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2026年上学期七年级期末学业水平质量检测英语科试卷
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a farmer met an injured (受伤的) eagle on his way home. He felt sad for the poor bird and thought, “I couldn’t leave it here to die.” ____1____ he took it home. He ____2____ it carefully to bring it back to health.
After a few weeks, the eagle became ____3____ and could fly. The farmer wanted to set it free. He opened the window and let the eagle fly away.
But to his great surprise, the eagle came ____4____ soon. It visited the farm every few days, because it still ____5____ the kind farmer.
One afternoon, the farmer stayed outside. He saw his little son sleeping next to a tree. Suddenly, a snake moved slowly towards ____6____ and planned to bite him. The farmer was too far to ____7____ his son right away.
Just then, the eagle saved the child! It flew down ____8____, caught the snake with its sharp claws (爪子) and flew away.
One ____9____ the farmer learned that day: kindness helped save his son. He knew kind acts ____10____ bring good luck.
1. A．But B．And C．So
2. A．asked for B．took care of C．looked for
3. A．poor B．happy C．strong
4. A．back B．out C．up
5. A．saw B．forgot C．remembered
6. A．the farmer B．the boy C．the eagle
7. A．save B．pick C．shout
8. A．slowly B．quickly C．loudly
9. A．thing B．story C．picture
10. A．should B．could C．must
二、阅读理解
第一节
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A
Hello, I’m Scott. In my country, Finland, we don’t wear school uniforms. We can wear what we like at school. That’s so cool, right
I’m Daniel from Bhutan. We wear traditional national costumes (传统族服装) at school. They’re very beautiful! Girls’ uniforms are called “kira” and boys’ are called “gho”.
Hi, my name is Mary and I’m from Sri Lanka. In my school, girls wear white dresses with ties (领带), and boys wear white shirts and blue shorts.
My name’s Wu Ming. I’m a middle school student from China. My school uniform is a set of sportswear. I hope my school uniform will be a set of hanfu one day.
11. Where is Scott from
A．Bhutan. B．Finland. C．Sri Lanka
12. What may Mary wear at school
13. What can we know about Wu Ming
A．She wears beautiful kira.
B．She doesn’t wear school uniforms.
C．She likes traditional Chinese costumes, hanfu.
B
The Golden Snub-nosed Monkey is one of the most beautiful monkeys in the world. It lives high up in the mountains of central and southwest China. These forests are often cold and snowy.
This monkey gets its name from its special face. It has a very short, turned-up nose. Its fur is long, soft, and a beautiful golden-orange color, which helps it stay warm in the cold mountain air.
Golden Snub-nosed Monkeys live in large family groups. They spend their days playing and looking for food. They mainly eat leaves, fruits, and sometimes small insects. They are very smart and can jump easily between trees.
Sadly, these amazing monkeys are in danger. First, they lose their forest homes because people cut down many trees. Also, the weather is getting warmer. This changes their mountain environment. So the monkeys cannot find enough food. What should they do
14. Where do Golden Snub-nosed Monkeys live
A．In the hot rainforests of South America.
B．In the cold, snowy mountains of China.
C．On the grasslands of Africa.
15. What does the underlined word which in paragraph 2 refer to
A．Its long and soft fur.
B．Its beautiful but short face.
C．Its large family groups.
16. What do these monkeys mainly eat
A．Leaves, fruits, and insects.
B．Fish and water insects.
C．Wild animals and birds.
17. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．The monkeys are losing their food.
B．The monkeys face many dangers and need help.
C．The weather is getting warmer in the mountains.
C
On May 24th, 2026, China sent the Shenzhou-23 spaceship into space. There were three astronauts on it. One of them was Lai Ka-ying. She is from Hong Kong. She became the first Hong Kong astronaut to go on a space mission.
Lai was born in Hong Kong in 1982. Before she became an astronaut, she worked as a police officer for many years. In 2022, China began to choose astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao for the first time. Lai really wanted to fly to space, so she joined the selection. She passed many difficult tests and became an astronaut in 2024.
After that, she had to take hard training. For example, she had to stay awake for 72 hours without sleep. She also had to live in a desert for 48 hours. She never gave up. Her training was very tiring, but she worked hard every day.
On the Shenzhou-23 mission, Lai will do science experiments on the space station. She will also help fix things outside the station. She hopes her story can tell young people, “The space station is far away, but your dreams are not.”
18. What was Lai Ka-ying’s job before she became an astronaut
A．A police officer.
B．A teacher.
C．A scientist.
19. How does the writer support the main idea of paragraph 3
A．By asking questions.
B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving examples.
20. What does Lai Ka-ying’s story show
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Enjoy your day, come rain or shine.
C．Dream big, work hard, and make it happen.
21. What is the best title for the passage
A．Shenzhou-23 took three astronauts to space
B．From Hong Kong police officer to astronaut
C．Hard work helped Lai Ka-ying fly to space
第二节 七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Health is important, but many of us don’t take care of ourselves. ____22____
Exercise regularly.
Exercise helps our brain and body. It helps us remember things better and relax. ____23____ Try moving for 30 minutes every day — you can run, swim, or play basketball.
____24____
What you eat and how you eat both matter. Eat fruits, vegetables, eggs, and milk, but don’t have too much sugar or oil. Also, remember to have breakfast every day and don’t rush your meals.
Sleep enough.
Lack of sleep makes you tired and unfocused. ____25____ Turn off your phone and go to bed early.
Don’t wait! Exercise, eat well, and sleep well. The more you do these, the healthier you become.
A．It can even help you make new friends.
B．Here are some good ways to keep healthy.
C．Drinking water is also good for your health.
D．Eat well.
E．Teenagers need 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night.
三、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。
but feels first game I in luck progress really swim
Hey everyone, it’s Tony. Today I’m visiting ____26____ uncle in America. We’re at the beach now!
I’m from Stockholm, and this is my ____27____ time seeing the sea! It’s quite hot, ____28____ there are still lots of people here. Some are ____29____ and playing in the water. And others are sunbathing or playing ____30____ on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to play beach volleyball. It’s hard, but I think I can make good ____31____. It ____32____ great to hit the ball over the net! I am really ____33____ high spirits.
I am ____34____ to spend this fun day with my uncle. He encourages me to try new things because it is ____35____ a great way to relax and enjoy life. What a great experience!
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Minor Heat, called “Xiao Shu” in Chinese, is the 11th of the 24 solar terms (节气) in China. It usually falls around July 7 each year. This is the time when hot summer days start, but the hottest days are yet to come.
To beat the heat, people like to eat light and fresh foods. You might see them enjoying cucumbers, cold noodles, and watermelons. For farmers, Minor Heat is a busy season because they need to prepare for the coming summer harvest. So they spend long hours working in the fields. This is also a fun time for families. Many people go swimming to stay cool. These warm days are great for children to run around and play outdoors.
Minor Heat reminds us to have healthy habits. We should take good care of ourselves when it’s hot. It’s important to drink lots of water and wear light, comfortable clothes. This way, we can enjoy the sunny summer days and stay healthy at the same time.
In short, Minor Heat is a special time. It welcomes summer and encourages us to enjoy it in a safe and smart way.
36. When does Minor Heat usually fall each year
________________________________________________________________
37. What kind of food do people like to eat during Minor Heat
________________________________________________________________
38. Why is Minor Heat a busy season for farmers
________________________________________________________________
39. Do you think Minor Heat is a special time Why or why not
________________________________________________________________
40. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
61. 你听说过湖南的“绿番茄奇异农场”（Green Tomato Wonder Farm）吗？这是一个神奇的现代农场——番茄不长在土里，而是长在水里！假定你是李华，上周你校组织研学去参观了这家农场。请你以A Day to Remember为题，根据下面的提示，写一篇英文短文，介绍你的研学之旅。
注意：
①文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；
②写作词数不少于60，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Day to Remember
Do you know the Green Tomato Wonder Farm in Hunan _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
二、阅读理解
11.B 12. C 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.B
七选五：22.B 23.A 24.D 25.E
三、选词填空
26.my 27.first 28.but 29.swimming 30.games 31.progress 32.feels 33.in 34.lucky 35.really
四、任务型阅读
36.It usually falls around July 7 each year.
37.They like to eat light and fresh foods such as cucumbers, cold noodles and watermelons.
38.Because they need to prepare for the coming summer harvest.
39.Yes. Because it marks the start of hot summer and there are many interesting customs and activities.（答案合理即可）
40.简而言之，小暑是一个特殊的节气，它迎来夏日，并提醒我们健康安全地享受夏天。
五、书面表达范文
A Day to Remember
Do you know the Green Tomato Wonder Farm in Hunan Last week, our school organized a study trip to this amazing modern farm, and it became an unforgettable day for me.
What surprised me most was that tomatoes here don’t grow in soil. Farmers grow them in clean water with special nutrition. A guide showed us how this water planting works and told us its advantages, like saving water and growing cleaner vegetables. We also helped pick ripe green tomatoes and tasted fresh tomato fruit.
This trip opened my eyes to modern farming technology. I learned that science can change our life and food. It’s truly a day worth remembering.

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