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Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元测试卷
（不含听力，满分：120 分 考试时间：90 分钟）
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：__________
一、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
Helen Keller was a famous writer and speaker. She was born in 1880 in the US. When she was 19 months old, she got a serious illness. 1 _____ , she became blind and deaf. She couldn’t see or hear anything, and she couldn’t talk, either.
Her parents were very worried. They found a teacher, Anne Sullivan, for her. Anne 2 _____ Helen to understand words. She spelled words on Helen’s hand with her fingers. At first, Helen didn’t understand. She was 3 _____ and often angry. But Anne was patient and kept trying.
One day, Anne took Helen to a water pump. She put Helen’s hand under the water and spelled “W-A-T-E-R” on her other hand. Suddenly, Helen 4 _____ . She understood the word! After that, she learned many words quickly.
Helen went to college and 5 _____ a degree. She wrote books and gave speeches all over the world. She 6 _____ people who were disabled to never give up. She said, “The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched. They must be felt with the 7 _____ .”
Helen Keller lived a life full of 8 _____ . She showed that even with disabilities, people can 9 _____great things. Her story still 10 _____ people around the world today.
1. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Unluckily
2. A. taught B. allowed C. ordered D. advised
3. A. happy B. confused C. excited D. relaxed
4. A. gave up B. showed up C. woke up D. cheered up
5. A. bought B. earned C. borrowed D. lost
6. A. warned B. encouraged C. forced D. stopped
7. A. eyes B. hands C. heart D. ears
8. A. challenges B. hobbies C. dreams D. surprises
9. A. refuse B. achieve C. avoid D. forget
10. A. hurts B. punishes C. inspires D. doubts
二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The woman ______ won the Nobel Prize in Medicine is Tu Youyou.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
2. —What do you think of Yuan Longping
—He is a ______ scientist. We all admire him for his great achievements.
A. boring B. inspiring C. surprising D. worrying
3. My brother ______ the first prize in the math competition last week.
A. achieved B. won C. reached D. got
4. —______ I ask you some questions about your hero
—Of course, go ahead.
A. Must B. Need C. Should D. Might
5. The story ______ we learned in class yesterday is about a brave fireman.
A. who B. what C. that D. whose
6. —Why do you look up to Zhang Guimei so much
—Because she has ______ many girls in poor areas to go to college.
A. helped B. stopped C. prevented D. refused
7. —Have you read the book The Story of My Life
—Yes. It tells the ______ story of Helen Keller.
A. amazing B. bored C. relaxed D. tiring
8. I will never forget the day ______ I met my favorite writer.
A. which B. when C. where D. that
9. —What should we do to be an inspiring person
—We should keep working ______ and never give up.
A. easily B. quickly C. hard D. slowly
10. —Do you know the man ______ is standing over there
—Yes. He is our new PE teacher.
A. whom B. which C. who D. when
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
(A)
Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist (药学家). She was born in 1930 in Zhejiang. In 1969, she started to research a way to treat malaria (疟疾), a disease that killed millions of people every year.
Tu and her team tried over 2,000 traditional Chinese medicines. They worked day and night in small labs without modern equipment. Finally, in 1971, they found artemisinin (青蒿素), a medicine that could cure malaria. This discovery saved millions of lives around the world.
In 2015, Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Medicine. She was the first Chinese woman to win this prize. She said, “I did what I could to help people. It’s our duty to make the world a better place.”
1. Tu Youyou started to research malaria in ______.
A. 1930 B. 1969 C. 1971 D. 2015
2. What did Tu Youyou’s team find in 1971
A. A new lab. B. A modern equipment.
C. Artemisinin. D. A new disease.
3. Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize because ______.
A. she wrote many books about medicine
B. she found a way to cure malaria
C. she taught many students
D. she built many hospitals
4. Which of the following is TRUE about Tu Youyou
A. She was born in Beijing.
B. She was the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize.
C. She worked hard to help people.
D. She stopped researching after winning the prize.
5. What can we learn from Tu Youyou
A. We should give up when facing difficulties.
B. We should care about others and work hard.
C. We should only focus on our own lives.
D. We should avoid working in small labs.
(B)
Tom is a 16-year-old boy from the UK. When he was 5, he had a car accident and lost one of his legs. At first, he felt sad and didn’t want to go out. But with the help of his parents and teachers, he decided to face life bravely.
Tom loved running. He started to train with a prosthetic leg (假肢) when he was 10. Every day, he ran 5 kilometers after school. It was hard, but he never gave up. In 2024, he joined a marathon (马拉松) for disabled people. He finished the 42-kilometer race in 4 hours and 30 minutes.
“When I crossed the finish line, I cried. I couldn’t believe I did it!” Tom said. “I hope my story can encourage other disabled kids to follow their dreams.”
1. What happened to Tom when he was 5
A. He lost his leg in an accident.
B. He started to train for running.
C. He joined a marathon.
D. He met his favorite teacher.
2. When did Tom start to train with a prosthetic leg
A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 10.
C. At the age of 16. D. In 2024.
3. How long did it take Tom to finish the marathon
A. 5 hours. B. 4 hours and 30 minutes.
C. 42 hours. D. 10 hours.
4. How did Tom feel when he crossed the finish line
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Bored.
5. What is Tom’s wish
A. To run another marathon.
B. To get a new prosthetic leg.
C. To encourage disabled kids to follow their dreams.
D. To become a running teacher.
(C)
Lang Ping is a famous volleyball player and coach. She was born in 1960 in Tianjin. When she was young, she loved playing volleyball. She joined the Chinese national volleyball team in 1981.
Under her leadership, the Chinese team won many international games, including the World Championship and the Olympic Games. Lang Ping is called “Iron Hammer” because she is strong and never gives up.
After retiring as a player, she became a coach. She coached the Chinese women’s volleyball team to win the Olympic gold medal in 2016. She said, “Volleyball is not just a sport. It’s about teamwork and never giving up.”
1. Lang Ping was born in ______.
A. 1960 B. 1981 C. 2016 D. 1930
2. Why is Lang Ping called “Iron Hammer”
A. Because she likes collecting hammers.
B. Because she is strong and never gives up.
C. Because she made many hammers.
D. Because she was born with a strong body.
3. What did Lang Ping do after retiring as a player
A. She started playing basketball.
B. She became a coach.
C. She opened a restaurant.
D. She wrote a book.
4. When did Lang Ping’s team win the Olympic gold medal as a coach
A. In 1981. B. In 2016. C. In 1960. D. In 2024.
5. What does Lang Ping think volleyball is about
A. It’s about winning all games.
B. It’s about being the best player.
C. It’s about teamwork and never giving up.
D. It’s about making money.
四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Many people want to be inspiring people who can encourage others. 1 Here are some tips to help you become one.
2 A clear goal gives you direction. You know what you want to achieve and can work hard for it. When others see your determination, they will be inspired.
Second, never give up. Everyone faces difficulties. 3 If you keep working hard, others will learn from your persistence (坚持).
Third, help others. Inspiring people always care about others. 4 When you help someone solve a problem, you give them hope.
Finally, be positive. A positive attitude can make a big difference. 5 Your positivity will spread to others and make them feel hopeful.
A. First, set a clear goal for yourself.
B. But what makes a person inspiring
C. You may fail many times, but don’t stop.
D. Smile and look on the bright side of life.
E. You can offer help to people in need.
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
achieve, brave, encourage, never, succeed, hard, story, become, famous, help
Lin Dan is one of the most 1 _____ badminton players in the world. He 2 _____ a professional player when he was 18. Lin Dan trained 3 _____ every day. He faced many challenges, but he 4 _____ gave up.
In 2008 and 2012, he 5 _____ the gold medal in the Olympic Games. His 6 _____ of success inspires many young people. He often 7 _____ young players to follow their dreams.
Lin Dan is also 8 _____ . He has 9 _____ many poor children get better education. He said, “I want to use my influence to 10 _____ more people.”
六、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Zhang Guimei is an inspiring teacher. She was born in Heilongjiang in 1957. She 1 _____ (move) to Yunnan in 1996. She found that many girls in poor areas couldn’t go to school. So she decided 2 _____ (build) a free high school for girls.
It was not easy. She 3 _____ (ask) for help from many people and raised money for the school. In 2008, the first free high school for girls in China 4 _____ (open).
Zhang Guimei 5 _____ (work) hard every day. She 6 _____ (help) more than 2,000 girls go to college. She 7 _____ (be) very tired, but she never 8 _____ (stop) working.
Many people 9 (admire) her. She 10 (win) many awards for her great work.
七、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
请以“My Inspiring Person”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你心目中的励志人物。提示如下：
1. 谁是你心目中的励志人物？
2. 你为什么敬佩他/她？
3. 你从他/她身上学到了什么？
要求：(1) 可围绕主题适当发挥；(2) 80 词左右。
参考词汇：admire, achieve, never give up, learn from
_________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、完形填空
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
二、单项填空
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C
三、阅读理解
(A)
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B
(B)
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
(C)
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
四、阅读还原
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D
五、选词填空
1. famous 2. became 3. hard 4. never 5. achieved 6. story 7. encourages 8. brave 9. helped 10. succeed
六、短文填空
1. moved 2. to build 3. asked 4. opened 5. works 6. has helped 7. is 8. stops 9. admire 10. has won
七、书面表达
参考范文：
My Inspiring Person
My inspiring person is Zhang Guimei. She is a great teacher from Yunnan.
I admire her because she built a free high school for girls in poor areas. She worked hard to raise money and helped over 2,000 girls go to college. She is tired but never gives up.
From her, I learn that we should care about others and never stop chasing our dreams. I hope I can help people in need like her in the future.

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