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江西省上饶市鄱阳县鄱阳中学2025-2026学年高一上学期开学考英语试题
一、单项选择
1．She has ________ one-year-old daughter, and she often tells ________ story to her before bed.
A．a; a B．an; the C．a; the D．an; a
2． is no possibility Bob can win the first prize in the match.
A．There; that B．It; that C．There; whether D．It; whether
3．The little boy was by the sound.
A．to frighten; frightening B．frightened; frightening
C．frightened; fright D．frightening; fright
4．He focused ______ his study and got good grades.
A．at B．in C．on D．with
5．We must keep the classroom clean and tidy.
A．主语 B．宾语 C．宾补 D．状语
6．He was knocked down when __________the street.
A．crossing B．crossed
C．crosses D．cross
7．Either you or he __________ to blame for the accident.
A．are B．is C．were D．being
8．Up to now, more than one article on environmental protection ______ in the local newspaper.
A．has published B．have published C．has been published D．have been published
9．I didn’t mean ________ anything but the ice cream looked so inviting that I can’t help ________ it.
A．to eat; to try B．to eat; trying C．eating; trying D．eating; to try
10．________ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.
A．What B．That C．It D．As
二、阅读理解
We welcome you to attend a campus visit of Harvard College. A campus visit consists of a one-hour information session with an admission office r and 1-2 current undergraduate students, followed by a one-hour campus tour led by a current undergraduate student. Please note that the visit schedule is typically posted one month prior to each term and you can select an available date from the calendar at the bottom of the page. There will be no on-campus information sessions and tours on Harvard College holidays, during other. college closures and on most school breaks.
Registration
Registration for a campus visit is required. We recommend that you arrive 15-30 minutes before the scheduled visit time. You may cancel your registration at any time. We cannot receive you without registration.
Group Visits/Tours
Visiting parties are limited to groups of 5. For groups of 6 or more, please contact the Harvard University Visitor Center to arrange a visit.
Important information for your visit
● Please note that we require 21 days advance notice in order to secure ASL (American Sign Language) interpreters. We cannot provide interpreters for other languages at this current time. Those-requesting the use of a wheelchair must leave a current driver’s license or state ID with our Visitor Center personnel (人事部门) until the chair is returned.
● Most buildings are closed to the public. Public restrooms will be available in the Elizabeth Cary Agassiz House before / after the information session, and at the end of the tour at Smith Campus Center.
● At this time, it is not possible to store luggage or other personal property during your visit. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.
● Your registration and attendance have no connection with the admissions process if you decide to apply.
For further information, please click the following link: https://www.harvard./details
11．What can make you fail to visit the campus
A．Visiting without registration. B．Coming without your state ID．
C．Walking in a large group. D．Requesting using a wheelchair.
12．How might you deal with your luggage while visiting
A．Leave it at Harvard Information Center. B．Take it with you during the visit.
C．Ask the admissions officer to keep it. D．Store it at Smith Campus Center.
13．Where can we probably find this text
A．In a travel journal. B．In an admission letter.
C．In a housing contract. D．On a university website.
You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Maybe your friends from middle school are going to a different high school. Even if you know other freshmen, you still feel nervous that you don’t know any upper-class men. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces
Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts. These are helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but you also get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.
When you talk to people at orientation, you’ll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They’re all new to the school and don’t know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.
The work in high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it’s a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.
High school also has more after-school activities than middle school did, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.
Middle school taught you the basis of academics, time management, and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. High school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.
14．What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2
A．Examination. B．Game. C．Discussion. D．Training.
15．What are freshmen probably worried about
A．The learning task. B．The ability to make friends.
C．The relationship with teacher. D．The freshman orientation.
16．Extracurricular activities mainly help students ________.
A．build up healthy bodies B．develop friendships
C．develop their interests D．improve their learning ability
17．This passage is written for ________.
A．freshmen at high school B．freshmen’s parents
C．middle school students D．upper-class men in high school.
Want to know the current population of India The internet is your best bet. Need a quick refresher on the phases of the moon Go ahead, read a story online (or two or three). But if you really need to learn something, you're probably better off with print. Or at least that's what a lot of research now suggests.
Researchers find that people tend to read faster on screens. That's fine for checking texts and social media posts. But when screens are small, the extra scrolling needed to read a long article or book may make it harder to retain what you're reading, data now show.
That doesn't just depend on the device, however. It also depends on what you assume about the text. Naomi Baron calls this your mindset. She says one way mindset works is in anticipating how easy or hard we expect the reading to be. If we think it will be easy, we might not put in much effort.
Much of what we read on screens tends to be text messages and social media posts, which are usually easy to understand. So, “when people read on screens, they read faster,” says Alexander at the University of Maryland. “Their eyes scan the pages and the words faster than if they're reading on a piece of paper.” But when reading fast, we may not absorb all the ideas as well.
However, all experts agree on one thing: There's no going back. Digital reading is here to stay. So it pays to make the most of it. It's a good idea to do a little preparation. Baron compares reading to sports or to playing music. “Watch a pianist or an athlete. Before they run the race or play the concert, they get themselves in the zone,” she says. “It's the same thing for reading. Before you read something you really want to focus on, get in the zone. Think about what you'll be reading, and what you want to get from it.”
18．Which is NOT the possible element affecting people's reading on screens
A．Small screens. B．Reader's mindset.
C．Simple posts. D．Reading skills.
19．What may all experts agree as for digital reading
A．It's unavoidable. B．It's unhelpful.
C．It's unpredictable. D．It's unacceptable.
20．Why does Baron mention the pianist and the athlete
A．To define a term. B．To support an idea.
C．To explain a concept. D．To present the background.
21．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A．The Rise of Digital Reading.
B．The Benefits of Print Reading.
C．Balancing Print and Digital Reading.
D．Preparing for the Digital Reading Era.
“Shuan Q” is a meme(网络流行语)which can be used as a popular way to say “I’m speechless” with a matching emoji(表情包)at ached behind. No-one can deny the power of the Internet. Some believe it makes language weaker but some see a brighter side, believing it makes online communication easier between strangers.
An elementary school teacher in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, says that the evolution of Internet slang is not all fun and carefree. From his daily observations, he believes the “geographic boundary” between Internet slang and formal language is disappearing. On many occasions, the composition she has received from pupil have been flooded with abbreviated slangs(网络梗).
During last year’s Two Sessions, several representatives put forward proposals such as “regulating online language” and “banning vulgar(粗俗)words”, specifically to address this issue, expressing the need to reduce online language misuse and strengthen the protection of Chinese.
However, many experts and scholars of linguistics and communication including Feng Zhiwei disagree. Feng, believes that Internet language is a natural product of the dynamic development of language, and it is not necessary to ban it.
22．What made the meme “Shuan Q” become popular
A．The power of internet B．The protection of Chinese
C．Geographic boundary D．Strangers’s communication
23．What can we learn about internet slangs from paragraph 2 and 3
A．They are formal. B．They are funny and carefree.
C．They are flooded among pupils. D．They were supported by all people.
24．What is Feng Zhiwei’s opinion about internet slangs
A．They are natural. B．They are misused.
C．They should be banned. D．They are disappearing.
25．Which word best describe the authors attitude to internet slangs
A．Doubtful B．Objective C．Indifferent D．Favorable
What can you do to say thank you in a meaningful way Here are five creative ways to say thank you that your friends and family will always remember!
Send a letter.Snail mail(普通邮件)is a largely lost art form. 26 What really matters is that you took the time to put pen to paper and express your feelings honestly!
Listen to them.Listening is almost as a lost art as the handwritten letter.When your friends or family members need to talk，listen to them. 27 Just letting them know you're paying attention to them is a great way to say thank you for the time when they listened to you.
Make surprise gifts for them.There's no need to wait until“later”to send a thank you message to people who helped you.Why not do it right away Create gift bags with surprises inside. 28
Show them love.A simple hug，or helping out when they need it without being asked may be the most powerful gratitude(感谢)message you can send.Offer to take the dogs for a walk，or babysit the kids for a few hours. 29 Sometimes your willingness to help is all that matters.
30 The best gifts come from the heart，and the best way to repay a gift is to pay it forward.If your friend has a special cause they care about，why not volunteer some of your time to the cause This will mean more than any number of candies，or thank you notes.This is because you're taking your friend's love seriously and spreading it around to others.
A．Be there for them.
B．Do something special for them.
C．Ask questions when necessary.
D．Repay their kindness by paying it forward.
E．Don't worry about how long it takes for a letter to arrive.
F．These small things are often the most important and meaningful.
G．This is a great way to say thanks to the people attended your event.
三、完形填空
My first job was at a fast-food restaurant called Carroll’s in my hometown. One spring day my next-door neighbor 31 me to apply for work with her there, and I agreed to have a try.
One little 32 was that I wasn’t 16 yet, so I just changed my birth date on the application from July to 33 . Luckily, they didn’t ask for any ID to prove my 34 , because there were few applicants for the job. Both of us were 35 .
The pay was 36 , only $1.60/hour with no tips. I worked at the 37 and only boys were allowed to work in the kitchen. I got a chance to make milkshakes, though, which I considered kind of fun. I also 38 the relationships with all the other workers, who were mostly easy-going teenagers.
It was great to 39 different diners. The restaurant was located on a 40 entryway into town, so all kinds of people came in. One day a man in plain clothes 41 but ordered many signature dishes. When he came to my counter to check out, I was 42 to find he was my idol.
Besides 43 about my age, I also failed to inform the manager that I was leaving in June to attend summer camp, so my first job only lasted a few 44 . It has been long gone, but the 45 in the restaurant remains a sweet memory of my life.
31．A．allowed B．invited C．forbade D．taught
32．A．topic B．mistake C．difficulty D．opportunity
33．A．March B．June C．August D．October
34．A．address B．age C．name D．face
35．A．fired B．interviewed C．refused D．accepted
36．A．low B．high C．enough D．good
37．A．counter B．door C．park D．toilet
38．A．damaged B．ignored C．enjoyed D．missed
39．A．help B．thank C．recognize D．encounter
40．A．hidden B．secret C．distant D．major
41．A．woke up B．gave up C．turned up D．looked up
42．A．surprised B．ashamed C．disappointed D．frightened
43．A．worrying B．lying C．complaining D．arguing
44．A．days B．hours C．months D．years
45．A．food B．service C．payment D．experience
四、语法填空
46．The festival is celebrated to welcome the (arrive) of spring. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47．Do you want to take them to the zoo, would it be wiser to go to the park （用适当的词填空）
48．He thought I don’t like his writing. Actually I liked it so much, so he (understand) me. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49．Years of fighting have left the area ruins. （用适当的词填空）
50．The little girl is (extreme)eager to know the result of the exam. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51．The first thing should be done is to work out a plan. （用适当的词填空）
52．It (recognize) that the Silk Road is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53．Don’t refer to your notes when answering questions, you (用适当的词填空)
54． his illness, he still attended the important meeting. （用适当的词填空）
55．I’ve been away from my hometown for only two years. , I can hardly recognize it now. （用适当的词填空）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the 56 (develop) of economy, there are an increasing number of people traveling each year, 57 is a good way to enjoy life. Some people would like to take a package tour (包价旅游), 58 others would rather travel on their own. I prefer the latter, because I feel that it’s a lot more convenient and cheaper than taking a package tour as I 59 (do) in the past.
First of all, traveling on my own, I can arrange my time and route 60 (free). For example, when I get to someplace I like, I choose to stay longer and don’t have to think about others. Secondly, the schedule is relatively tight joining package tour, and tourists only stay very short time in tourist attractions. 61 is difficult to enjoy every landscape carefully. Thirdly, in order to earn money, some travel agencies force tourists 62 (buy) things that they may don’t need at all. In the meantime, traveling on my own is much 63 (cheap). Finally, the trip is designed to relax. However, many people say that package tours are not to make them feel really 64 (relax), but even more tired.
On the whole, I feel like 65 (travel) on my own, which is more convenient and cheaper.
五、书信写作
66．假设你是李阳，你的英语老师Ms. Smith让同学们分享自己的初中生活，并谈谈对高中学习的计划。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文：
1. 初中最难忘的一件事； 2. 高中打算如何学习英语； 3. 对高中生活的简单期望。
词数80左右。
Dear Ms. Smith,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Yang
参考答案
1．A
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．C
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．B
10．D
11．A 12．B 13．D
14．D 15．A 16．C 17．A
18．D 19．A 20．B 21．C
22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B
26．E 27．C 28．G 29．F 30．D
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．A 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．D 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D
46．arrival
47．or
48．misunderstood
49．in
50．extremely
51．that
52．is recognized
53．will
54．Despite
55．However
56．development 57．which 58．while 59．did 60．freely 61．It 62．to buy 63．cheaper 64．relaxed 65．travelling/traveling
66．Dear Ms. Smith,
I’d like to share my junior high life. The most unforgettable thing was winning the English speech contest last year. It built up my confidence and made me love English more. For senior high, I plan to improve English by listening to BBC news and reading more English novels so that I can expand my vocabulary. I also hope to make new friends and learn to be more independent in the coming three years.
I’m really looking forward to my new journey because it will be a fresh start where I can explore unknown possibilities and become a better version of myself.
Yours,
Li Yang

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