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贵州省瓮安草塘中学
2025-2026学年第二学期本校自主期末测评
八年级英语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1. 本试卷共8页，共五个大题，满分120分，答题时间120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
2. 一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。
3. 选择题为单项选择，错选、多选均不得分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题各1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. A. I like to go skiing. B. After school. C. Certainly.
8. A. No, it isn’t. B. I’d love to. C. Yes,I have.
9. A. The Mariana Trench. B. The African elephants. C. 345,000 square kilometers.
10. A. He fell off his bike. B. She has a headache. C. They usually kiss on the cheek.
11. A. No,I won’t. B. I am sorry to hear that. C. That’s a good idea.
12. A. Fruit or flowers. B. Enjoy yourself. C. That is embarrassing.
第三节 根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。（读两遍）
13. What’s the matter with the man
A. He has a fever. B. He failed an exam. C. He lost a game.
14. What was the girl doing when the typhoon hit
A. She was calling her mom. B. She was preparing lunch.
C. She was warning a neighbour.
15. How did the boy feel after his fight with his friend
A. Unhappy. B. Lonely. C. Upset.
16. Why was the schoolgirl late for school
A. She caught the wrong bus.
B. Her alarm clock didn’t go off.
C. She had a terrible traffic accident.
17. Who may be the speakers
A. A climber and a guide. B. A firefight and a volunteer.
C. A school nurse and a student.
18. What type of books does the girl like best
A. Mystery. B. Fantasy. C. Adventure.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。
19. Why was Tom in high spirits
A. His team won the first prize. B. He got a nice present.
C. He would go on a trip.
20. Where will he go next
A. The library. B. The supermarket. C. The flower shop.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。
21. How long have the woman been a volunteer
A. For 17 years. B. For 16 years. C. For 13 years.
22. What does she often do in the nursing home
A. Tell the elderly stories. B. Play chess with the elderly.
C. Exercise with the elderly.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。
23. How did Sarah get into doing calligraphy
A. Her friend’s advice.
B. Her parents’ recommendation.
C. Her curiosity about the strokes.
24. How often does she practice calligraphy
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week.
第五节 根据短文内容填空，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
Useful tips from Nancy about French party customs
Arrival time Don’t arrive 25 for a party because this may trouble your host.
Gifts It’s 26 to bring small gifts, like chocolates or flowers to thank the host.
Dressing You need to dress 27 for the party.
Conversation Keep away from personal questions like age, 28 or money.
Language Try to speak French as 29 as possible.
Respecting local culture is really 30 when visiting another country.
第二部分 完形填空（共两节，16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. Although B. and C. of D. While E. the F. so G. an
Xiaoqikong is a beautiful scenic spots in Libo, Guizhou. It is famous for its ancient seven-hole stone bridge, which was built in the Qing Dynasty. The water here is ___31___ clean and green that it is called “the green jade(翡翠) of the south”.
There are beautiful waterfalls, quiet lakes ___32___special water forests. The environment is great and the air is fresh all year round. ___33___summer is the hottest season in most parts of Guizhou, Xiaoqikong always keeps cool and comfortable. ___34___walking through the beautiful mountains and rivers, visitors can feel relaxed and happy. When people travel in Xiaoqikong, they can enjoy___35___wonderful natural views and also learn about the local culture of the Miao and Buyi people.
Every year, thousands___36___tourists come here to spend their holidays. It is truly a wonderful place worth visiting in Guizhou.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One year, a British expedition(探险队) got lost in the hot Sahara Desert. The sun was burning hot. What was worse,___37___everyone has no water to drink. If they made a wrong decision, all of them might___38___ their lives.
At that moment, the team leader took out a water bottle and said, “I find a full bottle of water in my bag. Nobody can drink it until we walk out of the___39___. ” The bottle became the only___40___ for all members to keep going across the desert. They passed(传递) the heavy___41___ from one to another.
Finally, the team made it out of the terrible desert safely. With tears of joy, they___42___the bottle. However, there was only sand in it.
Could the sand in the bottle___43___their lives The answer was no. They believed strongly that they could stay___44___. This belief(信念) grew in their hearts like a small seed(种子). Finally, it saved them to get out of the terrible___45___.
In fact, life is never a real dead end. No matter what difficulties you meet, as long as(只要) there is a seed of hope inside your heart, you will find a___46___through all troubles.
37. A. differently B. nearly C. simply
38. A. lose B. risk C. manage
39. A. pool B. bottom C. desert
40. A. hope B. secret C. rule
41. A. sand B. bottle C. bag
42. A. opened B. threw C. entered
43. A. pushed B. test C. saved
44. A. awake B. alive C. asleep
45. A. trouble B. decision C. pain
46. A. place B. choice C. way
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，22小题；含第Ⅱ卷第三节5小题；每小题2分，共44分）
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Family Health Study Programs
Location: City Health Training Center
Time: July 10th — July 23rd
Teachers: Licensed TCM doctors & professional children’s health instructors
Course: Parent-child Daily Health Course
Focus:
1. Cold prevention (预防) & care: Learn daily ways to stop colds, and easy treatments for mild (轻微的) colds.
2. Basic TCM daily health: Seasonal healthy meals for children.
3. Home first aid tips: Care for heatstroke, stomachache and other common illnesses.
Price: $380 for an adult and $140 for a child
★ Sign up before June 15th.
★ Special offer: Anyone signing up before May 15th gets a present!
★ Fees include course lessons, and daily study materials.
Contact
If you have any questions, email us at healthcamp@learnworld.org or call 800-123-4567.
47. How long does the health course last
A. For 10 days B. For 14 days C. For 23 days
48. What can parents and kids learn in the class
A. How to buy expensive cold medicine.
B. How to prevent and treat mild colds.
C. How to deal with uncommon illnesses.
49. How much will Colin’s mom pay if Colin and she sign up for it
A. $420 B. $380 C. $520
50. What’s the text
A. A course ad B. A health report C. A summer travel plan
B
Gulliver’s Travels is an adventure novel about Lemuel Gulliver’s four fantastic journeys to strange lands with unusual people and creatures (生物).
On Gulliver’s first journey, his ship is wrecked. Fortunately, he survives the accident. He wakes up in Lilliput and finds himself tied down by many tiny people, who are only about six inches tall! Gulliver learns about their lives, strange customs.
Next, Gulliver arrives in Brobdingnag. There everything is huge. Now he is the tiny one, living with giants as big as buildings. There he has a new understanding of size and power. He realizes that humans are not always the most powerful.
His third stop is Laputa, a flying island. People there are so lost in thought that they forget how to live a normal life. They are very smart, especially good at math and music. However, their ideas are often impractical (不切实际的) and useless.
Gulliver’s final journey takes him to a land ruled by clever horses called the Houyhnhnms. They live happy lives. However, the human-like creatures there, called Yahoos, are dirty, greedy (贪婪的), and wild. Living with the Houyhnhnms, Gulliver starts to love their simple, honest way of life. This journey makes him question (质疑) human nature.
The book is special, showing different cultures and ways of living. It gives readers a new way of thinking about the world. It is also filled with humour, imagination, and surprises. What’s more, by comparing the societies Gulliver visits, readers are encouraged to think about human nature, the problems in the world, and how we can improve. All of these make Gulliver’s Travels remain popular among readers of all ages.
51. What does the underlined word “wrecked” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A．失事 B．停靠 C．出售
52. What was the right visiting order of his four trips
A．Lilliput — Laputa — Brobdingnag — Houyhnhnms’ land
B．Brobdingnag — Lilliput — Houyhnhnms’ land — Laputa
C．Lilliput — Brobdingnag — Laputa — Houyhnhnms’ land
53. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Gulliver fell in love with the lifestyle of the Yahoos.
B．People on the flying island can live a practical daily life.
C．The trips change Gulliver’s opinion about human nature.
54. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．The comparison of the societies Gulliver visits.
B．The reasons why the book is popular all the time.
C．The differences between cultures and ways of living.
C
As a middle school student, Sam Nadol developed a special hobby. He collected broken computers from a nearby recycling (回收) shop and brought them back to life.
When he was 12 years old, he fixed (修理) eight old computers. He put their information on Craigslist and sold them quickly. Craigslist is a popular online place for people to post ads, look for jobs or share community news.
After entering high school, Sam got a 600-dollar student project fund (项目资金). With the money, he started Reboot PC, a charity (慈善机构) to donate used computers for free. Later, he met Roger who worked for a local group that helps poor Spanish-speaking families get better education. He was the first man to work with Sam. Roger helped Sam send out his first twelve computers to poor families. From then on, Sam kept fixing and giving the computers to the people who needed them most. “Sam brings computers to the places where they are really needed” Roger said, “Without Sam’s help, these useless computers would end up in rubbish stations. ” In 2024, Sam went to university to study computer science. At that time, he sent out his 500th donated computer.
“I get thank-you letters from people saying my computer helped them get a job or keep in touch with family,” Nadol said. “Being able to have an influence on people’s lives is the best part of my hobby. ”
55. What was Sam’s special hobby as a middle school student
A．He collected and fixed broken computers.
B．He sold new computers in a recycling shop.
C．He worked part-time for nearby computer stores.
56. What is the main purpose of Sam’s charity Reboot PC
A．To donate fixed second-hand computers for free.
B．To sell new computers to poor family members.
C．To collect rubbish from different recycling shops.
57. What does Roger want to tell us in his words
A．Sam should collect broken computers from rubbish stations.
B．Sam is able to fix all broken computers into new ones easily.
C．Sam’s work saves useless computers and helps poor people a lot.
58. What kind of person may Sam be
A．He is quiet and stops his work after entering the university.
B．He is kind-hearted and keeps doing charity for poor families.
C．He is careful and mainly makes money from used computers.
第二节 七选五
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
Floods can be very dangerous, and knowing what to do can help keep you and your family safe. ___59___ .
Never drive or walk through floodwater. Water on the road might look safe, but it is actually not. ___60___ . The moving water can be strong enough to push you or your car away. Also, there can be dangerous things that you cannot see under the water, like holes, broken glass, or wires (电线) that carry electricity. You should also stay off bridges over fast-moving water because they can be washed away without warning.
Listen to what local officials say. ___61___ . If you cannot leave and water starts coming into your house, go to the highest floor. Get onto the roof if necessary, and once there, signal for help.
___62___ . Do not use it to wash dishes, brush your teeth, or prepare food. It is dirty and can make you sick. Listen for advisories (通报) to boil water. Your local officials will let you know when the water is safe for use. Throw away any food or drinks that may have come into contact with floodwater.
Keep yourself warm after a flood because temperatures may fall. Try to stay indoors if you can, and wear warm clothes. If you use a generator (发电机) to make power or heat your home, always keep it outside, far away from windows and doors. This is because generators make a dangerous gas called carbon monoxide (一氧化碳) when they run. ___63___ . Also, generators may cause fires.
A．Never drink floodwater
B．Do not use it to take a shower
C．The water may be deeper than it looks
D．This guide shares some useful advice with you
E．If they tell you to leave your home, go right away
F．If the gas gets inside your house, it can make you sick or even cause death
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分）
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（第1题至第4题每空不超过3个词，第5题回答问题）
People all over the world celebrate World Book Day on April 23 every year. In China, the fourth week of April is National Reading Week to make the celebration longer. Then why is reading important
Just like sports build up our bodies, reading improves our minds. It helps us think in a clear way and develop our imagination freely. Some scientists from the University of California, Berkeley found reading can cut down a kind of protein (蛋白质) connected to Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔兹海默症).
Besides, reading brings us new words and fresh ideas. Because of the Internet, lots of people only use easy daily words or slang (俚语) in daily life. Reading helps improve our vocabulary (词汇) so that we can express ourselves better. It also helps us understand real life deeply.
The famous Chinese writer Yang Jiang thought reading was like visiting great teachers. In her book The Bitter-Sweetness of Reading, she wrote we can enter writers’ world anytime by opening books and learn plenty of knowledge.
British philosopher Francis Bacon also had a famous saying: “Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; writing an exact man.” In short, reading improves our mind and lets us know more about ourselves and the whole world.
Topic The importance of reading
Celebration Worldwide: on April 23 every year.
In China: the 64 of April
Benefits improves 65 and can reduce a protein connected to Alzheimer’s disease.
helps us increase vocabulary so we can 66 .
Two famous writers’ opinions Yang Jiang: It helps us enter writers’ world and learn lots of 67 .
Francis Bacon: It makes a full man.
Your opinion What do you think of reading Why do you think so
68
五、完成句子
69. 志愿服务不仅有趣，还帮助我们学习和成长。
Volunteering is ________ ________ for fun but it also helps us learn and grow.
70. 参加志愿服务可以学到很多有用的生活技能，如团队合作和沟通。
We ________ ________ plenty of life skills like teamwork and communication.
71. 它也是我们交新朋友，开阔视野和了解世界的好方式。
It is also a good way ________ ________ new friends, open our eyes and know more about the world.
72. 帮助有需要的人能让我们变得更加耐心和热心。
Helping people in need makes us ________ ________ and warm-hearted.
73. 让我们行动起来，一同参与志愿者服务吧！
________ ________ take action and do volunteer work!
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Lily is a quiet 15-year-old girl. She loves painting very much, but she didn’t fall in love with it at first. At the age of eight, it was her ___74___ (one) time to watch an art show. Beautiful paintings caught her eye at once. She decided ___75___ (learn) to draw from then on. However, things were not as ___76___ (easy) as she expected. Her lines were always messy and most of her works looked terrible. Some classmates laughed at her and told her to give up painting. She felt sad and wanted to stop many ___77___ (time).
___78___ (lucky), her mom encouraged her all the time. “Nothing comes easy. If you keep ___79___ (practise), you’ll make progress day by day. ” With these words, Lily ___80___ (pick) up her brushes again. Every day after school, she spent two hours drawing by ___81___ (she). On rainy weekends, she stayed home to study painting skills from online videos. Once she hurt her wrist, but she still practised with gentle moves.
So far, she ___82___ (improve) her drawing skills a lot and she has won lots of prizes in different competitions already. Now, painting is her hobby and one of her ___83___ (big) strong points as well. She often says, “Never give up when facing difficulties, and hard work will turn your hobby into your best talent. ”
七、书面表达
84. 为丰富校园文化，光明中学正在举办“How to Live a Meaningful and Colorful Life”英语征文比赛，假如你是该校学生Lily，请你写一篇文章参赛。
内容须包括：
1. 培养健康有益的兴趣爱好；
2. 养成良好生活习惯，保持乐观心态；
3. 坚持阅读；
4. 参与志愿服务
要求：1. 包含所有信息，可适当添加内容；
2. 词数80词左右且不出现个人真实信息。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题各1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。
1-6 AABCBC
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。
7-12 BCACBA
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
13-18 ABCBCA
第四节 听对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。
19-24 ABBCCA
第五节 根据短文内容填空。读三遍。
25. early 26. polite 27. nicely 28. family 29. often 30. important
（25-30小题若出现大小写错误，每处扣0. 5分）
第二部分 完形填空（共两节，16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
31-36 FBADEC
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
37-41 BACAB 42-46 ACBAC
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，22小题；含第II卷第三节5小题；每小题2分，共44分）
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
47-50 BBCA 51-54 ACCB 55-58 AACB
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
59-63 DCEAF
第三节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。
64. fourth week
65. minds/our minds
66. express ourselves better
67. knowledge
68. I think reading is important. Because it helps us see different worlds. (言之有理即可)
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）。
69. not only
70. can/will learn/study
71. to make
72. more patient
73. Let us
第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当地词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
74. first
75. to learn
76. easy
77. times
78. Luckily
79. practising
80. picked
81. herself
82. has improved
83. biggest
第五部分 写作（满分15分）书面表达范文
How to Live a Meaningful and Colorful Life
Everyone wants to live a wonderful life. Here are my ideas.
First, we should develop healthy hobbies like sports or painting. Second, keep good living habits and stay positive when meeting troubles. What’s more, keep reading every day, because reading opens our eyes to the whole world. Last but not least, take part in volunteer work to help people in need.
If we do these things, our life will be full of joy and meaning.

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