开学检测卷 (江苏南通专用)(原卷版+解析版)2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册

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开学检测卷 (江苏南通专用)(原卷版+解析版)2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册

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开学检测卷 (江苏南通专用)2026-2027学年 译林版
七年级英语上册
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.There ________ a cat and two dogs in my home.
A.be B.is C.are D.am
2.I have ________ book, and it is ________ interesting book.
A.a; a B.a; an C.a; the D./; an
3.She was absent ________ sickness.
A.because of B.because C.so D.but
4.I want to buy ________.
A.something eat B.something to drink C.anything to eat D.anything drink
5.— What do you want to be, Elena
— I want to be a(n) ________. I like singing a lot.
A.writer B.singer C.doctor D.actor
6.On ________ way home, I met a friend of ________.
A.my; my B.me; my C.my; mine D.I; me
7.________ do you celebrate the festival Have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala
A.Why B.When C.What D.How
8.I don’t have ________ yogurt in the kitchen. But I have so ________ oranges.
A.many; many B.many; much C.much; many D.much; much
9.________ It has three floors. All the classrooms are in this building.
A.This is the teaching building.
B.Our new school is far from my home.
C.The playground is between the dining hall and the library.
D.I’m in the school.
10.—Would you like ________ dumplings for lunch
—Sure, I like ________ dumplings very much.
A.have; having B.having; having
C.to have; having D.to have; have
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I’m Helen. I have a(n) 11 . His name is Peter. He is in No.2 Middle School. He goes to school from Monday to 12 . He’s busy on school days. Let’s see 13 he does on school days.
Peter always goes to school at 7:00 o’clock after breakfast. His 14 class is at 7:30. He has lunch at school. After that he can play games with 15 classmates. All the classes 16 at 3:40 in the afternoon. What does he do after school He likes 17 basketball with his friends for an hour. Then he goes home. Dinner is always at 5:30. For dinner he 18 having salad and bread with his parents. He 19 watch TV on school nights, but he always reads his favorite 20 in the evening. My cousin thinks it’s 21 to read books.
On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t need to go to school, so he is 22 . And he loves to 23 his mother, Lucy. She has a lovely clothes store. The store has clothes 24 all colors. Peter often 25 a good time with her mother in the store.
11.A.uncle B.cousin C.friend D.brother
12.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday
13.A.where B.how C.what D.when
14.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
15.A.her B.his C.our D.their
16.A.meet B.think C.know D.finish
17.A.playing B.eating C.asking D.calling
18.A.asks B.thinks C.likes D.spells
19.A.don’t B.can’t C.aren’t D.isn’t
20.A.schools B.cards C.subjects D.books
21.A.useful B.boring C.bad D.healthy
22.A.fun B.free C.interesting D.difficult
23.A.teach B.watch C.know D.help
24.A.with B.on C.in D.at
25.A.uses B.has C.sells D.plays
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Name of Movie: Dead To Rights Director (导演): Sheng Ao Type: Drama (剧情片) Time: 7:00 p.m.—9:17 p.m. Place: Bona Cinema Price: Adults (成人): ¥48 50% off for students Best for: Those who like warm stories and history.
Name of Movie: Nobody Director: Yu Shui Type: Animation (动画片) Time: 6:15 p.m.—8:13 p.m. Place: Wanda Cinema Price:¥54.9 Children under 120 cm are free. Best for: Those who like animation and funny stories.
26.If you like funny stories, you will choose ______.
A.Dead To Rights B.Nobody C.neither
27.How much should you pay (支付) if you watch the movie Dead To Rights with your parents
A.¥72. B.¥96. C.¥120.
28.Which one is true (正确的) according to the chart (根据表格)
A.Nobody lasts for more than 2 hours.
B.Dead To Rights is best for history lovers.
C.Yu Shui is the director of movie Dead To Rights.
B
Mike and Tom are best friends. They go to the same class, sit next to each other in class, and play together. Whether it’s solving math problems or playing basketball on the playground, they are always by each other’s side. Last Monday, however, they had a big fight that made both of them feel terrible. The day before, their class had a difficult math test. Mike stayed up late studying hard for it but still got a bad grade, while Tom, who was good at math, got full marks easily without much effort. When Mike went to Tom for help with the wrong answers, Tom was busy playing mobile games and said carelessly, “It’s easy. You should study more instead of asking me.” Mike felt deeply sad and angry at Tom’s indifference (冷漠), so he didn’t talk to Tom for two whole days.
Tom felt upset too during those two days. He couldn’t focus on his lessons and even lost interest in playing games. He soon realized he was wrong to be so rude to his best friend. On Wednesday afternoon, Tom found Mike sitting under the big old tree in the schoolyard alone, looking at the math test paper. He walked slowly to Mike and said sorry in a soft voice. Then Tom sat down beside Mike and helped him go over the test mistakes patiently, explaining each wrong step clearly until Mike understood. Mike also apologized, saying he shouldn’t have been angry for so long and should have talked to Tom about his feelings earlier.
They laughed and forgot all their unhappiness immediately. After finishing the test review, they ran to the playground and played basketball together again, just like before. True friends understand each other’s feelings and always forgive each other’s small mistakes. Their friendship becomes even stronger and more precious.
29.Why did Mike and Tom have a big fight
A.Tom didn’t let Mike play basketball.
B.Tom refused to help Mike with math and hurt his feelings.
C.Mike got full marks and Tom got a bad grade.
D.They lost their favorite toys.
30.What did Tom do to save his friendship with Mike
A.Buy a gift for Mike. B.Help Mike correct the test mistakes patiently.
C.Play games with Mike. D.Do Mike’s homework for him.
31.What did Mike and Tom do right after they solved their problem
A.They went to the playground to play basketball.
B.They continued to review the math test mistakes.
C.They played mobile games together.
D.They sat under the tree and talked.
32.What can we learn from the story
A.Good friends should never have fights.
B.Math tests are very important for students.
C.True friends should understand each other better.
D.We should not talk to friends when we are angry.
C
We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas.
★Get up early.
The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us get up for lunch! That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early.
★Do the homework early.
We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can do homework on Saturday morning. And then you can play well. I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays.
★Go out for fun.
Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.
33.From the passage, we can know the writer is a .
A.teacher B.student C.parent D.doctor
34.“sleep in” in the passage means .
A.go to bed late B.get up early
C.go to bed early D.get up later than usual in the morning
35.The second idea is about .
A.the right time to get up B.the best time to do homework
C.the outdoor activity for weekends D.the good place for weekends
36.What’s the best title (题目) for the passage
A.Get Up Early B.Do Homework Early
C.Go Out for Fun D.Plan a Weekend Well
D
Do you know bamboo (竹子) It’s always green in a year and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs.
My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶).
Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands.
Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school.
37.How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things
A.7. B.14. C.40. D.1,450.
38.Where is Green School
A.In Beijing. B.In Yunnan. C.In Bali. D.In Lijiang.
39.The underlined word “their” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_______”.
A.teachers’ B.parents’ C.students’ D.farmers’
40.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Bamboo Room B.School Things C.Green School D.Green Things
四、信息还原(共5小题,每道题2分,满分10分)
Weather and Mood
41 Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave. It is a big part of our lives!
42 For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood.
And that is not all. 43 For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D.This vitamin can improve our mood. But some parts of the world get less sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. 44 Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave.
These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. 45 It is very important to go outside once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine!
根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.The weather can even change the way we feel!
B.We often use weather language to describe how we feel.
C.Many people go to work by bus or by subway.
D.Do you know how weather affects our lives
E.Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down.
F.However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too!
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Last weekend, our school held a charity (慈善) sale. All the students enjoyed 46 (they) while preparing some things to sell. Some students brought something about their 47 (hobby), like model cars for those who loved building models. I brought some old books and toys that I no longer used.
My friend Lily helped me deal with the prices. She also made a sign that said, “Buy a gift, help a child.” which made me remind my experience 48 volunteering at a children’s home. We 49 (sell) out the old things quickly. Our teacher said the sale was held 50 (successful). Our teacher chose a beautiful painting as the most popular thing.
So far, we 51 (raise) over 2,000 yuan for the children in poor areas. It’s a great plan to see everyone’s kindness. Next month, we will visit a village school. We plan to bring the money and some books. Our teacher told us not to forget to prepare small gifts. In order to protect the books from getting wet, we put them in strong boxes. Can you imagine how happy the children there will be Each of us will try our best to make the visit 52 (wonder) and enjoyable.
On the 53 (three) day of our preparation, we found an old photo album (相册). Inside were pictures of fallen leaves and smiling faces. It felt like 54 bridge between our world and theirs. We wrote some warm words and wishes on each page, looking forward to seeing them at once. 55 the activity may end quickly, the memories of helping others will stay long.
六、首字母填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据内容及首字母,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation.
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and 56 , so we d 57 to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode b 58 to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old b 59 are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I w 60 what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the t 61 . We w 62 over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an u 63 so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring e 64 money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
The food tasted great because I was so h 65 !
七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
My school day
My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes start at 8:00 a. m. I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a great way to learn.
Morning break starts at 9:40 a. m., and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a. m. How short it is!
We have a lunch break from 12:00 p. m. to 2:00 p. m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting to read.
Classes end at 4:25 p. m, and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping - pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practise very hard.
It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it.
66.How many classes does Li Hua have in the morning
67.When does the morning break start
68.Where does Li Hua go for lunch
69.Which club does Li Hua go to with his friend Chen Ming
70.What does Li Hua think of his school day (Write 5 words or more)
八、作文(满分20分)
71.根据要求以My Favourite Season为题写一篇小作文。
1. What’s your favourite season
2. What’s the weather like
3. Why do you like it
要求:1.条理清楚,意思连贯,字迹清楚。2.不少于50个单词。
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试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页开学检测卷 (江苏南通专用)2026-2027学年 译林版
七年级英语上册 解析卷
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.There ________ a cat and two dogs in my home.
A.be B.is C.are D.am
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我家里有一只猫和两只狗。
be是be动词原形;is用于单数主语;are用于复数主语;am只能和主语I搭配。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,靠近be动词的名词a cat是单数,因此be动词用is,应选is。
2.I have ________ book, and it is ________ interesting book.
A.a; a B.a; an C.a; the D./; an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我有一本书,它是一本有趣的书。
第一空表示泛指“一本”,book以辅音音素开头,用a;第二空表示泛指“一本”,interesting以元音音素开头,用an。
3.She was absent ________ sickness.
A.because of B.because C.so D.but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她因为生病缺席了。
because of因为,是介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词;because因为,是连词,后接句子;so因此,所以,后接结果;but但是,表转折。“sickness”是“was absent”的原因,且sickness是名词,因此,此处用because of表原因。
4.I want to buy ________.
A.something eat B.something to drink C.anything to eat D.anything drink
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想买一些喝的东西。
something“某物”,常用于肯定句,anything“任何东西”,常用于否定句或疑问句。本句是肯定句,排除C、D项;不定式修饰不定代词时要后置且需带to,应填something to drink,表示“一些喝的东西”。
5.— What do you want to be, Elena
— I want to be a(n) ________. I like singing a lot.
A.writer B.singer C.doctor D.actor
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——埃琳娜,你想成为什么?——我想成为一名歌手。我非常喜欢唱歌。
writer作家;singer歌手;doctor医生;actor演员。根据答语“I like singing a lot.”可知回答者非常喜欢唱歌,推测其想成为歌手。应填singer。
6.On ________ way home, I met a friend of ________.
A.my; my B.me; my C.my; mine D.I; me
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在我回家的路上,我遇到了我的一个朋友。
my我的;mine我的(所有物);I我;me我。第一空,修饰名词way,需用形容词性物主代词my;第二空,表示“我的朋友中的一个”,用名词性物主代词mine代替my friend,应填mine。
7.________ do you celebrate the festival Have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala
A.Why B.When C.What D.How
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你如何庆祝这个节日?吃一顿大餐并看春晚吗?
考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么;When什么时候;What什么;How如何。根据“Have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala ”可知,问句是在询问庆祝节日的方式,因此用How提问。故选D。
8.I don’t have ________ yogurt in the kitchen. But I have so ________ oranges.
A.many; many B.many; much C.much; many D.much; much
【答案】C
【详解】句意:厨房里我没有多少酸奶。但我有很多橙子。
考查many和much的用法辨析。many用于修饰可数名词复数,much用于修饰不可数名词。yogurt (酸奶) 为不可数名词,故第一空用much;oranges (橙子) 为可数名词复数,故第二空用many。故选C。
9.________ It has three floors. All the classrooms are in this building.
A.This is the teaching building.
B.Our new school is far from my home.
C.The playground is between the dining hall and the library.
D.I’m in the school.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是教学楼。它有三层。所有的教室都在这栋楼里。
考查常识。This is the teaching building.这是教学楼;Our new school is far from my home.我们的新学校离我家很远;The playground is between the dining hall and the library.操场在餐厅和图书馆之间;I’m in the school.我在学校。根据“It has three floors. All the classrooms are in this building.”可知,后文提到了所有的教室都在这栋楼里,此处需要引入一栋具体的建筑,应该介绍这是教学楼,故选A。
10.—Would you like ________ dumplings for lunch
—Sure, I like ________ dumplings very much.
A.have; having B.having; having
C.to have; having D.to have; have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你午餐想吃饺子吗?——当然,我非常喜欢吃饺子。
考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth“想要做某事”,空一处用不定式作宾语;like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空二处用动名词作宾语。故选C。
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I’m Helen. I have a(n) 11 . His name is Peter. He is in No.2 Middle School. He goes to school from Monday to 12 . He’s busy on school days. Let’s see 13 he does on school days.
Peter always goes to school at 7:00 o’clock after breakfast. His 14 class is at 7:30. He has lunch at school. After that he can play games with 15 classmates. All the classes 16 at 3:40 in the afternoon. What does he do after school He likes 17 basketball with his friends for an hour. Then he goes home. Dinner is always at 5:30. For dinner he 18 having salad and bread with his parents. He 19 watch TV on school nights, but he always reads his favorite 20 in the evening. My cousin thinks it’s 21 to read books.
On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t need to go to school, so he is 22 . And he loves to 23 his mother, Lucy. She has a lovely clothes store. The store has clothes 24 all colors. Peter often 25 a good time with her mother in the store.
11.A.uncle B.cousin C.friend D.brother
12.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday
13.A.where B.how C.what D.when
14.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
15.A.her B.his C.our D.their
16.A.meet B.think C.know D.finish
17.A.playing B.eating C.asking D.calling
18.A.asks B.thinks C.likes D.spells
19.A.don’t B.can’t C.aren’t D.isn’t
20.A.schools B.cards C.subjects D.books
21.A.useful B.boring C.bad D.healthy
22.A.fun B.free C.interesting D.difficult
23.A.teach B.watch C.know D.help
24.A.with B.on C.in D.at
25.A.uses B.has C.sells D.plays
【答案】
11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的堂弟的日常生活。
【详解】11.句意:我有一个堂弟。
uncle叔叔;cousin堂弟;friend朋友;brother兄弟。根据下文“My cousin thinks…”可知,此处指自己的堂弟。故选B。
12.句意:他从周一到周五上学。
Tuesday周二;Wednesday周三;Thursday周四;Friday周五。根据下文“On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t need to go to school”可知,从周一到周五上学。故选D。
13.句意:让我们看看他上学时做什么。
where在哪里;how如何;what什么;when什么时候。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,且作does的宾语,what符合。故选C。
14.句意:他的第一节课是7:30。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据上文“Peter always goes to school at 7:00 o’clock after breakfast.”及空后的“at 7:30”可知,此处指第一节课。故选A。
15.句意:在那之后,他可以和同学们玩游戏。
her她的;his他的;our我们的;their他们的。根据“he can play games”可知,此处应是指和他的同学们玩游戏。故选B。
16.句意:所有的课都在下午3点40分结束。
meet遇见;think认为;know知道;finish结束。根据下文“What does he do after school ”可知,此处指放学时间,D项符合。故选D。
17.句意:他喜欢和朋友们打一个小时的篮球。
playing玩;eating吃;asking问;calling打电话。play basketball“打篮球”,是固定词组。故选A。
18.句意:晚餐他喜欢和父母一起吃沙拉和面包。
asks问;thinks认为;likes喜欢;spells拼写。根据“For dinner he… having salad and bread with his parents.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指喜欢和父母一起吃沙拉和面包,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
19.句意:他在上学日的晚上不能看电视,但他总是在晚上读他最喜欢的书。
don’t不;can’t不能;aren’t不是;isn’t不是。根据空后的“watch”为实义动词可知,此处可排除C项和D项,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“He”,助动词应用三单形式,所以B项符合。故选B。
20.句意:他在上学日的晚上不能看电视,但他总是在晚上读他最喜欢的书。
schools学校;cards卡片;subjects科目;books书。根据下文“My cousin thinks it’s…to read books.”可知,此处指读书。故选D。
21.句意:我堂弟认为读书很有用。
useful有用的;boring无聊的;bad坏的;healthy健康的。根据上文“he always reads his favorite…in the evening”并结合选项可知,喜欢读书,应是认为读书很有用,A项符合。故选A。
22.句意:星期六和星期天他不需要上学,所以他有空。
fun有趣的;free空闲的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t need to go to school”可知,不需要上学,应是有空闲时间。故选B。
23.句意:他喜欢帮助他的母亲露西。
teach教;watch看;know知道;help帮助。根据下文“Peter often… a good time with her mother in the store.”并结合选项可知,此处指在店里帮助他的母亲露西,D项符合。故选D。
24.句意:这家商店有各种颜色的衣服。
with和;on在……上面;in在……里面;at在。in all colors“所有颜色的”,是固定词组。故选C。
25.句意:彼得经常和她妈妈在商店里玩得很开心。
uses使用;has有;sells卖;plays玩。have a good time“玩得开心”,是固定词组。故选B。
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Name of Movie: Dead To Rights Director (导演): Sheng Ao Type: Drama (剧情片) Time: 7:00 p.m.—9:17 p.m. Place: Bona Cinema Price: Adults (成人): ¥48 50% off for students Best for: Those who like warm stories and history.
Name of Movie: Nobody Director: Yu Shui Type: Animation (动画片) Time: 6:15 p.m.—8:13 p.m. Place: Wanda Cinema Price:¥54.9 Children under 120 cm are free. Best for: Those who like animation and funny stories.
26.If you like funny stories, you will choose ______.
A.Dead To Rights B.Nobody C.neither
27.How much should you pay (支付) if you watch the movie Dead To Rights with your parents
A.¥72. B.¥96. C.¥120.
28.Which one is true (正确的) according to the chart (根据表格)
A.Nobody lasts for more than 2 hours.
B.Dead To Rights is best for history lovers.
C.Yu Shui is the director of movie Dead To Rights.
【答案】26.B 27.C 28.B
【导语】本文介绍了两部电影的基本信息以及电影票价。
26.细节理解题。根据“Name of Movie: Nobody...Best for: Those who like animation and funny stories.”可知,《浪浪山小妖怪》最适合喜欢动画和有趣故事的人。因此,如果你喜欢有趣的故事,你可以选择《浪浪山小妖怪》。故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据“Name of Movie: Dead To Rights...Price: Adults (成人): ¥48; 50% off for students”可知,成人票48元,学生半价即24元。由此推知,如果你和父母去观看《南京照相馆》,你们需支付:48×2+24=120元。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Name of Movie: Dead To Rights...Best for: Those who like warm stories and history.”可知,《南京照相馆》最适合喜欢温暖故事和历史的人。故选B。
B
Mike and Tom are best friends. They go to the same class, sit next to each other in class, and play together. Whether it’s solving math problems or playing basketball on the playground, they are always by each other’s side. Last Monday, however, they had a big fight that made both of them feel terrible. The day before, their class had a difficult math test. Mike stayed up late studying hard for it but still got a bad grade, while Tom, who was good at math, got full marks easily without much effort. When Mike went to Tom for help with the wrong answers, Tom was busy playing mobile games and said carelessly, “It’s easy. You should study more instead of asking me.” Mike felt deeply sad and angry at Tom’s indifference (冷漠), so he didn’t talk to Tom for two whole days.
Tom felt upset too during those two days. He couldn’t focus on his lessons and even lost interest in playing games. He soon realized he was wrong to be so rude to his best friend. On Wednesday afternoon, Tom found Mike sitting under the big old tree in the schoolyard alone, looking at the math test paper. He walked slowly to Mike and said sorry in a soft voice. Then Tom sat down beside Mike and helped him go over the test mistakes patiently, explaining each wrong step clearly until Mike understood. Mike also apologized, saying he shouldn’t have been angry for so long and should have talked to Tom about his feelings earlier.
They laughed and forgot all their unhappiness immediately. After finishing the test review, they ran to the playground and played basketball together again, just like before. True friends understand each other’s feelings and always forgive each other’s small mistakes. Their friendship becomes even stronger and more precious.
29.Why did Mike and Tom have a big fight
A.Tom didn’t let Mike play basketball.
B.Tom refused to help Mike with math and hurt his feelings.
C.Mike got full marks and Tom got a bad grade.
D.They lost their favorite toys.
30.What did Tom do to save his friendship with Mike
A.Buy a gift for Mike. B.Help Mike correct the test mistakes patiently.
C.Play games with Mike. D.Do Mike’s homework for him.
31.What did Mike and Tom do right after they solved their problem
A.They went to the playground to play basketball.
B.They continued to review the math test mistakes.
C.They played mobile games together.
D.They sat under the tree and talked.
32.What can we learn from the story
A.Good friends should never have fights.
B.Math tests are very important for students.
C.True friends should understand each other better.
D.We should not talk to friends when we are angry.
【答案】29.B 30.B 31.A 32.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克和汤姆这对好朋友因一次数学考试后汤姆的冷漠回应而发生争吵,汤姆随后意识到错误、主动道歉并帮助迈克复习,两人和好如初的故事,阐释了真正的友谊需要相互理解与原谅。
29.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When Mike went to Tom for help with the wrong answers, Tom was busy playing mobile games and said carelessly, ‘It’s easy. You should study more instead of asking me.’ Mike felt deeply sad and angry at Tom’s indifference...”可知,两人吵架的直接原因是汤姆拒绝帮助迈克学数学,并且冷漠的态度伤害了迈克的感情。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He walked slowly to Mike and said sorry in a soft voice. Then Tom sat down beside Mike and helped him go over the test mistakes patiently...”可知,汤姆通过向迈克道歉并耐心帮他复习数学错题来挽救友谊。故选B。
31.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“After finishing the test review, they ran to the playground and played basketball together again...”可知,解决问题(复习完错题)后,他们立即跑去操场一起打篮球了。故选A。
32.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“True friends understand each other’s feelings and always forgive each other’s small mistakes. Their friendship becomes even stronger and more precious.”可知,故事告诉我们真正的朋友应该更好地理解对方,包容小错误。故选C。
C
We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas.
★Get up early.
The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us get up for lunch! That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early.
★Do the homework early.
We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can do homework on Saturday morning. And then you can play well. I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays.
★Go out for fun.
Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.
33.From the passage, we can know the writer is a .
A.teacher B.student C.parent D.doctor
34.“sleep in” in the passage means .
A.go to bed late B.get up early
C.go to bed early D.get up later than usual in the morning
35.The second idea is about .
A.the right time to get up B.the best time to do homework
C.the outdoor activity for weekends D.the good place for weekends
36.What’s the best title (题目) for the passage
A.Get Up Early B.Do Homework Early
C.Go Out for Fun D.Plan a Weekend Well
【答案】33.B 34.D 35.B 36.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何合理安排周末时间的建议。
【详解】33.推理判断题。根据文章第3段“I often do my homework on Saturday morning”可知,作者经常在周六早上做作业。可推知,作者是一名学生。故选B。
34.词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Some of us get up for lunch! That’s too bad.”可知,有些人睡到午饭时间才起床!这很糟糕。可推知“sleep in”指早晨比平时起得晚。故选D。
35.主旨大意题。根据文章第2段标题“★Do the homework early”及内容“You can do homework on Saturday morning”可推知,该部分讨论做作业的最佳时间。故选B。
36.最佳标题题。全文围绕三个建议:早起、做作业、外出娱乐来规划周末时间。故选D。
D
Do you know bamboo (竹子) It’s always green in a year and it is everywhere in Bali. There are 1,450 kinds of bamboo around the world, but we only use seven kinds of them to make things. We can use bamboo to make things like beds, desks and chairs.
My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali. In Green School, all of the rooms are made of bamboo. There are a lot of bamboo things in the classroom. Every classroom has a bamboo blackboard, some bamboo desks and bamboo chairs. But every classroom has no windows, doors or walls. It only has a bamboo roof (屋顶).
Green School is very nice. Students are from 40 countries. They have math, English, art and music. In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands.
Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school.
37.How many kinds of bamboo can we use to make things
A.7. B.14. C.40. D.1,450.
38.Where is Green School
A.In Beijing. B.In Yunnan. C.In Bali. D.In Lijiang.
39.The underlined word “their” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_______”.
A.teachers’ B.parents’ C.students’ D.farmers’
40.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Bamboo Room B.School Things C.Green School D.Green Things
【答案】37.A 38.C 39.C 40.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者父亲用竹子在巴厘岛建了Green School。
【详解】37.细节理解题。根据“but we only use seven kinds of them to make things.”可知,我们只用七种。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据“My father uses bamboo to build Green School in Bali.”可知,学校在Bali。故选C。
39.词句猜测题。根据“In their free time, all students grow fruit and vegetables around the school. And they also keep pigs, sheep, chickens and ducks. A lot of food comes from their hands.”可知,所有的学生都在学校周围种植水果和蔬菜,他们还饲养猪、羊、鸡和鸭,很多食物来自他们的手,故此处their指代“学生们的”。故选C。
40.最佳标题。根据“Come and have a look at our Green School. It’s a nice school.”及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者父亲用竹子在巴厘岛建了Green School。故选C。
四、信息还原(共5小题,每道题2分,满分10分)
Weather and Mood
41 Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave. It is a big part of our lives!
42 For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood.
And that is not all. 43 For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D.This vitamin can improve our mood. But some parts of the world get less sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. 44 Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave.
These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. 45 It is very important to go outside once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine!
根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A.The weather can even change the way we feel!
B.We often use weather language to describe how we feel.
C.Many people go to work by bus or by subway.
D.Do you know how weather affects our lives
E.Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down.
F.However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too!
【答案】41.D 42.B 43.A 44.F 45.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨天气如何影响人类的情感和行为,包括语言表达、情绪变化以及现代生活方式对健康的影响。
【详解】41.根据后文“Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave. It is a big part of our lives!”可知,此处应该会提出天气影响我们日常生活的疑问。选项D“你知道天气如何影响我们的生活吗?”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据后文“For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are ‘under the weather’. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are ‘snowed under’.”可知,后文列举了用天气词汇描述情绪的例子,选项B“我们常用天气语言来表达自己的感受。”直接引入该主题,符合语境。故选B。
43.根据后文“For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D. This vitamin can improve our mood.”可知,后文是举例说明用天气词汇描述情绪。选项A“天气甚至能改变我们的感受!”,承接“that is not all”强调天气对情绪的直接影响,并引入阳光的例子,内容连贯。符合语境。故选A。
44.根据前文“But some parts of the world get less sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then.”可知,冬季阳光不足会导致情绪低落;根据后文“Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave.”可知,科学家在研究天气对人类行为的影响。选项F“然而,在天气炎热且阳光明媚的时候,有些人也可能很容易生气!”,用“However”转折,补充热天也可能导致负面情绪的例子,与前后文形成对比,并自然过渡到科学家研究。故选F。
45.根据后文“It is very important to go outside once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine!”可知,强调外出的重要性,选项E“无法呼吸到新鲜空气,也无法感受到阳光的照射,长时间待在室内,这会让我们感到沮丧。”解释了原因,与后文建议形成因果逻辑。故选E。
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Last weekend, our school held a charity (慈善) sale. All the students enjoyed 46 (they) while preparing some things to sell. Some students brought something about their 47 (hobby), like model cars for those who loved building models. I brought some old books and toys that I no longer used.
My friend Lily helped me deal with the prices. She also made a sign that said, “Buy a gift, help a child.” which made me remind my experience 48 volunteering at a children’s home. We 49 (sell) out the old things quickly. Our teacher said the sale was held 50 (successful). Our teacher chose a beautiful painting as the most popular thing.
So far, we 51 (raise) over 2,000 yuan for the children in poor areas. It’s a great plan to see everyone’s kindness. Next month, we will visit a village school. We plan to bring the money and some books. Our teacher told us not to forget to prepare small gifts. In order to protect the books from getting wet, we put them in strong boxes. Can you imagine how happy the children there will be Each of us will try our best to make the visit 52 (wonder) and enjoyable.
On the 53 (three) day of our preparation, we found an old photo album (相册). Inside were pictures of fallen leaves and smiling faces. It felt like 54 bridge between our world and theirs. We wrote some warm words and wishes on each page, looking forward to seeing them at once. 55 the activity may end quickly, the memories of helping others will stay long.
【答案】
46.themselves 47.hobbies 48.of 49.sold 50.successfully 51.have raised 52.wonderful 53.third 54.a 55.Although
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校举办的一次慈善义卖活动。学生们通过售卖旧物、手工艺品等筹集资金,用于帮助贫困地区的儿童。
46.句意:所有学生在准备物品时都玩得很开心。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”,固定词组。they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
47.句意:一些学生带来了些和他们爱好相关的东西,比如给那些喜欢制作模型的同学带了模型汽车。their后接复数名词,表示“他们的爱好”。hobby的复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。
48.句意:她还做了一个牌子,上面写着:“买一件礼物,帮助一个孩子。”这让我想起了我在儿童之家做志愿者的经历。experience of“……的经历”,是固定短语。故填of。
49.句意:我们很快就把旧东西卖完了。根据“Last weekend”可知,文章讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时,“sell”的过去式是“sold”。故填sold。
50.句意:我们的老师说这次义卖活动举办得很成功。这里应用副词修饰动词“held”,“successful”的副词形式是“successfully”。故填successfully。
51.句意:到目前为止,我们已经为贫困地区的孩子们筹集了2000多元。“So far”是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,主语“we”是复数,所以用“have raised”。故填have raised。
52.句意:我们每个人都将尽最大努力使这次访问精彩又愉快。根据“make the visit … (wonder)”可知,此处需形容词作宾语补足语,wonderful意为“精彩的”。故填wonderful。
53.句意:在我们准备的第三天,我们发现了一本旧相册。根据定冠词“the”可知,这里应用序数词表示顺序,“three”的序数词是“third”。故填third。
54.句意:它就像一座连接我们的世界和他们的世界的桥梁。“bridge”是可数名词,这里表示“一座”,且“bridge”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
55.句意:这次活动可能很快就会结束,但是帮助别人的记忆将会长久留存。据前后句的逻辑关系可知,这里表示让步,所以用“although”,首字母大写。故填Although。
六、首字母填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据内容及首字母,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation.
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and 56 , so we d 57 to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode b 58 to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old b 59 are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I w 60 what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.
Tuesday, July 16th
What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the t 61 . We w 62 over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an u 63 so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring e 64 money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
The food tasted great because I was so h 65 !
【答案】
56.hot 57.(d)ecided 58.(b)icycles 59.(b)uildings 60.(w)onder 61.(t)rain 62.(w)aited 63.(u)mbrella 64.(e)nough 65.(h)ungry
【导语】本文是Jane关于假期旅行的两篇日记。
56.句意:天气晴朗炎热,所以我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。根据“go to the beach”可知,天气应该是炎热的,hot“热的”,形容词作表语。故填hot。
57.句意:天气晴朗炎热,所以我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。根据“so we d...to go to the beach near our hotel”及首字母提示可知,应表达我们决定去海滩,decide“决定”, 根据was可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。
58.句意:下午,我们骑自行车去Georgetown。根据“we rode b...to Georgetown.”及首字母提示可知,应表达骑自行车,bicycle“自行车”,主语是we,应用bicycle的复数形式。故填(b)icycles。
59.句意:现在有很多新建筑,但许多旧建筑仍然存在。根据“There are a lot of new buildings now”可知,空处应表达建筑,building“建筑”,根据are可知,应用名词复数形式。故填(b)uildings。
60.句意:我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。根据“I w...what life was like here in the past.”及首字母提示可知,应表达我想知道过去这里的生活是怎么样,wonder“想知道”。故填(w)onder。
61.句意:我们想走到山顶,但后来下起了点雨所以我们决定坐火车。根据“We waited over an hour for the train”可知,是打算坐火车,train“火车”。故填(t)rain。
62.句意:我们等火车等了一个多小时因为人太多了。根据“...over an hour for the train”及首字母提示可知,是等火车,wait“等”,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填(w)aited。
63.句意:我们没有伞,所以又湿又冷。根据“so we were wet and cold”及首字母提示可知,应表达我们没有伞,umbrella“伞”,an修饰用单数形式。故填(u)mbrella。
64.句意:我爸爸带的钱不够,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。根据“so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.”及首字母提示可知,应表达没有足够的钱,enough“足够的”,形容词修饰名词money。故填(e)nough。
65.句意:食物很好吃因为我太饿了!根据“because I was so...”及首字母提示可知,应表达我太饿了,hungry“饿的”,形容词作表语。故填(h)ungry。
七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。
My school day
My name is Li Hua. I started junior high school this September. I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes start at 8:00 a. m. I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Geography is a new subject in junior high. The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games. It’s a great way to learn.
Morning break starts at 9:40 a. m., and I run to the sports ground. I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends. The break ends at 10:10 a. m. How short it is!
We have a lunch break from 12:00 p. m. to 2:00 p. m. We go to the canteen for lunch. There are different foods I can choose from. I really enjoy eating there! After that, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom. I can always find something interesting to read.
Classes end at 4:25 p. m, and many students take part in after-school activities. I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming. We plan to take part in the school ping - pong game next month. We look forward to it and will practise very hard.
It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it.
66.How many classes does Li Hua have in the morning
67.When does the morning break start
68.Where does Li Hua go for lunch
69.Which club does Li Hua go to with his friend Chen Ming
70.What does Li Hua think of his school day (Write 5 words or more)
【答案】66.Four. 67.At 9:40 a.m. 68.The canteen. 69.The Ping-pong Club. 70.It’s exciting and enjoyable.
【导语】本文主要讲述了李华在初中一天的学习和活动安排,包括上课、课间休息、午餐时间以及课后活动等内容。
【详解】66.根据“I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知,李华上午有四节课。故填Four.
67.根据“Morning break starts at 9:40 a. m.”可知,上午的课间休息在9:40开始。故填At 9:40 a.m.
68.根据“We go to the canteen for lunch.”可知,李华去食堂吃午饭。故填The canteen.
69.根据“I go to the Ping-pong Club with my friend Chen Ming.”可知,李华和他的朋友陈明去乒乓球俱乐部。故填The Ping-pong Club.
70.根据“It’s exciting to be a junior high student. I have a good time at school, and I enjoy every minute of it.”可知,李华认为他的学校生活令人兴奋且愉快。故填It’s exciting and enjoyable.
八、作文(满分20分)
71.根据要求以My Favourite Season为题写一篇小作文。
1. What’s your favourite season
2. What’s the weather like
3. Why do you like it
要求:1.条理清楚,意思连贯,字迹清楚。2.不少于50个单词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Favourite Season
My favourite season is spring. The weather is warm and sunny. The trees turn green and many beautiful flowers come out everywhere. I can fly kites in the park with my friends and go hiking on weekends. I love spring because everything looks new and lively. It makes me feel happy and relaxed. I enjoy the nice wind and fresh air in spring very much.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍类说明文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:①点明你最喜欢的季节;②描述该季节的天气特点;③说明喜欢这个季节的原因
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:保证内容条理连贯、不遗漏要点,注意词数
[第二步:构思布局]
一段式结构:
开头部分:开门见山点题,明确说出自己最喜欢的季节;
主体部分:依次完成天气描述、原因阐述,结合具体景色、活动填充内容,回答第二、第三个核心问题;
结尾部分:收尾总结,再次表达对该季节的喜爱,呼应标题。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:开篇点题+描述天气
点明自己最喜欢的季节:spring/autumn等
描述天气特点:warm and sunny/cool and windy/not hot or cold anymore/makes people feel very comfortable等
要点二:喜欢的原因
具体描述:trees turn green/many beautiful flowers come out/fly kites in the park/go hiking on weekends/everything looks new and lively/makes me feel happy and relaxed/enjoy the nice wind and fresh air in spring very much/harvest season/so many sweet fresh fruits like crispy pears and sweet apples/go hiking with my family on warm autumn weekends/collect beautiful leaves/brings me lots of joy等
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