资源简介

山西运城市万荣县
2025 - 2026学年第二学期期末学业水平测试
八年级英语
一、补全对话
(Teng Fei and Emma meet in the school garden on Monday morning.)
Teng Fei: Good morning, Emma!
Emma: ___1___
Teng Fei: I heard you went to Yuncheng for the May 19th Tourism Day. ___2___
Emma: I was watching the opening show at Yuncheng Salt Lake at 9 o’clock.
Teng Fei: Did you try the floating (漂浮) experience on the salt lake
Emma: ___3___
Teng Fei: Great! I really want to visit Yuncheng, too.
Emma: ___4___
Teng Fei: Sure! I’d love to. When shall we go
Emma: How about this Saturday
Teng Fei: Good idea! ___5___
Emma: You’re welcome.
二、完形填空
Once upon a time, there was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The farmer was ___6___ because the watch was important to him. After searching in the hay (干草) for a long while, he ___7___ looking for the watch by himself and asked a group of children to help him look for it.
He promised them that whoever found the watch would get a great lunch for free. Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn and ___8___ the whole place. But none of them could find the watch. Just when the farmer thought he would ___9___ get his watch back, a little boy went up to him and asked if he could give it another go.
The farmer looked at him and ___10___, “Why not After all, this kid looks sincere (真诚的) enough.”
So the farmer sent the little boy back to the barn. After a while, the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The farmer was both happy and surprised. He asked the boy how he was ___11___ after the rest had failed.
The boy replied, “The only thing I did was sit on the ground and listen. In the silence, I heard the ticking of the watch and just followed the ___12___.”
A peaceful mind can think better than a restless one. Give yourself a few minutes of ___13___ every day and see how it can make your life a bit easier and happier.
6. A．worried B．interested C．honest
7. A．gave up B．gave out C．gave in
8. A．cleaned B．searched C．found
9. A．just B．still C．never
10. A．improved B．achieved C．wondered
11. A．nervous B．successful C．proud
12. A．sound B．pressure C．measure
13. A．noise B．smile C．silence
三、阅读理解
A
Volunteers Wanted!
Green City Community Center needs volunteers for our Summer Reading Program! Help children discover the joy of reading this summer.
What Will You Do
Time Activity Place
8:30–10:00 Read stories to kids aged 4–6 Room 301
10:30–12:00 Help kids aged 7–9 choose books Library Hall
14:00–16:00 Play reading games with kids aged 10–12 Activity Room
Why Join Us
□Get training—We offer a free 2-hour training course on June 15th.
□Earn hours—You can get 40 volunteer hours for school requirements.
□Make friends—Work with other caring teenagers who love books.
□Build skills—Improve your communication and leadership abilities.
Who Can Join
Any student aged 14–18 who
—loves reading and working with children
—can work at least 2 days a week (July 5th–August 20th)
—is patient and good at storytelling
How to Apply (申请)
Come to the Community Center at 168 Garden Road before July 25th. Bring your student ID and fill in a form. Or email us at volunteer@greencity.com.
14. What activity is offered in Room 301
A．Reading games for older kids. B．Story reading for young kids.
C．Book choosing for middle kids.
15. How long is the training course for volunteers
A．2 hours. B．4 hours. C．40 hours.
16. Which of the following is required (要求) for volunteers
A．They must work every day. B．They must be good at drawing.
C．They must be at least 14 years old.
17. What should a student bring when applying
A．A storybook. B．A student ID. C．A training certificate.
18. What is the purpose of this text
A．To explain how to run a reading program.
B．To encourage teenagers to be volunteers.
C．To introduce different activities for children.
B
Every year, millions of trees are cut down to make disposable (一次性的) chopsticks in China. These wooden chopsticks are used only once and then thrown away. People cut down too many trees. And it also produces a large amount of kitchen waste. How can we enjoy our meals while protecting the environment A traditional yet smart solution is the use of ceramic (陶瓷的) serving chopsticks.
Using serving chopsticks is not a new idea in China. For centuries, families have used serving chopsticks to share food politely and hygienically. However, modern ceramic public chopsticks take this tradition further. Made from natural clay (陶土), these chopsticks are strong enough to last for years. Unlike wooden ones, they do not bend, splinter, or hold bacteria (细菌) easily. After meals, they can be washed and reused again and again.
The environmental benefits are clear. One large tree can only produce about 4,000 pairs of disposable chopsticks. In contrast, one pair of ceramic chopsticks can replace (代替) thousands of wooden ones during its lifetime. Many restaurants in big cities now provide ceramic public chopsticks for shared dishes. Some schools also encourage students to bring their own reusable chopsticks.
Of course, changing old habits takes time. Some people still find disposable chopsticks more convenient. But as more young people choose a greener lifestyle, ceramic public chopsticks are becoming popular again. Small actions in our daily meals can make a big difference to our planet.
After all, protecting forests is as simple as picking up a pair of clean, beautiful ceramic chopsticks.
19. How does the writer start the topic
A．By showing a fact. B．By giving an example. C．By explaining a word.
20. What problem do disposable chopsticks cause
A．They waste trees. B．They are difficult to use. C．They make food taste bad.
21. What does the underlined word “hygienically” mean
A．In a quick and easy way. B．In a clean and healthy way.
C．In a traditional and polite way.
22. Why does the writer mention “4,000 pairs of disposable chopsticks”
A．To show how expensive wooden chopsticks are.
B．To explain why restaurants like disposable chopsticks.
C．To show how many trees we can save by using ceramic ones.
23. What’s the best title of this text
A．Old Tools, New Problems B．Small Change, Small Difference
C．Green Chopsticks, Better Future
C
Smart technology is changing the way people read. On April 23rd,2026, World Book Day, Dalian City Library opened its first AI Reading Companion Zone (伴读区). It is a great way to help readers enjoy books in a new way. This helps librarians work better and encourages more people to develop good reading habits.
The first AI reading companion at the library, named “Xiaowen”, started its duties on that day. Xiaowen completed its first task—to guide young readers to find books using clear voice instructions and a friendly screen display. This robot can now recommend books based on readers’ ages and interests, answer questions about book locations (位置) and read stories aloud to children. Soon, it will help readers write simple book reports.
Another AI system named “Zhihui” did something amazing during its first week. It helped over 500 readers find suitable books in just seven days, and even broke the library’s previous (之前的) record of 300 readers helped by human staff (员工) in the same period. This is a big change from last year’s service. Back then, most readers had to search for books on their own or wait in long lines to ask librarians for help. But this year, the AI companions were built to work much faster and more accurately (精准地).
Dalian is working hard to become a leader in smart city services. With the support of the local government, many public places turn new technology ideas into real tools for people. This shows how much the technology is improving and how fast Dalian’s smart service industry is growing.
24. Why did Dalian City Library open the AI Reading Companion Zone
A．To replace all the librarians. B．To sell more books to readers.
C．To help readers enjoy books in a new way.
25. During its work, what did the robot “Xiaowen” do first
A．It replaced all the librarians. B．It helped readers find books.
C．It wrote book reports for readers.
26. How many readers did “Zhihui” help in its first week
A．About 300 readers. B．Over 500 readers. C．Less than 200 readers.
27. What is the structure (结构) of the text
A．①→②③→④ B．①→②③④ C．①②③→④
28. What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Some helpful ways to become a librarian.
B．Achievements of Dalian’s smart library services.
C．Chinese people’s love for traditional libraries.
D
Nowadays, the world is like a global (全球的) village. People from different countries work and live together every day. We meet people with different skin (皮肤) colours, languages and customs. However, different cultures have different ways of doing things. ___29___
Firstly, greeting ways are different around the world. In some Eastern countries, people bow to show respect when meeting others. In Western countries, people often shake hands or even hug their friends. ___30___ But if we know these small differences, we will not feel uncomfortable or embarrassed.
What’s more, people think differently about time. In many Western countries, being on time is very important for meetings. But in some other cultures, people are more relaxed about time and may arrive a little late. ___31___ This can also help us be more patient when working with others from different backgrounds (背景).
___32___ For example, table manners vary greatly from country to country. Some cultures eat with their hands, while others use chopsticks or knives and forks. In some places, making noise while eating is polite, but in others it is rude. Knowing these customs can help us enjoy meals together without any trouble.
All in all, cultural differences are everywhere in our daily life. They make our world colourful and interesting. ___33___ By doing so, we can live together more happily in this global village.
A．We may feel surprised at first.
B．It is important to know them well.
C．It helps us avoid making mistakes.
D．Food customs are also quite different.
E．It is worth respecting these differences.
F．Different opinions on clothes cause problems.
四、任务型阅读
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
This year marks the 5th National Teenager E-bike Safety Week. Over 12,000 road accidents involving teenagers on electric bikes happen each year, with about 2,500 causing serious injuries (伤害). According to the traffic law, teenagers under 16 are not allowed to ride electric bikes on the road.
What You Need to Know
Nine out of 10 teenagers say that their dangerous riding comes from being careless. People who wear helmets (头盔) usually pay more attention to traffic lights.
Should you break traffic rules when riding an e-bike
Some prefer to ride fast to save time while others put safety first. Roads are like tests. Some you pass once and that’s enough.
Last week, we asked 1,000 teenagers if they had ever broken traffic rules while riding an e-bike. The pie chart on the right shows the result.
Here are more voices.
Zhang Wei, a student I used to run red lights on my e-bike. One day, I nearly hit an elderly person. I felt shocked. Now I know it is unsafe. I always wear my helmet and follow the traffic lights. Besides, I’m only 15, so I shouldn’t ride an e-bike at all. I’ll wait until I turn 16. Ms Wang, a teacher Instead of shouting at teenagers, we should advise them properly. Teenagers should put themselves in drivers’ shoes. Then they will understand road safety better. It’s also important to remind them that riding under 16 is against the law.
Officer Li, a policeman Many teenagers suffer from accidents because they are careless. Breaking traffic rules is risky and harmful to others. Safety always comes first. Teenagers under 16 are not allowed to ride electric bikes. Parents should stop them from doing so. Chen Hua, a blogger Many teenagers find it hard to control their speed when riding alone. However, if you’re under 16, you shouldn’t ride an e-bike at all. Teenagers can pull together and remind each other. Road safety lovers say that teamwork can bring more comfort and joy. So always stay alert and follow the law.
Chart Ⅱ
34. How can teenagers become safer road users
___34___
35. How many teenagers have broken traffic rules while riding an e-bike according to the Chart I
___35___
36. According to Ms Wang, what might teenagers do after putting themselves in drivers’ shoes
___36___
37. What ideas do Ms Wang and Officer Li have in common about road safety
___37___
38. Will you ride an e-bike if you are under 16 Why or why not
___38___
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。每空一词。
In the near future, we may be able to taste food and drinks “online” before buying them. A new tool made by scientists makes ___39___ possible to share taste on the internet, reported Science Daily.
The “e-Taste” tool has ___40___ main parts. The first part works like our tongues. It checks for five special chemicals (化学成分) in food or drinks, said The Guardian. These chemicals give different flavors like sweet, sour and salty.
___41___ getting this information, the first part can send it to the second part of the tool, even if it’s in another city. The second part then mixes the five chemicals with water to make a new ___42___. People can taste these flavors by drinking the mixture.
Tests of “e-Taste” showed that people could tell apart foods like fried (煎炒) eggs and fish soup with about 87 percent success. It even worked when the tool’s two parts were as far as over 500 kilometers apart in the study.
Scientists believe “e-Taste” can be used in many ways to improve ___43___ experiences. For example, it can help make online classes and gaming experiences more fun.
六、选词填空
阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。
provide he hug marry donate will preparation thankful bad unless visit occasion
A true hero does not need super powers, but a kind heart. Robert is a 14-year-old student. He ___44___ money to charity many times since he signed up as a volunteer last year.
Last month, when a terrible earthquake struck the city, he joined a rescue team. Before leaving, he put some practical tools in his pocket and made good ___45___. They drove a large truck full of supplies to the area. Many houses were destroyed and people lost everything. The local organization built a temporary (临时的) shelter ___46___ safety for homeless (无家可归的) families. Robert’s main task was to hand out food and water.
One afternoon, while walking through the ruins (废墟), he noticed a broken cage under some stones. Inside, there was a little dog. ___47___, it was alive. Robert thought it would die ___48___ he took action at once. He freed it and gave it some food and water. The little dog followed him closely.
Robert was ___49___ to spend all his free time finding the owner. He asked every ___50___ and relative at the shelter, but nobody recognized (认出) the dog. He refused to give up. Two days later, an elderly gentleman came and warmly thanked Robert. It was his dog! The owner ___51___ Robert to thank him.
This experience made Robert feel proud of ___52___. He understood the value of teamwork and voluntary service. Most of all, he learned that even in the ___53___ moments; an ordinary person can become a hero through small efforts. The comfort he brought made every moment worth it.
七、书面表达
54. 成长的道路上，我们难免会遇到各种各样的困难和挑战，考试失利过，朋友误会过，父母责怪过……但是，这些困难和挑战教会我们解决问题，走向坚强。请用英语分享你生活中遇到的一个困难，你的解决方式和收获。
内容包括：
●your idea about your problems in your life
●an experience of solving your problem
●what you learn from the experience
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、补全对话
1.Good morning, Teng Fei.
2.What were you doing at 9 o’clock that day
3.Sure, I did./Yes, I tried it.
4.Why not go there with me this Saturday
5.Thank you very much for your invitation.
二、完形填空
6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C
三、阅读理解
A:14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.B
B:19.A 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.C
C:24.C 25.B 26.B 27.A 28.B
D七选五:29.B 30.A 31.C 32.D 33.E
四、任务型阅读
34.They should wear helmets and follow traffic rules, and teenagers under 16 can’t ride e-bikes.
35.More than half of the 1000 teenagers.
36.They will understand road safety better.
37.They both think teenagers under 16 shouldn’t ride electric bikes and road safety is important.
38.No, I won’t. Because it breaks the traffic law and it’s very dangerous for me and other people.（合理即可）
五、短文填空
39.it 40.two 41.After 42.taste 43.people’s
六、选词填空
44.has donated 45.preparations 46.to provide 47.Luckily 48.unless 49.willing 50.visitor 51.hugged 52.himself 53.worst
七、书面表达范文
Growing Through Difficulties
Everyone will meet difficulties in life, and I think problems can make us stronger if we deal with them properly.
Last term, I failed my English exam badly. I felt upset and wanted to give up English. My English teacher told me not to lose heart and gave me useful advice. I made a daily study plan: memorize words every morning and read English articles after school. When I met difficult grammar points, I asked my teacher and classmates for help.
After two months’ hard work, I got a good grade in the final exam. From this experience, I learn that difficulties are not terrible. As long as we keep trying and never give up, we will finally overcome all troubles.

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