析:design 专业设计 vs draw 随手画画固定搭配:design fashion clothes 设计时装special design 独特花纹例句:He designed a huge bridge.翻译:他设计了一座宏伟的大桥。49. bridge /br d /含义:n. 桥单词变形:复数 bridges同义词:crossing n. 通道桥短语搭配:stone bridge 石桥cross the bridge 过桥例句:The engineer built a long stone bridge.翻译:工程师建造了一座长长的石桥。易混辨析:bridge 桥梁 vs tower 高塔固定搭配:a long bridge 长桥over the river bridge 跨河大桥例句:There is a new big bridge over the river.翻译:河上有一座崭新的大桥。50. final / fa nl/含义:adj. 最后的;最终的 n. 决赛单词变形:名词复数 finals派生词:finally adv. 最后同义词:last adj. 末尾;competition n. 赛事决赛一词多义:adj. 最终、收尾的n. 体育决赛、期末大考短语搭配:final exam 期末考试sports final 体育决赛例句:This is our final plan for self-improvement.翻译:这是我们自我提升的最终方案。易混辨析:final(正式最终)vs last(普通最后)固定搭配:final decision 最终决定basketball final 篮球决赛例句:The basketball final will come next week.翻译:下周将迎来篮球决赛。51. confidence / k nf d ns/含义:n. 信心;信任单词变形:不可数名词派生词:confident adj. 自信的同义词:self-belief n. 自信一词多义:① n. 自我自信心② n. 人与人之间的信任短语搭配:have confidence 拥有自信gain confidence 收获信心例句:Hard work brings us much confidence.翻译:努力会带给我们满满的自信。易混辨析:confidence 信心 vs courage 勇气固定搭配:build up confidence 树立信心full of confidence 充满自信例句:Finishing mini-goals will build your confidence.翻译:完成小目标会增强你的信心。52. draw to a close含义:短语 即将结束;即将完成单词变形:draw 三单draws,过去式drew同义短语:come to an end短语搭配:The year draws to a close 一年将近The term draws to a close 学期尾声例句:Our summer plan draws to a close.翻译:我们的夏日计划即将结束。易混辨析:draw to a close 临近尾声 vs finish 彻底完成固定搭配:draw to a close soon 很快结束draw the activity to a close 结束活动例句:The term is drawing to a close.翻译:学期马上就要接近尾声。53. form /f m/含义:v.(使)形成;组成 n. 类型;形式单词变形:三单 forms,过去式 formed派生词:formation n. 形成过程同义词:build v. 养成;type n. 种类一词多义:v. 养成习惯、形成体系n. 事物种类、表现形式短语搭配:form good habits 养成好习惯different forms 不同形式例句:Form good habits to improve yourself.翻译:养成好习惯来提升自我。易混辨析:form(长期形成)vs make(临时制作)固定搭配:form a habit 养成习惯different forms of art 不同艺术形式例句:Stick to it to form self-disciplined habits.翻译:坚持才能形成自律的习惯。54. relationship /r le n p/含义:n. 关系;联系单词变形:复数 relationships派生词:relate v. 使关联同义词:connection n. 关联一词多义:① n. 人际相处关系② n. 事物内在联系短语搭配:good relationship 良好关系the relationship between us 我们的相处例句:A good plan helps our relationship.翻译:完善的计划有助于我们和谐相处。易混辨析:relationship 人际 vs connection 事物关联固定搭配:build a good relationship 建立良好关系close relationship 亲密关系例句:Shared goals improve our relationship.翻译:共同目标拉近我们的关系。55. push-up / p p/含义:n. 俯卧撑单词变形:复数 push-ups派生词:push v. 推同义词:press-up n. 俯卧撑短语搭配:do push-ups 做俯卧撑ten push-ups 十个俯卧撑例句:Energetic athletes do push-ups every morning.翻译:精力充沛的运动员每天早上做俯卧撑。易混辨析:push-up 俯卧撑 vs exercise 泛指运动固定搭配:fifty push-ups 五十个俯卧撑do daily push-ups 每天做俯卧撑例句:Doing push-ups every day is good for physical health.翻译:每天做俯卧撑有益身体健康。56. energetic / en d et k/含义:adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力单词变形:比较级 more energetic;最高级 most energetic派生词:energy n. 精力同义词:active adj. 活跃的短语搭配:energetic student 活力满满的学生feel energetic 精力旺盛例句:If you exercise, you will feel energetic.翻译:坚持运动,你就会活力满满。易混辨析:energetic 有活力 vs confident 自信固定搭配:stay energetic 保持活力energetic every day 每天精力充沛例句:Eating healthily makes us energetic.翻译:健康饮食让我们精力充沛。57. last but not least含义:短语 最后但同等重要的同义短语:finally and importantly例句:Last but not least, stick to your dreams.翻译:最后但同样重要的是,坚守你的梦想。固定搭配:Last but not least, + 完整句子例句:Last but not least, stay confident.翻译:最后但同等重要的是保持自信。Unit 6 Plan for Yourself单词精讲学生版1. ______ /j self/含义:______ 你自己;您自己单词变形:复数 ______派生词:______ pron. 你;______ adj. 你的同义词:______短语搭配:__________ 相信你自己__________ 独自;单独__________ 请自便;随便取用__________ 伤到自己例句:You can finish the task all by yourself.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______(单数,指一个人)vs ______(复数,指多人)固定搭配:__________ 独自一人__________ 你们相信自己例句:You should believe yourselves and never give up.翻译:________________________2. ______ / end n (r)/含义:______ 工程师;技师单词变形:复数 ______ ,______ n. 发动机派生词:__________同义词:__________ n. 技术员短语搭配:__________ 计算机工程师__________ 土木工程师__________ 机械工程师__________ 火车技师例句:My father is an excellent engineer.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______(工程技术人员)vs ______(创意设计师)固定搭配:__________ 一名优秀工程师__________ 设计大桥例句:This engineer is good at designing bridges.翻译:________________________3. ______ / f n/含义:______ 时装业;时尚单词变形:复数 ______(各类潮流款式);泛指不可数派生词:__________ adj. 时髦的同义词:__________ n. 风格一词多义:① n. ________________② n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 时装秀__________ 时尚产业__________ 流行__________ 过时例句:She works in the fashion industry.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______(潮流统称)vs __________(时装设计)固定搭配:__________ 时装设计__________ 现代时尚例句:I like fashion design very much.翻译:________________________4. ______ /d za n (r)/含义:______ 设计师单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ v./n. 设计同义词:__________ n. 创作者短语搭配:__________ 时装设计师__________ 建筑设计师__________ 知名设计师例句:This designer creates lots of beautiful clothes.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 设计师 vs ______ 导演固定搭配:__________ 年轻设计师__________ 设计新款服装例句:My dream is to be a fashion designer.翻译:________________________5. ______ /d rekt (r), da rekt (r)/含义:______ 导演;主任;董事单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ v. 执导;管理同义词:__________ n. 电影导演;__________ n. 主管一词多义:① n. ________________② n. ________________③ n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 电影导演__________ 校长;主任__________ 公司董事例句:The director made a classic movie last year.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 导演 vs ______ 音乐家固定搭配:__________ 知名导演__________ 拍摄电影例句:This director has lots of fans.翻译:________________________6. ______ /mju z n/含义:______ 音乐家;作曲家单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ n. 音乐同义词:__________ n. 作曲家短语搭配:__________ 著名音乐家__________ 古典作曲家__________ 流行音乐人例句:The musician can write wonderful songs.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 音乐人 vs ______ 画家固定搭配:__________ 有天赋的音乐家__________ 创作歌曲例句:My dream is to become a musician.翻译:________________________7. ______ / fa m n/含义:______ 消防队员单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ n. 火同义词:__________ n. 消防员短语搭配:__________ 勇敢的消防员__________ 呼叫消防员__________ 灭火例句:The fireman put out the fire quickly.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 消防员 vs __________ 普通工人固定搭配:__________ 勇敢消防员__________ 保护安全例句:Firemen protect people’s safety all the time.翻译:________________________8. ______ / e a /含义:______ 人工智能单词变形:______(可数/不可数)完整拼写:________________派生词:__________ adj. 人工的;__________ n. 智力同义词:________________短语搭配:__________ 人工智能技术__________ 智能机器人__________ 研发人工智能例句:AI changes our daily life a lot.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 人工智能 vs __________ 手工劳作固定搭配:__________ 现代人工智能__________ 人工智能程序例句:AI is becoming more and more powerful now.翻译:________________________9. ______ / ese /含义:______ 小品文;文章单词变形:复数 ______同义词:__________ n. 作文短语搭配:__________ 写作文__________ 英语短文__________ 写完文章例句:I will finish this essay tonight.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 整篇文章 vs __________ 段落固定搭配:__________ 短篇文章__________ 写关于梦想例句:This essay is about my future goals.翻译:________________________10. ______ / kl s k/含义:______ 经典作品;名著 ______ 经典的;一流的单词变形:名词复数 ______派生词:__________ adj. 古典文学的同义词:__________ n. 经典作品;__________ adj. 经典的一词多义:n. ________________adj. ________________短语搭配:__________ 古典文学__________ 经典电影__________ 阅读名著例句:This book is a Chinese classic.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 经典的 vs ______ 简单的固定搭配:__________ 中国名著__________ 经典影片例句:This is a classic movie that people love for years.翻译:________________________11. _______________含义:短语 ______ 继续做;反复做单词变形:keep 三单______,过去式______同义短语:_______________一词多义:① ________________② ________________短语搭配:__________ 不断努力__________ 坚持练习__________ 追逐梦想例句:Keep practicing every day, and you will succeed.翻译:________________________易混辨析:_______________ 持续做 vs _______________ 停止做固定搭配:__________ 持续努力__________ 坚持目标例句:Don’t give up, keep on chasing your dream.翻译:________________________12. _______________含义:短语 ______ 确保;保证同义短语:_______________短语搭配:__________ 务必早起__________ 确保……__________ 坚守目标例句:Make sure you stick to your resolutions every day.翻译:________________________易混辨析:_______________ 确保 vs _______________ 尽全力固定搭配:__________ 确保成功__________ 保证锻炼例句:Make sure you take physical exercise every day.翻译:________________________13. _______________含义:短语 ______ 尽最大努力同义短语:_______________短语搭配:__________ 尽我所能__________ 我们全力以赴__________ 尽力完成目标例句:I will try my best to reach my mini-goal.翻译:________________________易混辨析:_______________ 努力 vs _______________ 放弃固定搭配:__________ 尽力学习__________ 努力成功例句:We should try our best to learn all subjects well.翻译:________________________14. ______ / l tr t (r)/含义:______ 文学单词变形:______(可数/不可数)派生词:__________ adj. 文学的同义词:__________ n. 文学著作短语搭配:__________ 世界文学__________ 中国文学__________ 文学名著例句:I love reading literature classics.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 文学 vs ______ 绘画固定搭配:__________ 学习文学__________ 古典文学例句:She is interested in classic literature.翻译:________________________15. ______ / θli t/含义:______ 运动员单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ adj. 运动的同义词:__________ n. 男运动员短语搭配:__________ 体育运动员__________ 精力充沛的运动员__________ 顶尖选手例句:The athlete does push-ups every morning.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 运动员 vs __________ 摄影师固定搭配:__________ 职业运动员__________ 做运动例句:This athlete is healthy and energetic.翻译:________________________16. ______ /f t ɡr f (r)/含义:______ 摄影师;摄影者单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ n. 摄影同义词:__________ n. 摄像师短语搭配:__________ 旅行摄影师__________ 知名摄影师__________ 拍照例句:The photographer takes beautiful photos.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 摄影师 vs ______ 画家固定搭配:__________ 专业摄影师__________ 学习摄影例句:My ideal is to become a photographer.翻译:________________________17. ______ / pe nt (r)/含义:______ 画家;油漆匠单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ v. 绘画;粉刷同义词:__________ n. 美术创作者一词多义:① n. ________________② n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 知名画家__________ 油漆工__________ 画画例句:The painter designs wonderful pictures.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 绘画者 vs __________ 设计师固定搭配:__________ 富有创意的画家__________ 绘画作品例句:This painter is organized and confident.翻译:________________________18. ______ / b zn sm n/含义:______ 男商人;企业家单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ n. 生意同义词:__________ n. 企业家短语搭配:__________ 成功企业家__________ 年轻商人__________ 经营公司例句:The businessman has a big company.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 商人 vs __________ 公司董事固定搭配:__________ 勤奋商人__________ 做生意例句:My uncle is a hard-working businessman.翻译:________________________19. ______ / ktr s/含义:______ 女演员单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ v. 表演对应词:__________ n. 男演员短语搭配:__________ 年轻女演员__________ 知名女星__________ 出演电影例句:This actress works with the great director.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 女演员 vs __________ 音乐人固定搭配:__________ 优秀女演员__________ 电影女演员例句:She is an excellent actress.翻译:________________________20. ______ / l j (r)/含义:______ 律师单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ n. 法律同义词:__________ n. 辩护律师短语搭配:__________ 专业律师__________ 家庭律师__________ 学习法律例句:The man wants to be a lawyer in the future.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 律师 vs __________ 商人固定搭配:__________ 从事律师行业__________ 熟知法规例句:Lawyers know all kinds of laws well.翻译:________________________21. ______ /l /含义:______ 法律;法规单词变形:复数 ______(单条法规);总称______(可数/不可数)派生词:__________ n. 律师同义词:__________ n. 立法条文一词多义:① n. ________________② n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 遵守法律__________ 违法__________ 学习法律例句:We must learn about the law.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 国家法律 vs ______ 小规则固定搭配:__________ 国家法律__________ 校规例句:He has studied law for many years.翻译:________________________22. ______ /bɑ θ/含义:______ 洗澡;浴缸单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ v. 洗澡同义词:__________ n. 淋浴(动作不同)短语搭配:__________ 洗澡__________ 大浴缸__________ 温水浴例句:I take a warm bath every night.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 浴缸泡澡 vs ______ 淋浴固定搭配:__________ 泡澡__________ 冲淋例句:There is a big bath in the bathroom.翻译:________________________23. ______ /m s/含义:______ 想念;错过单词变形:三单______,过去式______派生词:__________ adj. 丢失的同义词:__________ v. 思念;__________ v. 错过一词多义:① v. ________________② v. ________________短语搭配:__________ 思念家人__________ 错过机会__________ 错过公交车例句:I will miss you when you leave.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 错过/想念 vs ______ 丢失固定搭配:__________ 错过做某事__________ 十分想念某人例句:Don’t miss this chance to study.翻译:________________________24. _______________含义:短语 ______ 对……感到厌倦同义短语:_______________短语搭配:__________ 厌倦枯燥工作__________ 厌烦宅家__________ 厌倦重复例句:She is tired of doing the same thing every day.翻译:________________________易混辨析:_______________ 厌倦 vs _______________ 擅长固定搭配:__________ 厌烦日常工作__________ 厌烦噪音例句:I am tired of staying home all day.翻译:________________________25. ______ / e bl/含义:______ 能够;有才能的单词变形:比较级______;最高级______派生词:__________ n. 能力同义词:__________ adj. 有能力的一词多义:① adj. ________________② adj. ________________短语搭配:__________ 能够做某事__________ 能够实现梦想例句:You are able to achieve your small goals.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______(人有能力)vs ______(事情有可能)固定搭配:__________ 能够坚持__________ 能够成功例句:If you stick to it, you are able to realize your dream.翻译:________________________26. ______ /st k/含义:______ 粘贴;将……刺入 ______ 枝条;棍单词变形:三单______,过去式/过去分词______同义词:__________ v. 粘贴;__________ n. 大树枝一词多义:v. ________________n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 把纸贴墙上__________ 木棍例句:Don’t stick the pin into your hand.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 短棍 vs ______ 大树枝固定搭配:__________ 把某物贴墙上__________ 细枝条例句:There is a thin stick on the ground.翻译:________________________27. _______________含义:短语 ______ 坚持;维持单词变形:stick 三单______,过去式______同义短语:_______________短语搭配:__________ 坚守决心__________ 坚持梦想__________ 坚持锻炼例句:Stick to your dream no matter what happens.翻译:________________________易混辨析:_______________ 坚持 vs _______________ 放弃固定搭配:__________ 坚持计划__________ 坚持小目标例句:Stick to taking physical exercise every day.翻译:________________________28. ______ / rez lu n/含义:______ 决定;决议单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ v. 下决心同义词:__________ n. 决定一词多义:① n. ________________② n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 新年决心__________ 制定目标例句:My resolution is to improve myself.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 长远决心 vs __________ 短期小目标固定搭配:__________ 立下决心__________ 坚守决心例句:Write down your New Year’s resolution.翻译:________________________29. ________________________含义:短语 ______ 与……有关系同义短语:_______________短语搭配:__________ 和健康息息相关__________ 毫无关联例句:This story has much to do with my childhood life.翻译:________________________易混辨析:________________________ 关联 vs _______________ 处理固定搭配:__________ 和努力密切相关__________ 和借口无关例句:Success has much to do with hard work.翻译:________________________30. ______ / m n ɡ l/含义:______ 小目标单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ n. 目标同义词:__________ n. 小任务短语搭配:__________ 制定小目标__________ 完成每一个小目标例句:Finish one small mini-goal every week.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 短期小目标 vs ______ 远大梦想固定搭配:__________ 达成小目标__________ 规划小目标例句:Setting mini-goals makes it easier to keep going.翻译:________________________31. ______ / t i v/含义:______(凭长期努力)达到;完成单词变形:三单______,过去式______派生词:__________ n. 成就同义词:__________ v. 达成短语搭配:__________ 收获自信__________ 实现梦想__________ 完成小目标例句:You can achieve your dream with hard work.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______(长期达成)vs ______(轻易得到)固定搭配:__________ 取得成功__________ 实现自我提升例句:I will try my best to achieve all my goals.翻译:________________________32. ______ / f z kl/含义:______ 身体的;物理的单词变形:无特殊比较级派生词:__________ adv. 身体上地一词多义:① adj. ________________② adj. ________________短语搭配:__________ 体育锻炼__________ 身体健康__________ 物理学科例句:We need enough physical activity every day.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 身体的 vs __________ 情绪的固定搭配:__________ 体能活动__________ 体能训练例句:Push-ups are great physical exercise.翻译:________________________33. ______ /helθ/含义:______ 健康单词变形:______(可数/不可数)派生词:__________ adj. 健康;__________ adv. 健康地同义词:__________ n. 体魄健康短语搭配:__________ 身体健康__________ 保持健康__________ 为了你的健康例句:Doing sports is good for your health.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ n.健康 vs __________ adj.健康的固定搭配:__________ 有益健康__________ 保护健康例句:We must pay attention to our health all the time.翻译:________________________34. ______ / helθ li/含义:______ 健康地单词变形:无变形派生词:__________ adj. 健康的同义词:__________ adv. 强健地短语搭配:__________ 健康饮食__________ 规律作息__________ 健康生活例句:We should eat and sleep healthily.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________(健康地)vs __________(明智地)固定搭配:__________ 健康起居饮食__________ 健康成长例句:She eats healthily and is energetic.翻译:________________________35. _______________含义:短语 ______ 开始从事;开始认真对待单词变形:take 三单______,过去式______同义短语:_______________短语搭配:__________ 开始学习摄影__________ 开始画画__________ 开始运动例句:I want to take up painting this term.翻译:________________________易混辨析:_______________ 开始做 vs _______________ 放弃做固定搭配:__________ 培养新爱好__________ 开始健身例句:He took up photography last year.翻译:________________________36. ______ /f t ɡr fi/含义:______ 照相术;摄影单词变形:______(可数/不可数)派生词:__________ n. 摄影师同义词:__________ n. 拍照短语搭配:__________ 学习摄影__________ 热爱摄影例句:Photography is my new hobby.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 摄影 vs ______ 绘画固定搭配:__________ 学习摄影__________ 练习拍照例句:Learning photography makes me more confident.翻译:________________________37. ________________________含义:______ 自我改进;自我提高单词变形:______(可数/不可数)派生词:__________ v. 提升同义词:__________ n. 自我发展短语搭配:__________ 制定提升计划__________ 每日精进例句:Reading helps your self-improvement.翻译:________________________易混辨析:________________________ 自我提升 vs _______________ 身体锻炼固定搭配:__________ 专注自我提升__________ 提升方法例句:Self-improvement requires self-discipline and persistence.翻译:________________________38. ______ / k nf d nt/含义:______ 自信的;肯定的单词变形:比较级______;最高级______派生词:__________ n. 信心同义词:__________ adj. 自信的一词多义:① adj. ________________② adj. ________________短语搭配:__________ 感到自信__________ 相信自己例句:An organized student is always confident.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 自信的 vs __________ 精力充沛的固定搭配:__________ 变得自信__________ 对目标充满信心例句:You should be confident in yourself.翻译:________________________39. ______ / ɡ na zd/ (=organised)含义:______ 有条理的;有组织的单词变形:比较级______派生词:__________ v. 组织、规划同义词:__________ adj. 规划清晰的一词多义:① adj. ________________② adj. ________________短语搭配:__________ 条理清晰的计划__________ 做事有条理的人例句:She is an organized and wise girl.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 有条理 vs __________ 自信固定搭配:__________ 十分有条理__________ 规划好日常任务例句:Organized people can reach goals more easily.翻译:________________________40. ______ / wa zli/含义:______ 聪明地;明智地单词变形:无变形派生词:__________ adj. 明智的同义词:__________ adv. 理智地短语搭配:__________ 合理利用时间__________ 明智规划例句:You should plan your life wisely.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________(理智地)vs __________(健康地)固定搭配:__________ 合理分配时间__________ 明智制定小目标例句:Set your mini-goals wisely.翻译:________________________41. ______ / p s bl/含义:______ 可能的;合理的单词变形:反义词__________派生词:__________ adv. 也许同义词:__________ adj. 有可能的一词多义:① adj. ________________② adj. ________________短语搭配:__________ 尽快__________ 使之实现例句:It is possible to change yourself.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______(事情可行)vs ______(人有能力)固定搭配:__________ 如果可能__________ 一切可行之事例句:Everything is possible as long as you work hard.翻译:________________________42. ______ / p r ɡrɑ f/含义:______ 段;段落单词变形:复数 ______同义词:__________ n. 章节片段短语搭配:__________ 第一段__________ 写一个段落例句:Please divide the essay into three paragraphs.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 段落 vs ______ 整篇短文固定搭配:__________ 最后一段__________ 五个段落例句:This essay has five paragraphs.翻译:________________________43. ______ / ntr dju s/含义:______ 介绍;引见;引进单词变形:三单______,过去式______派生词:__________ n. 介绍同义词:__________ v. 展示介绍一词多义:① v. ________________② v. ________________短语搭配:__________ 自我介绍__________ 介绍我的理想例句:Let me introduce my future plan to you.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 正式介绍 vs ______ 随意交谈固定搭配:__________ 把某人介绍给别人__________ 介绍你的小目标例句:I want to introduce my mini-goals to everyone.翻译:________________________44. ______ / mi n /含义:______ 意义;含义单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ v. 意思是同义词:__________ n. 内涵一词多义:① n. ________________② n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 人生意义__________ 深层含义例句:Do you know the meaning of this word 翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 含义 vs ______ 梦想固定搭配:__________ 真正意义__________ 决心的意义例句:Stick to it, and it has real meaning.翻译:________________________45. ______ /fe l/含义:______ 未能(做到);失败单词变形:三单______,过去式______派生词:__________ n. 失败同义词:__________ v. 不成功一词多义:① v. ________________② v. ________________短语搭配:__________ 考试失利__________ 没能坚持例句:Don’t fail to stick to your mini-goals.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 失败 vs ______ 达成固定搭配:__________ 不敢尝试__________ 任务失败例句:Even if you fail, don’t give up.翻译:________________________46. ______ / hed/含义:______ 提前;在前面派生词:__________ 短语介词同义词:__________ adv. 向前一词多义:① adv. ________________② adv. ________________短语搭配:__________ 前进__________ 前路未来例句:There are many challenges ahead of us.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______(空间前路)vs ______(时间之前)固定搭配:__________ 未来日子__________ 展望未来例句:Lots of wonderful things lie ahead.翻译:________________________47. _______________含义:短语 ______ 扑灭;把……熄灭单词变形:put 三单______,过去式______同义短语:_______________短语搭配:__________ 灭火__________ 吹灭蜡烛例句:The fireman put out the big fire quickly.翻译:________________________易混辨析:_______________ 熄灭 vs _______________ 张贴固定搭配:__________ 扑灭大火__________ 关掉所有灯例句:Put out the fire right away when it appears.翻译:________________________48. ______ /d za n/含义:______ 设计;计划 ______ 设计;花纹单词变形:三单______,过去式______派生词:__________ n. 设计师同义词:__________ v. 规划;__________ n. 图案一词多义:v. ________________n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 设计大桥__________ 精美花纹例句:She will design new clothes as a designer.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 专业设计 vs ______ 随手画画固定搭配:__________ 设计时装__________ 独特花纹例句:He designed a huge bridge.翻译:________________________49. ______ /br d /含义:______ 桥单词变形:复数 ______同义词:__________ n. 通道桥短语搭配:__________ 石桥__________ 过桥例句:The engineer built a long stone bridge.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______ 桥梁 vs ______ 高塔固定搭配:__________ 长桥__________ 跨河大桥例句:There is a new big bridge over the river.翻译:________________________50. ______ / fa nl/含义:______ 最后的;最终的 ______ 决赛单词变形:名词复数 ______派生词:__________ adv. 最后同义词:__________ adj. 末尾;__________ n. 赛事决赛一词多义:adj. ________________n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 期末考试__________ 体育决赛例句:This is our final plan for self-improvement.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______(正式最终)vs ______(普通最后)固定搭配:__________ 最终决定__________ 篮球决赛例句:The basketball final will come next week.翻译:________________________51. ______ / k nf d ns/含义:______ 信心;信任单词变形:______(可数/不可数)派生词:__________ adj. 自信的同义词:__________ n. 自信一词多义:① n. ________________② n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 拥有自信__________ 收获信心例句:Hard work brings us much confidence.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 信心 vs ______ 勇气固定搭配:__________ 树立信心__________ 充满自信例句:Finishing mini-goals will build your confidence.翻译:________________________52. _______________含义:短语 ______ 即将结束;即将完成单词变形:draw 三单______,过去式______同义短语:_______________短语搭配:__________ 一年将近__________ 学期尾声例句:Our summer plan draws to a close.翻译:________________________易混辨析:_______________ 临近尾声 vs ______ 彻底完成固定搭配:__________ 很快结束__________ 结束活动例句:The term is drawing to a close.翻译:________________________53. ______ /f m/含义:______(使)形成;组成 ______ 类型;形式单词变形:三单______,过去式______派生词:__________ n. 形成过程同义词:__________ v. 养成;__________ n. 种类一词多义:v. ________________n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 养成好习惯__________ 不同形式例句:Form good habits to improve yourself.翻译:________________________易混辨析:______(长期形成)vs ______(临时制作)固定搭配:__________ 养成习惯__________ 不同艺术形式例句:Stick to it to form self-disciplined habits.翻译:________________________54. ______ /r le n p/含义:______ 关系;联系单词变形:复数 ______派生词:__________ v. 使关联同义词:__________ n. 关联一词多义:① n. ________________② n. ________________短语搭配:__________ 良好关系__________ 我们的相处例句:A good plan helps our relationship.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 人际 vs __________ 事物关联固定搭配:__________ 建立良好关系__________ 亲密关系例句:Shared goals improve our relationship.翻译:________________________55. _______________含义:______ 俯卧撑单词变形:复数 ________派生词:__________ v. 推同义词:__________ n. 俯卧撑短语搭配:__________ 做俯卧撑__________ 十个俯卧撑例句:Energetic athletes do push-ups every morning.翻译:________________________易混辨析:_______________ 俯卧撑 vs ______ 泛指运动固定搭配:__________ 五十个俯卧撑__________ 每天做俯卧撑例句:Doing push-ups every day is good for physical health.翻译:________________________56. ______ / en d et k/含义:______ 精力充沛的;充满活力单词变形:比较级______;最高级______派生词:__________ n. 精力同义词:__________ adj. 活跃的短语搭配:__________ 活力满满的学生__________ 精力旺盛例句:If you exercise, you will feel energetic.翻译:________________________易混辨析:__________ 有活力 vs __________ 自信固定搭配:__________ 保持活力__________ 每天精力充沛例句:Eating healthily makes us energetic.翻译:________________________57. ________________________含义:短语 ______ 最后但同等重要的同义短语:_______________例句:Last but not least, stick to your dreams.翻译:________________________固定搭配:________________________ + 完整句子例句:Last but not least, stay confident.翻译:________________________ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself单词精讲教师版.docx Unit6-PlanforYourself-单词精讲学生版.docx