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专题二 | 特殊句式
?真题体验
1．(2024·天津3月卷)Coffee may cause sleep disturbance，especially when ________(consume) in large amounts or after 2 p．m．
2．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)It's you__________ make me fall in love with writing，my social studies teacher．
3．(2018·浙江卷)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize __________cheap it can be to eat out．
?语法精讲
倒装句
完成句子
1．我喜欢这部电影，我所有的朋友也喜欢。
I love this movie and ___________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________．
2．只有当你能找到内心的平静时，你才能和他人保持良好的关系。
Only when you can find peace in your heart
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________．
3．大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点。许多著名历史人物的石雕像矗立在那里。
The Public Square is an eye-catching sight of the city．
_____________________________________________________________________．
强调句
完成句子
1．是我们的老师帮助我们取得了很大的进步。
________________________ helps us make great progress．
2．他是在公园里遇到我们的新老师的吗？
________________________ he met our new teacher
3．他是什么时候决定修这门课的？
________________________ he made up his mind to take this course
4．直到昨天我才被告知他生病住院了。
________________________ I was told that he was ill in hospital．
5．她确实告诉过我她的地址，但我全忘了。
She ____________________ me her address，but I forgot all about it．
感叹句
完成句子
1．他取得了多么大的进步呀！
________________________ he has made!
2．这山真高啊！
________________ the mountain is!
3．多聪明的男孩啊！
________________________ he is!＝________________________ he is！
省略句
1．在状语从句的省略中，若省略，则主语和be动词一起省略，若保留则一起保留。
※You can't be careful enough while (you are) crossing a busy street．
在横穿繁忙街道的时候，你再怎么小心也不为过。
2．在状语从句的省略中，要注意连词之后的非谓语动词与主句主语之间的关系。
※Though lacking money，his parents managed to send him to college．
尽管缺钱，但他的父母还是设法让他去上了大学。
※He always keeps silent unless asked．
除非被问到，他总是保持沉默。
3．动词不定式的省略
在主动语态中，感官动词或使役动词后接不定式作宾语补足语时，往往将不定式to省略；在同一句话或同一情景对话中，当同一动作再次出现在后面的不定式位置上时，通常省略该动词而保留不定式to。
※The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to．
司机想把车停在路边，但被警察要求不要停。
[名师点津]
当动词不定式是由be或have构成时，to后必须保留be或have。
※—Are you fond of classic music
——你喜欢古典音乐吗？
—No，but I used to be．
——不，但我曾经喜欢。
※—Have you told Ann about her failure in the test
——你告诉安她考试不及格的事了吗？
—Yes，but I oughtn't to have．
——告诉了，但我不应该那样做。
单句语法填空
1．We finished the task two days earlier than ____________(expect)．
2．—Do you have any idea of what Paul does all day
—As I know，he spends at least as much time playing as he does ____________ (write)．
3．We all know that，if not carefully __________ (deal) with，the situation will get worse．
4．He suddenly turned around as if ____________(make) sure that nobody was following him．
[典例1]When __________ (ride) a bicycle，you don't use petrol．
[典例2]It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house __________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat．
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．(2025·山西名校联考)While self-driving cars run back and forth through the district，giving off a future science fiction atmosphere，just 40 kilometers away ____________ (lie) Songji ancient town．
2．(2025·安徽亳州三模)But this time，________ was highland barley flour from Xizang that helped Lin and Feng beat their peers．
3．(2025·湖南娄底二模)The philosophies of thousands of years ago are still visible and influencing the culture today，even if not ____________ (recognize) by name．
4．(2025·安徽淮北二模)Next to the artwork ____________ (be) two Su embroidery (苏绣) works coping with abstract photos taken by the US photographer Michael Yamashita．
5．(2025·湖南邵阳二模)The lamp has a diameter of 11.3 cm and a height of 16.7 cm when ____________(close)．
6．(2025·广东广州三模)It is the problems they need to solve and the dreams they desire to achieve ____________ get them out of bed．
Ⅱ．语法与写作
1．________________________ his arms trembled slightly．(倒装句)
本兴奋得手臂微微颤抖。
2．______________________ but it also motivates our passion to learn English well．(倒装句)
它不仅丰富了我们的学校生活，也激发了我们学好英语的热情。
3．________________________ remind us of the beauty and goodness within all of us．(强调句)
正是这些小小的举动提醒我们，我们每个人内心都有美好和善良。
4．____________________________________，the man reached over to grab the torch on the shoe cabinet near the door．(省略句)
他一边拍着我的肩膀让我平静下来，一边伸手去拿门附近鞋柜上的手电筒。
Ⅲ．语篇提能练
根据汉语提示完成下面短文，注意特殊句式的运用。
My favourite proverb is “Where there's a will，there's a way．” It means that only if we stick to our dreams and never give up 1．__________________________(我们才能克服各种各样的困难)．
Memories rushed to my mind when I saw this topic．2．____________________ (在高中的时候)，I had great enthusiasm for English and intended to take part in an English speech contest．However，3．________________________ (在准备比赛的时候)，I found it very challenging to collect information and use the language correctly．I was about to give up when my dad noticed and offered this proverb to me．Thanks to my father's encouragement，I spared no effort to solve every problem with confidence．If he hadn't helped me，I couldn't have won the prize finally．Only then 4．____________________________________(我才意识到坚强的意志是多么重要)!
In a word，5．___________________(这句谚语不仅使我勇敢地面对困难)，but it also contributes much to keeping confident all the time．Therefore，keep in mind：Where there's a will，there's a way．Success comes to those who never give up．专题二 | 特殊句式
?真题体验
1．(2024·天津3月卷)Coffee may cause sleep disturbance，especially when consumed(consume) in large amounts or after 2 p．m．
2．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)It's you who/that make me fall in love with writing，my social studies teacher．
3．(2018·浙江卷)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out．
?语法精讲
倒装句
完成句子
1．我喜欢这部电影，我所有的朋友也喜欢。
I love this movie and so do all my friends．
2．只有当你能找到内心的平静时，你才能和他人保持良好的关系。
Only when you can find peace in your heart will you keep good relationships with others．
3．大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点。许多著名历史人物的石雕像矗立在那里。
The Public Square is an eye-catching sight of the city． There stand many stone sculptures of famous historical figures．
强调句
完成句子
1．是我们的老师帮助我们取得了很大的进步。
It is our teacher who/that helps us make great progress．
2．他是在公园里遇到我们的新老师的吗？
Was it in the park that he met our new teacher
3．他是什么时候决定修这门课的？
When was it that he made up his mind to take this course
4．直到昨天我才被告知他生病住院了。
It was not until yesterday that I was told that he was ill in hospital．
5．她确实告诉过我她的地址，但我全忘了。
She did tell me her address，but I forgot all about it．
感叹句
完成句子
1．他取得了多么大的进步呀！
What great progress he has made!
2．这山真高啊！
How high the mountain is!
3．多聪明的男孩啊！
What a clever boy he is!
＝How clever a boy he is！
省略句
1．在状语从句的省略中，若省略，则主语和be动词一起省略，若保留则一起保留。
※You can't be careful enough while (you are) crossing a busy street．
在横穿繁忙街道的时候，你再怎么小心也不为过。
2．在状语从句的省略中，要注意连词之后的非谓语动词与主句主语之间的关系。
※Though lacking money，his parents managed to send him to college．
尽管缺钱，但他的父母还是设法让他去上了大学。
※He always keeps silent unless asked．
除非被问到，他总是保持沉默。
3．动词不定式的省略
在主动语态中，感官动词或使役动词后接不定式作宾语补足语时，往往将不定式to省略；在同一句话或同一情景对话中，当同一动作再次出现在后面的不定式位置上时，通常省略该动词而保留不定式to。
※The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to．
司机想把车停在路边，但被警察要求不要停。
[名师点津]
当动词不定式是由be或have构成时，to后必须保留be或have。
※—Are you fond of classic music
——你喜欢古典音乐吗？
—No，but I used to be．
——不，但我曾经喜欢。
※—Have you told Ann about her failure in the test
——你告诉安她考试不及格的事了吗？
—Yes，but I oughtn't to have．
——告诉了，但我不应该那样做。
单句语法填空
1．We finished the task two days earlier than expected(expect)．
2．—Do you have any idea of what Paul does all day
—As I know，he spends at least as much time playing as he does writing (write)．
3．We all know that，if not carefully dealt (deal) with，the situation will get worse．
4．He suddenly turned around as if to make(make) sure that nobody was following him．
[典例1]When riding (ride) a bicycle，you don't use petrol．
[典例2]It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw Lily in the passenger seat．
Ⅰ．单句语法填空
1．(2025·山西名校联考)While self-driving cars run back and forth through the district，giving off a future science fiction atmosphere，just 40 kilometers away lies (lie) Songji ancient town．
2．(2025·安徽亳州三模)But this time，it was highland barley flour from Xizang that helped Lin and Feng beat their peers．
3．(2025·湖南娄底二模)The philosophies of thousands of years ago are still visible and influencing the culture today，even if not recognized (recognize) by name．
4．(2025·安徽淮北二模)Next to the artwork are (be) two Su embroidery (苏绣) works coping with abstract photos taken by the US photographer Michael Yamashita．
5．(2025·湖南邵阳二模)The lamp has a diameter of 11.3 cm and a height of 16.7 cm when closed(close)．
6．(2025·广东广州三模)It is the problems they need to solve and the dreams they desire to achieve that get them out of bed．
Ⅱ．语法与写作
1．So excited was Ben that his arms trembled slightly．(倒装句)
本兴奋得手臂微微颤抖。
2．Not only does it enrich our school life but it also motivates our passion to learn English well．(倒装句)
它不仅丰富了我们的学校生活，也激发了我们学好英语的热情。
3．It is these small gestures that remind us of the beauty and goodness within all of us．(强调句)
正是这些小小的举动提醒我们，我们每个人内心都有美好和善良。
4．While calming me by patting my shoulder，the man reached over to grab the torch on the shoe cabinet near the door．(省略句)
他一边拍着我的肩膀让我平静下来，一边伸手去拿门附近鞋柜上的手电筒。
Ⅲ．语篇提能练
根据汉语提示完成下面短文，注意特殊句式的运用。
My favourite proverb is “Where there's a will，there's a way．” It means that only if we stick to our dreams and never give up 1．will we be able to overcome all kinds of difficulties(我们才能克服各种各样的困难)．
Memories rushed to my mind when I saw this topic．2．When in high school (在高中的时候)，I had great enthusiasm for English and intended to take part in an English speech contest．However，3．when preparing for it (在准备比赛的时候)，I found it very challenging to collect information and use the language correctly．I was about to give up when my dad noticed and offered this proverb to me．Thanks to my father's encouragement，I spared no effort to solve every problem with confidence．If he hadn't helped me，I couldn't have won the prize finally．Only then 4．did I realise how important a strong will is(我才意识到坚强的意志是多么重要)!
In a word，5．not only does the proverb enable me to face the difficulties bravely(这句谚语不仅使我勇敢地面对困难)，but it also contributes much to keeping confident all the time． Therefore，keep in mind：Where there's a will，there's a way．Success comes to those who never give up．

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