2025-2026学年福建省福州市延安中学八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年福建省福州市延安中学八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年福建省福州市延安中学八年级(下)期末英语试卷
一、看图填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
1.根据图片和提示词,完成句子。
(1)favorite

(2)taste

(3)there be

(4)search for,yesterday

(5)
while

二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
Have you ever followed the suggestions of AI tools to replace a word or improve a sentence?Before AI tools became popular,people used dictionaries for the same purpose.(1)______
In my point of view,AI tools offer clear advantages.They can quickly answer questions about vocabulary,grammar,and sentence patterns.For example,when you type a sentence,AI can correct mistakes at once and suggest better expressions.(2)______ This makes learning faster and more convenient,especially when time is limited.
(3)______ They provide detailed information about words,including meanings,parts of speech,word origins,and so on.(4)______ But this active process helps learners understand and remember words and expressions more deeply.Such careful learning is important for building long-term language skills.
In short,AI tools are quick and efficient,while dictionaries support deeper understanding.(5)______ Next time you study,use AI for instant(即时的) help and a dictionary for detailed study-you will achieve better results.
A.So now,do we still need dictionaries?
B.Dictionaries,however,are still valuable.
C.It can also give examples right for your ability.
D.Using them together can greatly better your English.
E.Looking up words in a dictionary requires more effort.
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
6.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
三、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
7.—Could you keep ________ eye on the soup while I answer ________ phone?
—Sure,no problem.(  )
A. an;a B. an;the C. the;the
8.—Tony,you look so ________ in the new school uniform.
—Thanks a lot.(  )
A. strange B. handsome C. ugly
9.—I see you have many useful apps on your smartphone.Which ones did you pay for?
—________.They are all free.(  )
A. None B. Some C. Both
10.In the digital world,we often use pictures like smiley faces to express our ________ in text messages because they help others understand how we feel.(  )
A. needs B. interests C. emotions
11.—What do you want to eat for lunch?
—________ is fine with me.I'm not picky (挑剔的).(  )
A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever
12.—I feel so sleepy that I can ________ keep my eyes open.
—Try not to stay up late next time.(  )
A. usually B. hardly C. suddenly
13.When they heard the ________ news that their team lost the game,they all felt ________.(  )
A. disappointing;disappointed
B. disappointed;disappointing
C. disappointing;disappointing
14.When talking about her success,Sun Yingsha ________ the great support from her team and family.(  )
A. imagined B. mentioned C. discussed
15.The government will take action ________ single-use plastics across the country.(  )
A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce
16.—Why is everyone talking about a new movie Dear You (《亲爱的你》)?
—Because it just ________ and it's already really popular.(  )
A. came out B. paid off C. grew up
17.When a flood comes,we should move to higher ground ________ simply waiting for help.(  )
A. such as B. according to C. instead of
18.— We should ________ people from pouring dirty water into rivers.
— That's right.It's our duty to protect the environment.(  )
A. prevent B. preview C. predict
19.—Guess what?The stage drama A Dream of Red Mansions will be put on in Fuzhou this weekend.If it ________ this Saturday,I'll go and see it with my parents.
—Have a good time!(  )
A. not rains B. doesn't rain C. won't rain
20.Learning English in class is important,but using English in a real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.(  )
A. situation B. discussion C. solution
21.—I'm looking for books about traditional festivals in our library.Do you know ________?
—Go to the second floor.The books there are all about Chinese culture.(  )
A. when I can find them B. why I can find them
C. where I can find them
四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When ZX Moto crossed the finish line at the World Super-bike Championship (冠军赛) in March,Zhang Xue,its founder,jumped to his feet.It was the first time a Chinese motorcycle brand had won at this level.For Zhang after over 20 years,his hard work finally brought him success,and he was nervous but (22) . "This is not the end," he thought,pointing to his beloved motorcycles.
Born in a small mountain village in Hunan in 1987,Zhang started with (23) but a deep love for motorcycles.He couldn't (24) to race professionally.At the age of 16,he began working as an apprentice (学徒) at a repair (25) .Working day and night,he finally saved enough money to buy a second-hand motorcycle.From then on,he practised (26) almost every day.
Zhang's turning point came when he was 19.He followed a TV team (27) rain and mud for over three hours just to show them his skills.He soon caught the attention of a professional group and began (28) .Because he started late,he never went far as a professional rider.
However,after years of hard work,he launched his popular Blade 400 (刀锋400).Its cool look and low price made it (29) among young people.He tells young people success depends on (30) they keep going or not,and ordinary people can achieve great things with their hands.
When facing problems,he always tries his best to (31) good solutions.He believes dreams will come true as long as we never give up.
22.A. crazy B. strict C. excited
23.A. everything B. nothing C. anything
24.A. agree B. afford C. stop
25.A. station B. office C. shop
26.A. riding B. running C. traveling
27.A. through B. for C. of
28.A. training B. treating C. cheating
29.A. cheap B. common C. popular
30.A. whether B. why C. how
31.A. go along with B. deal with C. come up with
五、阅读理解:本大题共17小题,共34分。
A
Four Poems
Poem 1 ______
By Liu Zongyuan
From hill to hill no bird in flight;
From path to path no man in sight.
A lonely fisherman afloat①,
Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 2 To Wang Lun
By Li Bai
I,Li Bai,sit aboard a ship about to go.
When suddenly on shore your farewell②songs overflow.
However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be,
It is not so deep,O Wang Lun!As your love for me.
Poem 3 Homesickness Night
By Li Bai
Before my bed a pool of light,
Can it be hoarfrost③on the ground?
Looking up,I find the moon bright,
Bowing,in homesickness I'm drowned. Poem 4 On the Stork Tower
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beyond the mountain glows④,
The Yellow River seawards flows⑤.
You can enjoy a grander⑥sight,
By climbing to a greater height.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
NOTES:① on the river ②goodbye ③small pieces of ice ④shines less brightly ⑤runs ⑥greater
32.Which of the following can be the best title for Poem 1?______
A. Fishing in Snow. B. Return to Nature.
C. Beauty of the Quiet Hill. D. Happy Rain on a Spring Night.
33.Which poem rhymes (押韵) differently from the other poems?______
A. Poem 1. B. Poem 2. C. Poem 3. D. Poem 4.
34.Match the pictures with the poems.Which of the following is RIGHT?______
A. 1-a;2-c;3-d;4-b. B. 1-b;2-a;3-d;4-c.
C. 1-b;2-d;3-a;4-c. D. 1-d;2-c;3-a;4-b.
B
In a lively martial arts (武术) club in Appro-Misserete,Benin,the sound of feet hitting the ground and cries of "Hay-Hah!" fill the air.Damien Degbo,53,teaches his students kung fu and tai chi there.For him,Chinese martial arts are more than just exercise.They're a way of life and a bridge between Benin and China.
At the age of 13,Degbo watched Chinese martial arts movies in Benin's capital.He loved how these actors fought with beauty and power.That's when his love of kung fu began.Degbo joined a private kung fu club and later learnt Chinese at a culture center.In 2010,he started his own club,Super Shaolin of Benin.In 2014,he got a chance to train at China's Shaolin Temple.The training was hard,but it taught him a lot about Chinese culture.He learnt how to practice calligraphy and traditional Chinese medicine.
Now,Degbo's club has more than 350 students.He teaches not only Chinese martial arts but also Chinese culture.Chefif Deen,a student of the kung fu master,says kung fu changed his life,helping him become stronger and more self-controlled.
Degbo thinks of himself as someone who spreads Chinese culture.He wants to share with young people good Chinese qualities like self-control and respect.As China and Benin get closer,more and more people like Degbo will help build a stronger friendship between the two countries through kung fu.
35.What does Damien Degbo teach in his club?______
A. Only kung fu. B. Kung fu and tai chi.
C. Only Chinese culture. D. Calligraphy and tea preparation.
36.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?______
A. private kung fu club. B. culture center.
C. His own martial arts club. D. The training at Shaolin Temple.
37.What is the correct order of the events about Degbo?
①He set up Super Shaolin of Benin.
②He has over 350 students in his club.
③He received training at Shaolin Temple.
④He saw Chinese martial arts films in his teens.______
A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ④①③② D. ④①②③
38.What does the writer want to show by mentioning Chefif Deen?______
A. It's never too old to learn kung fu.
B. The training of martial arts can be hard.
C. It's kung fu actors' duty to spread culture.
D. Kung fu can help people improve their lives.
39.What's the passage mainly about?______
A. History of kung fu in Benin.
B. kung fu master in Benin.
C. Degbo's life and work in China.
D. Degbo's learning journey in China.
C
On April 19,2026,in Beijing,a robot called "Lightning" finished a half marathon (半程马拉松) in just 50 minutes and 26 seconds — breaking the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds.
Many robots fell down on the ground and couldn't get up again at the race last year.Only 6 teams out of the 20 finished the race.The winning robot took nearly 3 hours.This year,however,47 teams completed the race and 4 made it in under an hour. "It is unbelievable that AI has come this far in such a short time," said Chu Tianqi,a university student who watched the race.
So how did this happen?Robots faced different problems from humans during long runs — not tiredness,but too much heat and running out of power.Engineers made three key improvements to solve these.The most important was changing from air cooling to liquid cooling (液体降温),which allowed robots to keep running at full power.In addition,instead of being controlled by people far away,robots could now use autonomous navigation (自主导航) to read the road and make their own decisions.Being able to replace their battery (电池) without powering off also saved valuable time.
But why does it matter to have robots run a marathon?As an engineer Du Xiaodi said, "The marathon isn't really about speed.It's about pushing robotics technology beyond the lab and into places like factories,hospitals and stores.The marathon is just one step forward."
40.How does the writer develop paragraph 1?______
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a question. D. By analyzing cause and effect.
41.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?______
A. The difficulties robots faced in the race.
B. The number of teams that joined the race.
C. The progress robots made during the year.
D. The thoughts of university students on AI.
42.What does the underlined word "these" in paragraph 3 refer to?______
①long runs ②tiredness ③too much heat ④running out of power
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④
43.What can we infer from the last paragraph?______
A. Robots will be used in more areas.
B. More robots will join the marathon.
C. Labs are the best place to test robots.
D. There will be fewer workers in factories.
44.What would be the best title for the passage?______
A. Building Robots that Can Run B. The Winning Robot in 2026
C. Robots Racing into the Future D. The Cooling Systems of Robots
D
Sitting through a family dinner,your uncle suddenly starts talking about different topics like an expert.But everything he knows is from TikTok.After exams,one classmate is sure to do well.But he ends up with far lower marks than expected.Sounds familiar (熟悉的)?This kind of behavior is called the Dunning-Kruger effect.
In 1995,a man named Wheeler robbed (抢劫) a bank with lemon juice on his body.He believed it would make him not be seen.This story inspired two psychologists David Dunning and Justin Kruger to do some experiments.They asked people to tell how well they did in certain tasks.The results showed people with poor skills often thought they did much better than they actually did.They failed to see their own shortcomings (缺点),which made them too confident.Later,people used a simple graph to show this effect.It clearly tells us the connection between our actual knowledge and our self-confidence.When we know very little about something,our confidence gets to a quite high point.We may even believe we know everything.Digging deeper,we begin to realize how difficult the topic truly is,and our confidence drops.At this point,we start questioning ourselves.Only when we keep learning can our ability and confidence rise in a healthy way.
This is not just a psychological phenomenon (现象) for strangers or uncles at dinner—it is a mistake that everyone may easily fall into.Have you ever laughed at your classmates' mistakes without realizing your own?Have you ever turned a deaf ear to others' advice because you thought you knew better?Have you ever felt fully prepared,only to be shocked by the final result?If so,you are having it too.
Dear students,as you are stepping into senior high and then a wider world,remember that real growth lies in the courage to be modest (谦虚).Always remember to learn,feel,and listen,and you will surely shine brighter in the years ahead.
45.What might the uncle in Paragraph 1 say?______
A. "I'm not sure.You'd better go and ask a teacher about this."
B. "Oranges are good for skin?Let's check more articles."
C. "This accident has many causes.I may not know the truth."
D. "This war would end fast if they just listened to me."
46.What do the experiments by Dunning and Kruger show?______
A. Less skilled people often think highly of themselves.
B. Most people can see their shortcomings,more or less.
C. person can tell how well he or she finishes a task.
D. Lemon juice doesn't work for hiding people's bodies.
47.Who is the most likely to be at Point D in the graph?______
A. An experienced doctor who keeps learning for many years at work.
B. person who feels super-confident after taking the first driving lesson.
C. math teacher who feels very lost at the beginning of his teaching.
D. student who is self-doubted after he fails the math exams.
48.What is the writer's purpose of writing the whole passage?______
A. To introduce the history of an experiment.
B. To describe the change of people's self-confidence.
C. To warn students not to feel prepared before exams.
D. To encourage readers to stay modest and keep learning.
六、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共6分。
49.根据文章内容完成表格,每空一词;第5-6题已提供首字母。
March 8th marks the International Women's Day.Around the world,women usually play an unknown role.They are often buried (被埋没),with their talents.Yet there are still some lucky ones with their stories recorded.Here are three well-known ancient Chinese women.
Li Qingzhao,a poet from the Song Dynasty,was most famous for her poems.Before her husband's death,her poems were mainly about happy life.After her husband passed away,her poems mainly expressed loneliness and her deep love for her husband.However,except for expressing her personal feelings and experiences,Li also wrote poems to praise war heroes.One of her most famous lines is "Born as an outstanding soul,even die as a man among spirits".Li had a great influence on modern women's works.
Zhan Zao was the first woman historian in China.She also had great talents in writing poems and math.The emperor even invited her to teach the queen and other women subjects like math and poetry.At the age of 40,Ban finished Han Shu,based on her brother's writings.
When mentioning Xue Tao,people will think of the famous Xue Tao Jian,a kind of colorful writing paper.It is recorded that Xue Tao,a talented woman performer during the Tang Dynasty,created this colored paper for writing poems.Xue was talented in poetry and music.Her poems expressed her personal feelings and also showed her great care for soldiers.
Character Identity Character's Action Character Trait
Li Qingzhao a poet from the Song Dynasty used poems to (1) personal feelings and experiences in her whole life
wrote poems to praise war (2) sensitive (有悟性的)
patriotic (爱国的)
Ban Zhao the first woman (3) in China had great talents in poetry and math
finished Han Shu at the age of 40 (4) determined
Xue Tao a woman performer and poet in the Tang Dynasty created colored paper for writing poems
showed great care for soldiers in poems c(5)
c(6)
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
50.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)语境提示 2)所给词的适当形式,在每个空格内填入一个或两个适当的单词,所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show called Ode to Flower Gods (《贺花神》).The idea of a Flower God came from ancient times.The (1) ( early) Flower God was a goddess named "Nüyi" (女夷).According to old books,she was the god of all (2) ( plant) and their growth in spring and summer.This shows how much the Chinese people respected and loved the (3) ( nature) world long ago.
Later,( 4) story grew richer.People began to believe in two Flower Gods.One was still Nüyi,and the other was a real person called "Huagu" (花姑).She was a woman who was very good at (5) ( grow) flowers.People also considered her as a Flower God because of her skill.From then on,the tradition of Flower Gods has been accepted (6) ( wide) by the Chinese.
The most important idea of the Flower God is to show love for flowers.In the old days,people had a festival called the "Birthday of All Flowers". (7) this day,girls would put colorful paper on trees (8) ( wish) the flowers happy birthday and showed their joy for the beauty of spring.
The show Ode to Flower Gods brought this tradition to life.It (9) ( choose) twelve famous people from history to be the Flower Gods for each month.The show was not only beautiful to watch,( 10) it was a way to say "thank you" to nature and to remember the wisdom of our ancestors.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
51.假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom听说你们学校下个月将设置三个"课间能量补给站(EnergyCorner)",他对这些补给站很好奇,请给他写一封邮件进行介绍,并说明设置能量补给站的目的和意义。
要求:
1.包含以上要点,适当增加细节,开头已写好,不计入总词数。
2.请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。
Dear Tom,
I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to hear that you're interested in our Energy Corner.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
九、其他:本大题共5小题,共10分。
52.A:What were you doing at this time yesterday?
B: ______ .
53.A:How about trying some Longjing tea?It's famous in China.
B: ______ !I love drinking Chinese tea.
54.A:You seem upset. ______ ?
B:My computer doesn't work.
55.— ______ do you go to the movies?
—Twice a month.
56.A: ______ the novel?
B:I think it's fantastic.You'll love it.
1.【答案】The Monkey King is his favorite character
The hot pot tastes delicious
There are two mice under the table
She searched for shoes on the Internet yesterday
Jane was playing the piano while Mary was playing volleyball
2~6.【答案】A、C、B、E、D
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】C
16.【答案】A
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】A
19.【答案】B
20.【答案】A
21.【答案】C
22~31.【答案】C、B、B、C、A、A、A、C、A、C
32~34.【答案】A、C、C
35~39.【答案】B、D、C、D、B
40~44.【答案】B、C、C、A、C
45~48.【答案】D、A、A、D
49.【答案】express
heroes
historian
talented
reative
aring
50.【答案】earliest
plants
natural
the
growing
widely
On
to wish
chose
but
51.【答案】Dear Tom,
I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to hear that you're interested in our Energy Corner.There will be three corners in our school next month.
On the first floor is the AI Corner.Here we can play chess with AI robots,talk with AI and experience VR.The Nature Corner is on the second floor,where we can water the plants and read about nature.Of course,we can also harvest some vegetables,such as tomatoes,potatoes,etc.On the third floor,we can find the Culture Corner.We can make paper cuttings,make kites and learn Chinese calligraphy there.
The purpose of these corners is to make us feel relaxed after class.What's more,they can make our school life more colorful.
Welcome to our school to experience them!
52.【答案】I was doing my homework
53.【答案】Good idea
54.【答案】What's the matter
55.【答案】How often
56.【答案】What do you think of/How do you like
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