Units 1-2单元语法专项强化训练100 题(含解析)-2026-2027 学年人教版(新教材)九年级上册英语

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Units 1-2单元语法专项强化训练100 题(含解析)-2026-2027 学年人教版(新教材)九年级上册英语

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人教版(新教材)九年级上册月考复习(Units 1-2)
语法专项强化训练100题
学校:______________ 班级:______________ 姓名:______________
(考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择(共50小题;每小题1分,满分50分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.By selling old books the children _________ 5,000 yuan for the animals last month.
A.raise B.raised C.are raising D.will raise
( )2.My brother ________ the chess club last year. He ________ a member for over twelve months.
A.joined; has been B.joined; was
C.has joined; is D.has joined; has been
( )3.— It’s time to work now.
— OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He __________________ for an hour.
A.has fallen asleep B.has been asleep C.fell asleep D.falls asleep
( )4.So far, AI technology ________ a great difference in many fields, such as medicine and education.
A.made B.will make C.has made D.is making
( )5.—Have you ________ finished your homework
—Yes. I finished it ________.
A.just; just now B.just now; just C.just; just D.just now; just now
( )6.—Have you handed in your project ________
—Yes, I have ________ finished it
A.ever; yet B.yet; just C.yet; ever D.ever; just
( )7.Steve Jobs’ inventions and creativity ________ our way of life already.
A.is changing B.will change C.have changed D.changed
( )8.My uncle lives in Beijing now, but he ________ in Shanghai three years ago.
A.lives B.lived C.is living D.will live
( )9.—Hi, Kate! What did you do yesterday
—I ___________ chess with my grandpa.
A.play B.playing C.played D.plays
( )10.They _________ to build Xinshougang Bridge in 2016. It was a great project!
A.start B.will start C.started D.have started
( )11.—Can I ________ your book
—Sorry. Tom ________ my book and he ________ it for two weeks.
A.lend; kept; has kept; B.borrow; has borrowed; has kept
C.borrow; borrowed; has kept D.lend; has kept; has borrowed
( )12.—Your face looks pale. What is the matter with you
—I ________ a cold since 2 days ago.
A.caught B.have caught C.had D.have had
( )13.—Where is your father I need to talk to him.
—Sorry, he ________ Beijing. He’ll be back next week. By the way, I ________ Beijing before, and I ________ there for five years.
A.have gone to; have been to; has been in B.has gone to; have been in; have gone to
C.has gone to; have been to; have been D.have been to; has gone to; has been in
( )14.—What a beautiful car! When ________ you ________ it
—I ________ it for two years.
A.did; buy; bought B.did; buy; have had
C.have; bought; have bought D.have; bought; have had
( )15.—How long ________ his grandpa ________
—________ two years ago.
A.has; died; Since B.has; been dead; For
C.did; die; For D.has; been dead; Since
( )16.I ________ to London already. I ________ there last month.
A.have been; went B.have gone; have gone
C.will go; have gone D.was going; have been
( )17.—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight
— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.
A.watch B.will watch C.was watching D.have watched
( )18. Becky has ______ fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the plants ______.
A.never; already B.already; yet
C.yet; before D.yet; already
( )19.—I _________ something wrong just now. May I use your eraser
—Of course. Here you are.
A.write B.wrote C.am writing D.writes
( )20.My sister ________ a teacher two years ago. She ________ for 2 years.
A.married with, has been married B.married, has got married
C.married, has been married D.married with, has got married
( )21.— He ________ his hometown two years ago.
— You mean he ________ his hometown for two years.
A.leaves; has left B.left; has come to
C.left; has left D.left; has been away from
( )22.The boy _________ off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.
A.fall B.fell C.falls D.will fall
( )23.My brother _________ many photos when he was free in the university
A.takes B.taked C.taking D.took
( )24.Last Summer Vicky ________ in the mountain village, teaching children art and music.
A.stays B.has stayed C.will stay D.stayed
( )25.—Hello. May I speak to Mary
—Sorry. She _________ to museum just now.
A.go B.went C.goes D.will go
( )26.Germany Team __________ Brazil Team and __________the football match last week.
A.beat; beat B.beat; won C.won; beat D.won; won
( )27.---How was the school talent show last night
---Oh, it was fantastic! We all ______so much fun.
A.have B.had C.are having D.will have
( )28.The film __________ for 5 minutes, and we missed the beginning unluckily.
A.is on B.has been on C.begins D.has begun
( )29.--The World Without Thieves is a very moving film.
--I think so. I _________ it twice already.
A.will see B.see C.saw D.have seen
( )30.—________ you ever _______ the movie Harry Potter (哈利波特)
—Yes. I ________ it last week.
A.Have; watched; watched B.Did; watched; watched
C.Have; watched; have watched D.Did; watch; watched
( )31.—What do you think of the emperor
—________ my opinion, it’s stupid ________ him to be cheated.
A.On; for B.In; for C.In; of D.On; of
( )32.Our teacher is kind ________ us and it’s very kind ________ her to help us with our English.
A.to; to B.of; of C.to; of D.of; to
( )33.I know ________ is not easy for Chinese to fight the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒), but we’ll never give up.
A.it B.that C.one D.this
( )34.It’s good ________ you ________ some milk every morning.
A.of; to drink B.of; drinking C.for; to drink D.for; drinking
( )35.It’s dishonest ________ him ________ low-quality goods to customers.
A.for, selling B.for, to sell C.of, selling D.of, to sell
( )36.It’s generous ________ him to donate money to the poor. It’s really meaningful ________ us students to learn from him.
A.of; of B.for; for C.for; of D.of; for
( )37.It is very interesting ________ our students ________ the game.
A.for; to play B.to; to play C.for; play D.to; playing
( )38.________ is important ________ we should wear suitable clothes at western dinner party.
A.It; for B.It; that C.That; for D.That; that
( )39.It’s good for us to take exercise every day.
A.真正主语 B.形式主语 C.宾语补足语 D.间接宾语
( )40.________ is very honest of you ________ the money you found on the playground.
A.That; to return B.This; returning C.It; to return D.It; returning
( )41.It is brave ________ thousands of doctors to save people from COVID-19. Sometimes they risk losing their lives.
A.of B.to C.for D.from
( )42.—What do you think of genetically modified food (转基因食品)
—We all think ______ is careless ______ some scientists to say it is safe before doing any experiment.
A.that, for B.it, for C.it, of D.that, of
( )43.— Did you watch the TV show The Brain on Jiangsu TV yesterday
— Yes. _______ was really clever _______ a young man to walk out of a maze (迷宫).
A.It; of B.That; of C.It; for D.That; for
( )44.It’s very polite _______ you _______ hello to others.
A.for; to say B.of; to say C.for; say D.of; says
( )45.It’s necessary ________ masks(口罩)in public places during the COVID-19 period.
A.for us to wear B.for us wearing C.of us wearing D.of us to wear
( )46.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us _______ it while crossing the street.
A.answering B.to answer C.answer D.answered
( )47.It was impossible for him to catch up with us.
A.真正主语 B.状语 C.形式主语 D.谓语
( )48.Is ________ possible for us ________ a foreign language well in a short time
A.one; learn B.it; to learn C.that; to learn D.this; learning
( )49.________ is difficult ________ people to use their umbrellas in a huge storm.
A.That; of B.It; of C.It; for D.That; for
( )50.It is rude ________ you to speak to the old man in this way, so it is important ________ us to master social skills.
A.to; for B.of; for C.for; for D.of; of
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整。
1.Mike ________ (lose) his basketball yesterday. He has to buy a new one.
2.I ________ (forget) his telephone number already, so I can’t call him now.
3.Hundreds of years ago, people in Paris ________ (fight) for their freedom.
4.They ________ (sing) and danced happily in the park last Sunday.
5.They ________ (set) the table for the barbecue in the backyard last night.
6.Last summer, my family and I ______ (visit) a science museum and learned a lot about space travel.
7.This farm _________ (produce) a huge number of vegetables in the past few years.
8.The boy has never _________ (swim) in a river because he thinks it’s not safe.
9.So far, China ________ (build) nearly 600,000 cultural centres in villages.
10.I’m surprised to find that the price of bread has ________ by 15% recently. (rise)
11.Jessica has never ________ (eat) dumplings yet, and she wants to try it next time.
12.My father ________ (stop) smoking to keep healthy two years ago.
13.The Kings ________ (plan) the trip two weeks ago and had great fun.
14.The hen ________ (lay) an egg just now, and it felt excited.
15.The teacher punished him because he ________ (throw) away the rubbish everywhere just now.
16.David ________ (fly) a kite with his friends by the river yesterday.
17.On the way back home, Tom ________ (find) his key yesterday.
18.I ________ (meet) my best friend yesterday.
19.A young man ________ a purse the day before yesterday. (steal)
20.Last week, Mrs. Green ________ (teach) us an English song.
21.It is necessary for us students to ________ the listening ability. (improvement)
22.It is difficult for the pilot ________ (keep) balance when he is flying in such a coat.
23.It’s important for students ________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class.
24.It’s easy for you _______ (do) your homework.
25.It's ________ (believe ) that Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan in just 10 days.
26.It is ________ (state) that keeping a balanced diet is important for students.
27.It is interesting for us ________ (make) a kite.
28.It’s useful for modern students ________ (learn) life skills well.
29.I think it is impossible for me ________ (remember) so many English words.
30.Don’t you think it’s a waste of money _____ (buy) so many expensive clothes which you are hardly ever dressed in.
三、句型转换(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1.My grandparents have never been to Australia. (改为一般疑问句)
________ your grandparents ________ been to Australia
2.She has lived in Nanjing for ten years. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ has she lived in Nanjing
3.Kangkang closed the door a moment ago.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ Kangkang _________ the door a moment ago
4.The cake smelt like the flower we picked just now. (改为否定句)
The cake ________ ________ like the flower we picked just now.
5.I stuck the posters all over the wall yesterday evening.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ the posters all over the wall yesterday evening.
6.He had dinner at a restaurant yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
_________he _________dinner at a restaurant yesterday
7.I bought five apples yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ yesterday
8.They moved to China a year ago. (同义句)
They have ________ ________China for a year.
9.The movie which was directed by Chen Kexin ended 30 minutes ago. (改为同义句)
The movie which was directed by Chen Kexin _________ _________ for 30 minutes.
10.Li Na went to America for the tennis match last month. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Li Na ________ to America last month
11.We need to arrive on time tomorrow. This is important. (合并为一句)
It’s ________ ________ ________ to arrive on time tomorrow.
12.Liu Ming left his homework at home again. He was careless. (合并为一句)
It ________ ________ ________ Liu Ming to leave his homework at home again.
13.Playing the drums is easy for me.
= It ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the drums.
14.Having a lot of hobbies is good for Kate.
=It’s ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a lot of hobbies.
15.It is kind of her to send me a gift.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ kind of her ________ ________
16.My sister is very kind. She takes care of others.(合并为一句)
It’s kind ________ my sister ________ take care of others.
17.Learning English well is not easy for Sam. (同义句)
It is ________ ________ Sam to learn English well.
18.Amy often raises money for charities. She is helpful. (合并为一句)
It is ________ ________ Amy to raise money for charities.
19.The boy is brave. He took part in the singing competition.(改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ the boy ________ ________ part in the singing competition.
20.The boy was patient enough to play the piano for long hours. (同义句转换)
________was patient ________the boy to play the piano for long hours.答案解析
一、单项选择(50题)
1. 答案:B。解析:last month(上个月)为一般过去时标志,谓语动词用过去式;raise原形,raised过去式,are raising现在进行时,will raise一般将来时,选raised。
2. 答案:A。解析:last year用一般过去时,join过去式joined;for over twelve months是延续性时间段,join短暂动词不能与for连用,转换为be a member,现在完成时has been。
3. 答案:B。解析:for an hour延续性时长,fall asleep短暂短语,不能和for连用,换成be asleep;has been asleep已经睡了一小时。
4. 答案:C。解析:so far(到目前为止)是现在完成时标志,结构have/has+过去分词,主语AI technology单数,用has made。
5. 答案:A。解析:just用于现在完成时句中;just now(刚才)用于一般过去时句末;问句现在完成时用just,答句过去时用just now。
6. 答案:B。解析:yet用于现在完成时否定/疑问句末尾;just用于现在完成时句中表“刚刚”;ever表曾经,不符合语境。
7. 答案:C。解析:already是现在完成时标志词,主语复数,have changed已经改变。
8. 答案:B。解析:three years ago三年前,一般过去时,live过去式lived。
9. 答案:C。解析:yesterday昨天,一般过去时,play过去式played。
10. 答案:C。解析:in 2016过去年份,一般过去时,start过去式started。
11. 答案:C。解析:borrow借入,lend借出,第一句“借你的书”用borrow;第二空tomorrow过去拿走书,一般过去时borrowed;for two weeks延续时长,borrow短暂动词换keep,现在完成时has kept。
12. 答案:D。解析:since 2 days ago现在完成时,catch a cold短暂短语,延续表达have a cold,主语I,have had。
13. 答案:C。解析:has gone to去了某地(未回);have been to去过某地(已回);there地点副词,前面不加in,have been there在那里待过。
14. 答案:B。解析:when提问过去动作,一般过去时did+动词原形buy;for two years延续时长,buy短暂动词换have,现在完成时have had。
15. 答案:D。解析:how long问持续多久,die短暂动词变be dead,现在完成时has been dead;two years ago时间点,用since引导。
16. 答案:A。解析:already现在完成时,have been to去过;last month一般过去时,go过去式went。
17. 答案:D。解析:already现在完成时标志,have watched已经看过。
18. 答案:B。解析:already用于肯定句句中;yet用于否定句句末;句意:Becky已经喂了狗,但还没浇花。
19. 答案:B。解析:just now刚才,一般过去时,write过去式wrote。
20. 答案:C。解析:marry及物动词,直接marry sb,不加with;two years ago过去时married;for 2 years延续时长,get married短暂,用be married,has been married。
21. 答案:D。解析:two years ago过去时leave过去式left;for two years延续时长,leave短暂,换成be away from,has been away from。
22. 答案:B。解析:yesterday昨天,一般过去时,fall过去式fell。
23. 答案:D。解析:when he was free过去时态,主句用一般过去时,take过去式took,无taked变形。
24. 答案:D。解析:Last Summer去年夏天,一般过去时,stay过去式stayed。
25. 答案:B。解析:just now刚才,一般过去时,go过去式went。
26. 答案:B。解析:beat后接对手/队伍;win后接比赛、奖项;上周过去时,beat、won均为过去式。
27. 答案:B。解析:last night昨晚,一般过去时,have过去式had。
28. 答案:B。解析:for 5 minutes延续时长,begin短暂动词换be on,现在完成时has been on。
29. 答案:D。解析:twice already两次、已经,现在完成时,have seen。
30. 答案:A。解析:ever现在完成时标志,Have you watched;last week过去时,watch过去式watched。
31. 答案:C。解析:固定搭配in my opinion在我看来;it’s stupid of sb to do,sb具备stupid这种人的品质,用of。
32. 答案:C。解析:be kind to sb对某人友好;it’s kind of sb to do,kind形容人的品格,用of。
33. 答案:A。解析:固定句型it is +adj.+to do,it作形式主语指代后面不定式。
34. 答案:C。解析:good形容喝牛奶这件事有益,用for;真正主语to drink不定式。
35. 答案:D。解析:dishonest不诚实,修饰人的品格,用of;固定结构it’s +adj.+of sb to do。
36. 答案:D。解析:generous慷慨的,形容人品质用of;meaningful有意义的,形容事情用for。
37. 答案:A。解析:interesting形容玩游戏这件事,用for;不定式to play作真正主语。
38. 答案:B。解析:it作形式主语;that引导主语从句,It is important that…很重要的是……。
39. 答案:B。解析:句中It指代后面to take exercise,是形式主语,真正主语是后面不定式。
40. 答案:C。解析:it作形式主语;to return不定式作真正主语,honest修饰人用of。
41. 答案:A。解析:brave勇敢,形容医生人的品质,it’s brave of sb to do。
42. 答案:C。解析:it作形式主语;careless粗心,修饰人的性格品质,用of。
43. 答案:A。解析:it固定作形式主语;clever聪明,形容人,用of。
44. 答案:B。解析:polite礼貌,形容人的品格,it’s polite of sb to do。
45. 答案:A。解析:necessary必要,形容戴口罩这件事,用for;to wear不定式作真正主语。
46. 答案:B。解析:固定句型It’s +adj.+for sb to do sth,to answer不定式。
47. 答案:C。解析:It指代后面to catch up with us,是形式主语。
48. 答案:B。解析:it作形式主语;to learn不定式作真正主语,固定Is it possible for sb to do。
49. 答案:C。解析:difficult形容撑伞这件事困难,用for;it作形式主语。
50. 答案:B。解析:rude粗鲁,修饰人的品性用of;important重要,形容掌握社交技能这件事用for。
二、用所给单词适当形式填空(30题)
1. 答案:lost。解析:yesterday一般过去时,lose过去式lost。
2. 答案:have forgotten。解析:already现在完成时标志,主语I,have+forget过去分词forgotten。
3. 答案:fought。解析:Hundreds of years ago数百年前,过去时,fight过去式fought。
4. 答案:sang。解析:and并列danced过去式,sing用过去式sang。
5. 答案:set。解析:last night昨晚过去时,set过去式不变set。
6. 答案:visited。解析:Last summer去年夏天,一般过去时,visit过去式visited。
7. 答案:has produced。解析:in the past few years过去几年,现在完成时,farm单数,has produced。
8. 答案:swum。解析:has+过去分词,swim过去分词swum。
9. 答案:has built。解析:So far现在完成时,China单数,build过去分词built。
10. 答案:risen。解析:has+过去分词,rise过去分词risen。
11. 答案:eaten。解析:has never+过去分词,eat过去分词eaten。
12. 答案:stopped。解析:two years ago过去时,stop过去式stopped。
13. 答案:planned。解析:two weeks ago过去时,plan过去式planned。
14. 答案:laid。解析:just now刚才过去时,lay下蛋过去式laid。
15. 答案:threw。解析:just now过去时,throw过去式threw。
16. 答案:flew。解析:yesterday过去时,fly过去式flew。
17. 答案:found。解析:yesterday过去时,find过去式found。
18. 答案:met。解析:yesterday过去时,meet过去式met。
19. 答案:stole。解析:the day before yesterday前天,过去时,steal过去式stole。
20. 答案:taught。解析:Last week过去时,teach过去式taught。
21. 答案:improve。解析:to后接动词原形,improvement名词变动词improve。
22. 答案:to keep。解析:固定句型It’s +adj.+for sb to do,不定式to keep。
23. 答案:to listen。解析:It’s important for sb to do,不定式作真正主语。
24. 答案:to do。解析:It’s easy for sb to do固定搭配。
25. 答案:unbelievable。解析:根据句意“十天建成火神山令人难以置信”,believe形容词unbelievable难以置信的。
26. 答案:stated。解析:固定句型It is stated that…据称、据说,被动语态is stated。
27. 答案:to make。解析:It’s interesting for sb to do,不定式to make。
28. 答案:to learn。解析:It’s useful for sb to do,不定式to learn。
29. 答案:to remember。解析:It’s impossible for sb to do,不定式to remember。
30. 答案:to buy。解析:it作形式宾语,真正宾语不定式to buy。
三、句型转换(20题)
1. 答案:Have; ever。解析:现在完成时变一般疑问句,have提前;never改为ever。
2. 答案:How long。解析:for ten years时长,用How long提问多久。
3. 答案:Did; close。解析:a moment ago一般过去时,一般疑问句句首Did,动词还原close。
4. 答案:didn’t smell。解析:smelt过去式,一般过去时否定didn’t+动词原形smell。
5. 答案:didn’t stick。解析:yesterday evening过去时,否定didn’t+动词原形stick。
6. 答案:Did; have。解析:yesterday一般过去时,疑问Did提前,had还原have。
7. 答案:What did; buy。解析:five apples事物,疑问词What;过去时加did,bought还原buy。
8. 答案:been in。解析:a year ago一般过去时,同义句现在完成时;move短暂动词换be in,have been in。
9. 答案:has been on。解析:ended 30 minutes ago过去时同义转换,for 30分钟延续,end换be on,现在完成时has been on。
10. 答案:Why did; go。解析:for the tennis match表目的,用Why提问;last month过去时did,went还原go。
11. 答案:important for us。解析:合并it形式主语,It’s important for sb to do。
12. 答案:was careless of。解析:careless形容人粗心,It’s careless of sb to do,主句过去式was。
13. 答案:is easy for me to play。解析:动名词作主语同义转换it作形式主语,It’s easy for sb to do。
14. 答案:good for Kate to have。解析:动名词主语转it形式主语,It’s good for sb to do。
15. 答案:What’s; to do。解析:划线部分to send me a gift是事情,提问What’s it kind of her to do。
16. 答案:of; to。解析:kind形容人品格,It’s kind of sb to do。
17. 答案:hard for。解析:not easy=hard;It’s hard for sb to do。
18. 答案:helpful of。解析:helpful形容Amy人的品质,It’s helpful of sb to do。
19. 答案:It’s brave of; to take。解析:合并句子用it形式主语,brave修饰人of,不定式to take。
20. 答案:It; of。解析:it作形式主语,patient形容人用of,It was patient of sb to do。

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