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Unit 6 Live green 单元测试卷
（不含听力，满分：120 分 考试时间：90 分钟）
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：__________
一、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
Last month, our school held a "Green Week" activity to teach students how to live a green life. All of us were excited to 1 _____ the activity. On Monday, we learned to sort waste into different bins. Our teacher told us that recycling can 2 _____ a lot of energy and reduce pollution.
On Tuesday, we 3 _____trees in the school garden. It took us nearly two hours, but everyone felt happy. We also made posters to 4 _____others to protect the environment.
On Wednesday, we had a talk with a local environmentalist. He 5 _____ us about how plastic harms the ocean. We were shocked to know that millions of sea animals die from plastic every year.
During the week, we stopped using disposable (一次性的) things, like plastic bags and bottles. We 6 _____our own cloth bags and water bottles to school. Some students even started to walk or ride bikes to school 7 _____ taking cars.
By the end of the week, we 8 _____a lot about green living. We realized that small actions can make a big 9 _____. Now, I always remember to turn off the lights when I leave the room and recycle waste properly. Living green is not hard, and it makes the world a 10 _____ place.
1．A. take part in B. look forward to C. think about D. care for
2．A. waste B. save C. use D. produce
3．A. cut down B. looked at C. planted D. watered
4．A. warn B. encourage C. stop D. prevent
5．A. asked B. taught C. told D. spoke
6．A. brought B. took C. carried D. got
7．A. instead of B. because of C. thanks to D. as for
8．A. knew B. learned C. heard D. understood
9．A. difference B. change C. effect D. influence
10．A. better B. greener C. cleaner D. nicer
二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —We should ______ plastic bags to protect the environment.
—Yes, and we can use cloth bags instead.
A. stop using B. keep using C. start using D. continue using
2. The old books ______ to the village school last week.
A. sent B. were sent C. send D. are sent
3. —______ is it important to sort waste
—Because it helps recycle useful materials and reduce pollution.
A. Why B. What C. How D. When
4. Don’t forget to ______ the lights when you leave the classroom. It can save electricity.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
5. —What can we do to live green
—We can ______ more trees and flowers in our neighborhood.
A. grow B. cut C. burn D. pull
6. ______ of the students in our class have joined the environmental club.
A. Two third B. Two thirds C. Second three D. Second thirds
7. Plastic bottles ______ into useful things like toys and baskets.
A. can be recycled B. can recycle C. must recycle D. must be recycled
8. —Did you do ______ special for Earth Day
—Yes, I volunteered to clean up the park with my friends.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
9. Walking to school is a good way to exercise, ______ it also helps reduce air pollution.
A. but B. so C. and D. or
10. —I think we should reuse water as much as possible.
—______ It’s a good way to save resources.
A. I don’t think so. B. That’s right. C. No problem. D. It doesn’t matter.
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
(A)
My name is Lily. I try to live a green life every day. First, I always bring my own water bottle to school. I never buy bottled water because plastic bottles are bad for the environment. Second, I sort my waste at home. My family has three bins: one for paper, one for plastic, and one for food waste. Third, I walk or ride my bike to school instead of taking a car. This helps reduce air pollution.
Last month, I joined the school’s environmental club. We held a recycling drive and collected over 500 plastic bottles. We also planted 20 trees in the school garden. I feel happy that I can do something to protect the Earth.
1. Lily never buys bottled water because ______.
A. it’s expensive B. it’s not clean C. plastic bottles harm the environment D. she doesn’t like the taste
2. How many bins does Lily’s family have for waste sorting
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
3. Lily goes to school ______.
A. by car B. by bus C. by bike or on foot D. by subway
4. What did Lily’s club do last month
A. They collected plastic bottles and planted trees.
B. They held a talk about environmental protection.
C. They cleaned up the school playground.
D. They made posters for Earth Day.
5. How does Lily feel about her green actions
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Bored. D. Surprised.
(B)
Many cities around the world are trying to become "green cities". One example is Copenhagen, Denmark. The city has a lot of bike lanes, and over 50% of people ride bikes to work or school. This helps reduce air pollution and traffic jams.
Copenhagen also has a good waste management system. People sort their waste into five different categories. The city recycles 60% of its waste, which is one of the highest rates in the world.
Another green city is Singapore. The city uses rainwater to water plants and clean streets. It also has strict laws against littering and wasting water. If you litter, you have to pay a heavy fine.
These cities show that it’s possible to live in a clean and green environment. We can learn from their experience and make our own cities greener.
6. What percentage of people in Copenhagen ride bikes to work or school
A. 30% B. 40% C. 50% D. 60%
7. What does the underlined word "categories" mean in Chinese
A. 数量 B. 种类 C. 重量 D. 体积
8. Which city uses rainwater to water plants
A. Copenhagen. B. Singapore. C. Both. D. Neither.
9. What will happen if you litter in Singapore
A. You will be put into prison. B. You will get a warning.
C. You have to pay a lot of money. D. You have to clean the streets.
10. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. How to live a green life. B. Green cities around the world.
C. Waste management in cities. D. Bike lanes in Copenhagen.
(C)
Teenagers around the world are taking action to protect the environment. In the UK, a group of teenagers started a project called "Plastic Free July". They encourage people to stop using plastic for one month. They have collected over 10,000 signatures (签名) and have been invited to talk to the government about plastic pollution.
In India, a 14-year-old boy named Aarav started a campaign to clean up the Ganges River. He and his friends have cleaned over 5 tons of waste from the river. They also teach people about the importance of keeping the river clean.
In Brazil, teenagers have planted over 1 million trees in the Amazon rainforest. They want to stop deforestation (砍伐森林) and protect the animals that live there.
These teenagers show that young people can make a difference. We should all learn from them and take action to protect our planet.
11. What is the project "Plastic Free July" about
A. Stopping using plastic for a month.
B. Collecting plastic bottles.
C. Cleaning up rivers.
D. Planting trees.
12. Who started the campaign to clean up the Ganges River
A. A group of UK teenagers. B. Aarav and his friends.
C. Brazilian teenagers. D. The Indian government.
13. How many trees have Brazilian teenagers planted in the Amazon
A. Over 5 tons. B. Over 10,000. C. Over 1 million. D. Over 5 million.
14. What does the underlined word "deforestation" mean
A. 植树造林 B. 森林火灾 C. 森林保护 D. 砍伐森林
15. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. Teenagers are making efforts to protect the environment.
B. How to clean up rivers and forests.
C. Plastic pollution is a big problem.
D. The importance of protecting the Amazon.
四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Living green doesn’t have to be hard. Here are some easy ways for your family to be more eco-friendly.
1 ______ First, try to reduce the amount of waste you produce. For example, buy products with less packaging, and don’t buy things you don’t need. Every time you reduce waste, you’re helping the environment.
2 ______ Recycling is important too. Sort your waste into paper, plastic, glass and metal. Many cities have recycling programs, so make sure you use them. You can also recycle old clothes and books by giving them to charity.
3 ______ Instead of throwing things away, try to reuse them. For example, use cloth bags instead of plastic bags, and refill your water bottle instead of buying new ones. You can also use old jars as storage containers.
4 ______ Try to use less energy at home. Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and unplug electronics when they’re not in use. You can also use energy-saving light bulbs, which use less electricity.
5 ______ Finally, encourage others to live green too. Talk to your friends and family about the importance of protecting the environment. You can also join an environmental club or volunteer for a clean-up activity.
A. Reuse things as much as possible.
B. Reduce waste in daily life.
C. Save energy at home.
D. Recycle waste properly.
E. Spread the idea of green living.
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次），（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
recycle, save, turn off, waste, plant, join, use, happy, easy, important
Last week, our school organized a green activity. All students were asked to 1 _____ the activity. We started by learning why it’s 2 _____ to live green. Our teacher told us that every small action can 3 _____the Earth.
First, we 4 _____trees in the school yard. Everyone worked hard, and we felt 5 _____ when we finished. Then, we learned how to 6 _____different kinds of waste. We sorted paper, plastic and glass into separate bins.
We also learned to 7 _____ energy. For example, we should 8 _____ the lights when we leave the classroom, and not 9 _____ too much water when washing hands.
Living green is 10 _____, and we will keep doing these things to protect the environment.
六、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Last weekend, I volunteered with my friends to clean up the local park. We 1 _____(meet) at the park gate at 9:00 a.m. First, we 2 _____ (collect) all the plastic bottles and paper waste. Then we 3 _____(sort) them into recycling bins and trash bins.
A local environmentalist came to teach us about waste management. He 4 _____(tell) us how to reduce waste and protect the environment. We 5 _____ (learn) a lot from him.
During the activity, we also 6 _____(plant) some flowers in the park. We 7 _____(feel) tired but happy. We 8 _____ (make) the park cleaner and more beautiful.
I 9 _____(enjoy) this volunteer activity very much. It 10 _____ (show) me that everyone can do something to protect the Earth.
七、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文谈谈如何过绿色生活。
提示：
1. 节约水电，离开房间时关灯；
2. 垃圾分类，回收有用物品；
3. 绿色出行，步行或骑自行车上学；
4. 种植树木和花草，美化环境。
要求：1. 可适当发挥；2. 80词左右。
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参考答案
一、完形填空
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
二、单项填空
1-5 ABABA 6-10 BABCB
三、阅读理解
(A) 1-5 CBCAB
(B) 6-10 CBBCB
(C) 11-15 ABCDA
四、阅读还原
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.E
五、选词填空
1.join 2.important 3.save 4.planted 5.happy 6.recycle 7.save 8.turn off 9.waste 10.easy
六、短文填空
1.met 2.collected 3.sorted 4.told 5.learned 6.planted 7.felt 8.made 9.enjoyed 10.showed
七、书面表达
How to Live Green
Living green is important for protecting the Earth. Here are some ways to do it. First, save water and electricity: turn off lights when leaving a room and don’t let taps run. Second, sort waste and recycle paper, plastic and glass. Third, go to school on foot or by bike to cut down air pollution. Finally, plant trees and flowers to make our neighborhood nicer. Let’s start living green today!

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