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开学检测卷 （湖北武汉专用）2026-2027学年 人教版
七年级英语上册
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分）
一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1．下列英文字母中既是字母又是单词的是________。
A．O B．I C．U D．W
2．Which of the underlined parts of the four words has a different sound
A．show B．know C．down D．slow
3．These ________ my new classmates.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
4．—Where is my pencil —It’s ________ the desk.
A．in B．for C．of D．to
5．That is not ________ skirt. ________ is red.
A．her; Hers B．hers; She C．her; Her D．hers; Hers
6．—Thanks a lot for showing me around your school.
—________. It’s my pleasure.
A．You’re welcome B．I’m not sure C．All right D．That’s true
7．—________ time do we have to give a talk on Chinese festivals
—Only ten minutes. Pick one to share.
A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How often
8．Li Hua is a new student, and he is in ________.
A．class 3, grade 7 B．Grade 7, Class 3 C．Class 3, Grade 7 D．grade 7, class 3
9．The boy runs much ________ than all the other students in his class.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
10．He is a police officer with rich ________ and he has many strange ________.
A．experience; experience B．experiences; experience
C．experience; experiences D．experiences; experiences
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Li Ming. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I love my school life very much, 11 it’s interesting and colorful.
Every morning, I get up early and 12 with my best friend, Zhang Hao. We often talk about our favourite 13 on the way. I like English best. My English teacher, Miss Wang, is 14 to us. She always makes her lessons 15 , so we all enjoy learning English. Zhang Hao’s favourite subject is music. He wants to be a 16 in the future. When we get to school, it’s usually 7:30 a.m. We have six classes a day. Our first class starts at 8:00 a.m.
At 12:00, we have 17 in the school dining hall. The food there is delicious and healthy. After that, we 18 in the school library or play sports on the sports field. Sometimes, we also practice 19 in the art club.
School 20 at 4:30 p.m. After school, I usually play basketball for an hour. Playing basketball not only makes me 21 but also helps me make more friends.
There are many activities for us. Next month, we will have a sports meeting. I’m good at 22 and want to take part in the 100-meter race. My classmates say they will help me too. With 23 help, I believe I can make it.
I 24 my school life here. It gives me many amazing moments (时刻) I will remember forever. I will also study 25 to make my future better.
11．A．so B．and C．but D．because
12．A．get dressed B．brush teeth C．go to work D．go to school
13．A．hobbies B．teachers C．subjects D．activities
14．A．similar B．special C．friendly D．important
15．A．boring B．different C．difficult D．interesting
16．A．farmer B．singer C．reporter D．scientist
17．A．milk B．lunch C．carrots D．breakfast
18．A．play chess B．go hiking C．read books D．take photos
19．A．singing B．painting C．writing D．speaking
20．A．opens B．closes C．begins D．finishes
21．A．kind B．funny C．quiet D．healthy
22．A．running B．walking C．climbing D．swimming
23．A．her B．his C．our D．their
24．A．have B．keep C．enjoy D．change
25．A．hard B．early C．easily D．exactly
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
At school, we have a special corner. We grow different kinds of vegetables and have interesting classes there. We call it the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see potatoes, carrots, tomatoes and many other vegetables!
We use the farm to learn useful things in many of our classes, and it is really fun! On Tuesdays, we have a biology class here. In this class, we study the five parts of a plant: roots, stems, leaves, ________ and ________.
On Thursdays, we have art class. We draw beautiful pictures of the plants on the farm. Besides, we also write articles about these plants in our Chinese class on Fridays. Sometimes we take photos of the plants and post them on our school website. It’s great for more people to enjoy our plants on the computer!
The class farm is really a great place for learning. Do you like our class farm
26．What words can we use to fill in the “________ and ________” in Paragraph 2
A．apples, plants B．grass, flowers C．fruits, vegetables D．flowers, fruits
27．The underlined word “website” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A．相册 B．校刊 C．网站 D．宣传栏
28．When can students have Chinese on the class farm in the passage
A．On Fridays. B．On Mondays. C．On Tuesdays. D．On Thursdays.
29．What can students do on the class farm according to the passage
①Grow vegetables. ②Have biology classes. ③Cook vegetables.
④Draw pictures of plants. ⑤Study plants and animals.
A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①②④ D．①②⑤
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．My Favorite Vegetables B．Interesting School Life
C．Our Wonderful Class Farm D．How to Grow Vegetables
B
①Do you think English is an interesting subject You may say yes, but many students find it not easy to learn English. If you like this subject and want to learn it well, these methods (方法) may help you.
②Speak English every day. It’s important for you to speak English every day. Half an hour every day is better than two hours every week. You can read after the English videos, go to the English corner and speak with your friends or classmates to improve (改进) your English.
③Remember more English words. There are some words in an English sentence. After you remember more words, you will find it easy to learn English. You should use right methods to remember words, and then use them to write stories.
④Make an English learning environment (环境). A good English learning environment makes you use English often. Listening to English songs, watching English movies or reading English stories can help to make an English learning environment. You can speak with people from English-speaking countries on the Internet.
⑤English really can help us a lot. Learn about some right learning methods and I think you can be good at it.
31．How does the writer start the passage
A．By sharing a daily experience. B．By asking a question.
C．By introducing a new book. D．By telling a funny joke.
32．What does the passage say about remembering English words
A．Remembering more words makes learning English easier.
B．There’s no need to use words after remembering them.
C．Only hard words need to be remembered.
D．Remembering words is not important for learning English.
33．How can we create a good English learning environment
A．Only by taking English classes at school.
B．By listening to English songs, watching English movies or reading English stories.
C．By speaking Chinese with friends from English-speaking countries.
D．By never using English outside of class.
34．What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Importance of English Learning B．An Interesting English Subject
C．How to Learn English Well D．How to Remember English Words
C
Gangjin is a small town in South Korea. It’s in the countryside. In Gangjin, there is a school called Gangjin Elementary School (小学). There are not many students in this school. In fact, there are only 22 students! But why
In South Korea, there are a lot of old people in small towns in the countryside. But there are not many young people there. Some of them go to big cities. If there are very few students, the school has to close (关闭). But nobody wants to close the school.
In Gangjin, there are a lot of grandmas who can’t read or write. The principal (校长) of Daegu Elementary School has an idea. He invites (邀请) the grandmas to study at the school. The grandmas are excited! They want to learn how to read and write.
Ms. Hwang is a grandma who lives in Gangjin. She doesn’t know how to read or write. She now goes to the school with seven other grandmas. They are 56 to 80 years old. Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren go to the school, too. They think school is so interesting. Some learn to write with a pencil for the first time. They like homework!
The kids love their new classmates!
36．Why are there so few students at Daegu Elementary School
A．Because most old people want to close the school.
B．Because most parents in the town don’t like the school.
C．Because most teachers don’t like to teach in the small town.
D．Because some young people in the town go to cities.
37．Why do these grandmothers go to the school
A．To find jobs. B．To help the teachers.
C．To learn how to read and write. D．To help their grandchildren do homework.
38．Which of the following is true about Ms. Hwang
A．She is a teacher at Daegu Elementary School. B．Her grandchildren study in the same school.
C．She can read but can’t write. D．She doesn’t like doing her homework.
39．How many grandmas study in Daegu Elementary School according to the passage
A．56. B．22. C．8. D．7.
40．What do the grandmas think of their study at the school
A．Very fun. B．Too hard. C．So easy. D．A little boring.
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
四、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确,其中有一项多余。
elders; get together; ahead; lively; put up; gentlemen
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It’s a time when all family members 41 , no matter how far they live or how busy they are, and we all celebrate it with great joy. Red lanterns, which look warm and bright, can be seen at every door and street, making the holiday 42 and wonderful.
Before the big day, families will 43 couplets on the door and clean the house from top to bottom to welcome the new year. On New Year’s Eve, families sit around the table to have a big dinner with lots of delicious food. Children will greet their 44 politely and receive red packets with best wishes for the new year. Everyone feels happy and looks forward to a better new year 45 . The celebrations often last for several days, filling every home with laughter and warmth.
五、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hello, everyone. I’m Lu Yang. I am twelve years old and I’m from Xiamen. I am a student at No. 1 Middle School. My parents and I enjoy 46 (read) books very much. You can 47 (see) lots of books in our house.
I have 48 idea. I would like to read with others. 49 the help of my mother, one room is now a shared library. It is beautiful and clean. Two 50 (bookshelf) are in the room. They are white. There 51 (be) a green sofa, two yellow sofas and eight red 52 (chair) in it.
At about 4:00 in the afternoon, some boys 53 girls come to our house. They read many 54 (kind) of books here. In our shared library, I make lots of new friends. We often talk about our favourite books.
Do you like to read books Come here and read with 55 (we). You can call me at 0592-3828302. Who wants to come first
六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分）
56．假如你是Lily，刚收到一封来自新加坡笔友Julie的电子邮件。请阅读电子邮件内容后，写一封回信。
要求：1.回信内容需全面，可适当补充；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3.词数不少于 60，已给出部分不计入总词数。
Dear Lily, How are you I am at a nice middle school in Singapore. How about you What’s your school like What’s your favorite place at school Where is it Why do you like it What do you like to do there Please let me know. Yours, Julie
Dear Julie,
I’m glad to get your email. How are you How are things in Singapore Let me tell you about my school.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Lily
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页开学检测卷 （湖北武汉专用）2026-2027学年 人教版
七年级英语上册 解析卷
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分）
一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1．下列英文字母中既是字母又是单词的是________。
A．O B．I C．U D．W
【答案】B
【详解】句意：下列英文字母中既是字母又是单词的是“I”。
O：字母O；I：字母I/我；U：字母U；W：字母W。字母“I”既是英文字母，也是人称代词“我”，属于独立单词，其他选项仅为字母。
2．Which of the underlined parts of the four words has a different sound
A．show B．know C．down D．slow
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这四个单词的划线部分哪个发音不同。
show展示；know知道；down向下；slow缓慢的。down中的划线部分发音为/a /，其他选项的划线部分发音均为/ /，所以填down。
3．These ________ my new classmates.
A．am B．is C．are D．be
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这些是我的新同学。
am是，搭配主语I；is是，搭配单数主语/不可数名词；are是，搭配复数主语/you；be是，动词原形，不能单独作谓语。根据主语“These”是复数指示代词，可知be动词应用复数形式，应填are。
4．—Where is my pencil —It’s ________ the desk.
A．in B．for C．of D．to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我的铅笔在哪里？——它在桌子里面。
in在 里面；for为了；of 的；to向/朝。根据问句“Where is my pencil ”可知是在询问地点，回答需用表示方位的介词。in the desk表示“在桌子里面”，符合语境。故填in。
5．That is not ________ skirt. ________ is red.
A．her; Hers B．hers; She C．her; Her D．hers; Hers
【答案】A
【详解】句意：那不是她的短裙。她的是红色的。
her“她的”，形容词性物主代词；hers“她的”，名词性物主代词。第一空后有名词skirt，使用形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词；第二空表示“她的短裙”，且空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词hers“她的”作主语。
6．—Thanks a lot for showing me around your school.
—________. It’s my pleasure.
A．You’re welcome B．I’m not sure C．All right D．That’s true
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——非常感谢你带我参观你的学校。——不客气。这是我的荣幸。
You’re welcome不客气，用于回应他人的感谢；I’m not sure我不确定；All right好吧；That’s true那是真的。上句是表达感谢，需用回应感谢的语句，因此选You’re welcome。
7．—________ time do we have to give a talk on Chinese festivals
—Only ten minutes. Pick one to share.
A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How often
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们有多少时间来做关于中国节日的演讲？——只有十分钟。选一个分享。
How long用于询问时长；How many用于询问可数名词数量；How much用于询问不可数名词数量或价格；How often用于询问频率。句中time为不可数名词，且根据答语可知询问时间的量，应填How much。
8．Li Hua is a new student, and he is in ________.
A．class 3, grade 7 B．Grade 7, Class 3 C．Class 3, Grade 7 D．grade 7, class 3
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Li Hua是一名新生，他在七年级三班。
英语中表示班级和年级时，遵循“先小后大”的原则，即先说班级（Class），再说年级（Grade），且Class和Grade 作为专有名词首字母需大写。A、D选项首字母未大写，B选项顺序错误。
9．The boy runs much ________ than all the other students in his class.
A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个男孩比班里其他所有同学跑得都快得多。
fast快；faster更快；fastest最快；the fastest最快。than是比较级标志词，much可修饰比较级，fast的比较级形式为faster，应填faster。
10．He is a police officer with rich ________ and he has many strange ________.
A．experience; experience B．experiences; experience
C．experience; experiences D．experiences; experiences
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他是一名有着丰富经验的警察，并且他有许多奇怪的经历。
experience作“经验”讲时，为不可数名词；作“经历”讲时，为可数名词。根据“rich”可知第一空表示“经验”，应用不可数名词experience；根据“many”可知第二空表示“许多经历”，应用可数名词复数experiences。
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Li Ming. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I love my school life very much, 11 it’s interesting and colorful.
Every morning, I get up early and 12 with my best friend, Zhang Hao. We often talk about our favourite 13 on the way. I like English best. My English teacher, Miss Wang, is 14 to us. She always makes her lessons 15 , so we all enjoy learning English. Zhang Hao’s favourite subject is music. He wants to be a 16 in the future. When we get to school, it’s usually 7:30 a.m. We have six classes a day. Our first class starts at 8:00 a.m.
At 12:00, we have 17 in the school dining hall. The food there is delicious and healthy. After that, we 18 in the school library or play sports on the sports field. Sometimes, we also practice 19 in the art club.
School 20 at 4:30 p.m. After school, I usually play basketball for an hour. Playing basketball not only makes me 21 but also helps me make more friends.
There are many activities for us. Next month, we will have a sports meeting. I’m good at 22 and want to take part in the 100-meter race. My classmates say they will help me too. With 23 help, I believe I can make it.
I 24 my school life here. It gives me many amazing moments (时刻) I will remember forever. I will also study 25 to make my future better.
11．A．so B．and C．but D．because
12．A．get dressed B．brush teeth C．go to work D．go to school
13．A．hobbies B．teachers C．subjects D．activities
14．A．similar B．special C．friendly D．important
15．A．boring B．different C．difficult D．interesting
16．A．farmer B．singer C．reporter D．scientist
17．A．milk B．lunch C．carrots D．breakfast
18．A．play chess B．go hiking C．read books D．take photos
19．A．singing B．painting C．writing D．speaking
20．A．opens B．closes C．begins D．finishes
21．A．kind B．funny C．quiet D．healthy
22．A．running B．walking C．climbing D．swimming
23．A．her B．his C．our D．their
24．A．have B．keep C．enjoy D．change
25．A．hard B．early C．easily D．exactly
【答案】
11．D 12．D 13．C 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了七年级学生李明的学校生活。文章介绍了他的日常作息、喜欢的科目、课外活动以及对未来的期许，展现了他丰富多彩且充满乐趣的校园生活。
【详解】11．句意：我非常喜欢我的学校生活，因为它有趣且丰富多彩。
根据“I love my school life very much”和“it’s interesting and colorful”可知，后句是前句的原因，表示因果关系，应用because。so“所以”、and“和、并且”、but“但是”均不符语境。
12．句意：每天早上，我起得很早，和最好的朋友张浩一起去上学。
根据后文“on the way”以及“When we get to school”可知，他们是一起去上学。go to school符合语境。get dressed“穿衣服”、brush teeth“刷牙”、go to work“去上班”均不符语境。
13．句意：在路上我们经常谈论我们最喜欢的科目。
根据后文“I like English best.”和“Zhang Hao’s favourite subject is music.”可知，他们谈论的是各自最喜欢的科目，应用subjects。hobbies“爱好”、teachers“老师”、activities“活动”均不符语境。
14．句意：我的英语老师王老师对我们很友好。
根据固定搭配“be friendly to sb.”（对某人友好）以及后文提到大家都喜欢学英语，可知老师对学生很友好，应用friendly。similar“相似的”、special“特别的”、important“重要的”均不符语境。
15．句意：她总是让她的课很有趣，所以我们都喜欢学英语。
根据“so we all enjoy learning English”可知，大家都喜欢学英语，说明英语课是很有趣的，应用interesting。boring“无聊的”、different“不同的”、difficult“困难的”均不符语境。
16．句意：他将来想成为一名歌手。
根据前文“Zhang Hao’s favourite subject is music.”可知，张浩最喜欢的科目是音乐，所以他将来想成为一名歌手，singer“歌手”符合语境。farmer“农民”、reporter“记者”、scientist“科学家”均不符语境。
17．句意：在12点，我们在学校餐厅吃午饭。
根据“At 12:00”和“in the school dining hall”可知，中午12点在学校餐厅应该是吃午餐，应用lunch。milk“牛奶”、carrots“胡萝卜”、breakfast“早餐”均不符语境。
18．句意：之后，我们在学校图书馆看书或者在操场上做运动。
根据“in the school library”可知，在图书馆里通常是看书。read books表示“读书”，符合语境。play chess“下棋”、go hiking“去远足”、take photos“拍照”均不符语境。
19．句意：有时，我们也在艺术俱乐部练习画画。
根据“in the art club”可知，在艺术俱乐部里通常是练习画画，应用painting。singing“唱歌”、writing“写作”、speaking“说话”均不符语境。
20．句意：学校下午4:30放学。
根据“at 4:30 p.m. After school”可知，下午4点半学校一天的课程结束，即放学，finishes表示“结束”，符合语境。opens“开放”、closes“关闭”（ 多指建筑物关门）、begins“开始”均不符语境。
21．句意：打篮球不仅让我健康，而且帮助我交到更多朋友。
根据常识和语境可知，打篮球是一项体育运动，可以让人保持健康。healthy“健康的”符合语境。kind“善良的”、funny“有趣的”、quiet“安静的”均不符语境。
22．句意：我擅长跑步，想参加100米赛跑。
根据后文“want to take part in the 100-meter race”可知，想参加100米赛跑，说明擅长跑步，应用running。walking“走路”、climbing“攀爬”、swimming“游泳”均不符语境。
23．句意：在他们的帮助下，我相信我能成功。
根据前文“My classmates say they will help me too.”可知，是同学们的帮助，指代复数名词classmates，应用形容词性物主代词their。her“她的”、his“他的”、our“我们的”均不符语境。
24．句意：我享受这里的学校生活。
根据后文“It gives me many amazing moments I will remember forever.”可知，作者非常享受学校生活，enjoy“享受、喜爱”符合语境。have“拥有”、keep“保持”、change“改变”均不符语境。
25．句意：我也会努力学习，让我的未来更美好。
根据“to make my future better”可知，为了让未来更美好，应该努力学习，固定搭配study hard表示“努力学习”，符合语境。early“提早”、easily“容易地”、exactly“精确地”均不符语境。
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
At school, we have a special corner. We grow different kinds of vegetables and have interesting classes there. We call it the “class farm”. On the farm, you can see potatoes, carrots, tomatoes and many other vegetables!
We use the farm to learn useful things in many of our classes, and it is really fun! On Tuesdays, we have a biology class here. In this class, we study the five parts of a plant: roots, stems, leaves, ________ and ________.
On Thursdays, we have art class. We draw beautiful pictures of the plants on the farm. Besides, we also write articles about these plants in our Chinese class on Fridays. Sometimes we take photos of the plants and post them on our school website. It’s great for more people to enjoy our plants on the computer!
The class farm is really a great place for learning. Do you like our class farm
26．What words can we use to fill in the “________ and ________” in Paragraph 2
A．apples, plants B．grass, flowers C．fruits, vegetables D．flowers, fruits
27．The underlined word “website” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A．相册 B．校刊 C．网站 D．宣传栏
28．When can students have Chinese on the class farm in the passage
A．On Fridays. B．On Mondays. C．On Tuesdays. D．On Thursdays.
29．What can students do on the class farm according to the passage
①Grow vegetables. ②Have biology classes. ③Cook vegetables.
④Draw pictures of plants. ⑤Study plants and animals.
A．①②③ B．③④⑤ C．①②④ D．①②⑤
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．My Favorite Vegetables B．Interesting School Life
C．Our Wonderful Class Farm D．How to Grow Vegetables
【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校里的“班级农场”，学生们在此种植蔬菜，并结合生物、美术、语文等学科开展学习活动，展现了班级农场丰富的学习功能与价值。
【详解】26．第二段原文指出“we study the five parts of a plant: roots, stems, leaves, ____ and ____”，结合图片，两处问号分别对应花和果实，说明植物的五大组成部分有根、茎、叶、花、果实，对应选项D“flowers, fruits”。
27．第三段划线句为“Sometimes we take photos of the plants and post them on our school website. It’s great for more people to enjoy our plants on the computer!”，后半句提到“on the computer”，说明发布照片的平台是可以在电脑上访问的网络平台，website表示“网站”，符合语境。
28．结合第二段“We use the farm to learn useful things in many of our classes”及第三段“we also write articles about these plants in our Chinese class on Fridays”可推知，学生在周五于班级农场开展语文课。
29．根据文章可知，学生在班级农场可以做的事有：①种植蔬菜（We grow different kinds of vegetables）、②上生物课（On Tuesdays, we have a biology class here）、④绘制植物画作（We draw beautiful pictures of the plants on the farm）。③烹饪蔬菜和⑤研究动植物原文未提及，因此①②④符合。
30．全文围绕班级农场展开，介绍农场的各类学习活动与意义，说明“Our Wonderful Class Farm”契合全文主旨，是文章的最佳标题。
B
①Do you think English is an interesting subject You may say yes, but many students find it not easy to learn English. If you like this subject and want to learn it well, these methods (方法) may help you.
②Speak English every day. It’s important for you to speak English every day. Half an hour every day is better than two hours every week. You can read after the English videos, go to the English corner and speak with your friends or classmates to improve (改进) your English.
③Remember more English words. There are some words in an English sentence. After you remember more words, you will find it easy to learn English. You should use right methods to remember words, and then use them to write stories.
④Make an English learning environment (环境). A good English learning environment makes you use English often. Listening to English songs, watching English movies or reading English stories can help to make an English learning environment. You can speak with people from English-speaking countries on the Internet.
⑤English really can help us a lot. Learn about some right learning methods and I think you can be good at it.
31．How does the writer start the passage
A．By sharing a daily experience. B．By asking a question.
C．By introducing a new book. D．By telling a funny joke.
32．What does the passage say about remembering English words
A．Remembering more words makes learning English easier.
B．There’s no need to use words after remembering them.
C．Only hard words need to be remembered.
D．Remembering words is not important for learning English.
33．How can we create a good English learning environment
A．Only by taking English classes at school.
B．By listening to English songs, watching English movies or reading English stories.
C．By speaking Chinese with friends from English-speaking countries.
D．By never using English outside of class.
34．What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Importance of English Learning B．An Interesting English Subject
C．How to Learn English Well D．How to Remember English Words
【答案】31．B 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者提出问题引出话题，介绍三种学好英语的方法，最后进行总结，告诉大家掌握正确方法就能学好英语。
【详解】31．原文第①句“Do you think English is an interesting subject ”，作者以提问的方式开启文章，对应B选项。
32．原文第③段“After you remember more words, you will find it easy to learn English.”，记住更多单词会让学英语变得更容易，对应A选项。
33．原文第④段“Listening to English songs, watching English movies or reading English stories can help to make an English learning environment.”，介绍了打造英语学习环境的途径，对应B选项。
34．①总起段，引出学好英语的方法；②③④分述三种学习方法；⑤总结全文。结构为总—分—总，对应D选项。
35．全文围绕学好英语的各类方法展开，C选项How to Learn English Well能够概括全文主旨。
C
Gangjin is a small town in South Korea. It’s in the countryside. In Gangjin, there is a school called Gangjin Elementary School (小学). There are not many students in this school. In fact, there are only 22 students! But why
In South Korea, there are a lot of old people in small towns in the countryside. But there are not many young people there. Some of them go to big cities. If there are very few students, the school has to close (关闭). But nobody wants to close the school.
In Gangjin, there are a lot of grandmas who can’t read or write. The principal (校长) of Daegu Elementary School has an idea. He invites (邀请) the grandmas to study at the school. The grandmas are excited! They want to learn how to read and write.
Ms. Hwang is a grandma who lives in Gangjin. She doesn’t know how to read or write. She now goes to the school with seven other grandmas. They are 56 to 80 years old. Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren go to the school, too. They think school is so interesting. Some learn to write with a pencil for the first time. They like homework!
The kids love their new classmates!
36．Why are there so few students at Daegu Elementary School
A．Because most old people want to close the school.
B．Because most parents in the town don’t like the school.
C．Because most teachers don’t like to teach in the small town.
D．Because some young people in the town go to cities.
37．Why do these grandmothers go to the school
A．To find jobs. B．To help the teachers.
C．To learn how to read and write. D．To help their grandchildren do homework.
38．Which of the following is true about Ms. Hwang
A．She is a teacher at Daegu Elementary School. B．Her grandchildren study in the same school.
C．She can read but can’t write. D．She doesn’t like doing her homework.
39．How many grandmas study in Daegu Elementary School according to the passage
A．56. B．22. C．8. D．7.
40．What do the grandmas think of their study at the school
A．Very fun. B．Too hard. C．So easy. D．A little boring.
【答案】36．D 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了韩国一所乡村小学因年轻人外流生源不足濒临关停，校长邀请不会读写的老奶奶入校学习，让学校得以保留的暖心故事。
【详解】36．根据第二段中“But there are not many young people there. Some of them go to big cities.”可知，镇上很多年轻人前往大城市生活，导致镇上学龄孩子极少，学校学生数量很少。
37．根据第三段中“They want to learn how to read and write.”可知，这些老奶奶来学校是为了学习读书和写字。
38．根据第四段中“Ms. Hwang’s grandchildren go to the school, too.”可知，黄奶奶的孙辈也在同一所学校就读，B选项表述正确；A选项“她是学校老师”、C选项“她会读不会写”均与原文“She doesn’t know how to read or write.”矛盾，D选项“她不喜欢做作业”和原文“They like homework!”不符。
39．根据第四段中“She now goes to the school with seven other grandmas.”可知，黄奶奶加上另外七位老奶奶，一共八位老人在校学习。
40．根据第四段中“They think school is so interesting.”可推知，老奶奶们觉得在校学习非常有趣，Very fun（非常有意思）符合文意。
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
四、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确,其中有一项多余。
elders; get together; ahead; lively; put up; gentlemen
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It’s a time when all family members 41 , no matter how far they live or how busy they are, and we all celebrate it with great joy. Red lanterns, which look warm and bright, can be seen at every door and street, making the holiday 42 and wonderful.
Before the big day, families will 43 couplets on the door and clean the house from top to bottom to welcome the new year. On New Year’s Eve, families sit around the table to have a big dinner with lots of delicious food. Children will greet their 44 politely and receive red packets with best wishes for the new year. Everyone feels happy and looks forward to a better new year 45 . The celebrations often last for several days, filling every home with laughter and warmth.
【答案】41．
get together 42．
lively 43．
put up 44．
elders 45．
ahead
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最重要的节日春节：无论相隔多远家人都会团聚，大家挂红灯笼、贴春联、扫房屋，除夕夜共享家宴，孩子向长辈拜年收红包，众人一同期盼美好新年，整段庆祝活动满是温馨欢乐。
【详解】41．句意：这是一个所有家庭成员团聚的时刻，无论他们住得多远、多忙，大家都满怀喜悦庆祝春节。“a time when all family members…”指“春节是所有家庭成员团聚的时刻”，get together意为“团聚”，符合语境。
42．句意：家家户户和街道上都能看到温暖明亮的红灯笼，让这个节日热闹又美好。“…and wonderful”指“热闹又美好”，此处需符合“make sth.+形容词”的固定结构，需要填入形容词作宾语补足语，修饰holiday的属性。方框中lively是形容词，意为“热闹的、生机勃勃的”，用来烘托红灯笼装点后节日的喜庆氛围，和后文的wonderful形成并列的正向描述。
43．句意：在春节到来之前，家家户户会在门上张贴对联，还会把屋子从上到下打扫干净迎接新年。“families will…couplets on the door”指“（春节前）家家户户会在门上贴春联”，put up有“张贴”的含义，搭配couplets“春联”合理。
44．句意：孩子们会礼貌地问候他们的长辈，还能收到承载着新年美好祝愿的红包。根据常识，春节期间孩子向长辈拜年收红包是传统习俗，此处需要填入名词作greet的宾语。elders意为“长辈、年长者”，契合语境里孩子行礼问候的对象身份。
45．句意：人人都满心愉悦，期盼着即将到来的更美好的新年。“a better new year…”表示“即将到来的更美好的新年”，此处需要填入副词作后置定语修饰new year，ahead意为“在前面、未来”，契合人们展望新一年的语境。
五、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hello, everyone. I’m Lu Yang. I am twelve years old and I’m from Xiamen. I am a student at No. 1 Middle School. My parents and I enjoy 46 (read) books very much. You can 47 (see) lots of books in our house.
I have 48 idea. I would like to read with others. 49 the help of my mother, one room is now a shared library. It is beautiful and clean. Two 50 (bookshelf) are in the room. They are white. There 51 (be) a green sofa, two yellow sofas and eight red 52 (chair) in it.
At about 4:00 in the afternoon, some boys 53 girls come to our house. They read many 54 (kind) of books here. In our shared library, I make lots of new friends. We often talk about our favourite books.
Do you like to read books Come here and read with 55 (we). You can call me at 0592-3828302. Who wants to come first
【答案】
46．reading 47．see 48．an 49．With 50．bookshelves 51．is 52．chairs 53． and 54．kinds 55． us
【导语】本文主要讲述Lu Yang一家喜爱阅读，在妈妈的帮助下，他把家里一间屋子改造成共享书房，邀请小伙伴一起来读书交流的故事。
【详解】46．句意：我和我的父母非常喜欢读书。enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，故填read的动名词形式reading。
47．句意：你可以在我们家里看见许多书。情态动词can后必须使用动词原形，故填see。
48．句意：我有一个想法。 idea读音以元音音素/a /开头，故不定冠词用an。
49．句意：在妈妈的帮助下，一个房间现在变成了共享书屋。 固定短语with the help of… 表示“在……的帮助下”；位于句首，首字母大写，故填With。
50．句意：房间里有两个书架。Two“两个”，可数名词需要变复数，故填bookshelf的复数形式bookshelves。
51．句意：里面有一张绿色沙发、两张黄色沙发和八把红色椅子。there be就近原则，离be最近的a green sofa是单数，故填is。
52．句意：里面有一张绿色沙发、两张黄色沙发和八把红色椅子。eight“八”，后面接可数名词复数，故填chairs。
53．句意：大约下午四点，一些男孩和女孩来到我们家。and并列boys和girls，表示 “和”，故填and。
54．句意：他们在这里阅读各种各样的书籍。many kinds of表示“各种各样的”，故填kinds。
55．句意：来这里和我们一起阅读吧。介词with后面要用人称代词宾格，故填we的宾格形式us。
六、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分）
56．假如你是Lily，刚收到一封来自新加坡笔友Julie的电子邮件。请阅读电子邮件内容后，写一封回信。
要求：1.回信内容需全面，可适当补充；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3.词数不少于 60，已给出部分不计入总词数。
Dear Lily, How are you I am at a nice middle school in Singapore. How about you What’s your school like What’s your favorite place at school Where is it Why do you like it What do you like to do there Please let me know. Yours, Julie
Dear Julie,
I’m glad to get your email. How are you How are things in Singapore Let me tell you about my school.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Lily
【答案】
Dear Julie,
I’m glad to get your email. How are you How are things in Singapore Let me tell you about my school. My school is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers. My favorite place is the library. It is behind the teaching building. I like it because it is quiet and clean. I can read many interesting books there. Reading helps me learn more about the world. Sometimes I also do my homework there. It makes me feel relaxed. I hope you can visit my school someday. Please write to me soon.
Love,
Lily
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：介绍性应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主
明确要点：校园环境、喜爱的校园场所(位置，原因，活动)，书信问候与收尾
确定人称：第一人称(I/my)
注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，遵从英文邮件书写格式
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：书信问候，引出话题，告知对方将要介绍自己的学校
主体段：描写校园整体环境，重点介绍最喜欢的校园场所，说明位置、喜好原因、开展的活动、带来的感受
结尾段：发出参观邀请，书写书信结束语
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：校园整体环境
环境描写：big/beautiful/many trees/many flowers/clean/quiet/bright/colourful等
要点二：喜爱的校园场所
地点选择：library/playground/garden/classroom/hall等
位置描述：behind the teaching building/next to/in front of/near/between...and...等
场所特点：quiet/clean/comfortable/warm/bright等
活动内容：read interesting books/do my homework/read magazines/study/borrow books等
作用效果：learn more about the world/makes me feel relaxed/enrich my life/open up my eyes/improve my reading skills等
试卷第1页，共3页
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