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2025-2026学年福建省福州市部分校八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、看图填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
1.看图写话
（1）remind，childhood

（2）would，lunch

（3） these，weigh

（4） attend，yesterday

（5）feel，because

二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Have you ever performed a cat，cobra，cow or crocodile？If yes，then you might have tried yoga.
(1) The poses are often named after animals，such as the butterfly，downward dog and dragon.There's also a pose which is named "happy baby".
Yoga is a kind of exercise which has a long history. (2) Now it is popular all over the world.Millions of people of all ages do it every day.It has become a new fashion in sports.
The poses might look easy. (3) It's good to get expert advice，too.Experts can teach you how to do the poses and make sure you are doing them properly.
(4) Yoga can exercise your muscles and help you have a good shape.It can also improve your balance.When you practice the poses，you need to think carefully about your breathing at the same time.In this way，you will forget your worries.In a word，it is a fun way of moving and exercising your body，and helps you feel happy and healthy.
If you can't stand for too long or struggle with balance，then you could try seated yoga.What is seated yoga？ (5) No matter what kind of yoga you want to practice，just start to do it.Soon you will find out how much you love it.
A.Practicing yoga has many advantages.
B.Yoga is a form of exercise that has different poses.
C.However，you need to practice them properly.
D.It first developed in India around 5 000 years ago.
E.That means you can do some poses by using a chair or sitting on the ground.
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
7.Which of the following underlined parts of the words sounds different？（　　）
A. w ealth B. w eak C. l eaf
8.On rainy days，we'd better take a（n）________ with us when going out.（　　）
A. suit B. umbrella C. magazine
9.She is ________ and she often comes up with new ideas.（　　）
A. silly B. slow C. creative
10.If you ________ others' personal information，you'll be punished by the law.（　　）
A. copy B. steal C. download
11.Jack is a ________ boy.He often makes us laugh by acting like Mr.Bean.（　　）
A. serious B. shy C. funny
12.She saw the rainbow just now.But it ________ very soon.（　　）
A. disappeared B. spread C. formed
13.Success in learning a language ________ on more practice instead of talent.（　　）
A. feeds B. depends C. agrees
14.________ he is 80 years old，the old man still does exercise every day.（　　）
A. If B. When C. Though
15.When I entered the classroom yesterday，my teacher ________ preparations.（　　）
A. makes B. is making C. was making
16.Miss Yuan told us that the sun always ________ in the east.（　　）
A. rises B. rose C. is rising
17.The newly married couple are ________ greeting all the guests with a big smile.（　　）
A. bravely B. awfully C. warmly
18.The latest computer virus has spread much ________ than warned.（　　）
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
19.—Have a safe trip to Hangzhou, my dear!
—OK, Dad. I'll give you a call I arrive there.（　　）
A. until B. so that C. as soon as
20.We'd better ________ people by what they do instead of what they say.（　　）
A. suggest B. judge C. allow
21.—Do you know ________？
—It's said that a college girl，without acting experience，played the leading role.（　　）
A. who starred in the movie Dear You
B. when the movie Dear You came out
C. where the movie Dear You was filmed
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Last summer，I went camping with my family.Unexpectedly，a strong storm came.At first，I felt (22) and didn't know what to do.Then my father told me some important ways to stay safe.
First，we found a (23) place away from trees，the water，and power lines.My father said lightning usually hits (24) buildings，so we should keep away from them.Then，we put on our raincoats and huddled together to keep (25) .We also turned off all our electrical devices like mobile phones to avoid being struck by lightning.
During the storm，the wind blew (26) and the rain poured down heavily.I was a little afraid，but I followed my father's advice.We waited patiently (27) the storm passed.When it finally stopped，we carefully (28) our surroundings to make sure it was safe to move.
From this experience，I learned that staying calm and (29) safety rules are the keys to surviving a storm.If you ever (30) in a storm，remember these tips.Don't be nervous and afraid，find a safe place，stay away from danger，and wait for the storm to end.It can (31) your life.
22.A. excited B. scared C. relaxed
23.A. safe B. low C. high
24.A. small B. tall C. wide
25.A. warm B. dry C. wet
26.A. gently B. softly C. strongly
27.A. until B. while C. since
28.A. looked for B. looked at C. looked up
29.A. breaking B. making C. following
30.A. get lost B. get out C. get caught
31.A. save B. lose C. take
五、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Characters：Narrator （讲述者），Ant and Grasshopper
Setting （背景）：Grassland with an anthill
Scene 1
Narrator：It was summer on the grassland.Most of the insects were working hard to collect food.
Grasshopper：What a beautiful summer day!Ant，why are you working so hard？Come and play games with me!
Ant：I am collecting food for winter，so I will not be hungry.I don't have time to play games.
Grasshopper：Winter is so far away.You have plenty of time!
Ant：Winter lasts as long as summer.You have to be ready!I think you should save some food.
Grasshopper：I'll do it next week.There is no rush.
Narrator：Week after week，Ant worked.Week after week，Grasshopper played.
Scene 2
Narrator：Soon winter came.The grassland was covered with snow.There was no food to be found.Grasshopper was regretful.
Grasshopper：Ant，please help me.I am cold and hungry.
Ant：Oh，Grasshopper，you did not plan.I will give you some food，but next summer you must collect food for yourself.
Narrator：Ant gave Grasshopper some food.Ant also taught Grasshopper an important lesson!
32.Where does the story happen？______
A. On the grassland. B. On a hill.
C. In the playground. D. In a field.
33.Which season is in Scene 1？______
A. B. C. D.
34.Which idea may Ant agree with？______
A. They have to be ready for winter.
B. Winter is very far away，so there's no rush.
C. Getting food together for winter is tiring.
D. Playing games with Grasshopper is very interesting.
35.What does the underlined word "regretful" mean in Chinese？______
A. 兴奋的. B. 轻松的. C. 后悔的. D. 自豪的.
36.What does the passage mainly talk about？______
A. Grasshopper is very lazy. B. It's important to make a plan.
C. It's too hot to work in summer. D. Ant is helpful and warm-hearted.
B
Giraffes are the tallest living terrestrial animals in the world.They are amazing animals.For example，baby giraffes can run just a few hours after they are born!Let's learn more about giraffes.
What do they look like？
Giraffes can be over 5 meters tall.Male giraffes may reach about 5.5 meters in height and female giraffes may reach about 4.3 meters.Giraffes nearly grow to their full height by the age of four.They have long legs and very long necks.
▲
Giraffes can be found in some African countries and they are known for being social animals.They live in grassland or open forests.They usually live in groups and each group has around 20 giraffes of different ages.
What do they eat？
Giraffes are herbivores and they eat grasses and twigs of plants.They have long tongues and long necks so that they can get food easily.They can even get the leaves at the top of the tree.They spend most time of their day eating.They get most of the water they need from leaves.
How do they protect themselves？
Giraffes can be attacked by some large animals like lions.Their height and good eyesight are useful as they can see their enemies in the distance.Then they will have enough time to run away.They can also protect themselves by using their strong legs to kick their enemies.
37.When do giraffes nearly grow to their full height？______
A. By the age of 3. B. By the age of 4.
C. After the age of 5. D. After the age of 14.
38.Most time of giraffes' day is spent in______ .
A. running on grassland. B. kicking their enemies.
C. eating grasses and twigs. D. protecting themselves.
39.Which of the following can be put in the blank？______
A. Where and how do they live？ B. How long can they live？
C. How many giraffes are there？ D. What do they live on？
40.Which body parts are useful for protecting giraffes from enemies？______
A. Eyes and tongues. B. Ears and tongues.
C. Eyes and legs. D. Ears and legs.
41.What can we know from the passage？______
A. Giraffes can live in groups and can also live alone.
B. Giraffes get most of the water from rivers near them.
C. Baby giraffes cannot run when they are a few days old.
D. The writer mentions lions because they are giraffes' enemies.
C
Children in the UK will no longer be exposed to TV ads for junk food.The new law shared on December 3 confirmed （确认） the final rules for advertising.TV ads will only be allowed after 9：00 p.m.from next October as part of efforts to reduce childhood obesity （肥胖）.
This law keeps an important promise made by the government and supports the goal of giving every child the best and healthiest start in life.The new rule also includes a ban on paid junk food ads to cut children's contact with foods that are high in fat，sugar，or salt.This aims to help cut the number of obesity-related diseases，such as diabetes （糖尿病） and heart disease.These actions are expected to remove 7.2 billion calories from the diets of children in the UK each year，preventing （预防） around 20 000 cases of childhood obesity.
NHS （国家医疗服务体系） data shows a worrying rise in childhood obesity.Almost 1 in 10 children in the younger age group now have obesity，and by age 5，1 in 5 children have too many problems because they eat too much sugar.If the data keeps rising and no further action is taken to stop it，these children could experience serious health problems as adults.By taking steps to prevent childhood obesity，the government will start to build a healthier future and protect the next generation's health.NHS National Medical Director，Professor Stephen，said， "We have always said that the NHS can help people with obesity to reach a healthier weight，but we need to work with the rest of society to stop people from becoming overweight in the first place."
42.When does the new law begin？______
A. This October. B. This December. C. Next October. D. Next December.
43.What's the meaning of the underlined word "ban" in Paragraph 2？______
A. Stop. B. Rule. C. Step. D. Use.
44.Which of the following is closest to the NHS data？______
A. Almost 10.1% of adults now develop obesity.
B. 23.7% of 3-year-old children have too many problems.
C. 20.3% of 5-year-old children have head problems.
D. Nearly 9.6% of children in the younger age group now develop obesity.
45.What will happen if the number of obese children continues to rise？______
A. More children will become healthier.
B. More children will develop too many problems.
C. More children will face serious health issues as adults.
D. More children will eat less sugar as the government hoped.
46.According to Professor Stephen，what is needed to prevent becoming overweight？______
A. No junk food at all.
B. All people working together.
C. More medical ways for obesity.
D. More advertisements for healthy food.
六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.Mrs.Li loved growing flowers.Every spring，she put flower seeds into small pots and took good care of them.One day，she noticed that one of the flowerpots had a small crack.She was a little sad but decided to keep it anyway.
Weeks later，the seeds in all the pots began to grow.The cracked pot，however，could not hold water well.The soil in it dried out quickly.Mrs.Li had to water it twice a day.Her neighbor saw this and asked， "Why don't you just throw that cracked pot away？It's a waste of time."
Mrs.Li smiled and pointed to the wall near the pot.Over time，the water that leaked from the crack had helped small wildflowers grow along the wall. "Look，" she said softly. "Even a broken pot can bring something beautiful into the world."
The neighbor was surprised.Later，she told her own daughter，who had just failed a math exam，about the cracked flowerpot. "We all have cracks，but that doesn't mean we are useless.There is always a place where we can shine."
The girl understood and felt much better.She decided to keep working hard.
Item Detail
Mrs.Li's hobby Growing (1) .
The problem with one pot It had a small (2) .
What Mrs.Li had to do She had to water the cracked pot (3) a day.
The neighbor's advice To (4) the cracked pot away.
What grew along the wall Small (5) .
The meaning of Mrs.Li's words Even a broken pot can be (6) .
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
(6) ______
(7) Did Mrs.Li follow her neighbor's advice？
______
(8) What can we learn from the cracked flowerpot？
______
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48.阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每空中填入适当的词，每空不超过两词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In Fuzhou，May and June are special because of the Dragon Boat Festival.It usually （1） （ come） in early June.People in Fuzhou celebrate it for five days，not just one day.That is （2） they call it the "Five-Day Festival".During this time，you can see （3） （ excite） dragon boat races on the rivers.But Fuzhou has a very special （4） （ traditional） activity—"dragon boat family visiting".
There are also some interesting （5） （ custom）.People drink "noon tea"，which is （6） （ make） from healthy herbs like Houttuynia cordata.They believe it can help them stay cool in summer and stay away from （7） （ sick）.Another special activity is writing couplets without a horizontal scroll and putting them on the doors （8） noon.This custom is quite rare in other cities.
On the day of the festival，many families also eat Zongzi，which are rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo （9） （ leaf）.If you come to Fuzhou in early June，don't miss the lively dragon boat races and the friendly atmosphere.It is a great time （10） （ learn） about local culture and make wonderful memories.
八、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共1分。
49.The math problem is so difficult that she can't work out．（改为同义句）
The math problem is______ difficult______ work out
九、句型转换：本大题共4小题，共4分。
50.—Were you searching the Internet at eight last night？
—Yes， .I was preparing for the speech.
51.This film is interesting． That one is interesting， too． （改为同义句表达方式）
This film is______ interesting______ that one．
52.I don't know whether I should tell him the truth. （改为同义句）
I don't know tell him the truth.
53.I think the story is romantic.（划线部分：romantic）
What do you the story？
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
54.假设你是李华，你校英语周报正在举办"My Favorite Movie Character"主题征文活动。请你根据思维导图写一篇80词左右的短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的电影人物——哪吒（ Ne Zha）。
参考词汇：fate命运；God神；destiny命运、前途；naughty顽皮的；challenge挑战
注意事项：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.文中只能使用英文名，不得出现真实人名。
Dear editor，
I'm Li Hua.I'd like to share my favorite movie character-Ne Zha here.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
十一、其他：本大题共5小题，共10分。
55.A：I think learning about traditional Chinese culture is really interesting.
B： ______ I have learned a lot about it from the Internet.
56.A：I can't find the e-book I downloaded yesterday.
B： ______ Maybe it's still in the download folder.
57.A： ______ while we were all having dinner last night？
B：I was reading a novel about the Monkey King.
58.A：My brother hurt his leg in a football match yesterday.
B： ______ I hope he gets well soon.
59.A： ______ do you go to the school library？
B：Twice a week.I often go there to read the newspapers.
1.【答案】The toy bear reminds her of her childhood
He would like noodles for lunch
These apples weigh 5 kilos
She attended a meeting yesterday
He feels cold because it is snowing
2~6.【答案】B、D、C、A、E
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】A
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】B
21.【答案】A
22~31.【答案】B、A、B、A、C、A、B、C、C、A
32~36.【答案】A、D、A、C、B
37~41.【答案】B、C、A、C、D
42~46.【答案】C、A、D、C、B
47.【答案】【小题1】flowers
【小题2】crack
【小题3】twice
【小题4】throw
【小题5】wildflowers
【小题6】useful
【小题7】flowers
【小题8】crack
48.【答案】comes
why
exciting
traditional
customs
made
sickness
at
leaves
to learn
49.【答案】too
50.【答案】I
was
51.【答案】as
52.【答案】whether
to
53.【答案】think
of
54.【答案】Dear editor，
I'm Li Hua.I'd like to share my favorite movie character-Ne Zha here.There are several reasons why I like him so much.Firstly，although he is a little naughty，he is very powerful and brave.Secondly，he never gives up when he faces difficulties.Thirdly，he is a hero who dares to challenge his fate.He believes he can change his life by himself.
In a word，we should learn from him and be brave to face any challenge in our life.
55.【答案】I agree with you.
56.【答案】Don't worry.
57.【答案】What were you doing
58.【答案】I'm sorry to hear that.
59.【答案】How often
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