期末素养练习(含听力原文及答案) 沪教版(新教材)九年级英语上册

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期末素养练习(含听力原文及答案) 沪教版(新教材)九年级英语上册

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期末素养练习
 第一部分 (听力 共30)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20)
第一节:(共10小题,计10)
1.( )A.Novels. B.Poems. C.Plays.
2.( )A.Pancakes and noodles.     
B.Noodles and dumplings.
C.Dumplings and pancakes.
3.( )A.By watching videos.     
B.By teaching herself.
C.By learning from her mother.
4.( )A.A driver. B.A doctor. C.A teacher.
5.( )A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
6.( )A.America. B.Canada. C.England.
7.( )A.Country music. B.Folk music. C.Pop music.
8.( )A.Do housework. B.Go hiking. C.Read books at home.
9.( )A.Happy and excited. B.Tired but happy. C.Tired and upset.
10.( )A.16. B.19. C.22.
第二节:(共5小题,计10)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11.( )What's the lady's seat
A.Row 4, Seat 7.     B.Row 7, Seat 5.
C.Row 5, Seat 7.
12.( )Where are the speakers
A.On a train.     B.In a cinema.
C.In a concert hall.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13.( )When did Peter try to make a fruit cutting machine
A.Yesterday. B.Last week. C.Last month.
14.( )What did the machine look like
A.It looked like a knife.     B.It looked like a box.
C.It looked like a robot.
15.( )Who gave Peter advice
A.Mr King. B.His father. C.His teacher.
Ⅱ.听填信息(每空不超过三个单词)(共5小题,计10)
16.Many students drink milk ________________.
17.Milk products are ________________to our bodies.
18.Milk can help new babies __________ and stay healthy.
19.Milk is rich in __________—something all humans need in their bodies.
20.Good things in milk can make people strong and help students __________ at school.
第二部分 (笔试 共90)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20)
第一节:
Recently, our psychology teacher gave us a special task.It was to film a psychodrama (心理剧).A psychodrama is a play that tries to help students solve__21__problems.It helps students become__22__people than before.
People use role playing to deal with real life difficulties.Psychodramas are popular at our school because the plays__23__by students.Students write plays about anything, from problems with studies to problems with__24__.
My group's topic was__25__friendship.I played a boy who had problems with the members of a dance group, but he finally saved their friendship after he__26__the advice of his classmates.My classmate Zhang Ming said, “After filming this psychodrama, I learned that communication is the key to good relationships, and I will keep__27__this in real life.”
Some groups looked at other problems.For example, one story was about a girl who didn't do well in __28__test.Her parents might shout at her__29__, so she was afraid to tell her parents about the test.However, her teacher helped her by giving her advice on__30__to study and communicate with her parents.Another story showed how spreading gossip (流言蜚语) can hurt people.
Many students said they learned a lot from the stories.And those stories taught them how to make their lives more beautiful.
21.( )A.they B.them C.their D.theirs
22.( )A.bad B.worse C.good D.better
23.( )A.is written B.are writing C.is writing D.are written
24.( )A.friend B.friend's C.friends D.friends'
25.( )A.for B.about C.between D.in
26.( )A.take B.took C.will take D.takes
27.( )A.use B.using C.to use D.used
28.( )A.a B.an C.the D./
29.( )A.anger B.angry C.angrily D.angered
30.( )A.how B.what C.why D.which
第二节:
Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many lives in the 19th century. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy. Her family was__31__ and they had two houses in Britain as well as many servants.
Florence was a(n) __32__ young woman during her time. She was different from other women. Wealthy(有钱的)women like Florence usually didn't work—their job was to marry and look after the __33__. But Florence wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family didn't allow her to do that __34__ they thought hospitals were dirty places. They __35__ her health. In 1851, Florence went to Germany and learned about nursing. It was hard work, but she loved it.
In 1854, lots of British soldiers fought in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled with injured soldiers, but there were__36__ nurses. For this reason, many soldiers __37__. Florence and a team of nurses volunteered to help them.
Florence worked 20 hours a day to__38__ the injured soldiers and clean the army hospital. At night, Florence walked around the hospital. She talked to the injured soldiers and helped them __39__ to write letters to their family. She always carried a lamp and the soldiers called her “The Lady with the Lamp”.
When Florence returned to England, people called her a heroine (女英雄) because of her amazing work in the war. She__40__ to work hard in Britain to improve hospitals.
31.( )A.rich B.poor C.large D.small
32.( )A.honest B.unusual C.unhappy D.clever
33.( )A.students B.soldiers C.family D.patients
34.( )A.although B.so C.because D.but
35.( )A.heard about B.thought about C.worried about D.talked about
36.( )A.a few B.few C.little D.a little
37.( )A.died B.appeared C.failed D.succeeded
38.( )A.take up B.get used to C.deal with D.take care of
39.( )A.patiently B.carelessly C.normally D.suddenly
40.( )A.thought B.expected C.prepared D.continued
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20)
第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,计5)
Food safety is important and it doesn't end at our door.Eating food not kept properly can make you sick.A fridge is good for keeping food fresh, but it is not a “magic box”. 41.________
The temperature in the fresh keeping area can be different from shelf to shelf.As a general rule, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. 42.________Try to put ready to eat food like pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.The middle shelves are most suitable for dairy products such as cheese, butter and yogurt.Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for storing meat and seafood. 43.________
Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast.Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. 44.________If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below -18℃.
45.________Try to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place, away from direct sunlight or sources of heat.Once cut, they should be put in the fridge.
We should all pay attention to food safety.Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh for as long as possible.
A.This is called the Temperature Danger Zone. B.Some fridges have a freezer for keeping these things. C.Follow these tips to store food correctly in your fridge. D.Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. E.So use different fridge temperatures to store food on the correct shelves.
第二节:(共10小题,计15)
A
46.( )What do students do in this project
A.They write a new story.
B.They create a new book cover.
C.They buy picture books.
D.They use AI to study English.
47.( )What is the “Extra! Extra!” part about
A.Sharing your cover. B.Rewriting the story.
C.Drawing a picture. D.Choosing a book.
48.( )Where is the passage probably from
A.A diary. B.A novel. C.A website. D.A letter.
B
Dear David, I used to think I was pretty good at singing.But then others told me my singing was bad.It made me feel very sad.Should I stop singing Yours, Belinda
Dear Belinda, __________ But don't stop doing what you love because of others' comments.When someone says something about your ability, it can make you doubt yourself.But that's just one person's opinion. It doesn't mean you should lose confidence in yourself.If singing is important to you, you can always take lessons to improve.You can always get better with practice.Remember, even the best singers started somewhere and faced criticism (批评) along the way. Yours, David PS (附言): I'm sending you a book about singing skills with this letter.
49.( )What made Belinda sad
A.She failed a singing test.
B.Others said her singing was bad.
C.She lost her favourite music book.
D.She couldn't take singing lessons.
50.( )Which of the following can be put in ____?
A.You need to find better teachers.
B.You should listen to more comments.
C.Maybe you should try another hobby.
D.I am sorry to hear that you are feeling sad.
51.( )The underlined word “It” refers to “____”.
A.The singing lesson
B.David's suggestion
C.Someone's opinion
D.Belinda's singing ability
52.( )What does David send to Belinda together with the letter
C
About a week later, Eva seemed much better.She started to play in the garden again, laughing like before.Her father was hopeful and happy, but Miss Ophelia and the doctor were not so sure—and neither was Eva herself.
One afternoon, her father called her over with a gift.“You're getting better now, aren't you, dear?” he asked gently, holding her hand.
Eva looked at him and began to cry.“Papa, I'm going to leave you soon.I have things I want to tell you before I get weaker.”
He held her close.“Don't say that.You're just tired from the illness.”
“No, Papa.I'm not sad for myself,_but_for_you—and_for_our_slaves_(奴隶). They love me and they are so kind to me.I wish they could all be free.”
“Don't you think we treat them well?” he asked.
“Yes, but what will happen to them if something happens to you Some people buy husbands but not wives, or mothers but not their children.They separate families.Papa, when I'm gone, will you try to set them free?”
St.Clare held her tighter (更紧地).“You're all I have in the world.I'll do anything you ask.”
“Promise me Tom will be free.”
“I promise, my dear child.”
Too weak to walk now, Eva asked her father to help carry her to bed.He lifted her gently, rocked (摇晃) her in his arms, and sang softly until she fell asleep.——Adapted from Uncle Tom's Cabin
53.( )What can we know about Miss Ophelia and the doctor from Paragraph 1
A.They thought Eva needed more outdoor activities.
B.They were more worried about Eva than her father was.
C.They disagreed with each other about Eva's health condition.
D.They were happy to believe Eva was completely out of danger.
54.( )What does the underlined sentence imply(暗示)
A.Eva cared more about others than herself.
B.Eva was angry at her father and the slaves.
C.Eva thought her father caused her illness.
D.Eva wanted everyone to feel sorry for her.
55.( )What is the best title of this passage
A.A Father's Selfless Love
B.Life in the Great Palace
C.The Promise of Freedom
D.Eva's Wish for Being Alive
Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10)
56.通常,我喜欢在空闲时间读书。
________________________, I like reading books in my free time.
57.上周六,我决定重新开始烘焙这个旧爱好。
Last Saturday, I decided to________________________ my old hobby of baking.
58.我对做蛋糕用的东西很讲究。
I was______________________ about the things I used to make the cake.
59.结果蛋糕非常好吃。
The cake______________________ to be very delicious.
60.当家人品尝时,我的心里充满了快乐。
My heart______________________ joy when my family enjoyed it.
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10)
be, never, famous, dream, treat, use, doctor, finish, return, he
Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history.He was born in 1518.
Both Li Shizhen's father and grandfather were 61.________.His grandfather was a travelling country doctor who carried a bag of herbs (药草) and medicine to 62.________patients. 63.________father was also a respected doctor who wrote medical texts.
Li Shizhen began helping his father with medical practice when he 64.________young.Although his father wanted him to serve the government, Li Shizhen 65.__________passed the provincial level exam to become a juren.
In his thirties, Li Shizhen became very 66.________as a doctor after he saved the son of a nobleman (贵族).Because of that, the Prince of Chu asked him to work for him.Later, Li Shizhen was invited to work as an official at the Imperial Medical Academy (Taiyi Yuan).Even though he achieved his father's 67.________, he didn't want to continue working for the government.A year later, he left his official post (官位) and 68.________to be a doctor again.
Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Bencao Gangmu.It took him twenty seven years to 69.________the book.Unluckily, Li Shizhen died without seeing it published.The book is so 70.________that it remains one of the most important medical books in China today.His name and his work will be remembered forever.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10)
You are watching a movie in the cinema.The hero is in danger and you doubt whether success is possible.When the hero finally wins, you realize you hold your breath all the time.Superhero movies are always popular.Why do we never get tired of them
Superhuman abilities, alien worlds, and strange situations are the features of our favourite superhero movies.Superheroes can do things we cannot.This difference helps us tell the movies from real life.When life gets too hard, we can escape into their world for a while.
Why do we love superheroes First, because they have super powers and are brave enough to sacrifice (牺牲) themselves.Second, on screen, superheroes use their abilities to protect humans.We are usually attracted to those who protect the weak.In recent movies, superheroes also face sad moments like losing someone they love.This makes us feel closer to them and helps us face difficulties bravely.
The last reason is money.These movies make a great deal of money.This win win situation drives a lot of filmmakers to keep making films.
Over the past few years, superheroes have turned from comic book characters to movie stars.They have become such a common part of popular culture that it seems that we can't live without them.You might eat your popcorn while watching the breath stealing scenes again soon.
71.In Paragraph 1, why do people hold their breath
People hold their breath because they ____________________.
72.What are the features of our favourite superhero movies
They are____________________________________.
73.How many reasons are there for people to love superheroes
There are__________ reasons.
74.What drives filmmakers to make superhero movies
________________drives filmmakers to make superhero movies.
75.What does the writer think of the future of superhero movies
Superhero movies will____________________________.
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题,计20)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5小题,计5)
A: Hi, Peter! Long time no see. 76.________________________?
B: Not bad.I'm reading a book called The Wild Robot these days.
A: The Wild Robot 77.__________________________________?
B: It's about a robot called Roz who got lost on an island.
A: 78.____________________________?
B: Then she met lots of difficulties but she learnt to love and protect the animals as her family in the end.
A: What a warm story it is! By the way, you are interested in AI, aren't you
B: Yes.To be honest, I'm crazy about it. 79.______________________________.
A: Sounds cool! How are you going to be an AI engineer
B: I'm going to study harder and go to a good university.Then I will learn more about AI.
A: That's a good plan. 80.____________________________________________.
B: Thank you for your encouragement.I will try my best.
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15)
一句温馨的提醒、一次善意的帮助、一个暖心的微笑、几句鼓励的话语都会给予彼此温暖和力量。学校的英文报本月以“Small acts, big influence”为主题征文。在过去的一学期中,你一定有过许多善意帮助他人或得到他人鼓励支持的温暖经历。请选择印象最深刻的一件事,用英语记叙事情的经过和你的感受,并投稿分享。
·What happened
·What did you do for others, or what did others do for you And how did you feel
·What did you learn from this experience
要求:
1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,可适当发挥;
2.语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3.词数:不少于70。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
听力材料及答案
I. 第一节
1. W:John, I have to say I really love reading.
M:Me, too. I like Shakespeare's plays best.
Q:What kind of books does John like best
2. W:Let's order dumplings from Heping Restaurant.
M:All right. Let's order some pancakes, too. The food there is delicious.
Q:What will the speakers order
3. M: Did you learn to cook by watching online videos
W: No, my mom told me in person.
Q: How did the girl learn to cook
4. M:Oh, my back hurts because of sitting too long in the truck. I have travelled over one thousand kilometers this week!
W:How terrible! You had better find another job, Jason.
Q:What is Jason's job
5. M:Hey, Alice. You came to school on foot this morning, didn't you
W:Yes, but I usually come to school by bike.
Q: How does Alice usually go to school
6. W:I heard you've read the book Oliver Twist. The writer is an American, isn't he
M:No, it is written by Charles Dickens, who is considered to be a great English writer.
Q:Where might Charles Dickens be from
7. W:Jim, I like folk music and country music. How about you
M:I prefer pop music.
Q:What kind of music does Jim like
8. M:Tina, are you going hiking with us on Sunday
W:I'd love to, but I have lots of housework to do. I even don't have time to read my favourite books.
Q:What will Tina do on Sunday
9. M:Rose, how did you feel during your vacation
W:To be honest, I was tired and upset. I went to the beach but there were too many people. I didn't like it.
Q:How did Rose feel during the vacation
10. W:When did you find your first job, Tim
M:At the age of 19. Three years later, I found another job at a radio station. It was interesting to work there.
Q:At what age did Tim begin to work at a radio station
第二节
Text 1
M:Excuse me, madam. Is this Row 7, Seat 5
W:Yes. Is there anything wrong
M:I'm afraid you've taken the wrong seat. Uh, may I have a look at your ticket
W:Here it is.
M:Yours is Row 5, Seat 7, madam.
W:Row 5, Seat 7 Oh, I'm really sorry.
M:That's all right. There's still much time before the film starts.
Text 2
Peter liked making new things. Yesterday he bought different kinds of materials and tried to make a fruit cutting machine. It took him two and a half hours to finish the work. The fruit cutting machine looked like a box. He put some apples and pears into the machine and turned it on. But it didn't work. He had to turn to Mr King for help. Mr King gave Peter some advice. Finally, it worked well.
Ⅱ.  Do you drink milk for breakfast before you go to school Many students drink milk every morning. As we know, things such as cheese, yogurt and so on are made from milk. People call them milk products. They are helpful to our bodies. Milk is important to humans, especially to new babies. They can drink milk at birth. Milk can come from a baby's mother. Milk can also come from an animal, like a cow or a goat. Milk can help new babies grow quickly. It can also help protect babies from getting sick. Milk is rich in calcium. Calcium keeps our teeth and bones strong. There are also many other good things in milk. These good things can make us stay healthy and strong. More importantly, they help students do better at school.
Ⅰ.1~5: CCCAC 6~10: CCACC 11~15: CBABA
Ⅱ.16. every morning 17. helpful 18. grow quickly
19. calcium  20. do better
Ⅲ.21~25: CDDCB 26~30: BBACA
31~35: ABCCC 36~40: BADAD
Ⅳ.41~45: CEBAD 46~48: BAC
49~52: BDCB 53~55: BAC
Ⅴ.56. In general 57. pick up 58. particular
59. turned out
60. was filled with/was full of
Ⅵ.61. doctors 62. treat 63. His 64. was 65. never
66. famous 67. dream 68. returned 69. finish
70. useful
Ⅶ.71. doubt whether success is possible/are not sure if the hero will win
72. superhuman abilities, alien worlds, and strange situations
73. three/3
74. Money/ The fact that these movies make a great deal of money
75. continue to be popular/remain a common part of popular culture/…
Ⅷ.第一节 76. How is it going 77. What is it about
78. What happened next/What happened then
79. I want to be an AI engineer (when I grow up)
80. I hope your dream will come true/ I believe you can make it / I'm sure your dream will come true/…
第二节 Small acts, big influence
Last term, I had a very meaningful experience.One day, I saw my classmate Ma Li sitting alone in the classroom.She looked sad and worried.I went to her and asked her what happened.She told me she failed her maths test and felt hopeless.
I sat beside her and said, “Don't worry.I can help you.” From that day on, I helped her with maths every afternoon.Slowly, she made progress.In the final exam, she got a good grade.She smiled and thanked me.
I felt happy because I could help a friend.From this experience, I learned that even a small act of kindness can make a big difference to others.

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