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开学检测卷 （青海专用）2026-2027学年 人教版
七年级英语上册
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题）
Ⅰ.听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。
1．A． B． C．
2． A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4． A． B． C．
5． A． B． C．
第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。
6．A．Cloudy. B．Happy. C．Nervous.
7． A．I’m Lily. B．I’m fine, thanks. C．Nice to meet you.
8．A．Sunday. B．Cloudy. C．Spring.
9．A．Yes, I would. B．I know. C．OK, I will.
10． A．It’s near my home. B．I like its color. C．It’s large and beautiful.
第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。
11．What is it in the picture
A．A mountain. B．A grassland. C．A forest.
12．How does Lucy usually go to school
A．By car. B．By bike. C．On foot.
13．What instrument can the girl play
A．The piano. B．The guitar. C．The violin.
14．Where is Wang Hong from
A．Zhengzhou. B．Hangzhou. C．Fuzhou.
15．When is Lucy’s birthday
A．On 9th October. B．On 10th October. C．On 10th September.
第四部分：你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Title (标题) Rainforests
Meaning (意义) They’re 16 to us.
Facts (事实) The climate in rainforests is 17 and wet. It 18 a lot there.
Judgement (评价) They are wonders of 19 .
Use (作用) They are home to many animals and 20 .
Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Li Ming is a middle school student in Beijing. He has a busy but happy day every weekday.
Every morning, he 21 at 6:00. First, he 22 his teeth and washes his face. Then he has a 23 breakfast with his parents. At 7:10, he 24 the bus to school. It 25 him about 20 minutes to get there.
School 26 at 8:00. Li Ming has four classes in the morning. He 27 math very much because his teacher is fun. At 12:00, he has lunch with his classmates in the school dining hall. The food there 28 good.
In the afternoon, he has three more classes. After school, he 29 his homework first. Then he plays basketball with his friends for an hour. He gets home at 6:30. He has dinner with his family and then 30 TV for a short time. He goes to bed at 9:30.
21．A．gets up B．goes to bed C．takes a shower D．eats dinner
22．A．makes B．brushes C．cleans D．washes
23．A．slow B．busy C．quick D．long
24．A．rides B．takes C．drives D．walks
25．A．spends B．uses C．takes D．pays
26．A．starts B．finishes C．opens D．closes
27．A．hates B．likes C．dislikes D．forgets
28．A．tastes B．sounds C．looks D．feels
29．A．does B．makes C．takes D．writes
30．A．sees B．reads C．watches D．looks
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Today is Saturday. I don’t have to go to school. I get up at 8:00. I have breakfast with my mom. Then I do my homework. After that, I go to the park with my friend Lily. We fly kites and play games there. We have a good time.
At 12:30, we have lunch at a small restaurant. The food is delicious. In the afternoon, I go shopping with my mom. She buys me a new pair of shoes. I’m very happy.
In the evening, I watch a movie with my family. The movie is funny. We laugh a lot. I go to bed at 10:00. It’s a happy day!
31．What day is it today
A．Monday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday.
32．What does the writer do after breakfast
A．Goes to the park. B．Does homework.
C．Goes shopping. D．Watches a movie.
33．Who does the writer go to the park with
A．Her mom. B．Her dad. C．Her brother. D．Her friend Lily.
34．What does the writer’s mom buy her
A．A new book. B．A new pair of shoes.
C．A new bike. D．A new bag.
35．How does the writer feel about today
A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Tired. D．Bored.
B
Do you know anything about the Mid-Autumn Festival How do people celebrate (庆祝) it What is the history of this festival The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special day in a year. It is also one of the most important festivals in China. People also call it the Mooncake Festival or the Moon Festival. It is a public (公共的) holiday. People in China usually can enjoy a three-day public holiday.
In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family to get together. Chinese people celebrate it by sitting together for dinner, enjoying the moon, lighting paper lanterns (灯笼), eating mooncakes and so on.
The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of more than 3,000 years. In ancient times, people enjoyed the moon to give thanks for the harvest. Most people have much food to eat now, but the Mid-Autumn Festival still has many meanings. The round moon during the festival means family getting together. As time goes by, it has wishes for good health and happiness.
36．How does the writer start the text
A．By showing a picture. B．By giving facts.
C．By telling a story. D．By asking questions.
37．How long is the public holiday for the Mid-Autumn Festival usually
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Four days.
38．In which ways do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
①Getting together for dinner. ②Enjoying the moon.
③Lighting paper lanterns. ④Giving thanks to others.
⑤Having mooncakes.
A．①③④⑤ B．①②③⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．②③④⑤
39．What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要地) about
A．The meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
B．Harvest in different times and places.
C．The history of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D．The activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
40．Why does the writer write the text
A．To ask people to travel in China.
B．To let people enjoy the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C．To tell people something about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D．To show some activities at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C
Hello, everyone! My name is Anna Green. I come from Australia. Now I live in Zhenjiang with my whole family. There are six people in my family: my parents, my elder brother, my little sister and me. My parents work at No.6 Middle School in Zhenjiang. They teach English. I study in this school too. I really enjoy my new school life. My classmates are all warm to me. They love hanging out with me because I look different from local students. I have blue eyes and short blonde hair. They often say I look like a cartoon character. I speak fluent English, so lots of classmates like to chat with me to improve their oral English.
41．How many people are there in Anna’s family
A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven
42．What are Anna’s parents’ jobs
A．Factory workers B．Hospital doctors C．School teachers D．Bus drivers
43．Why does Anna love her new school
A．The school building is very big. B．Her classmates are friendly to her.
C．There are many beautiful trees. D．The library has plenty of storybooks.
44．What colour are Anna’s eyes
A．Blonde B．Black C．Blue D．Brown
45．Why do students like talking with Anna
A．Anna looks very lovely. B．Anna’s English is excellent.
C．Anna likes all kinds of sports. D．Anna is quiet and polite.
Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
选择合适的句子补全对话，选项中有一项多余。
A: Hi, Bill! The new term starts. 46
B: I want to join the nature club.
A: The nature club 47
B: Because I like climbing hills and collecting insects. I really love nature.
A: That sounds fun. 48
B: We often visit the city park and watch wildlife there. Sometimes we take photos of plants.
A: Cool! That must be interesting.
B: What about you 49
A: No. I want to join the music club. I like singing and 50
B: Great! We can join our clubs and share interesting things after school.
A．Why do you want to join it
B．What club do you want to join
C．What do you usually do in the club
D．Can I go with you next time
E．I’m really good at playing the drum.
F．Do you like collecting insects
Ⅴ.阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
51 Jack’s favourite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school. 52 Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too. 53 Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day. 54 Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7. 55 Henry is from America. His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher. A．My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They’re big and green. I often take her bag by mistake. B．My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school. C． He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday. D．My friend’s favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day. E. My friend is American. Miss Jiang teaches (教) him Chinese. She’s his favourite teacher. F. She is from England. She’s not in my class. She’s in Class 7, Grade 8. But we’re good friends. Our favourite colour is blue. G. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing football.
Ⅵ.情境表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据图片提示，结合文中情境，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
One day, Tom asks Lucy, “What 56 you have ” Lucy shows her schoolbag. “I have a water bottle, a pencil box 57 some books,” she says. Tom opens his schoolbag. “I have a pencil box 58 . I also have a cap and 59 football,” he says. Lily comes. “What do you have ” they ask. “Let’s have a look 60 it.” “There are some candies (糖果)! We can eat them together,” Lily says. The three friends sit and enjoy the candies.
56．A．do B．are C．can
57．A．and B．but C．so
58．A．also B．else C．too
59．A．a B．an C．the
60．A．on B．at C．in
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
Ⅶ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Chopsticks are simple and helpful. Chopsticks have been 61 big part of Chinese food culture since ancient times. Let’s read and learn more about them.
The 62 (one) pair of chopsticks were invented over 5,000 years ago. It is said that Dayu, an ancient Chinese leader, invented them. At that time, there was a flood in China, Yu was very 63 (worry) and wanted to control the flood. So he ate his meals as 64 (quick) as possible to save more time. But the meat in the pot was too hot 65 (eat) with his hands. Then he used two branches to help him hold the meat.
Most of the Chinese people today use wooden and bamboo chopsticks 66 they are cheap and convenient to carry around. In fact, metal chopsticks are 67 (good) than wooden ones because wood may take in some of the oil from the food. It will be unhealthy unless you clean it up.
Chopsticks are a symbol of Chinese culture. More and more 68 (foreign) try to use chopsticks. However, they may have trouble 69 (pick) up food with only two sticks. Then people invented a creative eating tool “chork”. It has a fork on one end and chopsticks on the other. When it breaks into two, it works as chopsticks. 70 this way, they can deal with the problem smartly.
Ⅷ.任务阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
It’s a nice afternoon in a village in India. A school bus stops. A lot of children run to the bus. They’re all happy.
For many children in the village, the bus is their hope for school. They have to work to help their families and don’t have schools to go to. This special bus means school to them.
On the bus, there are pencils, pens, pictures, books, and a screen next to the driver. There is a teacher too. The teacher teaches the children all the subjects.
Ten-year-old Devi learns on the bus today. After working with her father, she comes to the bus to study. Devi says she wants to be a teacher one day.
The “Bus School” is from T.L.Reddy. He wants all the children to go to school. “Bus school is fun. It is for every child,” he says.
71．
72．
73．
74．
75．
Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分）
76．假如你是青海某国际学校初一新生李华，你结识了一位新朋友，你们相处得很愉快。请根据以下提示内容给你的英国笔友 Jenny写一封邮件，向她介绍你的新朋友。
要求： (1) 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
(2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
(3) 60词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。
Dear Jenny,
I have a new friend at school.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页开学检测卷 （青海专用）2026-2027学年 人教版
七年级英语上册 解析卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（听力及选择题）
Ⅰ.听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。
1．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】My sister often helps my mother do the cooking.
2．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】I buy a ruler for my brother.
3．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】There are many tall trees in rainforests.
4．
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】M: Can you play the piano, Linda
W: No. But I play the guitar very well.
5．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: What subject do you like best
M: English. I think it’s useful.
第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。
6．
A．Cloudy. B．Happy. C．Nervous.
【答案】A
【原文】What’s the weather like
7．
A．I’m Lily. B．I’m fine, thanks. C．Nice to meet you.
【答案】B
【原文】How are you today
8．
A．Sunday. B．Cloudy. C．Spring.
【答案】B
【原文】How is the weather today
9．
A．Yes, I would. B．I know. C．OK, I will.
【答案】C
【原文】When you finish cooking, make sure to turn off the gas.
10．
A．It’s near my home. B．I like its color. C．It’s large and beautiful.
【答案】C
【原文】What’s your new school like, Tom
第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。
11．What is it in the picture
A．A mountain. B．A grassland. C．A forest.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Look at the picture! Is this a mountain
W: No, it’s a grassland. There are many cows and sheep on it.
12．How does Lucy usually go to school
A．By car. B．By bike. C．On foot.
【答案】C
【原文】M: How do you usually go to school, Lucy
W: I usually walk there, because my home is not very far.
13．What instrument can the girl play
A．The piano. B．The guitar. C．The violin.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Our school wants to start a music club. Do you want to join
W: Sure, I can play the guitar.
14．Where is Wang Hong from
A．Zhengzhou. B．Hangzhou. C．Fuzhou.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Hi, Wang Hong, where are you from
B: I am from Fuzhou.
15．When is Lucy’s birthday
A．On 9th October. B．On 10th October. C．On 10th September.
【答案】B
【原文】A: My birthday is on 9th October. What about you, Lucy
B: My birthday is on 10th October.
A: Let's celebrate our birthdays together.
B: Good idea.
第四部分：你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Title (标题) Rainforests
Meaning (意义) They’re 16 to us.
Facts (事实) The climate in rainforests is 17 and wet. It 18 a lot there.
Judgement (评价) They are wonders of 19 .
Use (作用) They are home to many animals and 20 .
【答案】16．important 17．hot 18．rains 19．nature 20．plants
【原文】
Rainforests are very important to us. We can get a lot of things from them. The climate in rainforests is usually hot and wet, and it rains a lot. Many kinds of animals live in rainforests and there are also lots of plants. These plants and animals make the rainforest a very wonderful place. Rainforests are wonders of nature. They are home to many animals and plants.
Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Li Ming is a middle school student in Beijing. He has a busy but happy day every weekday.
Every morning, he 21 at 6:00. First, he 22 his teeth and washes his face. Then he has a 23 breakfast with his parents. At 7:10, he 24 the bus to school. It 25 him about 20 minutes to get there.
School 26 at 8:00. Li Ming has four classes in the morning. He 27 math very much because his teacher is fun. At 12:00, he has lunch with his classmates in the school dining hall. The food there 28 good.
In the afternoon, he has three more classes. After school, he 29 his homework first. Then he plays basketball with his friends for an hour. He gets home at 6:30. He has dinner with his family and then 30 TV for a short time. He goes to bed at 9:30.
21．A．gets up B．goes to bed C．takes a shower D．eats dinner
22．A．makes B．brushes C．cleans D．washes
23．A．slow B．busy C．quick D．long
24．A．rides B．takes C．drives D．walks
25．A．spends B．uses C．takes D．pays
26．A．starts B．finishes C．opens D．closes
27．A．hates B．likes C．dislikes D．forgets
28．A．tastes B．sounds C．looks D．feels
29．A．does B．makes C．takes D．writes
30．A．sees B．reads C．watches D．looks
【答案】
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文介绍北京中学生李明忙碌而快乐的工作日日常生活，涵盖起床、上学、上课、午餐及课后活动安排。
【详解】21．句意：每天早上，他6点起床。
根据“Every morning”和“6:00”可知，这是早晨开始一天的动作。早晨6点通常是起床时间，gets up“起床”符合语境。goes to bed“上床睡觉”、takes a shower“洗淋浴”，eats dinner“吃晚饭”均不符语境。
22．句意：首先，他刷牙并洗脸。
固定搭配brush one’s teeth表示“刷牙”，是晨起固定动作。应用brushes。cleans和washes不与teeth搭配表示刷牙，makes无关。
23．句意：然后他和父母吃了一个快速的早餐。
根据上文6点起床，7:10出门可知，早晨时间紧张，上学日早晨通常吃一个快速的早餐，quick“快速的”符合语境。slow“缓慢的”、busy“忙碌的”、long“漫长的”不符合语境。
24．句意：7:10，他乘公交车去学校。
固定搭配take the bus表示“乘坐公交车”，主语he是第三人称单数，take需变为takes。rides通常接bike，drives接car，walks语义不符。
25．句意：花费他大约20分钟到达那里。
固定句型“It takes sb.+时间段+to do sth.”，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，it作形式主语指代路程花费时间，应用takes。spends主语是人，pays指花钱，uses语义不符。
26．句意：学校8点开始上课。
根据“8:00”及常识可知，这是上午上课开始的时间。学校上课应用starts。finishes“结束”、opens“打开”、closes“关闭”均不符语境。
27．句意：他非常喜欢数学，因为他的老师很有趣。
根据“because his teacher is fun”可知，原因是积极的。老师有趣会导致喜欢该学科，应用likes。hate和dislike是消极情感，forget语义无关。
28．句意：那里的食物尝起来很好。
根据主语“The food”可知，食物评价通常用味觉，食物好坏可用tastes来形容。sounds指声音，looks指外观，feels指触感，均不符。
29．句意：放学后，他首先做作业。
固定搭配do one’s homework表示“做作业”，主语he是三单，do需变为does。makes“制作”、takes“拿；取”、writes“写”均不符语境。
30．句意：然后看一会儿电视。
固定搭配watch TV表示“看电视”，符合语境，应选watches。see强调结果，read指读书，look强调动作，均不符。
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Today is Saturday. I don’t have to go to school. I get up at 8:00. I have breakfast with my mom. Then I do my homework. After that, I go to the park with my friend Lily. We fly kites and play games there. We have a good time.
At 12:30, we have lunch at a small restaurant. The food is delicious. In the afternoon, I go shopping with my mom. She buys me a new pair of shoes. I’m very happy.
In the evening, I watch a movie with my family. The movie is funny. We laugh a lot. I go to bed at 10:00. It’s a happy day!
31．What day is it today
A．Monday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday.
32．What does the writer do after breakfast
A．Goes to the park. B．Does homework.
C．Goes shopping. D．Watches a movie.
33．Who does the writer go to the park with
A．Her mom. B．Her dad. C．Her brother. D．Her friend Lily.
34．What does the writer’s mom buy her
A．A new book. B．A new pair of shoes.
C．A new bike. D．A new bag.
35．How does the writer feel about today
A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Tired. D．Bored.
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文记叙作者周六充实快乐的一天，依次讲述起床、早餐、写作业、和朋友逛公园、午餐、和妈妈购物、晚上全家看电影的日常行程。
【详解】31．根据短文第一句“Today is Saturday.”，今天是周六。
32．根据原文“I have breakfast with my mom. Then I do my homework.”，作者吃完早餐后写作业。
33．根据原文“After that, I go to the park with my friend Lily.”，作者和朋友莉莉一起去公园。
34．根据原文“In the afternoon, I go shopping with my mom. She buys me a new pair of shoes.”，妈妈给作者买了一双新鞋。
35．根据短文最后一句“It’s a happy day!”，作者觉得今天很开心。
B
Do you know anything about the Mid-Autumn Festival How do people celebrate (庆祝) it What is the history of this festival The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special day in a year. It is also one of the most important festivals in China. People also call it the Mooncake Festival or the Moon Festival. It is a public (公共的) holiday. People in China usually can enjoy a three-day public holiday.
In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family to get together. Chinese people celebrate it by sitting together for dinner, enjoying the moon, lighting paper lanterns (灯笼), eating mooncakes and so on.
The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of more than 3,000 years. In ancient times, people enjoyed the moon to give thanks for the harvest. Most people have much food to eat now, but the Mid-Autumn Festival still has many meanings. The round moon during the festival means family getting together. As time goes by, it has wishes for good health and happiness.
36．How does the writer start the text
A．By showing a picture. B．By giving facts.
C．By telling a story. D．By asking questions.
37．How long is the public holiday for the Mid-Autumn Festival usually
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Four days.
38．In which ways do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
①Getting together for dinner. ②Enjoying the moon.
③Lighting paper lanterns. ④Giving thanks to others.
⑤Having mooncakes.
A．①③④⑤ B．①②③⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．②③④⑤
39．What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要地) about
A．The meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
B．Harvest in different times and places.
C．The history of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D．The activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
40．Why does the writer write the text
A．To ask people to travel in China.
B．To let people enjoy the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C．To tell people something about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D．To show some activities at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕中秋节展开，依次介绍了中秋别称、法定假日时长、团圆庆祝活动、三千多年悠久历史与节日象征意义。
【详解】36．根据文章第一段开头连续提出的三个问题“Do you know anything about… ”, “How do people celebrate… ”, “What is the history… ”可知，作者是通过提问的方式开始文章的。
37．根据第一段最后一句“People in China usually can enjoy a three-day public holiday.”可知，中秋节假期通常为三天。
38．根据第二段“Chinese people celebrate it by sitting together for dinner, enjoying the moon, lighting paper lanterns, eating mooncakes and so on.”可知，庆祝方式包括①聚餐、②赏月、③点灯笼、⑤吃月饼。④“感谢他人”未提及。
39．第三段首句虽提到历史年限，但随后主要阐述了古代“感谢丰收”以及现代“家庭团圆”、“健康幸福”等寓意。整段重点在于解释中秋节在不同时期的含义和意义，而非单纯罗列历史事件。
40．通读全文可知，文章介绍了中秋节的名称、假期长度、庆祝方式、历史及意义，旨在向读者介绍中秋节的相关知识，而非单纯为了旅游或展示活动。
C
Hello, everyone! My name is Anna Green. I come from Australia. Now I live in Zhenjiang with my whole family. There are six people in my family: my parents, my elder brother, my little sister and me. My parents work at No.6 Middle School in Zhenjiang. They teach English. I study in this school too. I really enjoy my new school life. My classmates are all warm to me. They love hanging out with me because I look different from local students. I have blue eyes and short blonde hair. They often say I look like a cartoon character. I speak fluent English, so lots of classmates like to chat with me to improve their oral English.
41．How many people are there in Anna’s family
A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven
42．What are Anna’s parents’ jobs
A．Factory workers B．Hospital doctors C．School teachers D．Bus drivers
43．Why does Anna love her new school
A．The school building is very big. B．Her classmates are friendly to her.
C．There are many beautiful trees. D．The library has plenty of storybooks.
44．What colour are Anna’s eyes
A．Blonde B．Black C．Blue D．Brown
45．Why do students like talking with Anna
A．Anna looks very lovely. B．Anna’s English is excellent.
C．Anna likes all kinds of sports. D．Anna is quiet and polite.
【答案】41．C 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文是安娜·格林的自我介绍，介绍她来自澳大利亚，现全家居住在镇江，以及家庭成员、父母职业，并讲述自己在校的校园生活以及同学们喜欢和她交流的原因。
【详解】41．根据原文“There are six people in my family: my parents, my elder brother, my little sister and me.”，安娜家里一共有六口人。
42．根据原文“My parents work at No.6 Middle School in Zhenjiang. They teach English.”，安娜的父母在学校教英语，职业是学校老师。
43．根据原文“I really enjoy my new school life. My classmates are all warm to me.”，安娜喜爱新学校是因为同学们对她很友好。
44．根据原文“I have blue eyes and short blonde hair.”，安娜的眼睛是蓝色的。
45．根据原文“I speak fluent English, so lots of classmates like to chat with me to improve their oral English.”，同学们喜欢和安娜交谈是因为安娜英语十分流利。
Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
选择合适的句子补全对话，选项中有一项多余。
A: Hi, Bill! The new term starts. 46
B: I want to join the nature club.
A: The nature club 47
B: Because I like climbing hills and collecting insects. I really love nature.
A: That sounds fun. 48
B: We often visit the city park and watch wildlife there. Sometimes we take photos of plants.
A: Cool! That must be interesting.
B: What about you 49
A: No. I want to join the music club. I like singing and 50
B: Great! We can join our clubs and share interesting things after school.
A．Why do you want to join it
B．What club do you want to join
C．What do you usually do in the club
D．Can I go with you next time
E．I’m really good at playing the drum.
F．Do you like collecting insects
【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．F 50．E
【导语】本文围绕新学期社团报名展开，A与Bill互相交流想要报名的社团，依次谈论社团选择、报名原因、社团日常活动，最后二人约定放学后分享社团趣事
【详解】46．后文B回答“I want to join the nature club.”，回答了想要加入的社团名称，因此此处需要提问想要加入什么社团，B选项“What club do you want to join ”符合问答逻辑。
47．后文B用Because引出语句，解释自己报名自然社团的原因，因此此处需要用why询问报名缘由，A选项“Why do you want to join it ”符合语境。
48．后文B介绍了在自然俱乐部参观城市公园、观察野生动物、拍摄植物等日常活动，因此此处需要询问在俱乐部通常做哪些事，C选项“What do you usually do in the club ”匹配答句内容。
49．后文A用No进行否定回答，说明本空是一般疑问句；结合自然主题，F选项“Do you like collecting insects ”为一般疑问句，承接自然爱好话题提问，适配后文的否定回复，符合对话逻辑。
50．空格前A说明自己想加入音乐俱乐部，且出现并列连词and，需要填写和唱歌相关的音乐爱好，E选项“I’m really good at playing the drum.”是打鼓这项音乐特长，和唱歌并列，贴合音乐俱乐部的设定，符合语境。
Ⅴ.阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
51 Jack’s favourite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school. 52 Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too. 53 Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day. 54 Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7. 55 Henry is from America. His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher. A．My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They’re big and green. I often take her bag by mistake. B．My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school. C． He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday. D．My friend’s favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day. E. My friend is American. Miss Jiang teaches (教) him Chinese. She’s his favourite teacher. F. She is from England. She’s not in my class. She’s in Class 7, Grade 8. But we’re good friends. Our favourite colour is blue. G. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing football.
【答案】51．B 52．A 53．D 54．G 55．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的个人喜好与基本信息，并提供了七条相关描述，为每个人选择最匹配的描述。
【详解】51．Jack最喜欢的运动是篮球，每天放学后打篮球。B选项“My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school.”即朋友姓Smith，喜欢打篮球，我也喜欢，我们经常放学后打篮球，符合对Jack喜爱篮球的描述。
52．Amy非常喜欢绿色，她的包也是绿色的。A选项“My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They’re big and green. I often take her bag by mistake.”即朋友喜欢绿色，她的包和我的一样又大又绿，我经常拿错她的包，符合对Amy喜爱绿色且有绿色包的描述。
53．Sam不喜欢寒冷天气，现在在中国海口，每天去游泳。D选项“My friend’s favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day.”即朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳，我们城市冬天天气炎热，我们每天去游泳，符合对Sam在温暖天气游泳的描述。
54．Kate来自英国，现在在广州，是七年级学生。G选项“My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing football.”即朋友现在在中国的一个大城市，她12岁，在七年级五班，符合Kate在广州读七年级的信息。
55．Henry来自美国，他最喜欢的老师是语文老师姜老师。E选项“My friend is American. Miss Jiang teaches him Chinese. She’s his favourite teacher.”即我的朋友是美国人，姜老师教他语文，她是他最喜欢的老师，符合Henry来自美国且最喜欢的老师是姜老师的信息。
Ⅵ.情境表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据图片提示，结合文中情境，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
One day, Tom asks Lucy, “What 56 you have ” Lucy shows her schoolbag. “I have a water bottle, a pencil box 57 some books,” she says. Tom opens his schoolbag. “I have a pencil box 58 . I also have a cap and 59 football,” he says. Lily comes. “What do you have ” they ask. “Let’s have a look 60 it.” “There are some candies (糖果)! We can eat them together,” Lily says. The three friends sit and enjoy the candies.
56．A．do B．are C．can
57．A．and B．but C．so
58．A．also B．else C．too
59．A．a B．an C．the
60．A．on B．at C．in
【答案】56．A 57．A 58．C 59．A 60．B
【导语】本文主要讲述Tom、Lucy和Lily互相展示书包里的物品，Lily拿出糖果，三人一起分享，享受欢乐的时光。
【详解】56．句意：你有什么？
do助动词；are是；can能够。句子含实义动词have，主语是you，疑问句需用助动词do构成疑问结构。故选A。
57．句意：“我有一个水瓶、一个铅笔盒和一些书，”她说。
and和；but但是；so所以。a water bottle、a pencil box和some books是并列列举的物品，需用and连接。故选A。
58．句意：我也有一个铅笔盒。
also也，用于句中；else其他的；too也，用于句末。根据上文“a pencil box”可知，此处指我也有一个铅笔盒，空处位于句末，too符合。故选C。
59．句意：我还有一顶帽子和一个足球。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处表示泛指的含义，football以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。
60．句意：让我们来看看它。
on在……上面；at朝/向；in在……里面。have a look at sth.是固定搭配，意为“看一看某物”。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
Ⅶ.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Chopsticks are simple and helpful. Chopsticks have been 61 big part of Chinese food culture since ancient times. Let’s read and learn more about them.
The 62 (one) pair of chopsticks were invented over 5,000 years ago. It is said that Dayu, an ancient Chinese leader, invented them. At that time, there was a flood in China, Yu was very 63 (worry) and wanted to control the flood. So he ate his meals as 64 (quick) as possible to save more time. But the meat in the pot was too hot 65 (eat) with his hands. Then he used two branches to help him hold the meat.
Most of the Chinese people today use wooden and bamboo chopsticks 66 they are cheap and convenient to carry around. In fact, metal chopsticks are 67 (good) than wooden ones because wood may take in some of the oil from the food. It will be unhealthy unless you clean it up.
Chopsticks are a symbol of Chinese culture. More and more 68 (foreign) try to use chopsticks. However, they may have trouble 69 (pick) up food with only two sticks. Then people invented a creative eating tool “chork”. It has a fork on one end and chopsticks on the other. When it breaks into two, it works as chopsticks. 70 this way, they can deal with the problem smartly.
【答案】
61．a 62．first 63．worried 64．quickly 65．to eat 66．because 67．better 68．foreigners 69．picking 70．In
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍筷子的起源、不同材质筷子的特点以及适配外国人的创意餐具，展现筷子承载的中国饮食文化。
【详解】61． 句意：自古以来，筷子一直是中国饮食文化的重要组成部分。依据原文“Chopsticks have been…big part of Chinese food culture”，固定搭配a big part of表示“……重要的一部分”，big以辅音音素开头，填不定冠词a。
62．句意：第一双筷子诞生于五千多年前。依据原文“The…pair of chopsticks”，及所给基数词one可知，此处表示“第一”，one变形为序数词first。
63．句意：那时中国遭遇洪水，大禹十分忧心，一心想要治理洪水。依据原文 “Yu was very…”，形容人的感受，作表语用-ed形容词，提示词worry变形为worried，be worried意为“担忧的”。
64．句意：所以他尽可能快速吃完饭，节省更多治水时间。依据原文 “ate his meals as…as possible”，as…as中间用副词原级修饰动词ate，提示词quick变形为副词quickly。
65．句意：但锅里的肉太烫，没法用手直接拿。依据原文 “the meat in the pot was too hot…with his hands”，固定句型too…to do sth.表示“太……而不能……”，填不定式to eat。
66．句意：如今大多数中国人使用木筷、竹筷，因为它们价格低廉、方便携带。依据原文前后两句，前半句讲使用竹木筷，后半句说明原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句。
67．句意：事实上金属筷子比木筷更好，因为木材会吸附食物油脂。than是比较级标志，提示词good变形为比较级better。
68．句意：越来越多外国人尝试使用筷子。more and more后接可数名词复数，提示词foreign变形为表示人的名词foreigners。
69．句意：然而他们只用两根棍子夹食物会很吃力。固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，提示词pick变形为动名词picking。
70．句意：通过这种方式，他们就能巧妙解决使用筷子的难题。固定短语in this way意为“通过这种方式”，句首单词首字母大写。
Ⅷ.任务阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
It’s a nice afternoon in a village in India. A school bus stops. A lot of children run to the bus. They’re all happy.
For many children in the village, the bus is their hope for school. They have to work to help their families and don’t have schools to go to. This special bus means school to them.
On the bus, there are pencils, pens, pictures, books, and a screen next to the driver. There is a teacher too. The teacher teaches the children all the subjects.
Ten-year-old Devi learns on the bus today. After working with her father, she comes to the bus to study. Devi says she wants to be a teacher one day.
The “Bus School” is from T.L.Reddy. He wants all the children to go to school. “Bus school is fun. It is for every child,” he says.
71．
72．
73．
74．
75．
【答案】71．Special 72．five/5 73．screen 74．job 75．starts
【导语】本文主要讲述了印度一个村庄里的一所特殊的“巴士学校”，它为无法去正规学校上学的孩子们提供了学习的机会。
【详解】71．文章第二段“This special bus means school to them.”表明这所巴士学校是一所特殊的学校。special作为标题，首字母应大写。
72．文章第三段“On the bus, there are pencils, pens, pictures, books, and a screen next to the driver.”表明巴士上有铅笔、钢笔、图画、书本，还有一块屏幕，一共五样学习物品。
73．文章第三段“On the bus, there are pencils, pens, pictures, books, and a screen next to the driver.”表明司机旁边有一个屏幕，司机处于巴士前面的位置，说明巴士前面有一个屏幕。
74．文章第四段“Devi says she wants to be a teacher one day.”表明Devi将来想成为一名老师，说明这所学校让她想到了她未来的工作。
75．文章第五段“The ‘Bus School’ is from T.L.Reddy.”表明巴士学校来自T.L.Reddy，T.L.Reddy创办了这个学校，start表示“创办，开办”，主语T.L. Reddy是第三人称单数，start的第三人称单数形式为starts。
Ⅸ.书面表达（满分15分）
76．假如你是青海某国际学校初一新生李华，你结识了一位新朋友，你们相处得很愉快。请根据以下提示内容给你的英国笔友 Jenny写一封邮件，向她介绍你的新朋友。
要求： (1) 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
(2) 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
(3) 60词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) 。
Dear Jenny,
I have a new friend at school.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jenny,
I have a new friend at school.
His name is John Brown. He comes from the UK and he has a small family. He has big eyes and short hair. He is clever and funny, so I love staying with him. His favourite hobby is playing tennis. We often play it after class and we get on well.
Hope you can meet him one day.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），全文以一般现在时为主
明确要点：介绍新朋友John Brown，包含国籍、家庭、外貌、性格、爱好全部思维导图信息，可适当补充相处细节
确定人称：第三人称he/his，第一人称I/my
注意事项：词数60左右，不可出现真实地名、校名，包含全部思维导图信息，语句通顺语法正确
[第二步：构思布局]
采用三段式结构：
开头段：使用题目给出固定开篇句，引出要介绍的新朋友
主体段：依次介绍人物姓名国籍、家庭、外貌、性格、爱好，补充日常相处小事
结尾段：简单抒发期待，自然收尾邮件
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：基础人物信息
姓名表达：John Brown/Tom Smith/Mike Green等
国籍表达：the UK/the USA/Canada等
家庭描述：a small family/a big family/a family of three等
要点二：外貌特征
五官描写：big eyes/small eyes/big mouth等
发型描写：short hair/long hair/curly hair等
要点三：人物性格
性格词汇：clever/kind/outgoing等
性格词汇：funny/hard-working/friendly等
要点四：兴趣爱好
爱好项目：tennis/basketball/swimming等
配套句型：like playing tennis/enjoy playing ball games/love sports等
要点五：补充相处拓展
相处短句：get on well/play together/talk after class等
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