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2025-2026学年宁夏银川市第十五中学七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Spring is here.The sky is bright blue and the air smells sweet.You can see the smiling faces and hear the laughter （笑声） of people on the street on a typical （典型的） spring day. (1)
First of all，in spring we can enjoy more daylight hours than in the winter.Sunlight helps produce serotonin （产生血清素） in our bodies. (2) Even if we do nothing but stand outside，we're often happier during this time of year.
Besides，the higher temperatures make us more active （积极的）. (3) Even when we are indoors，we often open the windows and doors to allow the cool，fresh air to come in.When the air in our rooms starts getting moved around，our minds get clear as well.
(4) They can be good for us.According to a study of hospital patients，having flowers in their rooms can make people feel less anxious （焦虑的）.Another study shows that people feel happier when they see many birds in their communities.
Good times are always passing quickly.Let's enjoy this beautiful season to the fullest.
A.It can make us feel happier.
B.Everything begins to grow in spring.
C.Why does this season make us so happy？
D.Finally，spring means colourful flowers and singing birds.
E.The nice weather encourages us to get outside more often.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Suzy is visiting the Koala House in the Featherdale Wildlife Park with her parents now.This park is in the west of Sydney.Many visitors are in the park from different countries.The koala is an Australian animal.It (5) gray and brown fur （皮毛）.And the fur on (6) belly （腹部） is white.Koalas (7) and sleep in eucalyptus trees （桉树）.They almost never get down from (8) trees.They are active at night and sleep during the day.Now the visitors can see some koalas in the trees and they (9) .People often think that koalas are (10) but they (11) scratch （乱抓） people if they are not happy.They have sharp claws （利爪）.So please (12) friendly to them.In the past，people often hunted （猎获） koalas because of their beautiful and soft fur.Now they are protected species （保护物种） and people mustn't hunt them for money.We need koalas (13) other animals，and they are our dear (14) !
5.A. had B. have C. has D. having
6.A. her B. his C. it D. its
7.A. eats B. eat C. ate D. eating
8.A. a B. an C. it D. the
9.A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping D. sleeps
10.A. friendly B. ugly C. silly D. sad
11.A. need B. can't C. may D. should
12.A. am B. are C. is D. be
13.A. and B. but C. so D. or
14.A. teachers B. teacher C. friend D. friends
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
15.阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺合理，意思完整。一空一句。
Lily：Hello.This is Lily.May I speak to Tom，please？
Tom：Tom speaking!How are you，Lily？
Lily：I'm fine.（1）______
Tom：Nothing much.I'm watching TV with my parents.
Lily：Would you like to go to Beijing Zoo？
Tom：（2）______ How can we get there？
Lily：We can take Bus No.109.It stops right at the zoo gate!
Tom：Wonderful!When and where shall we meet？
Lily：（3）______
Tom：Sure!（4）______
Lily：Yes!I want to take photos of pandas.Because they are so cute!
Tom：I agree!（5）______
Lily：Bye!
A．Let's meet at 9 a.m.at the bus stop.
B．What are you doing now？
C．Great idea!
D．See you on Sunday!
E．Can you bring your camera？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
May 3rd，2：00 a.m.
It's the middle of the night here.Wang Jun and his family are sleeping in bed.They are having a good rest after a busy holiday party.
May 2nd，7：00 p.m.
The World Table Tennis Championships （世乒赛） is on in London now.Emily is watching the match at home with her dad.She is cheering （加油） for her favorite players excitedly.
May 2nd，1：00 p.m.
Carlos is playing soccer with his friends in the park after school.They run and laugh，and they have a great time.
May 3rd，9：00 a.m.
Ava is taking an online class in her bedroom.Her classmates are also on the screen，talking with the teacher.
16.Who is shouting excitedly for the players？______
A. Wang Jun. B. Emily. C. Carlos. D. Ava.
17.Where is the World Table Tennis Championships on？______
A. Beijing. B. London. C. Mexico City. D. Sydney.
18.Which of the following is right？______
A. Ava has no classmates in her class.
B. Wang Jun's family is having a holiday party.
C. Emily lives in Sydney，Australia.
D. Carlos plays soccer in the afternoon.
19.What can we learn from the passage？______
A. All the four places share the same date.
B. Carlos is watching the match with his mother.
C. People do different things in different places.
D. Ava listens to teachers in the classroom.
B
On Sunday morning，Xiao Li goes to a new park.She finds the park has four different areas.What are they？
The first one is the water area.In this area，some people are rowing boats with their family or friends.And some people are watching the fish swimming.All the people are happy.
The next one is the relaxing area.Xiao Li sees a family walking their dogs there.On the grass，people are talking with friends and children are playing.Also，a group of people are playing the guitar and singing together.
In the sports area，a group of boys are playing soccer.Some people are taking a walk，some are playing badminton and other people are running.
The last one is the cultural area.There are usually art shows for people to learn about culture.
Which area is Xiao Li's favorite？It is the relaxing area，because there are some cute dogs and birds.
20.What are the group of boys doing in the sports area？______
A. B. C. D.
21.Which area of the park is Xiao Li most likely （最可能） to go to？______
A. The water area. B. The sports area.
C. The cultural area. D. The relaxing area.
22.Which activity is NOT mentioned in the relaxing area？______
A. Walking dogs. B. Playing soccer.
C. Talking with friends D. Playing guitar and singing.
23.What's the main idea of the passage？______
A. The different areas of the park. B. The cultural area of the park.
C. Xiao Li's favorite park. D. relaxing park
C
During the Jin Dynasty，there was a child named Che Yin's.He loved to read.However，his family was too poor.They couldn't buy lamp oil （灯油） for him to study at night.One summer night，he was reading when he saw many fireflies （萤火虫）.Suddenly he had a good idea.He found a silk bag，caught many fireflies，and hung up this bag.It wasn't as bright as a lamp，but it worked well.He could use the light to read.It's said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this.
Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading.One night during winter，Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night.When he woke up at midnight，he saw the snow reflecting （反射） the moonlight outside his house. "Oh.I can use the reflected light to read!" he thought.He took out his books and read，even though he was very cold.
Both kids later became successful because of their hard work.People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom （成语）.
24.Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies？______
A. To use them as a light.
B. To sell them for money.
C. To show them to others.
D. To play interesting games on summer nights.
25.Which is the right order of Che Yin's' story？______
①He found a silk bag and caught fireflies.
②He became a successful man.
③He couldn't buy lamp oil because he was poor.
④He hung his special bag up as a light to read books.
A. ①④③② B. ①②④③ C. ③①④② D. ③④①②
26.What is the Chinese idiom about the two stories？______
A. 凿壁偷光 B. 囊萤映雪 C. 悬梁刺股 D. 闻鸡起舞
27.Which can be the best title for the text？______
A. Work hard at night
B. The new way of learning
C. Old stories，hard-working spirit
D. Interesting fireflies and white snow
D
①Recently，people around the world are meeting the hottest weather.In some places，the weather is so hot that it's dangerous.This hot weather comes because of the weather change.
②In the northern part of the world，summer begins in late June.July 2024 was the hottest July.From the United States，to Europe，to Africa，and to Asia，large numbers of people are meeting really high temperatures.
③In the US，places like Arizona，California and Texas are all facing unusually high temperatures.Heat waves （热浪） hit Europe twice in a row （接连）.Many European countries，especially Greece，Italy，and Spain，are also feeling the high heat （高温）.China is facing really high temperatures as well.The temperature of the capital，Beijing，is above 40℃.Xinjiang has a new record，52℃.
④The heat is not just influencing （影响） the land.The water temperature of Florida's south coast goes above 32℃.The high ocean temperature can be even more harmful （更有害） to sea life than to humans.
⑤Scientists predict （预测） that heat waves would be more common as a result of global warming （全球变暖）.The scientists also warn that things will get worse if people don't take action.
28.In which part of a newspaper can we read such a passage？______
A. Health and sports. B. Weather and environment.
C. Science and technology. D. History and culture.
29.What is the structure of this passage？（① =Paragraph 1，② =Paragraph 2…）______
A. B. C. D.
30.What's the best title for this passage？______
A. The newest temperature record B. Hot weather around the world
C. Results of global warming D. Reasons for global warming
31.What may the writer talk about in the next paragraph？______
A. How to deal with global warming.
B. Different kinds of weather change.
C. The temperature records in the past.
D. The heat that is harmful to the environment.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺（每空词数不限）
Temperature is an important factor in our daily lives.It affects the weather，our comfort level，our health，and even the environment.
In winter the weather in England is often really cold.In spring and autumn there are sometimes cold days.but there are also warm days.The weather is sometimes hot in summer，but it is not often very hot.There are often cool days in summer.When the temperature is over 27℃，English people say it is hot.When the temperature is about 21℃，they say it is warm.In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter.In the south of Europe the summer is often very hot.
Water freezes at 0℃.When water freezes，it changes from liquid into ice.Water boils at 100℃.When water boils，it changes from liquid into steam.
(1) The weather in winter is often really ______ in England.
(2) Because of often cool days in summer，English people think it is ______ when the temperature is about 21℃.
(3) The summer is often very hot in the ______ of Europe.
(4) Water changes from ______ when it freezes at 0℃.
(5) The writer wants to tell us some knowledge about ______ .
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确，每个词或短语只用一次。
but，happy，farmer，into，strongly，that，lose his parents，paint，suddenly，everyone
Once upon a time，there lived a poor boy named Ma Liang in a small village.He （1） when he was 8 years old.Ma Liang liked painting very much. （2） he didn't have pens or pencils，so he painted pictures on the ground with a branch.
One day，an old man gave him a paintbrush.Ma Liang was so （3） . "Hmmm，what can I paint？" he thought.He looked around and saw a bird.so he painted a bird. （4） ，the bird became real.It flew away! "Wow!" he said， "A magic paintbrush!"
Ma Liang was a very kind boy and he painted pictures for （5） in his village.He painted cows for the （6） .He painted food for all the hungry children.All of the pictures became real!
A rich man heard about Ma Liang and his magic paintbrush.He wanted Ma Liang to （7） a gold mountain for him.
Ma Liang was clever and he painted the gold mountain in the sea. "Paint a big ship for me!" （8） greedy （贪婪的） man shouted. "The ship is too slow.Paint some wind!" shouted the rich man.Ma Liang painted a wind and it blew （9） .Soon the ship was turned over and the rich man fell （10） the sea.
Today，Ma Liang still uses his magic paintbrush to help people who truly need his help.
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
34.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
China is a big country.It's very important to know about the best time to visit different （1） （ place） of it.
The best time to go to Xinjiang is spring and autumn.It's not too cold or too hot in these two seasons but the weather is usually hot in the day，cold in the evening.So you have to bring （2） （ many） clothes than usual.You can ride horses on the grasslands.
Hainan is suitable （适宜的） to visit all year round.It is always warm.The sea is （3） a painting.When you go swimming or play beach volleyball，you'll feel like you're in an amazing world while you are （4） （ enjoy） these activities.
Jiuzhaigou is quite a （5） （ wonder） place to go.You can see many beautiful lakes with different colors.And summer is the best time to go there.Don't forget to （6） （ take） an umbrella with you.There's a lot of rain in summer.
Xi'an is （7） interesting place for you to have a healthy life.You can visit the Terracotta Army （兵马俑） after you go （8） （ jog） around the ancient city wall.More importantly，you can taste lots of delicious food or a （9） （ balance） meal like mutton，cabbage，and apples.
（10） a colourful trip from Xinjiang to Xi'an.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
35.假如你是李华，上周六你参加了你校组织的郊游活动，现你校英文网站以"Our School Trip"为题进行征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，描述一下你们郊游的情况并谈谈你的感受。
注意：
（1）短文须包括导图中的要点，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80个左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Our School Trip to a Farm
I had a great school trip with my classmates.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、其他：本大题共1小题，共3分。
36.你的转述可以这样开始：
Hello，everyone!I'd like to tell you something about Peter's visit to the children's home.
______
1~4.【答案】C、A、E、D
5~14.【答案】C、D、B、D、C、A、C、D、A、D
15.【答案】【小题1】
B
【小题2】
C
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
E
【小题5】
D
16~19.【答案】B、B、D、C
20~23.【答案】C、D、B、A
24~27.【答案】A、C、B、C
28~31.【答案】B、D、B、A
32.【答案】【小题1】cold
【小题2】warm
【小题3】south
【小题4】liquid into ice
【小题5】temperature
33.【答案】lost his parents
But
happy
Suddenly
everyone
farmers
paint
that
strongly
into
34.【答案】places
more
like
enjoying
wonderful
take
an
jogging
balanced
Have
35.【答案】Our School Trip to a Farm
I had a great school trip with my classmates.We went to a farm last Saturday.The weather was sunny and warm.We went there by bike.It was a long but happy ride.
On the farm，we did many interesting activities.First，we picked strawberries in the field.They were red and sweet.Then we fed the animals and watered the plants.We also took many beautiful photos.
We felt very tired but happy.We learned a lot about farm life and enjoyed the fresh air.It was a really wonderful day.
36.【答案】略
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