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Unit 4 A Colorful World of Words单元测试卷
（不含听力，满分：120 分 考试时间：90 分钟）
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：__________
一、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
Zhang Wei is a Grade 9 student who loves English, but he used to struggle with 1____ new words. Every time he learned a new word, he would forget it quickly. He felt 2____ and thought he wasn’t good at English. His English teacher noticed his problem and talked to him. She told him that building a 3____ vocabulary takes time and the right methods. She advised him to 4____ words with pictures or sentences, and to use them in daily conversations. Zhang Wei started to follow her advice. He made word cards and 5____ them whenever he had free time. He also joined an English club where he 6____ words with his classmates. Gradually, he found it easier to remember new words. Now, he not only has a larger vocabulary but also feels more 7____ in English. Last week, he even won a prize in the school English word competition. “Don’t be afraid of 8____ mistakes when using new words,” he said. “Practice makes perfect, and every small step 9____.” His experience shows that with proper ways, anyone can 10____ their vocabulary and enjoy learning English.
1．A. memorizing B. to memorize C. memorize D. memorized
2．A. excited B. frustrated C. relaxed D. proud
3．A. small B. basic C. rich D. poor
4．A. separate B. connect C. compare D. divide
5．A. reviewed B. reviews C. review D. reviewing
6．A. argued about B. talked about C. worried about D. complained about
7．A. confused B. nervous C. confident D. upset
8．A. make B. making C. to make D. made
9．A. counts B. forgets C. disappears D. stops
10．A. reduce B. lose C. increase D. limit
二、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I find it hard to remember English words.
—______ try making word cards It helps a lot.
A. Why don’t B. Why not C. What about D. Would you like
2. You can ______ new words with their meanings in a dictionary.
A. look up B. look for C. look after D. look at
3. My teacher advises me ______ English stories every day to improve my vocabulary.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
4. —______ do you usually learn new words
—I often use them in sentences and talk with my friends.
A. How B. What C. When D. Where
5. Learning more words is good ______ your English listening and speaking.
A. to B. for C. with D. at
6. I didn’t know the meaning of the word, ______ I looked it up in the dictionary.
A. so B. because C. but D. or
7. —Can I use this new word in my composition
—______ you make sure it fits the context.
A. As long as B. As soon as C. Unless D. Because
8. Don’t be afraid of ______ mistakes when you speak English.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
9. There are many English words ______ from other languages, like “tomato” from Spanish.
A. borrowed B. borrowing C. borrow D. to borrow
10. ______ useful it is to learn word formation rules for expanding vocabulary!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
(A)
English is a language full of borrowed words. Over 60% of English words come from other languages. For example, many food words are from French: “beef”, “pork” and “restaurant”. Words like “tomato” and “chocolate” come from Spanish. Some words from Chinese are also used in English, such as “tofu” and “kung fu”.
Borrowed words usually change a little when they enter English. Sometimes their meanings are different from the original ones. For example, the English word “gift” means a present, but its German origin means “poison”. Learning about the origin of words can help you remember them better and understand English culture deeper.
1. What percentage of English words come from other languages
A. 30%. B. 40%. C. 60%. D. 70%.
2. Which of the following words comes from Spanish
A. Beef. B. Tomato. C. Tofu. D. Restaurant.
3. What does the German word “gift” mean
A. Present. B. Food. C. Poison. D. Drink.
4. Why is it helpful to learn the origin of words
A. It can make you learn grammar better.
B. It can help you remember words and understand English culture.
C. It can help you speak English faster.
D. It can let you make more friends.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. English has many borrowed words.
B. How to learn English words.
C. The history of English.
D. Different languages around the world.
(B)
A survey was done among 500 Grade 9 students about their ways of learning English vocabulary. Here are the results:
- 45% of students memorize words by repeating them many times.
- 25% use word cards to remember new words.
- 20% learn words by reading English stories or articles.
- Only 10% use new words in daily conversations or writing.
Most students say they forget words easily because they don’t use them often. They think using words in real situations is the hardest part. Teachers suggest that students should not only memorize words but also try to use them as much as possible. Using words can help keep them in memory for a longer time.
1. How many students memorize words by repeating them
A. 125. B. 225. C. 100. D. 50.
2. What do 25% of students do to learn new words
A. Read English stories. B. Use word cards.
C. Repeat words many times. D. Use words in conversations.
3. Why do most students forget words easily
A. Because they don’t read enough.
B. Because they don’t use the words often.
C. Because they don’t make word cards.
D. Because they don’t ask teachers for help.
4. What do teachers suggest students do
A. Only memorize words.
B. Stop learning new words.
C. Memorize words and use them as much as possible.
D. Spend more time reading stories.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the survey
A. Most students use words in daily conversations.
B. Using words in real situations is easy for students.
C. Reading is the most popular way to learn words.
D. A small number of students use words in daily life.
(C)
Expanding your English vocabulary doesn’t have to be boring. Here are some fun and effective ways:
First, watch English movies or TV shows. When you hear a new word, write it down and look up its meaning later. You can also learn how to use the word in sentences from the context.
Second, play word games. Games like Scrabble or crossword puzzles can help you remember words while having fun. They also train your brain to think about words quickly.
Third, keep a vocabulary notebook. Write down new words, their meanings and example sentences. Review the notebook every day to reinforce your memory.
Finally, talk with native speakers or classmates in English. Don’t be shy to use new words—mistakes are part of learning.
1. How many ways are mentioned to expand vocabulary
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2. What can you do when you hear a new word in a movie
A. Ignore it. B. Write it down and look up its meaning.
C. Ask your friends immediately. D. Stop watching the movie.
3. What kind of games can help learn words
A. Ball games. B. Word games.
C. Computer games. D. Card games.
4. What should you write in a vocabulary notebook
A. Only new words.
B. New words and their meanings.
C. New words, their meanings and example sentences.
D. Example sentences only.
5. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why we need to expand vocabulary.
B. Fun and effective ways to expand vocabulary.
C. How to watch English movies.
D. How to play word games.
四、阅读还原（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Expanding your English vocabulary is key to improving your overall English skills. However, many students find it difficult to remember new words. 1_____ Here are some practical tips to help you.
2_____ Instead of memorizing words one by one, group them by topics, such as food, animals or travel. This way, you can connect related words and remember them easier.
Second, use new words as soon as possible. When you learn a new word, try to use it in a sentence or talk about it with your friends. 3_____
Third, read as much as you can. English books, newspapers and online articles are full of new words. 4_____ You can also write down the words you don’t know and look them up later.
Finally, review regularly. Set a time every day to review the words you learned. 5_____ This will help you keep the words in your memory for a long time.
A. First, group words by topics.
B. It’s a good way to fix the word in your memory.
C. Many students don’t know how to make it easier.
D. Reviewing helps you avoid forgetting the words.
E. Reading not only helps you learn new words but also understand how to use them.
五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次），（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
vocabulary, memorize, practice, worry, confident, mistake, improve, connect, talk, method
Learning English 1____ can be challenging for many students. If you 2____ about forgetting words easily, don’t worry—there are good 3_____ to help you.
First, try to 4____ new words with pictures or sentences. This makes it easier to 5____ them. Second, 6____ using the words in daily 7____ or writing. Don’t be afraid of making 8____—they are part of learning. Third, review the words regularly to 9____ your memory. With these ways, you will become more 10_____ in your English ability.
六、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
用括号内单词的适当形式填空：
I 1____ (be) a Grade 9 student. Last term, I 2____ (have) trouble with English vocabulary. I 3____ (forget) new words quickly and felt upset. My English teacher 4____ (notice) my problem and 5____ (tell) me some good ways. She advised me 6____ (make) word cards and review them every day. I 7____ (follow) her advice. Now I 8____ (be) able to remember more words easily. I also 9____ (read) English stories every week to practice using new words. I believe I 10____ (improve) my English a lot soon.
七、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）
作为一名九年级学生，你在学习英语词汇时可能遇到过困难。请写一篇短文，谈谈你曾经遇到的词汇学习难题以及你是如何解决的。
要求：1. 内容完整，语句通顺；2. 80词左右。
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参考答案
一、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
二、单项填空
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A
三、阅读理解
(A)
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
(B)
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D
(C)
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B
四、阅读还原
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D
五、选词填空
1. vocabulary 2. worry 3. methods 4. connect 5. memorize
6. practice 7. talks 8. mistakes 9. improve 10. confident
六、短文填空
1. am 2. had 3. forgot 4. noticed 5. told
6. to make 7. followed 8. am 9. read 10. will improve
七、书面表达
参考范文：
I used to struggle with English vocabulary. I spent hours memorizing words but forgot them quickly, which made me frustrated. Then my teacher advised me to make word cards and use new words in sentences. I also started reading English short stories every day. Now, I not only remember words better but also know how to use them properly. I feel more confident in English and enjoy learning new words now.

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