资源简介

云南省2025年秋季学期期末普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A
Do you know how ancient Chinese people stayed warm without modern heaters Let’s take a closer look at the clever ways people in ancient China stayed warm.
Winter Clothes
For ordinary people, they wore paper clothes known as Zhiqiu before cotton was common. These were cheap and useful for keeping cold winds out.
For rich people, they wore coats with fur inside, some even with nice patterns.
Food and Drinks Warming
Wending: A metal pot like a small hotpot. A classic example is the Jin Hou Wending at Shanxi Museum, which features an upper part for food and a lower part for charcoal (木炭).
Wine-warming tool: A porcelain (瓷器) pot. People put it into hot water to warm wine.
Small Heating Tools
Hand warmers: Small metal boxes filled with charcoal. They were easy to carry, and some had a nice smell.
Charcoal pots: Common in homes. People sat around them to warm hands and feet.
Home Heating
Fire wall: Invented in the Qin Dynasty. They let heat spread through walls to warm the whole room.
Kang: Brick beds heated by fire. Heat from burning wood made the bed warm.
1. What did the ancient ordinary people wear to keep warm before cotton was common
A．Coats with fur inside.
B．Paper clothes.
C．Silk clothes.
D．Coats with nice patterns.
2. What could be used to warm the whole room in ancient China
A．Hand warmers. B．Charcoal pots.
C．Fire wall. D．Kang.
3. Where is this text most likely from
A．A diary. B．A letter. C．A novel. D．A magazine.
B
A heartwarming kindergarten graduation ceremony left the audience teary-eyed as six-year-old Jaxon Carter spoke words that touched the heart.
Jaxon’s life suddenly changed when his mother, Taryn Marie Gainey, died in a terrible apartment fire in 2022. Though this dark incident cast a shadow, Jaxon accepted his new reality. Only two months following the accident, he began a new life in a public kindergarten.
Jaxon shared, “Everything was new — life had taken a strange turn, the school was new, there were new faces, new rules, and new concepts to take on.” Despite these challenges, Jaxon didn’t give up. As his time at New Dawn Academy came to an end, he was chosen to deliver a speech at the kindergarten graduation ceremony.
Justin Carter, Jaxon’s father, said that his son worked hard on his speech. With his grandmother’s assistance, his short address turned into a powerful farewell (告别) speech.
Jaxon began his speech, saying, “When I started kindergarten in August 2022. I was a little five-year-old who had lost my beautiful mother a month before.” He expressed deep gratitude towards his father, his teachers and his grandparents for their support during his journey.
Jaxon continued, “I dedicate (献给) my speech, good grades, all school awards, and my kindergarten graduation to my beautiful mom, who I will always love and miss so much. I know she will always be with me in my heart.”
Jaxon’s heartfelt speech was met with loud applause (掌声), reflecting the audience’s admiration for his courage and determination. His speech left a lasting impression on everyone present, reminding them of his strength and lasting love for his mother.
4. What happened to Jaxon Carter in 2022
A．He graduated from kindergarten.
B．His mother died in a terrible fire.
C．He made a speech to the public.
D．His family moved to a new city.
5. When was Jaxon Carter born
A．In 2021. B．In 2019. C．In 2017. D．In 2015.
6. What did the audience think of Jaxon’s speech
A．Touching. B．Relaxing. C．Disappointing. D．Tiring.
7. What is a suitable title for the text
A．A Terrible Accident Happened in a Public Kindergarten
B．A Graduation Ceremony Was Held in the Kindergarten
C．A Kindergartener Overcame a Lot of Difficulties Alone
D．A Boy Dedicated Graduation Speech to His Late Mother
C
One in every eight people around the world may be wearing slippers (拖鞋) made in Neikeng Town of Jinjiang, East China’s Fujian Province. That’s because the town makes more than 1 billion pairs of slippers every year.
The town’s slipper business started in the early days of China’s reform and opening-up policies over 40 years ago. It began with small family workshops and has grown into a top slipper-making area in the world. Today, it has a full system that includes research, production, related businesses and trade.
Neikeng has more than 620 slipper-making factories. Among them, 81 are large-sized ones and 28 have yearly business income over 100 million yuan (S14.2 million). Local officials said the total yearly income of the town’s slipper business chain is over 3 billion yuan.
In recent years, the town has sped up the improvement of materials. New products like slippers made from coffee grounds and recycled leftover pieces have become main products. They help cut carbon emission (碳排放) and support sustainable development.
Zeng Haibo from the Jinjiang Slippers Industry Association told Xinhua News Agency that over 3 million pairs of slippers are sent from the town to the world every day, including big markets in Africa and Europe. Local government is building an international online slipper platform (平台). It plans to attract over 500 businesses from all over the country and is expected to be finished next year.
8. What do we know about Neikeng town’s slipper business
A．It began with a top slipper-making area.
B．It makes 1 million pairs of slippers every year.
C．It has a system that only includes production and trade.
D．It started in the early days of China’s reform and opening-up policies.
9. How does the author develop paragraph 3
A．By listing numbers.
B．By giving examples.
C．By making comparisons.
D．By following time order.
10. What does the underlined word “sustainable” mean in paragraph 4
A．Green. B．Red. C．Rapid. D．Slow.
11. What can we learn about Neikeng slipper business from the last paragraph
A．Its future is uncertain.
B．It only includes home markets.
C．It will have an international online slipper platform.
D．It will attract 100 businesses from all over the country.
D
For fish lovers, carp (鲤鱼) is a wonderful food. It has soft and delicious meat, and is full of protein which is good for our bodies. However, eating carp is not easy. There are over 80 tiny, Y-shaped bones in its body, and they often bother (困扰) people a lot.
Now, this big trouble has been solved. Chinese scientists have created a new kind of Gibel carp. It has no such annoying tiny bones at all.
To make this happen, the scientists first studied the fish’s genes (基因) carefully. They found a special gene that controls the growth of the tiny bones. Then, they used a gene-cutting tool to work on this gene when the fish was still a baby in the egg. This stopped the small bones from growing, while the main bones developed normally.
The news carp has three great advantages. First, it can produce a much higher output. Second, it can better fight off illnesses even in crowded fish pools. Third, it needs less fish food to make the same amount of good protein. This great achievement is the result of six years of hard work by the research team.
12. What bothers people a lot when eating common carp
A．It has little protein.
B．Its meat is not soft enough.
C．It has many tiny bones in its body.
D．It is not good for people’s health.
13. What did the scientists first study to create the new Gibel carp
A．The fish’s food.
B．The fish’s genes.
C．The fish’s living pools.
D．The fish’s main bones.
14. What can we learn about the new carp from the passage
A．It has a lower output.
B．It can better fight off disease.
C．It needs more fish food.
D．It has no bones at all.
15. What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce a new kind of carp.
B．To tell people how to eat carp easily.
C．To explain why common carp is hard to eat.
D．To describe how scientists study fish genes.
七选五
Tips to Prevent and Manage Digital Eye Strain
With so many of us spending hours on screens daily, digital eye strain (疲劳) has become a common problem. ____16____.
● ____17____. It is one of the best ways to reduce eye strain. Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. This lets your eye muscles rest and stops tiredness from looking at close screens.
●Use blue light filters (过滤器) or glasses. ____18____, which may make your eyes tired and mess up your sleep. Turn on your device’s night mode or install filter apps to cut down blue light. Blue light blocking glasses can also help, especially if you use screens late at night or under indoor lights.
●Improve your lighting conditions. Light from above or windows can make eye strain worse if it reflects on your screen. ____19____. A desk lamp with changeable brightness is a good choice for this.
By trying out these small but powerful changes, you can protect your eyes from screens and feel more comfortable during long work or study time. ____20____.
A．Take eye exercise
B．Follow the 20-20-20 rule
C．Screens give out blue light
D．It is a helpful way to take care of your eyes
E．Move your screen to a place where no light shines directly on it
F．These changes also support long-term eye health in our screen-filled world
G．However, here are some simple daily habits that can help protect your eyes
二、完形填空
My father is a farmer. My family has been ____21____ for generations. He expects me to ____22____ the family tradition, but I don’t share his wish.
Three years ago, I went to the ____23____ with my father to visit his friend, who owned a small airline with two light planes. It was the first time that I had seen a real airplane. Knowing I had never flown before, he ____24____ to take me up. As we took off, I felt so ____25____ that I almost forgot we would land. All I could think about was making flying my life’s ____26____, and how badly I wanted to try it again and again.
Whenever he had time, father’s friend would ____27____ me how to fly and even let me fly alone once. I was ____28____ to be a pilot, though it meant going against my father.
When I turned 18, I decided to tell my father what I wanted to do, but I didn’t want to let him ____29____. I didn’t know how to make him ____30____ my passion (热爱) for flying.
“Father, I want to go to college and be a ____31____. I might get financial (经济的) aid,” I said in a ____32____ voice.
His silence made me feel uneasy. ____33____, he smiled and said, “I’ve been ____34____ when you’d tell me. I’ve already been ____35____ money for your college education.”
21. A．flying B．farming C．trading D．teaching
22. A．carry on B．give up C．put off D．turn down
23. A．station B．airport C．market D．school
24. A．refused B．begged C．offered D．pretended
25. A．anxious B．upset C．calm D．excited
26. A．goal B．duty C．hobby D．habit
27. A．teach B．warn C．allow D．order
28. A．hesitant B．unwilling C．determined D．annoyed
29. A．up B．down C．in D．out
30. A．hide B．express C．understand D．control
31. A．driver B．doctor C．teacher D．pilot
32. A．loud B．angry C．low D．proud
33. A．Obviously B．Thankfully C．Unfortunately D．Unexpectedly
34. A．wondering B．asking C．looking D．caring
35. A．lending B．saving C．wasting D．spending
三、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is the home of kites. It is said that the kite ____36____ (invent) by Lu Ban in the Spring and Autumn period.
Now, kites are both toys ____37____ a form of art. When they were invented, however, kites were first used for military purpose. They ____38____ (gradual) became used as a toy at some point after the Tang Dynasty. At first, ____39____ (fly) kites was a game for the children of the rich only. In the Northern Song Dynasty, when paper was used for making kites, the cost was greatly reduced, ____40____ made it possible for kites to become a popular toy rather than ____41____ toy for the rich only.
Weifang, Shandong Province, ____42____ (be) the birthplace of Chinese kite culture. The International Kite Festival, as well as many other smaller kite ____43____ (festival), is regularly held there. As the largest kite ____44____ (produce) and distribution (分销) center in Chinese history, it is also known ____45____ the “World Kite Capital”. Chinese kites are becoming more and more popular with people all over the world.
四、短文改错
仔细阅读下列句子，每句中均有一个错误，请找出并在横线上改正，请按下列情况改正：该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）。在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该句错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
46. I am good playing Pipa. ________
47. There are 45 student in our class. ________
48. She usually goes to school by the bus. ________
49. Bob was playing basketball when we get there. ________
50. Study hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll try my best to do it. ________
五、书信写作
51. 假定你是李华，你校上周开展了秋游徒步活动，请你用英文写一篇短文向英文报投稿，报道有关情况，标题自拟。内容要点如下：
（1）活动的内容：
（2）活动的感受及意义。
注意：
（1）词数100左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：Autumn Hiking Activity (秋游徒步活动)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A
16.G 17.B 18.C 19.E 20.F
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D 26.A 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.B
36.was invented 37.and 38.gradually 39.flying 40.which 41.a 42.is 43.festivals 44.production 45.as
短文改错答案
46. good后加at
47. student→students
48. 去掉the
49. get→got
50. Study→Studying
写作范文
Unforgettable Autumn Hiking Activity
Last week, our school organized an Autumn Hiking Activity, which turned out to be an unforgettable experience.
Early in the morning, all students gathered at the school gate and set off on foot. We walked along the country roads, enjoying the beautiful autumn scenery. The fresh air and golden leaves made us relaxed. During the trip, we talked and laughed, helping each other when someone fell behind.
This activity benefited us a lot. It not only let us escape from busy study and get close to nature, but also strengthened our teamwork. I truly hope more such outdoor activities will be held in our school.

展开更多......

收起↑