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八年级上册词汇过关Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
（时间：30 分钟；满分 100 分）
【温馨提示】练习遵循基础过关→语境运用→综合输出梯度设计，覆盖词汇音、形、义、用，帮助学生活用课内词汇、稳步提分，兼具词汇检测与中考词汇题型方法指导功能。
第一部分：基础识记（35 分）
（一）看音标写单词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）
/ t a ni z/ ___________
/d l s/ ___________
/ d (r)/ ___________
/ ɡl / ___________
/ d m n/ ___________
（二）英汉互译。（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
厨师 ____________
食材，原料 ____________
菜肴；盘子 ____________
调味酱 ____________
邀请（名词）____________
salty ____________
sweetness ____________
unusual ____________
luckily ____________
taste（v.）____________
（三）按要求写出相应形式。（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
China（形容词）____________
Germany（形容词）____________
England（形容词）____________
invite（名词）____________
salt（形容词）____________
luck（副词）____________
usual（反义词）____________
sweet（名词）____________
taste（形容词）____________
cook（名词，厨师）____________
第二部分：语境运用（40 分）
（四）选词填空（用所给词正确形式填空）。（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
add, prepare, order, taste, cook
I want ____________ a bowl of noodles in this restaurant.
My grandma ____________ tasty food for us every weekend.
____________ some pepper to the soup, and it will be nicer.
They spent two hours ____________ for the family dinner.
The fruit salad ____________ so wonderful that everyone likes it.
（五）单项选择。（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
( )31. This _______ dish has lots of fresh vegetables.
A.China B. Chinese C. Germany D. England
( )32. Before cooking, get all your _______ ready on the table.
A. Menu B. ingredients C. orders D. tastes
( )33. You can put a little _______ to make the dish salty enough.
A.sauce B. dish C. salt D. menu
( )34. _______, I have a chance to learn cooking from a great _______.
A.Lucky; cook B. Luckily; cook C. Lucky; cooker D. Luckily; cooker
( )35. Please _______ your favourite food from the menu.
A. order B. prepare C. add D. taste
（六）根据汉语提示完成句子。（每题 4 分，共 20 分）
昨天我们在餐厅点了几道特色菜。 We ________ some special ________ in the restaurant yesterday.
这道汤尝起来十分美味。 This soup ________ very ________.
她正在为今晚的派对做准备。 She is ________ ________ the party tonight.
在肉里面加一点酱汁。 ________ a little ________ to the meat.
幸运的是，我的中国朋友教我如何做饭。 ________, my Chinese friend teaches me how to ________.
第三部分：综合运用（25 分）
（七）短文填空（首字母提示）。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
My family love trying different food. Last Saturday, we went to a Chinese r____(1). The waiter gave us a m____(2). We o____(3) many different d____(4). All the i____(5) were fresh. My dad is a good c____(6). He often p____(7) meals at home. He knows when to a____(8) salt and sauce. The food always t____(9) great. It’s u____(10) for us to eat out together. We really enjoy the time.
（八）书面表达（词汇升级训练，15 分）
题目：改写短文，尽可能运用本单元词汇：Chinese, German, delicious, dish, menu, ingredient, sauce, order, cook, prepare, taste, add, salt, luckily
原文：I like eating nice food. I often eat out with my family. We choose food on the list. My mum can make good food. She puts salt and other things in the food. I love family dinners.
要求：60 词左右，语句通顺。
写作区
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分：基础识记
（一）1.Chinese 2.delicious 3.order 4.English 5.German
（二）1.cook 2.ingredient 3.dish 4.sauce 5.invitation 6. 咸的 7. 甜味 8. 不寻常的 9. 幸运地 10. 品尝 （三）1.Chinese 2.German 3.English 4.invitation 5.salty 6.luckily 7.unusual 8.sweetness 9.tasty 10.cook
第二部分：语境运用
（四）1.to order 2.cooks 3.Add 4.preparing 5.tastes
（五）1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
（六）1.ordered; dishes 2.tastes; delicious 3.preparing for 4.Add; sauce 5.Luckily; cook
第三部分：综合运用
（七）1.restaurant 2.menu 3.ordered 4.dishes 5.ingredients 6.cook 7.prepares 8.add 9.tastes 10.unusual （八）参考范文
I enjoy delicious food very much. I often eat out with my family. We look over the menu and order different Chinese dishes. My mother is an excellent cook. She knows how to prepare meals well. She will add proper salt and special sauce to fresh ingredients. Every dish tastes amazing. Luckily, I can learn cooking from her. I always love dinners with my family.
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