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Unit 4 Heroes 单元测试卷
（不含听力，满分：120 分 考试时间：90 分钟）
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：__________
一、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
I still remember the day when our class visited the Local Heroes Museum last month. It was a rainy morning, but we all felt 1_____ as we walked into the museum. Our guide, a retired firefighter, 2_____ us around and shared many moving stories.
One story was about a young soldier who 3_____ his life to save a child from a burning building. When he was found, he still held the child tightly in his arms. I felt tears running down my face 4 _____I listened to the story.
Another hero was a teacher who stayed in her village school for over 30 years. She 5_____ many students to go to college even though the school had very poor conditions. "Heroes don't have to be famous," the guide said. "They are people who 6_____ others without thinking about themselves."
After the visit, we had a discussion in class. We talked about our own 7_____ heroes. Some said their parents were heroes because they worked hard to 8_____ their families. Others talked about doctors and nurses who fought against COVID-19.
I learned a lot that day. Heroes are around us. They may not have super powers, but they have a strong 9_____to help others. From now on, I want to be a person like them, doing what I can to 10_____ those in need.
1．A．tired B．excited C．bored D．worried
2．A．led B．put C．drove D．turned
3．A．found B．changed C．lost D．made
4．A．if B．because C．before D．when
5．A．invited B．helped C．ordered D．allowed
6．A．hurt B．choose C．save D．leave
7．A．personal B．national C．international D．historical
8．A．raise B．protect C．support D．control
9．A．dream B．spirit C．ability D．plan
10．A．meet B．teach C．understand D．assist
二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The woman ______ donated all her money to the poor children is a famous writer.
A. which B. whom C. who D. whose
2. My grandfather ______ the hero Zhong Nanshan for his selfless work in fighting COVID-19.
A. admires B. admired C. has admired D. will admire
3. It's ______ of the lifeguard to jump into the sea to save the drowning boy.
A. silly B. brave C. cruel D. shy
4. —Have you heard of the story of the ______ teacher who saved her students in the earthquake
—Yes, she is a true hero in my heart.
A. selfless B. helpless C. homeless D. careless
5. I think the most important quality of a hero is being ______ to help others whenever they need it.
A. ready B. afraid C. tired D. lucky
6. The book ______ tells the stories of Chinese space heroes is very popular among teenagers.
A. what B. who C. which D. where
7. —Who is your hero
—My father. He ______ me to face difficulties bravely since I was a little kid.
A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach
8. Many ordinary people became heroes during the flood because they ______ others first.
A. thought about B. talked about C. heard about D. cared about
9. Yuan Longping, the "Father of Hybrid Rice", ______ millions of people from hunger.
A. saved B. saved from C. kept D. protected
10. —What do you think makes a person a hero
—______ they do something great to help others without asking for anything in return.
A. Because B. That C. When D. If
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
(A)
Yuan Longping was a great Chinese scientist. He was born in 1930 and died in 2021. He spent most of his life working on hybrid rice.
In the 1960s, many people in China didn't have enough food to eat. Yuan Longping decided to solve this problem. He worked hard in the fields every day, even in hot summer or cold winter. After years of hard work, he developed hybrid rice that could produce much more rice than common rice. This helped feed millions of people not only in China but also around the world.
Yuan Longping was called the "Father of Hybrid Rice". He won many awards for his great work, but he never stopped researching. He once said, "I want to make rice grow as tall as sorghum, and each rice ear as big as a broom."
Even when he was old, he still worked in the fields. He was a true hero who cared about people's food safety.
1．Yuan Longping was born in ______.
A. 1920 B. 1930 C. 1940 D. 1950
2．What problem did Yuan Longping want to solve in the 1960s
A. People didn't have enough food.
B. Hybrid rice was hard to grow.
C. Farmers didn't know how to grow rice.
D. Rice was too expensive.
3．Hybrid rice can produce ______ than common rice.
A. much less B. a little less C. much more D. a little more
4．What did Yuan Longping do even when he was old
A. He stopped working and rested at home.
B. He still worked in the fields.
C. He traveled around the world.
D. He taught students at university.
5．Which of the following is TRUE about Yuan Longping
A. He only helped people in China.
B. He won no awards for his work.
C. He was called the "Father of Hybrid Rice".
D. He didn't care about people's food safety.
(B)
On a cold winter morning in 2022, a fire broke out in a tall building in Shanghai. Many people were trapped inside.
Li Wei, a 32-year-old firefighter, arrived at the scene with his team. Without thinking twice, he put on his fire suit and rushed into the burning building. He found a little girl crying in a corner. He picked her up and carried her out safely. But when he went back to save more people, a part of the building fell down. Li Wei was badly hurt.
He was sent to the hospital at once. After three months of treatment, he got better, but he lost one of his legs. When people visited him, he said, "I don't regret what I did. Saving people is my job."
Li Wei is a hero in people's hearts. He showed great courage and selflessness when facing danger.
1．When did the fire break out
A. In a hot summer morning.
B. In a warm spring morning.
C. In a cool autumn morning.
D. In a cold winter morning.
2．How old was Li Wei when the fire happened
A. 22 B. 32 C. 42 D. 52
3．What did Li Wei do when he found the little girl
A. He left her alone.
B. He picked her up and carried her out.
C. He asked his teammates to save her.
D. He waited for the police to come.
4．What happened to Li Wei when he went back to save more people
A. He got lost in the building.
B. A part of the building fell down and hurt him.
C. He saved all the people inside.
D. He ran out of the building safely.
5．What did Li Wei say when people visited him
A. "I regret what I did."
B. "Saving people is my job."
C. "I don't want to be a firefighter anymore."
D. "I want to get back to work right now."
(C)
A survey was done among 200 middle school students about who their heroes are. Here are the results:
- 45% of the students chose their parents as heroes. They said their parents worked hard to support the family and always helped them when they were in trouble.
- 25% chose famous people, such as scientists, athletes and singers. They admired these people for their achievements and hard work.
- 20% chose ordinary people, like doctors, nurses and firefighters. They thought these people did great things to help others every day.
- 10% chose themselves. They said they wanted to be heroes by working hard and improving themselves.
The survey shows that most students think heroes are around them, not just famous people.
1．How many students chose their parents as heroes
A. 90 B. 50 C. 40 D. 20
2．What percentage of students chose famous people as heroes
A. 45% B. 25% C. 20% D. 10%
3．Why did some students choose ordinary people as heroes
A. Because they are famous.
B. Because they did great things to help others every day.
C. Because they have super powers.
D. Because they are rich.
4．What percentage of students chose themselves as heroes
A. 45% B. 25% C. 20% D. 10%
5．What does the survey show
A. Most students think heroes are famous people.
B. Most students think heroes are around them.
C. No students choose ordinary people as heroes.
D. All students choose their parents as heroes.
四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Many people think heroes are only famous people like scientists or superstars. 1_____ In fact, heroes can be anyone around us.
Being a hero doesn't mean doing big things. 2_____ For example, helping an old man cross the street, giving your seat to a pregnant woman on the bus, or even just listening to a friend who is sad. These small acts can make a big difference to others.
3 _____A hero is someone who cares about others and tries to help them. You don't need to have special skills or powers. You just need to have a kind heart and be ready to help.
4 _____Start with small acts of kindness every day. You can help your parents with housework, volunteer at a community center, or help your classmates with their studies.
5 _____Remember, everyone can be a hero if they want to.
A. These small acts will make you a hero in someone's eyes.
B. But this is not true.
C. What makes a person a hero then
D. So how can you become a hero
E. It can be doing small acts of kindness.
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次），（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
admire, brave, die, help, hero, move, person, save, strong, tell
Last week, our teacher 1_____ us a story about a 2_____ firefighter. The firefighter was very 3 _____and had a 4_____ spirit. One day, a big fire broke out in a factory. He rushed into the factory to 5_____ the workers inside. He 6 _____three people, but he 7_____ in the fire.
We were deeply 8_____ by his story. All of us 9_____ him very much. He is a true 10_____ in our hearts.
六、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
The summer vacation is the best time for students to learn about heroes. I read a book about a great 1_____ (hero) — Florence Nightingale.
She was 2 _____(bear) in 1820 in Italy. She 3_____ (study) nursing when she was young. At that time, nursing was not a popular job for women. But she 4 _____(become) a nurse anyway.
During the Crimean War, she went to the front to 5_____ (help) wounded soldiers. She worked day and night to take care of them. She also 6_____ (improve) the hospital conditions, making them cleaner and safer.
Because of her hard work, many soldiers 7 _____(survive). She became 8_____ (famous) all over the world. People called her "The Lady with the Lamp".
She 9_____ (die) in 1910, but people still 10 _____(remember) her today. She is a hero because she cared about others and made a great difference to the world.
七、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
每个人心中都有自己的英雄，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈谈你心中的英雄。
提示：
1. 谁是你心中的英雄；
2. 他/她的主要事迹；
3. 你从他/她身上学到了什么。
要求：(1) 可围绕主题适当发挥；(2) 80 词左右。
____________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、完形填空
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D
二、单项填空
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B
三、阅读理解
(A)
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C
(B)
1．D 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B
(C)
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．B
四、阅读还原
1．B 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．A
五、选词填空
1．told 2．brave 3．strong 4．helpful 5．save 6．saved 7．died 8．moved 9．admire 10．hero
六、短文填空
1．hero 2．born 3．studied 4．became 5．help 6．improved 7．survived 8．famous 9．died 10．remember
七、书面表达
参考范文：
My hero is my mother. She is an ordinary teacher, but she does great things every day. She gets up early to prepare lessons and stays up late to correct students' homework. She always helps her students who have difficulties in study or life.
From her, I learn the importance of being responsible and kind. She teaches me that even ordinary people can be heroes if they work hard and care about others. I want to be a person like her when I grow up.

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