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2025-2026学年江西省南昌市二十八中高新实验学校八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的选项中选择正确的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Wang Tao is reading the Nanchang Culture Guide （指南，手册）.Read the guide carefully.Choose the best answers for Questions.
Nanchang Culture Guide
Pages 1-2：Stay Healthy in Nanchang
Do you often feel tired after eating too much Nanchang spicy noodles？You should drink some hot tea and take a walk along the Gan River. (1) You shouldn't eat too much spicy food.If you have a stomachache，you could eat some light food like porridge.Remember：your health is in your hands!
Pages 3-4：Growing Up in Nanchang
Life in Nanchang can be busy.Although you may feel stressed about school，you should talk to your friends or parents. (2) You won't feel better until you share your feelings.Visit the Bayi Square so that you can relax and enjoy the open space.Many students find it helpful.
Pages 5-6：The Wonders of Nanchang
Do you know the tallest building in Jiangxi？It is the Nanchang Greenland Central Plaza.It is about 268 meters high. (3) The Gan River is the longest river in Jiangxi.Poyang Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China.
Pages 7-8：A Good Read in Nanchang
Have you ever visited the Haihunhou Museum yet？It tells us the life of Liu He，an ancient king. (4) Our history club has visited five museums this term.We will share our ideas next Monday.Why don't you join us？
Pages 9-10：Making a Difference in Nanchang
What can we do to help our city？Last month，50 students joined our "Clean the Gan River" volunteer activity.They picked up rubbish along the river. (5) They also told people not to throw rubbish into the river. "I have learned that protecting our environment makes me happy，" said Wang Tao.
A.It is higher than any other mountain in Jiangxi.
B.The students collected over 100 bags of rubbish in total.
C.You can take the subway Line 1 or Line 2 to get there easily.
D.Drinking enough water every day can help you stay healthy too.
E.It tells us that ancient Chinese culture is very rich and interesting.
F.They also planted trees along the riverbank to make the city greener.
G.Writing things down can also help you feel better and understand yourself.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
It was a sunny Saturday.11-year-old Emma felt (6) — it was the neighborhood yard sale day.She loved finding special treasures （珍宝，宝贝） (7) people's old things.She thought each (8) thing had a wonderful story behind it.
After breakfast，Emma went out with her (9) .She got it from doing chores.The first yard looked interesting — tables full of different books，toys and more.Emma (10) an old carved wooden box under a table. "How much is this box？" she asked the (11) .The elderly man replied， "Oh，that old thing？You can have it for 25 dollars." Emma happily (12) her money and took the box.As she continued (13) ，she found other good things，too.
At home，Emma took the box and (14) its wonderful designs （设计）.She always liked hand-made things like this.Suddenly，the box bottom opened up!Something fell out — (15) was a shiny silver locket （吊坠盒） on a beautiful chain （链条）.She (16) picked it up，keeping looking at it.Emma thought the locket must have special value （价值）.She couldn't (17) it.The next day，Emma returned to the same yard sale. "Excuse me，sir，I think this locket fell into the box I bought.I wanted to return it.Maybe it's (18) to your family，" Emma explained.The man was very surprised. "Oh，dear，this was my wife's!She passed away last year.I'm so thankful for you to bring this back." He gave Emma a（n） (19) hug （拥抱）.
Emma felt great for doing the right thing.Her mom would be pleased (20) she returned the locket instead of keeping it.
6.A. upset B. bored C. excited D. nervous
7.A. among B. with C. against D. under
8.A. huge B. dangerous C. terrible D. old
9.A. money B. pet C. robot D. food
10.A. noticed B. threw C. remembered D. considered
11.A. teacher B. member C. owner D. driver
12.A. got over B. handed over C. gave up D. took up
13.A. reading B. running C. thinking D. walking
14.A. checked B. forgot C. learned D. collected
15.A. I B. she C. he D. it
16.A. usually B. especially C. carefully D. completely
17.A. keep B. buy C. save D. make
18.A. important B. terrible C. impossible D. safe
19.A. brave B. soft C. warm D. honest
20.A. and B. or C. but D. because
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
21.请根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。
（Amy and Bob are talking about volunteer work.）
Amy：Hi，Bob.I heard you did some volunteer work last weekend.
Bob：（1）______
Amy：What did you do？
Bob：（2）______
Amy：That's nice.Did you go there alone？
Bob：（3）______ We went there together.
Amy：How long did you stay there？
Bob：（4）______
Amy：Can I join you next time？
Bob：（5）______ I'll tell you when we go next time.
A．I borrowed three storybooks.
B．Yes，I went to the city library.
C．Of course.You are always welcome.
D．No，I went with two of my classmates.
E．Oh，it was a really terrible experience.
F．I helped clean the reading room and put books back on the shelves.
G．For about three hours.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Name Country Conversation topic Greeting Ways Tools of Eating
Sam the UK Weather Shake hands Fork and knife
Li Tong China Food Shake hands Chopsticks
Marie France Small talk Kiss Fork and knife
Sharma India Food Press palms together Right hand
22.Who uses Fork and knife when eating food？______
A. Sam and Li Tong. B. Li Tong and Sharma.
C. Sam and Marie. D. Marie and Sharma.
23.Which topic does Li Tong like to talk about？______
A. Food. B. Weather. C. Games. D. Study.
24.Which of the following is TRUE？______
A. We need to use chopsticks in France.
B. We usually talk about weather in China.
C. We are expected to kiss when we greet others in India.
D. We should shake hands in the UK when we greet others.
B
The Boy Who Saved the Ancient Poems Last summer，Li Wei，a 14-year-old boy from Beijing，visited the Tengwang Pavilion with his classmates.While they were enjoying the view of the Gan River，Li Wei noticed a foreign tourist looking worried.The tourist held a broken camera and looked at the floor.Some ancient poems were carved on the stone tablets nearby.
Li Wei walked over and asked in English， "Can I help you？" The tourist explained that he had dropped his camera and broken it.He was so upset that he couldn't take photos of the famous poems.Although Li Wei was shy at first，he decided to help.He took out his phone and took clear photos of every poem for the tourist.He also explained the meaning of "落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色" in simple English.
The tourist was very grateful. "You are so kind，" he said. "Now I can remember these beautiful poems forever." Li Wei felt proud.He realized that helping others understand Chinese culture was a wonderful thing.
25.Where did Li Wei visit last summer？ ______
A. The Great Wall. B. The Tengwang Pavilion.
C. The Forbidden City. D. The Summer Palace.
26.How did Li Wei help the tourist？ ______
A. He bought him a new camera.
B. He gave him some money.
C. He called the police for help.
D. He took photos of the poems with his phone.
27.What did Li Wei learn from this experience？ ______
A. Reading some poems is very important.
B. Foreign tourists speak highly of Nanchang.
C. Helping others understand Chinese culture is wonderful.
D. The Tengwang Pavilion is very amazing and foreigners all like it.
C
Mount Everest （珠穆朗玛峰） is the highest mountain in the world.It is in the Himalaya Mountains （喜马拉雅山脉） between Nepal （尼泊尔） and China，and it is 8，848.86 meters high.Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest.They climbed it in 1953.Men from several different countries climbed it after that.
Junko Tabei，a Japanese climber，was the first woman to make this difficult climb.A Tokyo newspaper-television company organized the climb in 1975.They chose fifteen women from the mountaineering （登山） clubs to go to Nepal.The group climbed for several days.Then there was an avalanche （雪崩）.The heavy ice and snow injured ten of the women.They had to stop climbing，and the other five women continued.
Only Ms.Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters.She was standing on the top of the world.She was the first woman there.
Ms.Tabei was 35 years old at that time.She was 1.5 meters tall and weighed 42 kilograms.She said that she was an ordinary （普通的） housewife.She started climbing mountains in 1960.She climbed every mountain in Japan.Then she climbed Mount Annapurna，another high mountain in the Himalayas.Finally she climbed the world's highest mountain.When she reached the top，she thought， "I'm glad that I'm at the top." Then she climbed back down the mountain.
28.What can we know from the first paragraph？ ______
A. The Himalayan Mountains only lie in China.
B. Mount Everest is in the Himalaya Mountains.
C. Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay were both from Nepal.
D. Several men climbed to the top of Mount Everest in 1953.
29.What kind of person is Ms.Tabei？ ______
A. She was a Japanese housewife who climbed every mountain in Japan.
B. She organized the climb in 1975.
C. She's a usual housewife who likes to watch sports shows.
D. She stayed at the top of Mount Everest and didn't climb back.
30.What does the underlined word "injured" mean？ ______
A. Explored. B. Touched. C. Hurt. D. hid.
31.What's the passage mainly about？ ______
A. Mount Everest and the Himalayan Mountains.
B. The first men ever to climb Mount Everest.
C. Fifteen women from the mountaineering clubs.
D. The first woman succeeded in climbing Mount Everest.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32. Typhoons are powerful natural weather events.They can bring strong winds and heavy rain.Sometimes，secondary （次要的） disasters like floods，landslides （山体滑坡） are even more serious than the typhoon itself.Here is a serious example.
In August 2021，Typhoon In-fa hit the eastern coast of China.It brought record-breaking rainfall （降雨量）.Within 24 hours，some areas received over 300 millimeters of rain.Rivers rose quickly，and floods covered many towns.In Zhengzhou，the heavy rain caused the subway system to flood，and 14 people lost their lives.Thousands of people had to leave their homes.
After the typhoon，secondary disasters continued.Landslides destroyed roads and villages in mountainous areas.Dirty water led to the spread of germs，causing health problems.So people didn't have enough clean drinking water and food.The typhoon showed an important problem — natural weather events can cause a chain reaction （连锁反应），leading to more problems.If people do not prepare well，the results can be terrible.
It is everyone's responsibility to take action before，during，and after a typhoon to reduce the damages （破坏，损坏）.
(1) What secondary （次要的） disasters may happen after typhoons？______
A. An earthquake B. A tsunami
C. Floods and landslides D. A volcanic eruption
(2) How many people lost their lives in the Zhengzhou subway flood？______
A. Thousands of B. 300 C. 14 D. 24
(3) What's the main idea of Paragraph 3？______
A. The typhoon caused many bad results.
B. Secondary disasters after the typhoones may cause many problems.
C. People should prepare well before some disasters.
D. People didn't have enough drinking water and food after the typhoon.
(4) What can we learn from the passage？______
A. Typhoons are not dangerous if we don't prepare well.
B. Secondary disasters are often less serious than the typhoon.
C. A typhoon may cause a chain reaction of problems.
D. Only people in coastal areas need to worry about typhoons.
(5) What other natural disaster do you know？What can you do to reduce its damage？
______
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.Big Question：Why should we help others？
Step 1：What have you done to help others？（ Please use the present perfect tense （现在完成时） to write down two things you have done to help others.）
eg：I have workedas a volunteer guide at the Palace Museum for…/since…
(1) ______
(2) ______
Step 2：How does your act of kindness make a difference？（从对他人和对自己的影响角度写）（用现在完成时）
eg：I have gothappiness and confidence from helping others/volunteering.
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
七、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共10分。
34.请阅读以下10个句子，然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每个选项限用一次。
A.out of breath B.based on C.first aid D.Even though E.got to his feet
F.is located G.sign up H.make a difference I.slow down J.get used to
（1）The new library ______ in the center of the city，so it's very convenient for students.
（2）______ he was very tired，he still helped his little brother with his homework.
（3）After running for 800 meters，Tom stopped and was completely ______ .
（4）The movie is ______ a true story，and it has moved many people.
（5）You are driving too fast in this crowded street.Please ______ .
（6）When the old man fell down on the ground，a young girl ran over to give him ______ .
（7）It took me a long time to ______ the school life in a new country.
（8）Even a small act of kindness can ______ to someone's life.
（9）The player fell during the game，but he quickly ______ and continued playing.
（10）If you want to join the basketball club，please ______ before Friday.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
35.请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或其适当形式填入空白处，使短文内容完整，语言表达准确。每空填一词。
successful travellers protect deep volunteer
China is home to many natural wonders.The Yangtze River is the longest river in China，and in some places it is very （1） .The Three Gorges （三峡） area has many ancient trees and wild animals.Local people work hard to （2） the river from pollution.They try different ways to protect the river.In fact，many of them （3） to clean the river.With a large population （人口） living along the river，it is not easy.But they have been （4） in keeping the water clean in recent years.So many （5） visit there to enjoy the natural scenery every year.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
36.读书，是一场与世界的美好相遇，一本好书能为我们点亮成长的路，给予我们前行的力量。你也一定有一本你最喜爱的书。请以"A Good Book I Have Read"为题，写下自己与好书的故事，并分享这份独有的收获与感悟。
要求：
1.内容要点：
1.Can you introduce your favourite book？
2.What changes has this book brought you？
3.How do you understand "a good book is a precious gift"？
2.词数要求：80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3.语句通顺，语意连贯，书写规范。
4.注意：文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息。
A Good Book I Have Read
Among all the books I have read，there is one good book that touches my heart a lot.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】D、G、A、E、B
6~20.【答案】C、A、D、A、A、C、B、D、A、D、C、A、A、C、D
21.【答案】【小题1】
B
【小题2】
F
【小题3】
D
【小题4】
G
【小题5】
C
22~24.【答案】C、A、D
25~27.【答案】B、D、C
28~31.【答案】B、A、C、D
32.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】I know earthquakes.I can hide under a sturdy table to protect myself.
33.【答案】【小题1】I have been a volunteer in the public park near my community since I was in Grade 7.
【小题2】I have helped my classmates with their English study for a week.
【小题3】The environment has become cleaner and more comfortable for everyone.
【小题4】My classmates have made great progress in their learning.
【小题5】I have gained happiness and a strong sense of achievement.
34.【答案】【小题1】
F
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
B
【小题5】
I
【小题6】
C
【小题7】
J
【小题8】
H
【小题9】
E
【小题10】
G
35.【答案】deep
protect
volunteer
successful
travellers
36.【答案】A Good Book I Have Read
Among all the books I have read，there is one good book that touches my heart a lot.It is The Little Prince.This classic book tells a touching story about love and responsibility.
After reading it，I have changed a lot.I have become more caring and brave than before.Also，I have learned to cherish the people around me deeply.
In my opinion，a good book is a precious gift because it not only enriches our minds but also guides us to be better.It gives me power when I am in trouble.Reading makes me grow up happily.I hope everyone can find their own special book and enjoy reading.
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