Unit 6 lan for Yourself Section A Grammar Focus 学案 2026-2027学年英语人教版(2024)八年级上册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 6 lan for Yourself Section A Grammar Focus 学案 2026-2027学年英语人教版(2024)八年级上册

资源简介

Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
—— Section A Grammar Focus (3a~3d) 学案
姓名 班级
日期 课时
板块一:课前预习 Pre-class Preview
词汇预习表 Word Preview Table
根据句意和首字母提示,写出完整的单词或短语。
单词 词性 释义 例句填空
b___ n. /bɑ θ/ 洗澡;浴缸 I'm going to take a hot b___ this evening.
m___ v. /m s/ 想念;错过 I m___ my parents very much.
__________ phrase 对……感到厌倦 They __________ city life.
话题预测 Topic Prediction
Q: What do you think this lesson is about
A: I think it's about _________________________________________________.
板块二:课堂探究 Class Exploration
复习导入 Speaking
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the following questions:
1. What are you going to do this weekend → I'm going to ...
2. What do you want to be in the future → I want to be a / an ...
3. How do you plan to do that → I plan to ... / I'm going to ...
语法归纳 Grammar Summary
Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Then discuss when you use be going to.
3a. Observe the sentences:
Question Answer
What do you want to be in the future I want to be an IT engineer.
How do you plan to do that I'm going to work hard at maths.
Are you going to read more books about IT Yes, I am.
What else are you going to do I'm going to learn about AI too.
be going to 的句式结构与表意功能:
结构形式 用法说明 例句 中文翻译
肯定句 主语 + be going to + V.原形 + 其他 I'm going to work hard at maths. 我打算努力学习数学。
否定句 主语 + be not going to + V.原形 + 其他 It's not going to rain. 天不会下雨。
一般疑问句 be + 主语 + going to + V.原形 + 其他? Are you going to read more books about IT 你打算读更多关于IT的书吗?
特殊疑问句 疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + V.原形 + 其他? What else are you going to do 你还打算做什么?
表意功能1 表示即将或打算做的事情 I'm going to work hard at maths. / Are you going to read more books about IT 表示计划、打算做某事
表意功能2 表示根据迹象推测将发生的事情 I think you're going to be a great writer. / Look at the clouds. It's going to rain. 根据迹象推测将要发生
语法填空练习 Grammar Fill-in
根据3a对话内容,用括号内动词的正确形式填空。
1. — What do you want to be in the future — I want _____ (be) an IT engineer.
2. — How do you plan to do that — I'm _____ (go) to work hard at maths.
3. — _____ (be) you going to read more books about IT — Yes, I am.
4. — What else are you going to do — I'm going _____ (learn) about AI too.
5. — Are you going _____ (read) more books about IT — Yes, I am.
6. — What else are you _____ (go) to do — I'm going to learn about AI too.
7. — How do you _____ (plan) to do that — I'm going to work hard at maths.
8. — I'm going _____ (work) hard at maths. — That sounds great!
3b 情境匹配 Situation Matching
3b. Match the situations with what people are going to do.
Situations Actions
1. Alice wants to be an actress. A. I'm going to take a hot bath.
2. I miss my parents very much. B. They are going to live in the countryside.
3. It's going to rain. C. She is going to take acting classes.
4. They are tired of city life. D. He is going to take a taxi.
5. It's wet and cold. E. I'm going to get my umbrella.
6. He can't drive after drinking. F. I'm going to see them this weekend.
我的匹配: 1-____, 2-____, 3-____, 4-____, 5-____, 6-____
3b 拓展 Extension
根据3b所设置的情景,运用 be going to 结构说出其他可能的计划或打算。
例如: Alice wants to be an actress. She is going to watch more classic movies.
我的拓展: ____________________________________________________________
3c 对话填空 Conversation Completion
解题技巧
如果是询问或表达计划、打算,就用 "be going to + 动词原形";如果是一般现在时的询问(如 "Do you want... "),则用相应的一般现在时形式。
3c. Complete the conversation using the words in brackets.
A: What _____ you ___________ (do) this weekend 〔1〕
B: I have no idea. What about you
A: I don't know either. _____ you ______ (want) to do something together 〔2〕
B: Sure. What _____ you ______ (want) to do 〔3〕
A: How about playing badminton on Saturday
B: OK. Where _____ we _____________ (meet) 〔4〕
A: Let's meet at Zhongshan Park.
B: What time _____ we ______________ (meet) 〔5〕
A: What about 9:30
B: Great! This ___________ (be) fun. See you on Saturday. 〔6〕
A: See you then.
口语活动 Oral Practice
Role-play
Practice the conversation in 3c with your partner. Then role-play it in front of the class.
3d. Weekend Timetable
Make your own timetable for the weekend. Then talk to a partner and try to arrange a time to do something together.
Saturday Sunday
Morning
Afternoon
Evening
Let's talk
Talk with your partner about your weekend plan. You can borrow sentence patterns from 3c.
Useful Expressions: What are you going to do on Saturday morning I'm going to ... How about playing badminton Where shall we meet / Let's meet at ... What time shall we meet My Talk: A: What are you going to do on Saturday morning B: I'm going to ______________. A: How about ______________ together B: OK! Let's meet at ______________. A: What time shall we meet B: How about ______________
板块三:课堂练习 Class Practice
当堂检测 In-class Test
一、情景造句大比拼
用 "be going to" 结构和提示词描述图片中的情景。
1. Tom and his family on Saturday evening
____________________________________________________________
2. Maria and her brother on Sunday morning
____________________________________________________________
二、句型转换
3. 按要求转换句型(肯定句 → 否定句 / 一般疑问句 / 特殊疑问句)。
肯定句: He is going to play basketball this weekend.
(1) 否定句: ____________________________________________________________
(2) 一般疑问句: _______________________________________________________
(3) 对 "play basketball" 提问(特殊疑问句): _____________________________
板块四:归纳总结 Summary
重点词汇默写 Key Vocabulary Dictation
英文 中文
bath __________
__________ 想念;错过
be tired of __________
重点句式梳理 Key Sentence Patterns
be going to 的四种句式结构 1. 肯定句: 主语 + be going to + V.原形 + 其他 例: I'm going to work hard at maths. 2. 否定句: 主语 + be not going to + V.原形 + 其他 例: It's not going to rain. 3. 一般疑问句: be + 主语 + going to + V.原形 + 其他? 例: Are you going to read more books about IT 4. 特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + V.原形 + 其他? 例: What else are you going to do
课后作业 Homework
用英语写一篇短文,描述自己及至少两位同学或朋友的周末计划,恰当使用 "be going to" "want to" "plan to" 结构。
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
板块五:参考答案 Reference Answers
一、词汇预习表答案
1. bath → ath
2. miss → iss
3. be tired of → be tired of(短语不拆分,直接给完整短语)
二、语法填空答案
1. to be
2. going
3. Are
4. to learn
5. to read
6. going
7. plan
8. to work
三、3b 匹配答案
1-C, 2-F, 3-E, 4-B, 5-A, 6-D
四、3c 对话填空答案
1. are; going to do
2. Do; want
3. do; want
4. are; going to meet
5. are; going to meet
6. is going to be
五、课堂练习答案
一、情景造句(参考答案)
1. Tom and his family are going to watch TV on Saturday evening.
2. Maria and her brother are going to play football on Sunday morning.
二、句型转换(参考答案)
(1) He is not going to play basketball this weekend.
(2) Is he going to play basketball this weekend
(3) What is he going to do this weekend
六、词汇默写框答案
1. bath → 洗澡;浴缸
2. miss → 想念;错过
3. be tired of → 对……感到厌倦

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览