资源简介 Unit 8 More than a Game 单词精讲教师版1. pull-up / p l p/含义:n. 引体向上单词变形:复数 pull-ups派生词:pull v. 拉;向上同义词:chin-up n. 引体向上短语搭配:do pull-ups 做引体向上practice pull-ups 练习引体向上例句:He can do twenty pull-ups in one minute.翻译:他一分钟能做二十个引体向上。易混辨析:pull-up 引体向上 vs push-up 俯卧撑固定搭配:daily pull-up training 每日引体向上训练finish ten pull-ups 完成十个引体向上例句:Pull-ups build strong arm strength.翻译:引体向上能锻炼手臂力量。2. relay / ri le /含义:n. 接力赛单词变形:复数 relays派生词:relay v. 传递同义词:relay race 接力赛跑一词多义:① n. 体育接力赛② n. 中继;转播短语搭配:relay race 接力赛跑4×100 metre relay 4×100米接力赛例句:Our class won the relay at the sports meet.翻译:我们班在运动会赢得接力赛冠军。易混辨析:relay 接力项目 vs sprint 短跑固定搭配:take part in a relay 参加接力赛relay baton 接力棒例句:We trained hard for the relay competition.翻译:我们为接力赛刻苦训练。3. shot-put / t p t/含义:n. 推铅球单词变形:无复数变化派生词:shot n. 投掷;put v. 推同义词:shot put event 铅球项目短语搭配:play shot-put 参加铅球比赛shot-put competition 铅球竞赛例句:He is good at shot-put and gets gold medal.翻译:他擅长推铅球,拿到了金牌。易混辨析:shot-put 铅球 vs long jump 跳远固定搭配:practice shot-put every morning 每天早上练习推铅球shot-put judge 铅球裁判例句:Strength is very important for shot-put players.翻译:力量对铅球运动员至关重要。4. boxing / b ks /含义:n. 拳击(运动)单词变形:不可数名词派生词:box v. 拳击;boxer n. 拳击手同义词:boxing sport 拳击运动短语搭配:boxing match 拳击比赛amateur boxing 业余拳击例句:Boxing needs great courage and strength.翻译:拳击需要巨大的勇气和力量。易混辨析:boxing 拳击运动 vs boxer 拳击运动员固定搭配:watch boxing 观看拳击比赛boxing training 拳击训练例句:Many young people love watching boxing games.翻译:很多年轻人喜欢看拳击比赛。5. competition / k mp t n/含义:n. 比赛;竞赛单词变形:复数 competitions派生词:compete v. 竞争,参赛同义词:match n. 赛事一词多义:① n. 体育赛事② n. 行业竞争短语搭配:sports competition 体育竞赛national competition 全国比赛例句:He took part in many sports competitions.翻译:他参加了许多体育赛事。易混辨析:competition 大型竞赛 vs game 小型游戏/比赛固定搭配:win the competition 赢得比赛take part in a competition 参加竞赛例句:All runners prepare well for the competition.翻译:所有赛跑选手都为比赛做好准备。6. tryout / tra a t/含义:n. 预赛;选拔赛单词变形:复数 tryouts派生词:try out phr. 参加选拔同义词:selection trial 选拔赛短语搭配:sports tryout 体育选拔赛team tryouts 队伍选拔例句:He passed the basketball team tryout.翻译:他通过篮球队的选拔。易混辨析:tryout 选拔预赛 vs final 决赛固定搭配:attend tryouts 参加选拔赛pass the tryout 通过选拔例句:Lots of athletes join the tryout every year.翻译:每年许多运动员参加选拔。7. handoff / h nd f/含义:n. 接力棒交接单词变形:复数 handoffs派生词:hand off phr. 传递同义词:baton pass 接力棒传递短语搭配:smooth handoff 流畅的接力交接finish the handoff 完成交接例句:A smooth handoff helps our relay team win.翻译:流畅的接力交接帮助我们队伍获胜。易混辨析:handoff 接力传棒 vs run 奔跑固定搭配:perfect handoff 完美交接practice handoffs 练习交接棒例句:We spend hours practicing handoffs every day.翻译:我们每天花数小时练习交接棒。8. baton / b t n/含义:n. 接力棒单词变形:复数 batons派生词:无同义词:relay baton 接力棒一词多义:① n. 接力赛棒② n. 指挥棒短语搭配:relay baton 接力棒pass the baton 传递接力棒例句:Don’t drop the baton during the relay.翻译:接力途中不要掉落接力棒。易混辨析:baton 接力棒 vs stick 普通棍子固定搭配:hand over the baton 交接接力棒hold the baton tightly 握紧接力棒例句:The runner passed the baton quickly.翻译:选手快速传递了接力棒。9. judge /d d /含义:n. & v. 裁判员;法官;判断;认定单词变形:复数 judges;三单 judges,过去式 judged派生词:judgement n. 判断同义词:n. referee 裁判;v. decide 判断一词多义:n. ①体育裁判 ②法官v. 判断,评判短语搭配:sports judge 体育裁判judge the result 判断结果例句:The judge said he broke the rule.翻译:裁判判定他违反规则。易混辨析:judge 通用裁判/法官 vs referee 球类裁判固定搭配:judge a competition 评判比赛fair judge 公正裁判例句:We should not judge people quickly.翻译:我们不应轻易评判他人。10. runner / r n (r)/含义:n. 参加赛跑的人单词变形:复数 runners派生词:run v. 奔跑同义词:racer n. 赛跑选手短语搭配:fast runner 跑得快的选手relay runner 接力赛跑选手例句:Every runner runs their best in the game.翻译:每位选手在比赛中都拼尽全力。易混辨析:runner 赛跑者 vs jumper 跳远选手固定搭配:top runner 顶尖赛跑选手young runner 年轻选手例句:The runner took the lead at first.翻译:这名选手一开始就领先。11. advertisement / d v t sm nt/ (=ad)含义:n. 广告;启事单词变形:复数 advertisements(缩写 ads)派生词:advertise v. 做广告同义词:poster n. 宣传海报一词多义:① n. 商业广告② n. 赛事招募启事短语搭配:sports advertisement 体育广告team tryout advertisement 队伍选拔启事例句:We saw an ad for the sports competition.翻译:我们看到了这场赛事的广告。易混辨析:advertisement 书面广告 vs notice 通知固定搭配:put up an advertisement 张贴广告read the advertisement 阅读启事例句:The advertisement calls for new runners.翻译:这则启事招募新赛跑选手。12. take the lead /te k li d/含义:phr. 带头;领先单词变形:take三单 takes,过去式 took同义短语:be in front短语搭配:take the lead in the relay 在接力赛中领先take the lead of the team 带领队伍例句:She took the lead after the first lap.翻译:跑完第一圈后她就取得领先。易混辨析:take the lead 取得领先 vs keep up 跟上固定搭配:quickly take the lead 迅速领先take the lead in training 训练中带头例句:Our baton runner took the lead soon.翻译:我们的持棒选手很快领先。13. smooth /smu /含义:adj. 顺利的;光滑的单词变形:比较级 smoother派生词:smoothly adv. 顺利地同义词:steady adj. 平稳的一词多义:① adj. 过程顺利无失误② adj. 表面光滑短语搭配:smooth handoff 流畅交接smooth race 顺利的比赛例句:Our relay had a smooth whole process.翻译:我们接力全程十分顺利。易混辨析:smooth 流程顺畅 vs difficult 艰难固定搭配:smooth performance 流畅发挥make everything smooth 让一切顺利例句:The game was smooth without mistakes.翻译:整场比赛顺利无失误。14. make up ground on sb /sth /me k p ɡra nd n sb /sth/含义:phr. 逼近;追上前方的人/事物单词变形:make三单 makes,过去式 made同义短语:catch up with短语搭配:make up ground on the leading runner 追上领先选手make up ground on the first group 追上领先小组例句:He began to make up ground on the front runner.翻译:他开始逼近前方的选手。易混辨析:make up ground on 逐步追上 vs take the lead 领先固定搭配:slowly make up ground 慢慢追近make up ground in the last lap 最后一圈追上例句:The athlete made up ground quickly.翻译:这名运动员快速追了上来。15. catch up with /k t p w /含义:phr. 赶上;追上(某人)单词变形:catch三单 catches,过去式 caught同义短语:make up ground on短语搭配:catch up with the runner ahead 追上前方选手catch up with the team 追上队伍例句:She ran fast to catch up with her partner.翻译:她快速奔跑追上队友。易混辨析:catch up with 追上人 vs keep up with 跟上节奏固定搭配:try to catch up with 努力追上catch up with others in training 训练跟上其他人例句:No one could catch up with him in the end.翻译:最后没人能追上他。16. figure / f ɡ (r)/含义:n. (冰上动作的)花样;数字;人物单词变形:复数 figures派生词:无同义词:shape n. 造型一词多义:① n. 花样滑冰动作② n. 数字③ n. 人物、身材短语搭配:beautiful figure 优美冰上花样sports figure 体育人物例句:She learned a new ice figure today.翻译:她今天学会了一个新冰上花样动作。易混辨析:figure 冰上花样/数字/人物;skate 滑冰固定搭配:perform difficult figures 完成高难度花样famous sports figure 知名体育人物例句:This figure skating figure looks amazing.翻译:这个花滑动作十分惊艳。17. figure skating / f ɡ (r) ske t /含义:n. 花样滑冰单词变形:不可数名词派生词:skate v. 滑冰同义词:ice figure sport 花样滑冰项目短语搭配:learn figure skating 学习花样滑冰figure skating competition 花滑比赛例句:Figure skating combines dance and ice sport.翻译:花样滑冰融合舞蹈与冰上运动。易混辨析:figure skating 花样滑冰 vs speed skating 速滑固定搭配:train for figure skating 为花滑训练figure skating judge 花滑裁判例句:Many girls love figure skating very much.翻译:许多女孩十分喜爱花样滑冰。18. amaz / me z/含义:v. 使惊奇;使惊诧单词变形:三单 amazes,过去式 amazed派生词:amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;amazed 感到惊奇的同义词:surprise v. 使惊讶短语搭配:amaze all the judges 让所有裁判惊叹amaze the crowd 令观众震惊例句:Her figure skating moves amaze everyone.翻译:她的花滑动作惊艳所有人。易混辨析:amaze 强烈惊叹 vs surprise 普通吃惊固定搭配:amaze people with skills 用技艺惊艳众人be amazed at 对……感到惊奇例句:His speed amazes every runner.翻译:他的速度让所有选手惊叹。19. strength /stre θ/含义:n. 力量;体力单词变形:复数 strengths(长处)派生词:strong adj. 强壮的同义词:power n. 力量一词多义:① n. 身体体力、力量② n. 优势、长处短语搭配:body strength 体力great strength 巨大力量例句:Shot-put players need lots of strength.翻译:铅球运动员需要充足体力。易混辨析:strength 名词力量 vs strong 形容词强壮固定搭配:build up strength 增强体力full of strength 充满力量例句:Pull-ups can build your arm strength.翻译:引体向上能锻炼手臂力量。20. truly / tru li/含义:adv. 真正地;诚恳地派生词:true adj. 真实的同义词:really adv. 真正地短语搭配:truly amazing 实在令人惊叹truly proud 由衷自豪例句:He is truly talented in sports.翻译:他在运动方面真的很有天赋。易混辨析:truly 发自内心地 vs really 客观真正固定搭配:truly believe 由衷相信truly enjoy 真心喜爱例句:I truly admire his spirit of competition.翻译:我由衷敬佩他的竞技精神。21. anyway / eniwe /含义:adv. 无论如何;不管怎样派生词:any adj. 任何;way n. 方式同义词:no matter what 无论如何短语搭配:win anyway 无论如何也要赢try anyway 不管怎样试一试例句:I will take part in the tryout anyway.翻译:无论如何我都要参加选拔赛。易混辨析:anyway 让步副词 somehow 不知怎么固定搭配:finish the race anyway 无论如何跑完比赛don’t care anyway 反正不在乎例句:It’s hard, but I’ll keep going anyway.翻译:虽然很难,但我无论如何都会坚持。22. ceremony / ser m ni/含义:n. 典礼;仪式单词变形:复数 ceremonies派生词:ceremonial adj. 仪式的同义词:ritual n. 仪式短语搭配:award ceremony 颁奖仪式opening ceremony 开幕式例句:The medal ceremony will start after the game.翻译:赛后将举行颁奖仪式。易混辨析:ceremony 正式典礼 activity 普通活动固定搭配:hold a ceremony 举办仪式closing ceremony 闭幕式例句:We watched the sports award ceremony.翻译:我们观看了体育颁奖仪式。23. neither / na (r); ni (r)/含义:conj. & pron. 两者都不;两者皆非派生词:either 两者其一同义词:not either 两者都不短语搭配:neither runner 两位选手都不neither plan 两个方案都不例句:Neither of them passed the tryout.翻译:他俩都没有通过选拔赛。易混辨析:neither 两者都不 vs both 两者都固定搭配:neither side 双方都不choose neither 两个都不选例句:Neither baton was dropped in the race.翻译:比赛中两根接力棒都没有掉落。24. nor /n (r)/含义:conj. & adv. 也不派生词:无同义词:not...either 也不短语搭配:nor strong nor fast 既不强也不快neither cold nor hot 不冷不热例句:He can neither swim nor box.翻译:他既不会游泳也不会拳击。易混辨析:nor 搭配neither使用 or 或者固定搭配:nor give up 也不放弃nor feel nervous 也不紧张例句:She neither cried nor felt sad after losing.翻译:失利后她没有哭泣,也不难过。25. neither ... nor ... / na (r) ... n (r) .../含义:phr. 既不…… 也不……同义短语:not...and not...短语搭配:neither fast nor slow 不快不慢neither give up nor lose hope 不放弃也不失去希望例句:He is neither tall nor strong for shot-put.翻译:他身高和力量都不适合推铅球。易混辨析:neither...nor 两者都不 both...and 两者都固定搭配:neither late nor early 不早不晚neither afraid nor worried 不害怕也不担忧例句:She neither skates nor boxes in her free time.翻译:闲暇时她既不滑冰也不打拳击。26. try out /tra a t/含义:phr. 参加选拔;试用单词变形:try三单 tries,过去式 tried同义短语:take part in tryouts短语搭配:try out for the relay team 参加接力队选拔try out new sports gear 试用新运动装备例句:Many students want to try out for boxing.翻译:许多学生想参加拳击队选拔。易混辨析:try out 选拔/试用 try on 试穿固定搭配:try out hard 努力参加选拔try out for figure skating 参加花滑选拔例句:I decided to try out as a runner.翻译:我决定参加赛跑选手选拔。27. bouldering / b ld r /含义:n. 攀岩单词变形:不可数名词派生词:boulder n. 巨石同义词:rock climbing 攀岩短语搭配:learn bouldering 学习攀岩bouldering competition 攀岩比赛例句:Bouldering needs great arm strength.翻译:攀岩需要强大手臂力量。易混辨析:bouldering 抱石攀岩 mountain climbing 登山固定搭配:practice bouldering every weekend 每周末练习攀岩bouldering training 攀岩训练例句:Young people love bouldering these days.翻译:如今年轻人很喜欢攀岩。pete /k m pi t/含义:v. 参加比赛;竞争单词变形:三单 competes,过去式 competed派生词:competition n. 比赛同义词:take part in a match 参赛短语搭配:compete in relay 参加接力赛compete against other teams 和其他队伍比拼例句:We compete fairly in every sports game.翻译:每场赛事我们都公平竞争。易混辨析:compete 赛场竞争 compare 对比固定搭配:compete for gold medal 角逐金牌compete well 发挥出色例句:She will compete in figure skating ceremony.翻译:她将参加花滑赛事比拼。29. mascot / m sk t/含义:n. 吉祥物单词变形:复数 mascots派生词:无同义词:sports mascot 体育吉祥物短语搭配:sports meet mascot 运动会吉祥物competition mascot 赛事吉祥物例句:The mascot looks cute at the opening ceremony.翻译:开幕式上的吉祥物十分可爱。易混辨析:mascot 吉祥物 toy 普通玩具固定搭配:design a mascot 设计吉祥物official mascot 官方吉祥物例句:Everyone likes the sports mascot very much.翻译:所有人都很喜欢这个运动会吉祥物。30. motto / m t /含义:n. 口号;格言单词变形:复数 mottos派生词:无同义词:slogan n. 口号短语搭配:sports motto 体育格言team motto 队伍口号例句:Our team motto is never give up.翻译:我们队伍的口号是永不放弃。易混辨析:motto 团队/人生格言 word 普通单词固定搭配:write a motto 写下格言share a sports motto 分享体育口号例句:This motto encourages all runners.翻译:这句格言激励所有赛跑选手。31. dramatic /dr m t k/含义:adj. 激动人心的;出乎意料的单词变形:比较级 more dramatic派生词:drama n. 戏剧同义词:exciting adj. 激动的短语搭配:dramatic finish 惊心动魄的结尾dramatic race 扣人心弦的比赛例句:The relay had a dramatic last lap.翻译:接力赛最后一圈十分惊心动魄。易混辨析:dramatic 情节跌宕 boring 平淡乏味固定搭配:dramatic change 出人意料的反转dramatic moment 激动瞬间例句:It was a dramatic win for our team.翻译:我们队伍赢得惊心动魄的胜利。32. freestyle / fri sta l/含义:n. 自由式体育比赛单词变形:复数 freestyles派生词:free adj. 自由;style n. 风格同义词:free style event 自由式项目短语搭配:freestyle skating 自由式滑冰freestyle boxing 自由式拳击例句:He is good at freestyle bouldering.翻译:他擅长自由式攀岩。易混辨析:freestyle 自由式 standard 标准式固定搭配:freestyle competition 自由式赛事freestyle skills 自由式技巧例句:Her freestyle figure skating wins praise.翻译:她的自由式花滑收获好评。33. talented / t l nt d/含义:adj. 有才能的;天才的单词变形:比较级 more talented派生词:talent n. 天赋同义词:gifted adj. 有天赋的短语搭配:talented runner 有天赋的赛跑选手talented skater 天才滑冰选手例句:She is a talented figure skating player.翻译:她是一名有天赋的花滑选手。易混辨析:talented 天生有能力 hard-working 后天努力固定搭配:very talented 极具天赋talented in sports 运动方面有天赋例句:He is truly talented in shot-put.翻译:他在推铅球方面天赋出众。34. in wonder / n w nd (r)/含义:phr. 惊奇地同义短语:in surprise短语搭配:look in wonder 惊奇地看着watch in wonder 惊叹地观看例句:People watched her skating in wonder.翻译:人们惊叹地观看她的滑冰表演。易混辨析:in wonder 满怀惊叹 sadly 伤心地固定搭配:stare in wonder 惊奇凝视listen in wonder 惊奇聆听例句:We stood in wonder at his strength.翻译:我们惊叹于他的力量。35. set a record /set rek d/含义:phr. 创造纪录单词变形:set三单 sets,过去式 set同义短语:break a record 打破纪录短语搭配:set a sports record 创造体育纪录set a new relay record 创造接力新纪录例句:He set a record in the shot-put game.翻译:他在铅球比赛中创造了纪录。易混辨析:set a record 创造纪录 keep a record 保持纪录固定搭配:set a world record 创造世界纪录set a new record in skating 创造滑冰新纪录例句:Our relay team set a school record.翻译:我们接力队创造了校纪录。36. gold /ɡ ld/含义:n.&adj. 金;金牌;金色 ;金质的;金色的单词变形:无比较级派生词:golden adj. 金黄的同义词:n. gold medal 金牌一词多义:n. 黄金;金牌adj. 金制的,金色的短语搭配:win gold 赢得金牌gold medal 金牌例句:He won gold in the bouldering match.翻译:他拿下攀岩比赛金牌。易混辨析:gold 金牌/黄金 silver 银牌固定搭配:gold prize 金奖gold color 金色例句:Her dream is to get the gold medal.翻译:她的梦想是拿到金牌。37. medal / medl/含义:n. 奖章;勋章单词变形:复数 medals派生词:medalist n. 奖牌获得者同义词:prize medal 奖牌一词多义:① n. 体育奖牌② n. 荣誉勋章短语搭配:gold medal 金牌sports medal 体育奖章例句:Every athlete hopes to get a medal.翻译:每位运动员都希望拿到奖牌。易混辨析:medal 赛事奖牌 trophy 奖杯固定搭配:win a medal 赢得奖牌silver medal 银牌例句:He received a medal at the award ceremony.翻译:他在颁奖仪式上领取了奖章。38. reform /r f m/含义:n. 改革;变革单词变形:复数 reforms派生词:reform v. 改革同义词:change n. 变革短语搭配:sports reform 体育改革social reform 社会变革例句:The sports reform helps students take exercise.翻译:体育改革让学生多多锻炼。易混辨析:reform 改良变革 revolution 革命固定搭配:carry out reform 推行改革great reform 重大变革例句:The reform brings more sports competitions.翻译:这场改革带来更多赛事。39. reform and opening-up /r f m nd p n /含义:phr. 改革开放同义短语:the policy of reform and opening-up短语搭配:the policy of reform and opening-up 改革开放政策achievements of reform and opening-up 改革开放成就例句:Sports develop fast under reform and opening-up.翻译:改革开放背景下体育飞速发展。易混辨析:reform and opening-up 专有国策 reform 普通改革固定搭配:since reform and opening-up 改革开放以来the fruits of reform and opening-up 改革开放成果例句:Many world sports events come to China after reform and opening-up.翻译:改革开放后许多国际赛事来到中国。40. worldwide / w ld wa d/含义:adj.&adv. 世界范围的;在全世界;世界各地单词变形:无比较级派生词:world n. 世界;wide adj. 广泛的同义词:global adj. 全球的一词多义:adj. 全球范围的adv. 在全世界短语搭配:worldwide sports event 全球体育赛事famous worldwide 全球闻名例句:This sports mascot is popular worldwide.翻译:这个体育吉祥物全球知名。易混辨析:worldwide 全球的 national 全国的固定搭配:worldwide competition 国际赛事known worldwide 享誉世界例句:Our athletes compete worldwide every year.翻译:我国运动员每年奔赴全球参赛。41. citizen / s t zn/含义:n. 市民;公民单词变形:复数 citizens派生词:city n. 城市同义词:people n. 民众短语搭配:Chinese citizen 中国公民city citizen 市民例句:Every citizen can take part in sports.翻译:每位公民都能参与体育运动。易混辨析:citizen 公民 resident 居民固定搭配:young citizens 青年市民responsible citizen 有责任感的公民例句:Citizens love all kinds of sports games.翻译:市民喜爱各类体育赛事。42. pride /pra d/含义:n. 自豪(感);骄傲单词变形:不可数名词派生词:proud adj. 自豪的同义词:honor n. 荣耀一词多义:① n. 正向自豪② n. 贬义骄傲自大短语搭配:national pride 民族自豪感take pride in 为……自豪例句:We feel great pride for our athletes.翻译:我们为我国运动员深感自豪。易混辨析:pride名词,自豪; proud形容词,自豪的固定搭配:full of pride 充满自豪team pride 团队荣誉感例句:Winning gold brings us great pride.翻译:夺得金牌让我们无比自豪。43. harmony / hɑ m ni/含义:n. 和谐;和睦单词变形:不可数名词派生词:harmonious adj. 和谐的同义词:peace n. 和睦短语搭配:harmony between teams 队伍之间和睦sports and life in harmony 体育与生活和谐共存例句:We compete in harmony and respect each other.翻译:我们和谐比拼,互相尊重。易混辨析:harmony 和谐 conflict 冲突固定搭配:live in harmony 和睦相处harmony of sports 体育的和谐之美例句:Sports bring harmony to all citizens.翻译:体育运动带给全体市民和睦。44. deeply / di pli/含义:adv. 非常;极其派生词:deep adj. 深的同义词:very adv. 非常短语搭配:deeply proud 无比自豪deeply amazed 极其震撼例句:We are deeply moved by their spirit.翻译:我们被他们的精神深深打动。易混辨析:deeply抽象情感深 deep空间深度固定搭配:deeply admire 由衷敬佩deeply love 深深热爱例句:He deeply loves all sports competitions.翻译:他深深热爱各类体育赛事。45. high point /ha p nt/含义:n. 最好(或最有意思)的部分单词变形:复数 high points派生词:high adj. 高;point n. 点同义词:highlight n. 亮点短语搭配:the high point of the race 比赛高潮the high point of ceremony 仪式最精彩环节例句:The gold medal award is the high point.翻译:金牌颁奖是整场活动的高潮。易混辨析:high point 高潮 low point 低谷固定搭配:the high point of sports meet 运动会高潮reach the high point 达到高潮例句:His freestyle skating is the high point.翻译:他的自由式滑冰是全场亮点。46. master / mɑ st (r)/含义:n.&v. 能手;掌握;精通单词变形:复数 masters;三单 masters,过去式 mastered派生词:masterful adj. 精湛的同义词:n. expert 高手 v. grasp 掌握一词多义:n. 行家、高手v. 熟练掌握技巧短语搭配:a master of skating 滑冰高手master sports skills 掌握运动技巧例句:He is a master of shot-put sports.翻译:他是推铅球的高手。易混辨析:master精通 learn初学固定搭配:master all moves 精通所有动作sports master 体育能手例句:It takes time to master bouldering skills.翻译:掌握攀岩技巧需要时间。47. satisfy / s t sfa /含义:v. 使(某人)满意单词变形:三单 satisfies,过去式 satisfied派生词:satisfied adj. 满意的同义词:please v. 使满意短语搭配:satisfy the audience 让观众满意satisfy judges 令裁判满意例句:Her perfect skating satisfies everyone.翻译:她完美的滑冰表现令所有人满意。易混辨析:satisfy使满意 surprise使惊讶固定搭配:satisfy one’s dream 实现心愿be satisfied with 对……满意例句:The gold medal satisfies his years of training.翻译:金牌不负他多年训练。48. round /ra nd/含义:n. 比赛阶段;轮次单词变形:复数 rounds派生词:round adj. 圆形的同义词:stage n. 赛事阶段一词多义:① n. 比赛轮次② adj. 圆形短语搭配:the first round 第一轮比赛final round 决赛轮次例句:We passed the first round of tryouts.翻译:我们通过选拔赛第一轮。易混辨析:round赛事轮次 game单场比赛固定搭配:knockout round 淘汰赛next round 下一轮例句:The relay team enters the final round.翻译:接力队晋级决赛轮。49. Greek /ɡri k/含义:adj.&n. 希腊的;希腊人的;古希腊人;希腊人单词变形:复数 Greeks派生词:Greece n. 希腊同义词:Greek people 希腊民众一词多义:adj. 希腊的n. 希腊人短语搭配:Greek sports 希腊体育运动Greek athlete 希腊运动员例句:Greek people love track and field sports.翻译:希腊人民喜爱田径运动。易混辨析:Greek希腊人 Greece希腊(国家)固定搭配:ancient Greek 古希腊的Greek culture 希腊文化例句:Ancient Greek created many sports games.翻译:古希腊开创许多体育赛事。50. Roman / r m n/含义:adj.&n. 古罗马的;罗马的;罗马人;罗马字体单词变形:复数 Romans派生词:Rome n. 罗马同义词:Roman citizen 罗马公民一词多义:adj. 罗马的、古罗马的n. 罗马人短语搭配:Roman sports 古罗马运动Roman citizen 罗马市民例句:Romans liked boxing sports long ago.翻译:古罗马人很早喜爱拳击运动。易混辨析:Roman罗马人 Rome罗马城固定搭配:ancient Roman 古罗马Roman culture 罗马文化例句:Many sports came from ancient Roman times.翻译:许多运动起源于古罗马时期。51. drown /dra n/含义:v. (使)淹死;(使)溺毙单词变形:三单 drowns,过去式 drowned派生词:drowning adj. 溺水的同义词:sink 沉没溺亡短语搭配:drown in water 溺水prevent kids from drowning 防止儿童溺水例句:We must learn swimming to avoid drowning.翻译:我们必须学游泳以防溺水。易混辨析:drown溺水 fall摔倒固定搭配:drowning danger 溺水危险not drown 不要溺水例句:Bouldering won’t make you drown.翻译:攀岩不会造成溺水危险。52. crowd /kra d/含义:n. 人群;观众单词变形:复数 crowds派生词:crowded adj. 拥挤的同义词:audience n. 观众短语搭配:sports crowd 观看赛事的人群large crowd 大批观众例句:The crowd cheered for the gold medal winner.翻译:人群为金牌得主欢呼。易混辨析:crowd现场人群 class班级人群固定搭配:a crowd of athletes 一群运动员the whole crowd 全场观众例句:The crowd watched the relay excitedly.翻译:观众激动地观看接力赛。Unit 8 More than a Game 单词精讲学生版1. pull-up / p l p/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ v. 拉;向上同义词:____________ n. 引体向上短语搭配:do pull-ups ____________practice pull-ups ____________daily pull-up training ____________finish ten pull-ups ____________例句:He can do twenty pull-ups in one minute.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:pull-up vs push-up固定搭配:pull-up ____________push-up 俯卧撑例句:Pull-ups build strong arm strength.翻译:引体向上能锻炼手臂力量。2. relay / ri le /含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ v. 传递同义词:____________ 接力赛跑一词多义:①n. 体育接力赛 ②n. 中继;转播短语搭配:relay race ____________4×100 metre relay ____________take part in a relay ____________relay baton ____________例句:Our class won the relay at the sports meet.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:relay vs sprint固定搭配:relay ____________sprint 短跑例句:We trained hard for the relay competition.翻译:我们为接力赛刻苦训练。3. shot-put / t p t/含义:n. ____________单词变形:无复数变化派生词:____________ n. 投掷;____________ v. 推同义词:____________ 铅球项目短语搭配:play shot-put ____________shot-put competition ____________practice shot-put every morning ____________shot-put judge ____________例句:He is good at shot-put and gets gold medal.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:shot-put vs long jump固定搭配:shot-put ____________long jump 跳远例句:Strength is very important for shot-put players.翻译:力量对铅球运动员至关重要。4. boxing / b ks /含义:n. ____________单词变形:不可数名词派生词:____________ v. 拳击;____________ n. 拳击手同义词:____________ 拳击运动短语搭配:boxing match ____________amateur boxing ____________watch boxing ____________boxing training ____________例句:Boxing needs great courage and strength.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:boxing vs boxer固定搭配:boxing ____________boxer 拳击运动员例句:Many young people love watching boxing games.翻译:很多年轻人喜欢看拳击比赛。5. competition / k mp t n/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ v. 竞争,参赛同义词:____________ n. 赛事一词多义:①n. 体育赛事 ②n. 行业竞争短语搭配:sports competition ____________national competition ____________win the competition ____________take part in a competition ____________例句:He took part in many sports competitions.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:competition vs game固定搭配:competition ____________game 小型游戏/比赛例句:All runners prepare well for the competition.翻译:所有赛跑选手都为比赛做好准备。6. tryout / tra a t/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ phr. 参加选拔同义词:____________ 选拔赛短语搭配:sports tryout ____________team tryouts ____________attend tryouts ____________pass the tryout ____________例句:He passed the basketball team tryout.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:tryout vs final固定搭配:tryout ____________final 决赛例句:Lots of athletes join the tryout every year.翻译:每年许多运动员参加选拔。7. handoff / h nd f/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ phr. 传递同义词:____________ 接力棒传递短语搭配:smooth handoff ____________finish the handoff ____________perfect handoff ____________practice handoffs ____________例句:A smooth handoff helps our relay team win.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:handoff vs run固定搭配:handoff ____________run 奔跑例句:We spend hours practicing handoffs every day.翻译:我们每天花数小时练习交接棒。8. baton / b t n/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________同义词:____________ 接力棒一词多义:①n. 接力赛棒 ②n. 指挥棒短语搭配:relay baton ____________pass the baton ____________hand over the baton ____________hold the baton tightly ____________例句:Don’t drop the baton during the relay.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:baton vs stick固定搭配:baton ____________stick 普通棍子例句:The runner passed the baton quickly.翻译:选手快速传递了接力棒。9. judge /d d /含义:n. & v. ____________;法官;判断;认定单词变形:复数____________;三单____________,过去式____________派生词:____________ n. 判断同义词:n. ____________ 裁判;v. ____________ 判断一词多义:n. ①体育裁判 ②法官;v. 判断,评判短语搭配:sports judge ____________judge the result ____________judge a competition ____________fair judge ____________例句:The judge said he broke the rule.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:judge vs referee固定搭配:judge ____________referee 球类裁判例句:We should not judge people quickly.翻译:我们不应轻易评判他人。10. runner / r n (r)/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ v. 奔跑同义词:____________ n. 赛跑选手短语搭配:fast runner ____________relay runner ____________top runner ____________young runner ____________例句:Every runner runs their best in the game.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:runner vs jumper固定搭配:runner ____________jumper 跳远选手例句:The runner took the lead at first.翻译:这名选手一开始就领先。11. advertisement / d v t sm nt/ (=ad)含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________(缩写 ads)派生词:____________ v. 做广告同义词:____________ n. 宣传海报一词多义:①n. 商业广告 ②n. 赛事招募启事短语搭配:sports advertisement ____________team tryout advertisement ____________put up an advertisement ____________read the advertisement ____________例句:We saw an ad for the sports competition.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:advertisement vs notice固定搭配:advertisement ____________notice 通知例句:The advertisement calls for new runners.翻译:这则启事招募新赛跑选手。12. take the lead /te k li d/含义:phr. ____________单词变形:take三单____________,过去式____________同义短语:____________短语搭配:take the lead in the relay ____________take the lead of the team ____________quickly take the lead ____________take the lead in training ____________例句:She took the lead after the first lap.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:take the lead vs keep up固定搭配:take the lead ____________keep up 跟上例句:Our baton runner took the lead soon.翻译:我们的持棒选手很快领先。13. smooth /smu /含义:adj. ____________单词变形:比较级____________派生词:____________ adv. 顺利地同义词:____________ adj. 平稳的一词多义:①adj. 过程顺利无失误 ②adj. 表面光滑短语搭配:smooth handoff ____________smooth race ____________smooth performance ____________make everything smooth ____________例句:Our relay had a smooth whole process.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:smooth vs difficult固定搭配:smooth ____________difficult 艰难例句:The game was smooth without mistakes.翻译:整场比赛顺利无失误。14. make up ground on sb /sth /me k p ɡra nd n sb /sth/含义:phr. ____________单词变形:make三单____________,过去式____________同义短语:____________短语搭配:make up ground on the leading runner ____________make up ground on the first group ____________slowly make up ground ____________make up ground in the last lap ____________例句:He began to make up ground on the front runner.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:make up ground on vs take the lead固定搭配:make up ground on ____________take the lead 领先例句:The athlete made up ground quickly.翻译:这名运动员快速追了上来。15. catch up with /k t p w /含义:phr. ____________单词变形:catch三单____________,过去式____________同义短语:____________短语搭配:catch up with the runner ahead ____________catch up with the team ____________try to catch up with ____________catch up with others in training ____________例句:She ran fast to catch up with her partner.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:catch up with vs keep up with固定搭配:catch up with ____________keep up with 跟上节奏例句:No one could catch up with him in the end.翻译:最后没人能追上他。16. figure / f ɡ (r)/含义:n. (冰上动作的)____________;数字;人物单词变形:复数____________同义词:____________ n. 造型一词多义:①n. 花样滑冰动作 ②n. 数字 ③n. 人物、身材短语搭配:beautiful figure ____________sports figure ____________perform difficult figures ____________famous sports figure ____________例句:She learned a new ice figure today.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:figure vs skate固定搭配:figure ____________skate 滑冰例句:This figure skating figure looks amazing.翻译:这个花滑动作十分惊艳。17. figure skating / f ɡ (r) ske t /含义:n. ____________单词变形:不可数名词派生词:____________ v. 滑冰同义词:____________ 花样滑冰项目短语搭配:learn figure skating ____________figure skating competition ____________train for figure skating ____________figure skating judge ____________例句:Figure skating combines dance and ice sport.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:figure skating vs speed skating固定搭配:figure skating ____________speed skating 速滑例句:Many girls love figure skating very much.翻译:许多女孩十分喜爱花样滑冰。18. amaz / me z/含义:v. ____________单词变形:三单____________,过去式____________派生词:____________ adj. 令人惊奇的;____________ 感到惊奇的同义词:____________ v. 使惊讶短语搭配:amaze all the judges ____________amaze the crowd ____________amaze people with skills ____________be amazed at ____________例句:Her figure skating moves amaze everyone.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:amaze vs surprise固定搭配:amaze ____________surprise 普通吃惊例句:His speed amazes every runner.翻译:他的速度让所有选手惊叹。19. strength /stre θ/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________(长处)派生词:____________ adj. 强壮的同义词:____________ n. 力量一词多义:①n. 身体体力、力量 ②n. 优势、长处短语搭配:body strength ____________great strength ____________build up strength ____________full of strength ____________例句:Shot-put players need lots of strength.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:strength vs strong固定搭配:strength ____________strong 形容词强壮例句:Pull-ups can build your arm strength.翻译:引体向上能锻炼手臂力量。20. truly / tru li/含义:adv. ____________派生词:____________ adj. 真实的同义词:____________ adv. 真正地短语搭配:truly amazing ____________truly proud ____________truly believe ____________truly enjoy ____________例句:He is truly talented in sports.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:truly vs really固定搭配:truly ____________really 客观真正例句:I truly admire his spirit of competition.翻译:我由衷敬佩他的竞技精神。21. anyway / eniwe /含义:adv. ____________派生词:____________ adj. 任何;____________ n. 方式同义词:____________ 无论如何短语搭配:win anyway ____________try anyway ____________finish the race anyway ____________don’t care anyway ____________例句:I will take part in the tryout anyway.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:anyway vs somehow固定搭配:anyway ____________somehow 不知怎么例句:It’s hard, but I’ll keep going anyway.翻译:虽然很难,但我无论如何都会坚持。22. ceremony / ser m ni/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ adj. 仪式的同义词:____________ n. 仪式短语搭配:award ceremony ____________opening ceremony ____________hold a ceremony ____________closing ceremony ____________例句:The medal ceremony will start after the game.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:ceremony vs activity固定搭配:ceremony ____________activity 普通活动例句:We watched the sports award ceremony.翻译:我们观看了体育颁奖仪式。23. neither / na (r); ni (r)/含义:conj. & pron. ____________派生词:____________ 两者其一同义词:____________ 两者都不短语搭配:neither runner ____________neither plan ____________neither side ____________choose neither ____________例句:Neither of them passed the tryout.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:neither vs both固定搭配:neither ____________both 两者都例句:Neither baton was dropped in the race.翻译:比赛中两根接力棒都没有掉落。24. nor /n (r)/含义:conj. & adv. ____________同义词:____________ 也不短语搭配:nor strong nor fast ____________neither cold nor hot ____________nor give up ____________nor feel nervous ____________例句:He can neither swim nor box.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:nor vs or固定搭配:nor ____________or 或者例句:She neither cried nor felt sad after losing.翻译:失利后她没有哭泣,也不难过。25. neither ... nor ... / na (r) ... n (r) .../含义:phr. ____________同义短语:____________短语搭配:neither fast nor slow ____________neither give up nor lose hope ____________neither late nor early ____________neither afraid nor worried ____________例句:He is neither tall nor strong for shot-put.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:neither...nor vs both...and固定搭配:neither ... nor ... ____________both...and 两者都例句:She neither skates nor boxes in her free time.翻译:闲暇时她既不滑冰也不打拳击。26. try out /tra a t/含义:phr. ____________单词变形:try三单____________,过去式____________同义短语:____________短语搭配:try out for the relay team ____________try out new sports gear ____________try out hard ____________try out for figure skating ____________例句:Many students want to try out for boxing.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:try out vs try on固定搭配:try out ____________try on 试穿例句:I decided to try out as a runner.翻译:我决定参加赛跑选手选拔。27. bouldering / b ld r /含义:n. ____________单词变形:不可数名词派生词:____________ n. 巨石同义词:____________ 攀岩短语搭配:learn bouldering ____________bouldering competition ____________practice bouldering every weekend ____________bouldering training ____________例句:Bouldering needs great arm strength.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:bouldering vs mountain climbing固定搭配:bouldering ____________mountain climbing 登山例句:Young people love bouldering these days.翻译:如今年轻人很喜欢攀岩。pete /k m pi t/含义:v. ____________单词变形:三单____________,过去式____________派生词:____________ n. 比赛同义词:____________ 参赛短语搭配:compete in relay ____________compete against other teams ____________compete for gold medal ____________compete well ____________例句:We compete fairly in every sports game.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:compete vs compare固定搭配:compete ____________compare 对比例句:She will compete in figure skating ceremony.翻译:她将参加花滑赛事比拼。29. mascot / m sk t/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________同义词:____________ 体育吉祥物短语搭配:sports meet mascot ____________competition mascot ____________design a mascot ____________official mascot ____________例句:The mascot looks cute at the opening ceremony.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:mascot vs toy固定搭配:mascot ____________toy 普通玩具例句:Everyone likes the sports mascot very much.翻译:所有人都很喜欢这个运动会吉祥物。30. motto / m t /含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________同义词:____________ n. 口号短语搭配:sports motto ____________team motto ____________write a motto ____________share a sports motto ____________例句:Our team motto is never give up.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:motto vs word固定搭配:motto ____________word 普通单词例句:This motto encourages all runners.翻译:这句格言激励所有赛跑选手。31. dramatic /dr m t k/含义:adj. ____________单词变形:比较级____________派生词:____________ n. 戏剧同义词:____________ adj. 激动的短语搭配:dramatic finish ____________dramatic race ____________dramatic change ____________dramatic moment ____________例句:The relay had a dramatic last lap.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:dramatic vs boring固定搭配:dramatic ____________boring 平淡乏味例句:It was a dramatic win for our team.翻译:我们队伍赢得惊心动魄的胜利。32. freestyle / fri sta l/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ adj. 自由;____________ n. 风格同义词:____________ 自由式项目短语搭配:freestyle skating ____________freestyle boxing ____________freestyle competition ____________freestyle skills ____________例句:He is good at freestyle bouldering.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:freestyle vs standard固定搭配:freestyle ____________standard 标准式例句:Her freestyle figure skating wins praise.翻译:她的自由式花滑收获好评。33. talented / t l nt d/含义:adj. ____________单词变形:比较级____________派生词:____________ n. 天赋同义词:____________ adj. 有天赋的短语搭配:talented runner ____________talented skater ____________very talented ____________talented in sports ____________例句:She is a talented figure skating player.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:talented vs hard-working固定搭配:talented ____________hard-working 后天努力例句:He is truly talented in shot-put.翻译:他在推铅球方面天赋出众。34. in wonder / n w nd (r)/含义:phr. ____________同义短语:____________短语搭配:look in wonder ____________watch in wonder ____________stare in wonder ____________listen in wonder ____________例句:People watched her skating in wonder.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:in wonder vs sadly固定搭配:in wonder ____________sadly 伤心地例句:We stood in wonder at his strength.翻译:我们惊叹于他的力量。35. set a record /set rek d/含义:phr. ____________单词变形:set三单____________,过去式____________同义短语:____________ 打破纪录短语搭配:set a sports record ____________set a new relay record ____________set a world record ____________set a new record in skating ____________例句:He set a record in the shot-put game.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:set a record vs keep a record固定搭配:set a record ____________keep a record 保持纪录例句:Our relay team set a school record.翻译:我们接力队创造了校纪录。36. gold /ɡ ld/含义:n.&adj. ____________;金色 ;金质的;金色的单词变形:无比较级派生词:____________ adj. 金黄的同义词:____________ 金牌一词多义:n. 黄金;金牌;adj. 金制的,金色的短语搭配:win gold ____________gold medal ____________gold prize ____________gold color ____________例句:He won gold in the bouldering match.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:gold vs silver固定搭配:gold ____________silver 银牌例句:Her dream is to get the gold medal.翻译:她的梦想是拿到金牌。37. medal / medl/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ n. 奖牌获得者同义词:____________ 奖牌一词多义:①n. 体育奖牌 ②n. 荣誉勋章短语搭配:gold medal ____________sports medal ____________win a medal ____________silver medal ____________例句:Every athlete hopes to get a medal.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:medal vs trophy固定搭配:medal ____________trophy 奖杯例句:He received a medal at the award ceremony.翻译:他在颁奖仪式上领取了奖章。38. reform /r f m/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ v. 改革同义词:____________ n. 变革短语搭配:sports reform ____________social reform ____________carry out reform ____________great reform ____________例句:The sports reform helps students take exercise.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:reform vs revolution固定搭配:reform ____________revolution 革命例句:The reform brings more sports competitions.翻译:这场改革带来更多赛事。39. reform and opening-up /r f m nd p n /含义:phr. ____________同义短语:____________短语搭配:the policy of reform and opening-up ____________achievements of reform and opening-up ____________since reform and opening-up ____________the fruits of reform and opening-up ____________例句:Sports develop fast under reform and opening-up.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:reform and opening-up vs reform固定搭配:reform and opening-up ____________reform 普通改革例句:Many world sports events come to China after reform and opening-up.翻译:改革开放后许多国际赛事来到中国。40. worldwide / w ld wa d/含义:adj.&adv. ____________;在全世界;世界各地单词变形:无比较级派生词:____________ n. 世界;____________ adj. 广泛的同义词:____________ adj. 全球的一词多义:adj. 全球范围的;adv. 在全世界短语搭配:worldwide sports event ____________famous worldwide ____________worldwide competition ____________known worldwide ____________例句:This sports mascot is popular worldwide.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:worldwide vs national固定搭配:worldwide ____________national 全国的例句:Our athletes compete worldwide every year.翻译:我国运动员每年奔赴全球参赛。41. citizen / s t zn/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ n. 城市同义词:____________ n. 民众短语搭配:Chinese citizen ____________city citizen ____________young citizens ____________responsible citizen ____________例句:Every citizen can take part in sports.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:citizen vs resident固定搭配:citizen ____________resident 居民例句:Citizens love all kinds of sports games.翻译:市民喜爱各类体育赛事。42. pride /pra d/含义:n. ____________单词变形:不可数名词派生词:____________ adj. 自豪的同义词:____________ n. 荣耀一词多义:①n. 正向自豪 ②n. 贬义骄傲自大短语搭配:national pride ____________take pride in ____________full of pride ____________team pride ____________例句:We feel great pride for our athletes.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:pride vs proud固定搭配:pride ____________proud 形容词,自豪的例句:Winning gold brings us great pride.翻译:夺得金牌让我们无比自豪。43. harmony / hɑ m ni/含义:n. ____________单词变形:不可数名词派生词:____________ adj. 和谐的同义词:____________ n. 和睦短语搭配:harmony between teams ____________sports and life in harmony ____________live in harmony ____________harmony of sports ____________例句:We compete in harmony and respect each other.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:harmony vs conflict固定搭配:harmony ____________conflict 冲突例句:Sports bring harmony to all citizens.翻译:体育运动带给全体市民和睦。44. deeply / di pli/含义:adv. ____________派生词:____________ adj. 深的同义词:____________ adv. 非常短语搭配:deeply proud ____________deeply amazed ____________deeply admire ____________deeply love ____________例句:We are deeply moved by their spirit.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:deeply vs deep固定搭配:deeply ____________deep 空间深度例句:He deeply loves all sports competitions.翻译:他深深热爱各类体育赛事。45. high point /ha p nt/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ adj. 高;____________ n. 点同义词:____________ n. 亮点短语搭配:the high point of the race ____________the high point of ceremony ____________the high point of sports meet ____________reach the high point ____________例句:The gold medal award is the high point.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:high point vs low point固定搭配:high point ____________low point 低谷例句:His freestyle skating is the high point.翻译:他的自由式滑冰是全场亮点。46. master / mɑ st (r)/含义:n.&v. ____________;掌握;精通单词变形:复数____________;三单____________,过去式____________派生词:____________ adj. 精湛的同义词:n. ____________ 高手 v. ____________ 掌握一词多义:n. 行家、高手;v. 熟练掌握技巧短语搭配:a master of skating ____________master sports skills ____________master all moves ____________sports master ____________例句:He is a master of shot-put sports.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:master vs learn固定搭配:master ____________learn 初学例句:It takes time to master bouldering skills.翻译:掌握攀岩技巧需要时间。47. satisfy / s t sfa /含义:v. ____________单词变形:三单____________,过去式____________派生词:____________ adj. 满意的同义词:____________ v. 使满意短语搭配:satisfy the audience ____________satisfy judges ____________satisfy one’s dream ____________be satisfied with ____________例句:Her perfect skating satisfies everyone.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:satisfy vs surprise固定搭配:satisfy ____________surprise 使惊讶例句:The gold medal satisfies his years of training.翻译:金牌不负他多年训练。48. round /ra nd/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ adj. 圆形的同义词:____________ n. 赛事阶段一词多义:①n. 比赛轮次 ②adj. 圆形短语搭配:the first round ____________final round ____________knockout round ____________next round ____________例句:We passed the first round of tryouts.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:round vs game固定搭配:round ____________game 单场比赛例句:The relay team enters the final round.翻译:接力队晋级决赛轮。49. Greek /ɡri k/含义:adj.&n. ____________;希腊人的;古希腊人;希腊人单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ n. 希腊同义词:____________ 希腊民众一词多义:adj. 希腊的;n. 希腊人短语搭配:Greek sports ____________Greek athlete ____________ancient Greek ____________Greek culture ____________例句:Greek people love track and field sports.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:Greek vs Greece固定搭配:Greek ____________Greece 希腊(国家)例句:Ancient Greek created many sports games.翻译:古希腊开创许多体育赛事。50. Roman / r m n/含义:adj.&n. ____________;罗马的;罗马人;罗马字体单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ n. 罗马同义词:____________ 罗马公民一词多义:adj. 罗马的、古罗马的;n. 罗马人短语搭配:Roman sports ____________Roman citizen ____________ancient Roman ____________Roman culture ____________例句:Romans liked boxing sports long ago.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:Roman vs Rome固定搭配:Roman ____________Rome 罗马城例句:Many sports came from ancient Roman times.翻译:许多运动起源于古罗马时期。51. drown /dra n/含义:v. ____________单词变形:三单____________,过去式____________派生词:____________ adj. 溺水的同义词:____________ 沉没溺亡短语搭配:drown in water ____________prevent kids from drowning ____________drowning danger ____________not drown ____________例句:We must learn swimming to avoid drowning.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:drown vs fall固定搭配:drown ____________fall 摔倒例句:Bouldering won’t make you drown.翻译:攀岩不会造成溺水危险。52. crowd /kra d/含义:n. ____________单词变形:复数____________派生词:____________ adj. 拥挤的同义词:____________ n. 观众短语搭配:sports crowd ____________large crowd ____________a crowd of athletes ____________the whole crowd ____________例句:The crowd cheered for the gold medal winner.翻译:________________________。易混辨析:crowd vs class固定搭配:crowd ____________class 班级人群例句:The crowd watched the relay excitedly.翻译:观众激动地观看接力赛。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 8 More than a Game 单词精讲学生版.docx Unit 8 More than a Game 单词精讲教师版.docx