资源简介

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级校内期末适应性练习
英语学科
（满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
学校________ 姓名________ 考生号________
友情提示：所有答案都必须填写在答题卡相应的位置上
I. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How did David know about the typhoon
A. From his father. B. From his neighbor. C. From the weather report.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What are the speakers talking about
A. Jobs. B. Studies. C. Hobbies.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What time is it now
A. 4:10. B. 4:20. C. 4:30.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What will the boy do next
A. Have a rest. B.Play computer games. C. Chat with his friends.
听第5段对话，回答第10，11小题。
10. Where are the speakers perhaps
A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.
11. Who is the gift for
A. The man’s friend. B. The man’s mother. C. The woman’s friend.
听第6段对话，回答第12，13 小题。
12. What do many people do in this place
A. Enjoy Gongfu Tea. B. Learn to make tea. C. Buy tea sets.
13. Which kind of tea does the man suggest
A. Black tea. B. Green tea. C. Flower tea.
听第7段对话，回答第14 ，15 小题。
14. What can the speakers do on the hospital app
A. Book a doctor. B. Buy medicine. C. Check the medical records.
15. What does the man think of the hospital app
A. Useless. B. Strange. C. Important.
第三节 听独白 根据所听到的内容及要求完成表格,每空一词。（独白读三遍）
Huazhao Festival
Time in the 16 lunar month
Activities in the past ● picked 17 flowers and hung them on doors
● wrote poems about flowers
● treated everyone to sweet 18
today ● go out to enjoy fresh flowers
● wear Hanfu and take photos
● 19 friends to visit gardens
Meaning ★Show love for nature.
★Carry wishes for 20 and a good harvest.
II. 语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
21. Which of the following words is formed in the same way as “earthquake”
A．cultural B．pancake C．teleworker
22. —________ money in the bank, I opened a bank account first.
—That’s right. And you should have a strong password to protect it.
A．Saving B．Saved C．To save
23. —Come and shop now! You can enjoy free ________ on orders over 50 yuan.
—Great! That means the delivery is free.
A．shipping B．shopping C．storing
24. —Did you manage to solve the math problem
—Yes. I tried a new method, and the answer came to me ________.
A．in seconds B．in all C．in a word
25. —I will share the magical art works with you ________ I get home.
—Great! I can’t wait to see them.
A．before B．while C．as soon as
26. —All the singers performed well at the school’s singing competition.
—Yes, but Lingling sang ________ among them and won the first prize.
A．beautifully B．more beautifully C．the most beautifully
27. —Mike is never careful with his words.
—He always says ________ comes into his head.
A．however B．whatever C．whenever
28. —The “Aoyu” performance is a mix of traditional art and ________ technology.
—It shows that we can connect old and new things.
A．digital B．social C．personal
29. In ancient times, most traders ________ camels or horses to transport goods.
A．fed on B．put on C．relied on
30. —It’s my turn to give a speech next Tuesday, but I’m not sure ________.
—I think you can talk about traditional Chinese festivals.
A．where I can practice B．what I can talk about C．how long it should be
第二节 补全对话（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有两个选项是多余的。
Li Lei: Hi, Helen! I’m doing a survey about online sharing. ____31____
Helen: Sure.
Li Lei: ____32____
Helen: Recent news, happy moments like winning a prize, or beautiful photos. I also give opinions.
Li Lei: ____33____
Helen: About once a week. It helps me connect with friends and family.
Li Lei: ____34____
Helen: Yes. Some post unfriendly words as a joke, but that can bring trouble to others.
Li Lei: ____35____
Helen: Ask if it’s proper. Think twice, be responsible, never spread untruths, and respect others’ feelings.
Li Lei: Thank you for your help, Helen!
Helen: You’re welcome.
A．Do you ever see unkind posts
B．What will happen after sharing
C．What should we do before sharing
D．Do you have time for quick questions
E．How often do you share things online
F．How long do you chat with your friends
G．What do you often share on the internet
第三节 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
In China, the Korean ethnic group has a wonderful traditional folk ____36____ —swinging. It is one of their most popular games during big ____37____ like the Dragon Boat Festival. Local people believe swinging can bring them health and good luck.
Beautiful young girls put on their colorful traditional clothes and climb onto the swing. With a gentle ____38____ from others, they fly high into the air. Their long hair and nice skirts fly ____39____ the warm wind. They control swings ____40____ and show their brave spirit. Lots of villagers and visitors stand around to ____41____ the exciting show, shouting happily.
People say the higher the girls swing, the ____42____ luck they will get. In the old days, swinging helped people keep away from illness and bad luck. Now it becomes a famous Chinese folk sport and part of our national ____43____ heritage. My teacher tells us ____44____ we should learn more about minority cultures. I feel really ____45____ of our rich Chinese culture.
36. A．food B．sport C．story
37. A．festivals B．lessons C．meals
38. A．touch B．push C．hand
39. A．under B．in C．for
40. A．carefully B．sadly C．quietly
41. A．miss B．watch C．make
42. A．less B．fewer C．more
43. A．natural B．cultural C．personal
44. A．that B．what C．when
45. A．afraid B．proud C．tired
III. 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（每小题2分，满分35分）
A
Read the instructions to learn how to make a shoebox guitar. It’s simple and fun, and you can even surprise your friends.
Steps:
Draw an oval on the shoebox lid. Then, carefully cut out the oval.
Mark lines to divide the cut-out oval into three parts. Fold (折叠) along the lines.
Glue the middle part of the folded oval next to the hole on the lid. This part will hold up the rubber bands (it’s called a “fret”, just like the part on a real guitar that lifts the strings (弦) a little).
Pull the rubber bands across the hole and over the fret. Try using rubber bands of different sizes and thicknesses to make different sounds. The tighter (更紧) you pull the rubber band, the higher the sound will be.
46. By writing this text, the author mainly wanted to ________.
A．introduce a type of guitar B．compare shoebox guitars and real guitars
C．explain how to make a toy guitar D．list the tools needed to make an instrument
47. How many kinds of materials are needed for the first step
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
48. According to the text, a “fret” is ________.
A．the lid of a shoebox B．a tool for cutting the oval
C．a type of rubber band D．a support that raises the strings
49. Why do we use rubber bands of different sizes and thicknesses
A．To cut an oval easily. B．To make different sounds.
C．To glue the lid well. D．To fold the oval into three parts.
50. In which section of a magazine can you probably read this text
A．Do It Yourself B．Sports News C．Lost and Found D．Star Stories
B
Characters Narrator: a person who tells a story Serkan: the host Berna: the servant
Ahmet: a guest Nasrettin: a wise man
Narrator: Nasrettin saw a goat making a mess in a kitchen. He helped catch it, then hurried to his rich friend’s dinner, but arrived in his worn-out coat, dirty and smelling of goat.
Serkan: [quite surprised by his friend’s shabby look]
Nasrettin, come in. My servant will seat you.
Berna: [sniffing (嗅) the smelly coat]
Follow me to the far end of the table, sir.
Ahmet: It is Nasrettin, at the end of the table. He keeps trying to start a conversation, but who wants to talk to such a shabby man
Nasrettin: [saying to himself]
My friends wear fine coats, but I’m dirty, hungry, and smelling of goat. I’d rather go home.
Narrator: So, Nasrettin left quickly on his gray donkey. He bathed, washed clean, put on a shining silk coat, and returned to his rich friend’s home. Everyone nodded respectfully.
Serkan: [smiling]
Welcome, my friend. Servant, seat Nasrettin at the best place and serve him our finest food and drink at once.
Ahmet: [smiling to Nasrettin]
What a fine coat you are wearing!
Berna: Some nice lamb chop, sir
Nasrettin: Thank you [putting the lamb chop inside his coat]. Eat, Eat, coat!
Berna: May I interest you in delicious fried fish, sir
Nasrettin: Yes, thank you [opens his coat to put in food]. Eat, Eat, coat!
Serkan: Old friend, tell me, why are you feeding your coat
Nasrettin: You wanted my coat to eat. The first time, with my old coat, there was no food for me. When I returned, there was every kind of food. So it was my coat, not me, that you invited to dinner.
Serkan: How foolish I am!
Nasrettin: Remember, my friend, a fine coat does not make a man. Many a good man may be found in a shabby coat.
Serkan: Let us celebrate your wisdom!
51. The underlined word “shabby” in the play most probably means “________”.
A．clean and tidy B．cheap and dirty C．modern and fashionable D．old and poor-looking
52. How did people treat Nasrettin after he came back
A．They admired his kindness a lot. B．They were angry that he returned.
C．They showed great respect to him. D．They worried he came to cause trouble.
53. What is the correct order of the play
a. Serkan realized his foolish behaviour. b. The servant seated Nasrettin far away.
c. Serkan asked Nasrettin why he fed his coat. d. Nasrettin went back to the dinner in new clothes.
A．bdca B．cbad C．cdba D．dabc
54. How did Serkan’s moods change in the play
55. What does the play tell us
A．It is better late than never. B．Don’t judge a book by its cover.
C．It’s easy to be wise after the event. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C
Walking through a forest after a big fire is a heartbreaking experience for anyone who loves nature. For Marta Bernardino and Sebasti o Mendon a, seeing Portugal’s burnt forests encouraged them to take action. Since 2000, large wildfires have destroyed nearly half of Portugal’s forests. Most of these forest areas lie on steep slopes (陡坡), making it almost impossible for people to climb up and plant new trees safely.
To solve this problem, the two 19-year-old high school students turned to technology. In 2023, they invented Trovador, a tree-planting robot. They made the first robot with recycled materials and it cost only $17. Although they had little money, the robot worked well. It could plant saplings (树苗) 28% faster than humans, and 90% of the trees it planted grew successfully.
Now Trovador is being upgraded (升级) into a high-tech dog-shaped robot. The two teenagers got $10,000 from National Geographic to perfect their design. The new robot is made of lightweight materials, so it will not destroy the soil that has been weakened by fires. Besides, it will be fitted with cameras and sensors (传感器) to help it climb steep hills safely.
The biggest advantage of the new robot is its artificial intelligence (AI), which is used to check soil conditions and find the best places to plant trees. With a GPS system, it can plant up to 200 trees in just one hour. What’s more, people will even use an app to regrow a forest—just choose an area on the map, and the robot does the rest. Trovador is expected to be put into use by the end of 2026, and Portugal’s green hills will come back little by little in the near future.
56. Why is it hard for humans to plant trees in Portugal’s burnt forests
A．The weather is too hot and wet. B．Most areas are on steep slopes.
C．There are not enough saplings. D．The soil is too hard to plant trees.
57. What can we know about the first Trovador robot
A．It cost as much as 10,000 dollars. B．It could plant 200 trees per hour.
C．It was made of new expensive materials. D．It worked better than humans in some ways.
58. The teenagers are using lightweight materials for the new robot dog to ________.
A．protect the weak soil B．make the robot move quickly
C．save the money they received D．leave more space for cameras and sensors
59. What can the new robot do with its AI system
A．It can repair weak soil quickly. B．It can find the best places to plant trees.
C．It can help people design mobile apps. D．It can stop wildfires from spreading.
60. What does the development of Trovador show us
A．AI is the best way to prevent all forest fire.
B．The success of a project depends on having a large team.
C．Technology becomes smarter when it gets more expensive.
D．A simple idea can grow into a high-tech solution for nature.
第二节 任务型阅读（每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Cai Gao is a Chinese painter and illustrator (插画家). She doesn’t only work at her desk. She spends a lot of time in her rooftop garden in Hunan. There, many of her ideas come to life. She has grown roses, hydrangeas and many other plants for twenty years. Almost every morning, she walks through the colorful garden and greets the sunrise. She watches everything in her garden with childlike curiosity. When her daughter asks her to go on a trip, she often hesitates (犹豫). “Who will take care of my ‘friends’ if I am away for so long ”
But Cai’s garden lies not just on the rooftop. The camphor trees in her neighborhood also receive her love and care. She says that these trees and the wisteria on the rooftop tell stories in different ways. If you listen closely, they always have something to say.
And Cai’s garden is not made up of plants alone. It also holds her childhood memories: rainy days, the alley’s lively sounds, and the simple joys of everyday life she once knew. In Cai’s heart, wherever there was life, there was joy—and a little “garden”.
Year after year, she keeps her inner child alive. She turns what she sees into illustrations, short essays and children’s picture books. She has finished over 40 works. Recently, she won the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustration. She thanked the land of China, its folk traditions and every living thing that has inspired her.
61. How long has Cai been growing plants in her rooftop garden
________
62. What does Cai worry about when her daughter invites her on trips
________
63. What is Cai’s garden made up of
________
64. What does Cai Gao create with what she sees around her
________
65. What kind of person is Cai Gao according to the text
________
第三节 七选五（每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Fairy tales are full of excitement, magic and adventure. Most people know them from a young age. 66
Create heroes and villains.
Kings, queens or common people can be your characters. 67 Make sure your heroes aren’t perfect —their weak points create drama, and villains use those weaknesses to cause even more trouble.
Put magic into your story.
Magic makes fairy tales amazing. 68 Besides magic moments, you can give characters surprising super powers, like invisibility (隐身).
69
Most fairy tales carry valuable lessons. Such lessons are hidden behind the different plots of the story, which guide readers to value what they own and see things objectively (客观地).
Design a complete ending.
At the end, the heroes solve a big problem or overcome a disaster. They may find love, win back something they lost, or learn to be true to themselves. 70 Make sure every character’s story feels complete.
A．Add meaningful ideas.
B．Good stories need both kind heroes and bad villains.
C．Here are four tips to help you write your own fairy tale.
D．A good ending should also tell what happens to the villains.
E．You can choose to use a magic moment like a strange creature coming to life.
IV. 读写综合（共四节，满分40分）
第一节 选词填空（每小题2分，满分10分）
根据句意选择方框中所给的短语的适当形式填空。
many types of come out just as be harmful to make a living
71. A few years ago, she ____71____ by sharing talk shows online.
72. There are ____72____ ancient books in the Chinese library.
73. Reading e-books on screens for a long time ____73____ your eyes.
74. His new novel ____74____ next week. We can’t wait to read it.
75. Never treat others ____75____ you don’t want them to treat you.
第二节 情景运用（每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. weigh
__________________________________________________________
77. video call, now
__________________________________________________________
78. pain, yesterday
__________________________________________________________
79. be known as
__________________________________________________________
80. think, interesting
__________________________________________________________
第三节 短文填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 (最多两个词)
Lao Tzu was a great ancient Chinese thinker. He started Taoism, ____81____ old Chinese way of living in peace with nature and the universe. It’s said that he wrote the Tao Te Ching(道德经), a short but ____82____ (power) book full of ancient wisdom.
Lao Tzu lived in China in the 6th century BC. He worked ____83____ a record keeper in the royal court (宫廷) of the Zhou Dynasty. There, he could read many old books. Perhaps, these books influenced his way of ____84____ (think).
Lao Tzu taught that everything follows a natural force called the Tao. ____85____ of fighting against it, wise people should go with the flow and live in peace with it. He spoke about wu wei (无为), which means doing things ____86____ (natural). He believed that simple living and being modest were the ____87____ (key) to peace.
The Tao Te Ching is one of the most translated books in history. It continues ____88____ (guide) millions of people around the world today. For example, the idea of wu wei can help people reduce stress. So, ____89____ you face difficulties, try not to push too hard. Learn to go with the flow. That is the wisdom of Lao Tzu.
Lao Tzu once said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” This tells us that small actions can lead to ____90____ (great) results than doing nothing, and that fantastic idea can change the way we live.
第四节 书面表达（满分10分）
91. 假设你是李华，上周你参加了学校举办的 “数字文化体验日” 活动。本次活动以科技为载体，让传统典籍与文化艺术焕发新生。请你根据以下提示，用英语给笔友Henry写一封信，介绍活动内容及你的感受，词数80左右。
Old Classics, New Life
Time Last Sunday
Activities
Feelings show the charm of..., bring new life to...
Notes: trace 临摹 stylus 触控笔 virtual 虚拟的
注意：
注意：
1) 必须包括要点内容，应适当拓展；
2) 首、尾句已给出，不计入总词数；
3) 文章不得透露真实个人姓名和学校名称。
Dear Henry,
I’m glad to tell you that I took part in our school study tour last Sunday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Don’t you think technology can make old things cool again Let me know your ideas.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
I. 听力
第一节 1-5 BABCB
第二节 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 CABAC
第三节
16. second 17. colorful 18. cakes 19. invite 20. health
II. 语言知识运用
第一节 单项选择 21-25 BCAAC 26-30 CBACB
第二节 补全对话 31-35 DGEAC
第三节 完形填空 36-40 BABBA 41-45 BCBAB
III. 阅读理解
第一节
46-50 CCDBA 51-55 DCAAB 56-60 BDABD
第二节 任务型阅读
61. She has been growing plants in her rooftop garden for twenty years./Twenty years.
62. She worries no one will take care of the plants.
63. Her garden is made up of plants and her childhood memories.
64. She creates illustrations, short essays and children’s picture books.
65. She is a nature lover. / She deeply loves nature. She is warm-hearted and full of childlike curiosity. She is careful, creative and keeps a childlike heart.
第三节 七选五 66-70 CBEAD
IV. 读写综合
第一节 选词填空
71. made a living 72. many types of 73. is harmful to 74. will come out 75. just as
第二节 情景运用（参考例句）
76. The elephant weighs more than two tons.
77. They are having a video call now.
78. I had a pain in my head yesterday.
79. This city is known as the hometown of tea.
80. I think this cartoon is very interesting.
第三节 短文填空
81. an 82. powerful 83. as 84. thinking 85. Instead
86. naturally 87. keys 88. to guide 89. when/if 90. greater
第四节 书面表达范文
Dear Henry,
I’m glad to tell you that I took part in our school study tour last Sunday.
It was the Digital Culture Experience Day. We did many amazing activities. First, we traced ancient books with a stylus on the screen. We also watched wonderful virtual opera shows.
This activity shows the great charm of our traditional culture. Technology really brings new life to those old classics. I felt so proud of our Chinese culture.
Don’t you think technology can make old things cool again Let me know your ideas.
Yours,
Li Hua

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