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开学检测卷 （江苏连云港专用）2026-2027学年 译林版
七年级英语上册
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，共65分）
一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
1．I have ________ book, and it is ________ interesting book.
A．a; a B．a; an C．a; the D．/; an
2．I like apples, but my brother ________ like them.
A．aren’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t
3．________ is useful to do some exercise to keep healthy.
A．This B．It C．These D．That
4．She was absent ________ sickness.
A．because of B．because C．so D．but
5．December is ________ month of the year.
A．twelve B．twelfth C．the twelveth D．the twelfth
6．I don’t have ________ water, but I would like ________ milk.
A．some, some B．some, any C．any, some D．any, any
7．—________ for the dumplings？ —Twenty yuan.
A．How tall B．How old C．How many D．How much
8．This is ________ classroom. They love it so much.
A．Ella and Emma B．Ella’s and Emma C．Ella and Emma’s D．Ella’s and Emma’s
9．—I’m going to have my winter vacation in Hainan.
—How lucky you are! ________ And don’t forget to show me your photos.
A．That sounds good! B．Good luck!
C．Have a good time! D．The same to you!
10．—________
—At six ________ the morning on school days.
A．When do you have breakfast; on B．What time do you eat dinner; on
C．When do you have breakfast; in D．What time do you eat dinner; in
二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I’m Helen. I have a(n) 11 . His name is Peter. He is in No.2 Middle School. He goes to school from Monday to 12 . He’s busy on school days. Let’s see 13 he does on school days.
Peter always goes to school at 7:00 o’clock after breakfast. His 14 class is at 7:30. He has lunch at school. After that he can play games with 15 classmates. All the classes 16 at 3:40 in the afternoon. What does he do after school He likes 17 basketball with his friends for an hour. Then he goes home. Dinner is always at 5:30. For dinner he 18 having salad and bread with his parents. He 19 watch TV on school nights, but he always reads his favorite 20 in the evening. My cousin thinks it’s 21 to read books.
On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t need to go to school, so he is 22 . And he loves to 23 his mother, Lucy. She has a lovely clothes store. The store has clothes 24 all colors. Peter often 25 a good time with her mother in the store.
11．A．uncle B．cousin C．friend D．brother
12．A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday
13．A．where B．how C．what D．when
14．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
15．A．her B．his C．our D．their
16．A．meet B．think C．know D．finish
17．A．playing B．eating C．asking D．calling
18．A．asks B．thinks C．likes D．spells
19．A．don’t B．can’t C．aren’t D．isn’t
20．A．schools B．cards C．subjects D．books
21．A．useful B．boring C．bad D．healthy
22．A．fun B．free C．interesting D．difficult
23．A．teach B．watch C．know D．help
24．A．with B．on C．in D．at
25．A．uses B．has C．sells D．plays
三、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节: 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
JOB APPLICATION FORM (工作申请表)
YOUR NAME: Anna Friedell
ADDRESS: 18 Jackson Street Elizabeth, Arizona 85276
PHONE NUMBER: (623) 555—1212
HIGH SCHOOL: Robert Morris High School
KEY COURSES (课程): computer, 3 years; math, 4 years
LANGUAGES: Chinese, 3 years (reading, writing); Russian, 2 years (reading, writing, speaking)
EXPERIENCE: Delivering milk; taking food orders at Brown’s Restaurant
INTERESTS: I like traveling and playing football. After school, I often play football with my friends and I usually travel on my holidays. I enjoy working with people and helping them.
REFERENCES (证明人): Mrs. Heather Singleton, Headmaster of Robert Morris High School and Mr. Michael Ambler, Manager of Brown’s Restaurant.
26．We can’t find Anna Friedell’s ________ in the form.
A．interests B．address C．age D．experience
27．According to the form, where did Anna Friedell work
A．In a restaurant. B．In a police station.
C．In a post office. D．In a computer company.
28．What is Anna interested in
A．Traveling and cooking. B．Playing basketball and diving.
C．Reading and writing. D．Playing football and traveling.
B
My name is Tina. I’m 13. I’m in No.2 Middle School in Wuhan. I have a sister and her name is Rita. She is two years older than (比……年长) me. She and I are in the same school. We go to school together every day.
Rita likes dogs. She has a dog. Her name is Coco. Can you spell her name Yes, it’s C-O-C-O, Coco. She is smart. She can sit down and stand up on command (根据指令). She can put her “hand” in my sister’s hand too. And she can open the door (门). My sister and I both (两者都) like her. We like to play with her after school.
29．How old is Rita
A．11. B．13. C．15.
30．What does the underlined word “smart” mean in Chinese (画线单词 “smart”的中文意思)
A．懒惰的 B．善良的 C．机灵的
31．What can Coco do
① Sit down. ② Stand up. ③ Put her “hand” in Rita’s hand. ④ Open the book.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④
32．What can we know from the passage
A．Coco can close the door.
B．Rita is in No. 3 Middle School.
C．Rita likes her dog very much.
C
Having difficulty getting out of bed for school on Monday mornings This year’s World Sleep Day on March 21 shows that teenagers (青少年) are not getting enough (足够的) sleep.
Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day because of homework and too much use of phones or computers the night before. For example, in the US, 77.3% of high school students are sleep-deprived, said USA Facts.
Good sleep is important for everyone, but it is even more important for teenagers. They need nine to ten hours of sleep each day—more than adults do. This is because young people grow a lot in their minds and bodies during their teenage years.
For students, sleep helps them do better in school. It makes focus (注意力) better, memory (记忆力) stronger, and helps with thinking skills, according to Harvard Health.
Sleep also helps with creativity (创造力). Scientists in the UK studied this in the late 20th century. They looked at creative test grades between people who didn’t sleep well and those who slept enough. Those who didn’t sleep well did worse on the creative test. They often made the same mistakes and had problems thinking of new ideas.
In 2023, a team of scientists in the US found that our creativity develops (发展) a lot while we are falling asleep. When scientists asked people to dream about one topic (话题) while falling asleep, they did better on creative tasks about that topic after waking up.
To help teenagers get the sleep they need, here are some useful tips:
● Stop using phones or computers at least one hour before bed.
● Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and holidays.
● Relax before bed by listening to soft music.
In short, getting enough sleep is important for teenagers to be creative and do well in school. By following good sleep habits, they can have a better day and be more creative.
33．According to the passage, why do many teenagers feel sleepy during the day
A．They often eat unhealthy food late at night before sleeping.
B．They watch television for many hours until very late at night.
C．They spend too much time playing sports every day after school.
D．They have homework and use phones or computers too much.
34．The underlined (划线的) word “sleep-deprived” in paragraph 2 means _________.
A．having too much sleep B．not having enough sleep
C．having bad dreams D．going to bed early every day
35．What can we learn from the passage
A．A 9~10 hour sleep every day helps teenagers focus better and be creative.
B．Listening to music before bed helps teenagers sleep longer than adults.
C．Not using phones during the day helps teenagers get the sleep they need.
D．Enough sleep helps students be more focused and make no mistakes.
36．What is the best title (标题) of the passage
A．Sleeping Is the Key to Good Grades
B．Sleeping Makes Teenagers Dream Better
C．The Importance of Sleep for Teenagers
D．The Power of Creativity for Students
D
Amy is a student in No.1 Middle School. She is in Grade 7. There are twenty-five students in her class. Amy is a happy girl, but she does badly at school. She can’t spell English words and she doesn’t listen to the teachers. So she has no stars. The stars are for good students.
One day, Miss White, the head teacher, says to the class, “Boys and girls, today is Teachers’ Day. Please draw a thank-you picture for your favourite teacher.”
All the boys and girls draw one picture. They each have one favourite teacher, but Amy draws seven pictures. Amy likes all the seven teachers. She thinks they are very nice.
“Oh, Amy. You draw seven pictures,” Miss White says.
“Yes, Miss White. I’d like to thank all my teachers. This one is for you.”
“Thank you, Amy. You’re a good girl. This is a star for you.”
37．Why does Amy have no stars
A．Because she doesn’t like stars. B．Because she isn’t a happy girl.
C．Because she doesn’t like the teachers. D．Because she doesn’t do well at school.
38．How many pictures do the students draw that day
A．One. B．Seven. C．Twenty-five. D．Thirty-one.
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Amy’s English is very good. B．Miss White is an English teacher.
C．Amy thinks all her teachers are good. D．Amy draws seven pictures to get a star.
40．What would be the best title for the text
A．A Picture B．Amy’s First Star C．Amy’s Classmates D．Amy’s Favourite Teacher
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。
It is the first day of school. 41 His name is Peter Brown. He is from Canada.
Peter says, “Hello! I’m Peter. 42 Brown is my family name.”
A girl asks, “What class are you in ”
“I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven,” Peter says.
“ 43 ” another student asks.
“I like tennis,” Peter says. “ 44 ”
The students are happy to meet him. 45
A．What’s your hobby
B．They want to know him better.
C．Peter is a new student.
D．I often play it after school.
E．Peter is my first name.
F．It is under the chair.
G．She is my class teacher.
第II卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m twelve and I study at No. 3 Middle School in Tianjin. I go to school on w 46 , but not on weekends.
I get up at half past seven every morning, then have b 47 at eight. We start lessons at nine. We have three lessons in the m 48 . At eleven o’clock, we have a break on the playground and chat with classmates.
We have lunch in the dining h 49 at twelve thirty. We have rice, vegetables and fruit. I don’t like hamburgers. I drink juice or w 50 .
We start lessons at half past one in the a 51 . We have two lessons, then we go home at half past three. After school, I stay to play football with friends.
In the evening, I finish my h 52 first. It takes me two hours every day. It’s hard to d 53 what to do first sometimes. After homework, I talk w 54 my parents about my school life. I love all my school days, and my f 55 subject is English.
五、选词填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
请从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空(每个词/短语限用一次)。
healthy, lifestyle, exercise, diet, sleep, fruit, vegetable, junk food, good, bad
56．It’s for you to drink enough water every day.
57．Carrots and tomatoes are nutritious .
58．We need to for at least 30 minutes a day.
59．Staying up late is for your health.
60．I usually 7 hours a night.
61．Apples and bananas are my favorite .
62．She wants to change her unhealthy .
63．Eating too much is harmful to your body.
64．A diet helps you stay fit.
65．His includes lots of grains and proteins.
六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每小题答案不超过5个单词。
My name is Lily. I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I am 12 years old. I live with my parents and my little brother, Tom. He is 6 years old.
I have many hobbies. I like reading books, especially storybooks. I also like drawing. I often draw pictures of animals and flowers. My favourite colour is pink. I have a pink schoolbag and a pink pencil case.
I am good at English. I can speak English well. I also like Maths, but it is a little difficult for me. My English teacher is Miss Chen. She is very nice. My Maths teacher is Mr. Wang. He is strict but helpful.
I have a new friend. Her name is Lucy. She sits next to me. She is very friendly. We often play together after class. We like to play hopscotch on the playground. It is our favourite game.
I like my new school very much. It is big and beautiful. The teachers are kind and the students are friendly. I have a great time here.
66．What class is Lily in
67．How old is Lily’s little brother
68．What is Lily’s favourite colour
69．Who is Lily’s English teacher
70．What is Lily and Lucy’s favourite game
七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分）
71．请以“My Desk”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的书桌。内容包括：
1. 书桌上或书桌里的物品；
2. 这些物品的位置；
3. 你对自己书桌的感受。
要求：
1. 不少于50词；
2. 语句通顺，书写规范；
3. 不得出现真实姓名、校名。
My Desk
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页开学检测卷 （江苏连云港专用）2026-2027学年 译林版
七年级英语上册 解析卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，共65分）
一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
1．I have ________ book, and it is ________ interesting book.
A．a; a B．a; an C．a; the D．/; an
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我有一本书，它是一本有趣的书。
第一空表示泛指“一本”，book以辅音音素开头，用a；第二空表示泛指“一本”，interesting以元音音素开头，用an。
2．I like apples, but my brother ________ like them.
A．aren’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．doesn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我喜欢苹果，但是我哥哥不喜欢它们。
aren’t 不是；isn’t 不是；don’t 不；doesn’t 不。句中谓语动词是实义动词like，变否定句需借助助动词do或does。主语my brother是第三人称单数，助动词应用does，否定形式为 doesn’t。
3．________ is useful to do some exercise to keep healthy.
A．This B．It C．These D．That
【答案】B
【详解】句意：做一些运动来保持健康是有用的。
考查形式主语。This这个；It它，可作形式主语；These这些；That那个。分析句子可知，此处是“it is+形容词+to do sth.”的固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，此处需用It。故选B。
4．She was absent ________ sickness.
A．because of B．because C．so D．but
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她因为生病缺席了。
because of因为，是介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词；because因为，是连词，后接句子；so因此，所以，后接结果；but但是，表转折。“sickness”是“was absent”的原因，且sickness是名词，因此，此处用because of表原因。
5．December is ________ month of the year.
A．twelve B．twelfth C．the twelveth D．the twelfth
【答案】D
【详解】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月份。
twelve十二，基数词；twelfth第十二，序数词；twelveth拼写错误；the twelfth第十二。表示顺序要用序数词，序数词前通常加定冠词the，twelve的正确序数词形式是twelfth，所以选the twelfth。
6．I don’t have ________ water, but I would like ________ milk.
A．some, some B．some, any C．any, some D．any, any
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我没有水，但我想要一些牛奶。
some一些（常用于肯定句）；any一些/任何（常用于否定句或疑问句）。第一句是否定句，故用any；第二句是肯定句“would like”表示“想要”，故用some。
7．—________ for the dumplings？ —Twenty yuan.
A．How tall B．How old C．How many D．How much
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——饺子多少钱？——二十元。
How tall问身高；How old问年龄；How many问数量；How much询问价格。根据答语“Twenty yuan.”可知是询问价格，应填How much。
8．This is ________ classroom. They love it so much.
A．Ella and Emma B．Ella’s and Emma C．Ella and Emma’s D．Ella’s and Emma’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这是埃拉和艾玛的教室。她们非常喜欢它。
考查名词所有格。Ella and Emma埃拉和艾玛；Ella’s and Emma格式错误；Ella and Emma’s埃拉和艾玛共同所有的；Ella’s and Emma’s埃拉和艾玛各自所有的。根据“This is...classroom.”可知，此处指两人共有的教室，当表示两人共同拥有某物时，所有格形式为“A and B’s”，即只在最后一个名词后加’s。故选C。
9．—I’m going to have my winter vacation in Hainan.
—How lucky you are! ________ And don’t forget to show me your photos.
A．That sounds good! B．Good luck!
C．Have a good time! D．The same to you!
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我要去海南度寒假。——你真幸运！祝你玩得开心！别忘了给我看你的照片。
That sounds good听起来不错！通常用于回应建议；Good luck祝你好运；Have a good time玩得开心！用于祝福对方度假愉快；The same to you你也一样！用于回应别人的祝福。根据“I’m going to have my winter vacation in Hainan.”可知对方要去度假，此处应是祝福对方玩得开心。
10．—________
—At six ________ the morning on school days.
A．When do you have breakfast; on B．What time do you eat dinner; on
C．When do you have breakfast; in D．What time do you eat dinner; in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你什么时候吃早餐？——在上学日的早上六点。
考查特殊疑问句、介词辨析和情景交际。根据答句“At six... the morning”可知问的是“什么时候吃早餐”，而非晚餐。答句挖空处需填时间介词，英语中“in the morning”为固定搭配，表示一天中的时间段，用“in”不用“on”（“on”用于具体日期，如on Monday）。故选C。
二、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I’m Helen. I have a(n) 11 . His name is Peter. He is in No.2 Middle School. He goes to school from Monday to 12 . He’s busy on school days. Let’s see 13 he does on school days.
Peter always goes to school at 7:00 o’clock after breakfast. His 14 class is at 7:30. He has lunch at school. After that he can play games with 15 classmates. All the classes 16 at 3:40 in the afternoon. What does he do after school He likes 17 basketball with his friends for an hour. Then he goes home. Dinner is always at 5:30. For dinner he 18 having salad and bread with his parents. He 19 watch TV on school nights, but he always reads his favorite 20 in the evening. My cousin thinks it’s 21 to read books.
On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t need to go to school, so he is 22 . And he loves to 23 his mother, Lucy. She has a lovely clothes store. The store has clothes 24 all colors. Peter often 25 a good time with her mother in the store.
11．A．uncle B．cousin C．friend D．brother
12．A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday
13．A．where B．how C．what D．when
14．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
15．A．her B．his C．our D．their
16．A．meet B．think C．know D．finish
17．A．playing B．eating C．asking D．calling
18．A．asks B．thinks C．likes D．spells
19．A．don’t B．can’t C．aren’t D．isn’t
20．A．schools B．cards C．subjects D．books
21．A．useful B．boring C．bad D．healthy
22．A．fun B．free C．interesting D．difficult
23．A．teach B．watch C．know D．help
24．A．with B．on C．in D．at
25．A．uses B．has C．sells D．plays
【答案】
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的堂弟的日常生活。
【详解】11．句意：我有一个堂弟。
uncle叔叔；cousin堂弟；friend朋友；brother兄弟。根据下文“My cousin thinks…”可知，此处指自己的堂弟。故选B。
12．句意：他从周一到周五上学。
Tuesday周二；Wednesday周三；Thursday周四；Friday周五。根据下文“On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t need to go to school”可知，从周一到周五上学。故选D。
13．句意：让我们看看他上学时做什么。
where在哪里；how如何；what什么；when什么时候。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，且作does的宾语，what符合。故选C。
14．句意：他的第一节课是7:30。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据上文“Peter always goes to school at 7:00 o’clock after breakfast.”及空后的“at 7:30”可知，此处指第一节课。故选A。
15．句意：在那之后，他可以和同学们玩游戏。
her她的；his他的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“he can play games”可知，此处应是指和他的同学们玩游戏。故选B。
16．句意：所有的课都在下午3点40分结束。
meet遇见；think认为；know知道；finish结束。根据下文“What does he do after school ”可知，此处指放学时间，D项符合。故选D。
17．句意：他喜欢和朋友们打一个小时的篮球。
playing玩；eating吃；asking问；calling打电话。play basketball“打篮球”，是固定词组。故选A。
18．句意：晚餐他喜欢和父母一起吃沙拉和面包。
asks问；thinks认为；likes喜欢；spells拼写。根据“For dinner he… having salad and bread with his parents.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指喜欢和父母一起吃沙拉和面包，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
19．句意：他在上学日的晚上不能看电视，但他总是在晚上读他最喜欢的书。
don’t不；can’t不能；aren’t不是；isn’t不是。根据空后的“watch”为实义动词可知，此处可排除C项和D项，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，助动词应用三单形式，所以B项符合。故选B。
20．句意：他在上学日的晚上不能看电视，但他总是在晚上读他最喜欢的书。
schools学校；cards卡片；subjects科目；books书。根据下文“My cousin thinks it’s…to read books.”可知，此处指读书。故选D。
21．句意：我堂弟认为读书很有用。
useful有用的；boring无聊的；bad坏的；healthy健康的。根据上文“he always reads his favorite…in the evening”并结合选项可知，喜欢读书，应是认为读书很有用，A项符合。故选A。
22．句意：星期六和星期天他不需要上学，所以他有空。
fun有趣的；free空闲的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“On Saturday and Sunday he doesn’t need to go to school”可知，不需要上学，应是有空闲时间。故选B。
23．句意：他喜欢帮助他的母亲露西。
teach教；watch看；know知道；help帮助。根据下文“Peter often… a good time with her mother in the store.”并结合选项可知，此处指在店里帮助他的母亲露西，D项符合。故选D。
24．句意：这家商店有各种颜色的衣服。
with和；on在……上面；in在……里面；at在。in all colors“所有颜色的”，是固定词组。故选C。
25．句意：彼得经常和她妈妈在商店里玩得很开心。
uses使用；has有；sells卖；plays玩。have a good time“玩得开心”，是固定词组。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节: 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
JOB APPLICATION FORM (工作申请表)
YOUR NAME: Anna Friedell
ADDRESS: 18 Jackson Street Elizabeth, Arizona 85276
PHONE NUMBER: (623) 555—1212
HIGH SCHOOL: Robert Morris High School
KEY COURSES (课程): computer, 3 years; math, 4 years
LANGUAGES: Chinese, 3 years (reading, writing); Russian, 2 years (reading, writing, speaking)
EXPERIENCE: Delivering milk; taking food orders at Brown’s Restaurant
INTERESTS: I like traveling and playing football. After school, I often play football with my friends and I usually travel on my holidays. I enjoy working with people and helping them.
REFERENCES (证明人): Mrs. Heather Singleton, Headmaster of Robert Morris High School and Mr. Michael Ambler, Manager of Brown’s Restaurant.
26．We can’t find Anna Friedell’s ________ in the form.
A．interests B．address C．age D．experience
27．According to the form, where did Anna Friedell work
A．In a restaurant. B．In a police station.
C．In a post office. D．In a computer company.
28．What is Anna interested in
A．Traveling and cooking. B．Playing basketball and diving.
C．Reading and writing. D．Playing football and traveling.
【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要内容是Anna Friedell的工作申请表。
【详解】26．细节理解题。根据表格“ADDRESS”、“EXPERIENCE”和“INTERESTS”可知，我们可以找到Anna Friedell的兴趣、地址和经验，但没有提到她的年龄。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Delivering milk; taking food orders at Brown’s Restaurant”可知，Anna Friedell在布朗餐馆接受点餐，应是曾在餐馆工作。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“I like traveling and playing football.”可知，Anna Friedell喜欢旅行和踢足球。故选D。
B
My name is Tina. I’m 13. I’m in No.2 Middle School in Wuhan. I have a sister and her name is Rita. She is two years older than (比……年长) me. She and I are in the same school. We go to school together every day.
Rita likes dogs. She has a dog. Her name is Coco. Can you spell her name Yes, it’s C-O-C-O, Coco. She is smart. She can sit down and stand up on command (根据指令). She can put her “hand” in my sister’s hand too. And she can open the door (门). My sister and I both (两者都) like her. We like to play with her after school.
29．How old is Rita
A．11. B．13. C．15.
30．What does the underlined word “smart” mean in Chinese (画线单词 “smart”的中文意思)
A．懒惰的 B．善良的 C．机灵的
31．What can Coco do
① Sit down. ② Stand up. ③ Put her “hand” in Rita’s hand. ④ Open the book.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④
32．What can we know from the passage
A．Coco can close the door.
B．Rita is in No. 3 Middle School.
C．Rita likes her dog very much.
【答案】29．C 30．C 31．A 32．C
【导语】本文讲述了Tina和她的家人。
【详解】29．细节理解题。根据“My name is Tina. I’m 13.”以及“She is two years older than (比……年长) me.”可知，蒂娜13岁，丽塔比蒂娜大两岁，所以丽塔15岁。故选C。
30．词句猜测题。根据“She can sit down and stand up on command (根据指令). She can put her ‘hand’ in my sister’s hand too. And she can open the door (门).”可知，Coco能根据指令坐下、站起来，还能把“手”放在丽塔手里，还会开门，由此可推测出Coco是“机灵的”。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“She can sit down and stand up on command (根据指令). She can put her ‘hand’ in my sister’s hand too. And she can open the door (门).”可知，Coco能坐下、站起来、把她的“手”放在丽塔手里、开门，①②③符合题意。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Rita likes dogs. She has a dog. Her name is Coco.”以及“My sister and I both (两者都) like her. We like to play with her after school.”可知，丽塔非常喜欢她的狗。故选C。
C
Having difficulty getting out of bed for school on Monday mornings This year’s World Sleep Day on March 21 shows that teenagers (青少年) are not getting enough (足够的) sleep.
Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day because of homework and too much use of phones or computers the night before. For example, in the US, 77.3% of high school students are sleep-deprived, said USA Facts.
Good sleep is important for everyone, but it is even more important for teenagers. They need nine to ten hours of sleep each day—more than adults do. This is because young people grow a lot in their minds and bodies during their teenage years.
For students, sleep helps them do better in school. It makes focus (注意力) better, memory (记忆力) stronger, and helps with thinking skills, according to Harvard Health.
Sleep also helps with creativity (创造力). Scientists in the UK studied this in the late 20th century. They looked at creative test grades between people who didn’t sleep well and those who slept enough. Those who didn’t sleep well did worse on the creative test. They often made the same mistakes and had problems thinking of new ideas.
In 2023, a team of scientists in the US found that our creativity develops (发展) a lot while we are falling asleep. When scientists asked people to dream about one topic (话题) while falling asleep, they did better on creative tasks about that topic after waking up.
To help teenagers get the sleep they need, here are some useful tips:
● Stop using phones or computers at least one hour before bed.
● Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and holidays.
● Relax before bed by listening to soft music.
In short, getting enough sleep is important for teenagers to be creative and do well in school. By following good sleep habits, they can have a better day and be more creative.
33．According to the passage, why do many teenagers feel sleepy during the day
A．They often eat unhealthy food late at night before sleeping.
B．They watch television for many hours until very late at night.
C．They spend too much time playing sports every day after school.
D．They have homework and use phones or computers too much.
34．The underlined (划线的) word “sleep-deprived” in paragraph 2 means _________.
A．having too much sleep B．not having enough sleep
C．having bad dreams D．going to bed early every day
35．What can we learn from the passage
A．A 9~10 hour sleep every day helps teenagers focus better and be creative.
B．Listening to music before bed helps teenagers sleep longer than adults.
C．Not using phones during the day helps teenagers get the sleep they need.
D．Enough sleep helps students be more focused and make no mistakes.
36．What is the best title (标题) of the passage
A．Sleeping Is the Key to Good Grades
B．Sleeping Makes Teenagers Dream Better
C．The Importance of Sleep for Teenagers
D．The Power of Creativity for Students
【答案】33．D 34．B 35．A 36．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年睡眠不足的问题，强调了睡眠的重要性，并提出了改善睡眠的建议。
【详解】33．细节理解题。根据“Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day because of homework and too much use of phones or computers the night before.”可知，许多青少年在白天感到困倦，是因为他们有家庭作业，以及过度使用手机或电脑。故选D。
34．词句猜测题。根据“Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day because of homework and too much use of phones or computers the night before.”可知，许多青少年在白天感到困倦；结合“Good sleep is important for everyone, but it is even more important for teenagers.”可知，强调睡眠对青少年的重要性。由此可知，此处是说77.3%的高中生睡眠不足。sleep-deprived意为“睡眠不足的”。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“They need nine to ten hours of sleep each day—more than adults do.”“For students, sleep helps them do better in school. It makes focus (注意力) better, memory (记忆力) stronger, and helps with thinking skills”“In short, getting enough sleep is important for teenagers to be creative and do well in school.”可知，每天9~10小时的睡眠有助于青少年更好地集中注意力，发挥创造力。故选A。
36．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了青少年睡眠不足的问题，强调了睡眠的重要性，并提出了改善睡眠的建议。选项C“睡眠对青少年的重要性”可作为文章标题。故选C。
D
Amy is a student in No.1 Middle School. She is in Grade 7. There are twenty-five students in her class. Amy is a happy girl, but she does badly at school. She can’t spell English words and she doesn’t listen to the teachers. So she has no stars. The stars are for good students.
One day, Miss White, the head teacher, says to the class, “Boys and girls, today is Teachers’ Day. Please draw a thank-you picture for your favourite teacher.”
All the boys and girls draw one picture. They each have one favourite teacher, but Amy draws seven pictures. Amy likes all the seven teachers. She thinks they are very nice.
“Oh, Amy. You draw seven pictures,” Miss White says.
“Yes, Miss White. I’d like to thank all my teachers. This one is for you.”
“Thank you, Amy. You’re a good girl. This is a star for you.”
37．Why does Amy have no stars
A．Because she doesn’t like stars. B．Because she isn’t a happy girl.
C．Because she doesn’t like the teachers. D．Because she doesn’t do well at school.
38．How many pictures do the students draw that day
A．One. B．Seven. C．Twenty-five. D．Thirty-one.
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Amy’s English is very good. B．Miss White is an English teacher.
C．Amy thinks all her teachers are good. D．Amy draws seven pictures to get a star.
40．What would be the best title for the text
A．A Picture B．Amy’s First Star C．Amy’s Classmates D．Amy’s Favourite Teacher
【答案】37．D 38．D 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了Amy是个快乐的女孩，因为学习不好她没得到星星，但是因为她的乐观她得到了第一颗星星。
37．细节理解题。根据“but she does badly at school. She can’t spell English words and she doesn’t listen to the teachers. So she has no stars. The stars are for good students.”可知，她在学校表现很差，星星是给好学生的，所以她没得到星星。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“There are twenty-five students in her class.”和“All the boys and girls draw one picture. They each have one favourite teacher, but Amy draws seven pictures. Amy likes all the seven teachers.”可知，全班25人，去掉Amy，也就是24人，24幅画，再加上Amy的7幅，一共是31幅画。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Amy likes all the seven teachers. She thinks they are very nice.”可知，Amy喜欢她所有的七位老师。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。整篇文章围绕星星展开，最开始Amy因为成绩差没有得到过星星，之后因为画了七幅画感谢7位老师，第一次得到老师的星星。故选B。
第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。
It is the first day of school. 41 His name is Peter Brown. He is from Canada.
Peter says, “Hello! I’m Peter. 42 Brown is my family name.”
A girl asks, “What class are you in ”
“I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven,” Peter says.
“ 43 ” another student asks.
“I like tennis,” Peter says. “ 44 ”
The students are happy to meet him. 45
A．What’s your hobby
B．They want to know him better.
C．Peter is a new student.
D．I often play it after school.
E．Peter is my first name.
F．It is under the chair.
G．She is my class teacher.
【答案】41．C 42．E 43．A 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了开学第一天，新生Peter Brown向同学们进行自我介绍，包括姓名、班级和爱好等情况，以及同学们对他的欢迎。
【详解】41．前一句说“这是开学的第一天”，后一句说“他的名字是Peter Brown。他来自加拿大。”空格处应引出 Peter 这个人。C选项“Peter是一名新学生”符合语境。
42．前一句说“我叫 Peter”，后一句说“Brown是我的姓”，说明此处应是介绍名字构成，E选项“彼得是我的名。”符合语境。
43．后一句Peter回答“我喜欢网球”，说明空格处应问爱好。A选项“你的爱好是什么？”符合语境。
44．前一句Peter说“我喜欢网球”，空格处应补充说明关于网球的习惯。D选项“我经常放学后打网球”是自然的补充。
45．前一句说“学生们很高兴见到他”，空格处作为结尾总结来描述学生们的想法。B选项“他们想更好地了解他”符合语境。
第II卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m twelve and I study at No. 3 Middle School in Tianjin. I go to school on w 46 , but not on weekends.
I get up at half past seven every morning, then have b 47 at eight. We start lessons at nine. We have three lessons in the m 48 . At eleven o’clock, we have a break on the playground and chat with classmates.
We have lunch in the dining h 49 at twelve thirty. We have rice, vegetables and fruit. I don’t like hamburgers. I drink juice or w 50 .
We start lessons at half past one in the a 51 . We have two lessons, then we go home at half past three. After school, I stay to play football with friends.
In the evening, I finish my h 52 first. It takes me two hours every day. It’s hard to d 53 what to do first sometimes. After homework, I talk w 54 my parents about my school life. I love all my school days, and my f 55 subject is English.
【答案】
46．weekdays/eekdays 47．breakfast/reakfast 48．morning/orning 49．hall/all 50．water/ater 51．afternoon/fternoon 52．homework/omework 53．decide/ecide 54．with/ith 55．favourite/avourite
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者李华在学校的一日作息安排，包括上课时间、午餐、课后活动及晚间家庭作业等。
【详解】46．句意：我在工作日上学，但周末不上学。根据首字母w和“go to school”可知，工作日需要上学，应用名词weekdays，且“on weekdays”为固定搭配。
47．句意：我每天早上七点半起床，然后八点吃早餐。根据首字母b和“at eight”可知，八点是吃早餐的时候，应用名词breakfast。
48．句意：上午我们有三节课。根据首字母m和“At eleven o’clock”可知，十一点之前属于上午，应用名词morning。
49．句意：我们在餐厅吃午餐。根据首字母h和“have lunch”可知，在餐厅吃午餐，此处表示“大厅”，应用名词hall，且“dining hall”意为“餐厅”。
50．句意：我喝果汁或水。根据首字母w和“juice”可知，空处与juice并列，表示喝的东西，应用名词water。
51．句意：我们下午一点半开始上课。根据首字母a和“at half past one”可知，一点半属于下午，应用名词afternoon。
52．句意：晚上，我先完成作业。根据首字母h和“In the evening”可知，晚上需要写作业，应用名词homework。
53．句意：有时很难决定先做什么。根据首字母d和“what to do first”可知，此处表示“决定先做什么”，应用动词decide，to后接动词原形
54．句意：做完作业后，我和我的父母谈论我的学校生活。根据首字母w和“talk”可知，此处表示“和……一起”，应用介词with。
55．句意：我爱我的所有校园时光，我最喜欢的科目是英语。根据首字母f和“subject is English”可知，此处表示“最喜欢的”，应用形容词favourite。
五、选词填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）
请从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空(每个词/短语限用一次)。
healthy, lifestyle, exercise, diet, sleep, fruit, vegetable, junk food, good, bad
56．It’s for you to drink enough water every day.
57．Carrots and tomatoes are nutritious .
58．We need to for at least 30 minutes a day.
59．Staying up late is for your health.
60．I usually 7 hours a night.
61．Apples and bananas are my favorite .
62．She wants to change her unhealthy .
63．Eating too much is harmful to your body.
64．A diet helps you stay fit.
65．His includes lots of grains and proteins.
【答案】
56．good 57．vegetables 58．exercise 59．bad 60．sleep 61．fruit 62．lifestyle 63．junk food 64．healthy 65．diet
【详解】56．句意：每天喝足够的水对你有好处。该句指喝水对身体有益；根据固定搭配It’s good for，good符合题意。
57．句意：胡萝卜和西红柿是有营养的蔬菜。该句指胡萝卜和西红柿都属于蔬菜；句子主语是两种蔬菜，vegetable需要变为复数vegetables。
58．句意：我们每天至少需要锻炼三十分钟。该句指每天进行运动；固定结构need to后要加动词原形，所以直接填exercise。
59．句意：熬夜对你的健康有害。该句指熬夜伤害健康；根据固定搭配be bad for，表示对……有害，所以填bad。
60．句意：我通常一晚上睡七个小时。该句表示晚上睡觉；usually说明句子是一般现在时，主语I后面用动词原形sleep。
61．句意：苹果和香蕉是我最爱的水果。该句指苹果、香蕉都属于水果，fruit表示水果总称，不需要变形。
62．句意：她想要改变她不健康的生活方式。该句指改掉不好的生活习惯；unhealthy修饰后面名词，lifestyle表示生活方式，填原形。
63．句意：吃太多垃圾食品对你的身体有害。该句指这种食品会伤害身体，junk food是固定词组垃圾食品，不可数名词，不用变形。
64．句意：健康的饮食帮你保持健康。该句单词用来修饰名词diet，需要使用形容词，healthy是形容词，作定语修饰diet。
65．句意：他的饮食包含很多谷物和蛋白质。该句指日常的吃饭饮食，此处作句子主语，diet表示饮食。
六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每小题答案不超过5个单词。
My name is Lily. I am a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I am 12 years old. I live with my parents and my little brother, Tom. He is 6 years old.
I have many hobbies. I like reading books, especially storybooks. I also like drawing. I often draw pictures of animals and flowers. My favourite colour is pink. I have a pink schoolbag and a pink pencil case.
I am good at English. I can speak English well. I also like Maths, but it is a little difficult for me. My English teacher is Miss Chen. She is very nice. My Maths teacher is Mr. Wang. He is strict but helpful.
I have a new friend. Her name is Lucy. She sits next to me. She is very friendly. We often play together after class. We like to play hopscotch on the playground. It is our favourite game.
I like my new school very much. It is big and beautiful. The teachers are kind and the students are friendly. I have a great time here.
66．What class is Lily in
67．How old is Lily’s little brother
68．What is Lily’s favourite colour
69．Who is Lily’s English teacher
70．What is Lily and Lucy’s favourite game
【答案】66．Class 1, Grade 7. 67．6 years old. 68．Pink. 69．Miss Chen. 70．Hopscotch.
【导语】本文是记叙文，莉莉介绍自己的个人信息、爱好、学科老师，还讲述好友露西，表达对新学校的喜爱。
【详解】66．第一段指出：“I am in Class 1, Grade 7.”，这是原文介绍Lily基础信息的直接内容，可以直接提取作答。
67．第一段写明“I live with my parents and my little brother, Tom. He is 6 years old.”，交代了Lily弟弟的年龄信息，直接摘录原文内容即可回答。
68．第二段指出“My favourite colour is pink.”，原文清晰写出Lily最喜欢的颜色，直接提取信息作答。
69．第三段写明“My English teacher is Miss Chen.”，文中给出了明确的英语老师身份，属于原文直接信息。
70．第四段原文信息“We like to play hopscotch on the playground. It is our favourite game.”，直接提取两人最爱的游戏内容作为答案。
七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分）
71．请以“My Desk”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的书桌。内容包括：
1. 书桌上或书桌里的物品；
2. 这些物品的位置；
3. 你对自己书桌的感受。
要求：
1. 不少于50词；
2. 语句通顺，书写规范；
3. 不得出现真实姓名、校名。
My Desk
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
My Desk
This is my desk. It is not big, but it is tidy.
A lamp and some books are on the desk. My pencil box is on the books. A ruler, two pens and an eraser are in the pencil box. My schoolbag is under the desk.
I like my desk because I can study here every day.
【详解】写作步骤
第一步：审题立意
确定文体：事物介绍类说明文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：书桌上/书桌内物品、物品对应的位置、对书桌的个人感受
确定人称：第一人称（my/I）
注意事项：全文不少于50词，语句通顺书写规范，不得出现真实姓名、学校名称
第二步：构思布局
三段式结构：
开头段：总起句，简单介绍书桌整体外观特点
主体段：依次罗列书桌各类物品，并说明每件物品的摆放位置
结尾段：抒发自己对书桌的喜爱与感受，点明书桌的作用
第三步：要点展开
要点一：书桌上、书桌里的物品
可选物品：lamp/books/pencil box/ruler/pen/eraser/schoolbag/notebook等
要点二：物品位置描述
方位介词搭配：on the desk/in the pencil box/under the desk/on the right corner of the desk等
要点三：对书桌的感受
可用表达：tidy/comfortable/I like my desk because I can study here every day./it is my little warm corner for daily learning等
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