资源简介

题型组合练(二十六)
(建议用时：45分钟　总分：50分)
Ⅰ．阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分)
A
Anyone who has felt that spark of joy when a favourite song comes on the radio at just the right moment—or wept along with a singer expressing heartache—will understand the emotional resonance (共鸣) of music．But now，a growing body of scientific evidence is actually demonstrating that music can be medicine，too．
In a review of 400 research papers looking into the neurochemistry of music，Daniel Levitin，a psychologist and neuroscientist in Montreal，found that playing and listening to music had clear mental and physical health benefits．
One 2007 study from a team of Spanish researchers found that listening to music before surgery had the same effect in reducing pre-operative anxiety as taking diazepam(安定)—an important finding，as anxiety before major surgery can affect post-operative pain and recovery time．Another Spanish study，conducted in 2018，found that patients participating in a music therapy(音乐疗法)programme experienced significant decreases in tiredness，anxiety and breathing difficulties，as well as an increase in feelings of well-being．
The Center for Music and Medicine in Baltimore is taking music into the “precision medicine”(精准医疗)field．The Center is the brainchild of Dr．Alexander Pantelyat，who specialises in movement disorders like Parkinson's disease．Applying this kind of treatment to movement disorders is relatively new; previously，it was mainly the field of cancer therapies．Pantelyat explains，“Amazingly there is an understanding in the field of music medicine that there can be tailored interventions by using music that a person actually likes，that speaks to them culturally，personally or autobiographically．”
Kerry Devlin，the Center's senior music therapist，says there can be folks experiencing intensive symptoms，like a decline in their ability to verbally communicate．Music，she notes，can sometimes help such patients find ways to respond again．“I've had the honour of making music with people and all of a sudden they're coming up with new words．It turns into this beautiful unexpected moment．It's a powerful thing to witness someone find themselves again for a moment，and a song is the vehicle for that shift．”
1．What can be learned about music from paragraph 1
A．It merely brings happiness to people．
B．It can indeed serve as a form of therapy．
C．It is mainly used for entertainment purposes．
D．Its emotional resonance isn't supported scientifically．
2．How does listening to music affect patients according to researchers
A．They can soon recover as well as before．
B．They don't need to take medicine before an operation．
C．They feel less energetic，anxious and breathless．
D．They have their worry greatly reduced before an operation．
3．What is special about music therapy according to Pantelyat
A．It is a brand new therapy method．
B．It can be flexibly personalized．
C．It applies to movement disorders all along．
D．It plays a main role in cancer treatment．
4．What can be inferred from Kerry Devlin's words
A．Everyone can benefit from music．
B．The music moment is powerful．
C．Music may help improve the weakened speech．
D．Songs can guarantee the speech recovery．
B
(2026·浙江温州模拟)
Modern research on body language—often called non-verbal behavior—began in the 1960s and 1970s with studies that aimed to demonstrate the universality (普遍性) of facial expressions of emotion．That work was inspired，in part，by Charles Darwin's study “The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals (1872)”． But it had received little attention for around a century，according to non-verbal communication expert David Matsumoto．
Then modern researchers examined how the brain reacts to facial expressions，and how babies copy facial and hand gestures．And scientists have also realized the complexity of body language．
Much research has suggested that body language is often hard to interpret，or understand．But for years some advisers and experts have been using their knowledge in many practical areas．
“I help people influence others and enhance the perceived trustworthiness and credibility (可靠性) of their message by refining their non-verbal communication，” said Mark Bowden．He is the author of Winning Body Language，a guide for readers including business people and famous people．He focuses on where a person faces their body and how much space they take up，as well as their gestures．
Some experts also say they can use those signals to interpret hidden emotions．Joe Navarro is the author of What Every Body Is Saying． It is a book about reading a person's mind from their non-verbal behavior．It's easy to spot a speaker's lip movements when he faces a question he doesn't like，Joe said．
While the work of these experts attracts large audiences，many scientists are unsure whether their methods are reliable．“Our facial expressions show certain types of emotional states，” Matsumoto said．So do some body movements．“But people do all kinds of things with their bodies，” he said．Your raised eyebrow could express doubt—but it might also signal discomfort or surprise．The same hand gesture could mean different things in different cultures，he said．
5．What role did Charles Darwin's study play according to paragraph 1
A．It unlocked the secret of the human mind．
B．It promoted the development of human language．
C．It encouraged people to care more about animals．
D．It helped start modern research on body language．
6．What can we infer about Mark Bowden
A．He gives advice on business language．
B．He teaches people about body language．
C．He focuses mainly on facial expressions．
D．He pays more attention to spoken language．
7．According to the passage，Joe Navarro's book helps readers to ________．
A．improve their public speaking skills
B．understand cultural differences in gestures
C．detect hidden emotions through body language
D．increase their charm in communication
8．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A．Body language is more reliable than spoken language．
B．Modern research has fully understood body language．
C．Scientists are cautious about the reliability of body language interpretation．
D．Experts have successfully applied body language in practical areas．
Ⅱ．完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
(2026·江苏盐城模拟)
How do young people learn best This is something I think about a lot when teaching foreign 1 to young people．I often find that 2 teaching methods are neither always effective nor stimulating for young brains to 3 a foreign language．
After moving to southern Italy I was fortunate to have had the 4 to run a private course teaching English to under-sevens．I was aware that children 5 liked to sing and enjoyed games，so I wanted to use these tools to help my students develop English 6 skills．I found some fun and easy songs online，as well as the English 7 of some nursery rhymes for my students to sing along with．All of them were very 8 and helpful but students could still not have a basic conversation in English．
I knew I wanted these guys to be 9 immersed (沉浸的) in the language I was teaching but I also wanted them to speak it．I was keen to 10 90% of my lessons in English but I knew it'd be difficult to get them to speak in a foreign language they had little or zero 11 to outside our lessons．I had to 12 a simple yet effective plan．
One day I decided to prepare an elementary dialogue in English and rather than simply getting students to repeat the phrases，I got them to sing and chant them．It was then that I 13 that coming up with our very own catchy chants was the way to get students to go from studying English to starting to speak English—it 14 ！
So when I teach English to young people now，I still 15 this method．I will encourage them to make up their own songs and chants to help them remember idiomatic expressions or complex sentences．
1．A．subjects　　　　　　　 B．cultures
C．customs D．languages
2．A．traditional B．advanced
C．professional D．modern
3．A．absorb B．interpret
C．translate D．adopt
4．A．time B．money
C．chance D．ability
5．A．rarely B．eventually
C．initially D．definitely
6．A．conversation B．composition
C．comprehension D．appreciation
7．A．games B．courses
C．books D．versions
8．A．satisfying B．boring
C．astonishing D．interesting
9．A．only B．partly
C．fully D．nearly
10．A．deliver B．transform
C．take D．charge
11．A．exposure B．limit
C．appeal D．expectation
12．A．catch up with B．come up with
C．make up for D．put up with
13．A．admitted B．guaranteed
C．realized D．claimed
14．A．existed B．mattered
C．peaked D．worked
15．A．reward B．employ
C．challenge D．oppose
Ⅲ．语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
(2026·江西南昌模拟)
Wu Man，an 1．____________ (impress) pipa player，recently performed in Beijing，presenting tunes based on ancient scores discovered within the Mogao Caves at Dunhuang，a UNESCO World Heritage site which 2．____________ (house) invaluable cultural treasures and receives millions of visitors every year．
The original pipa scores date back to the Tang Dynasty，a period widely 3．____________ (acknowledge) as China's cultural golden age．Unlike modern musical language，the ancient scores employ special symbols to show how the pipa should be played．Performing them is 4．____________ (incredible) challenging and requires deep knowledge of old Chinese music and its history．
With a strong responsibility to preserve this cultural treasure，Wu Man spent three years making her new album．She carefully studied various versions of the 25 Dunhuang scores translated by scholars．She stays true to these interpretations in her performance while 5．____________ (add) her own artistic expression，breathing new life 6．____________ the ancient works．Drawing inspiration from the old scores，seven new pipa pieces she created are also featured in 7．____________ album．This shows her skill in connecting past traditions with modern music．
For Wu Man，8．____________ career has highlighted the pipa's artistic beauty and 9．____________ (flexible)，this project forms an essential chapter．10．____________ matters most to her is that each generation rediscovers the cultural roots through this music．题型组合练(二十六)
Ⅰ．【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。现如今，越来越多的科学证据表明音乐可以成为一种“药”，可以给人们带来精神上和身体上的明显好处。
1．B　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But now，a growing body of scientific evidence is actually demonstrating that music can be medicine，too”可知，大量的科学证据表明，音乐也可以成为一种“药”。B选项中的“therapy”和原文中的“medicine”为同义表达。故选B。]
2．D　[细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，来自西班牙的研究团队的研究发现，在外科手术前让病人听音乐和让其吃安定在缓解术前焦虑方面有同样的效果。另外一个西班牙的研究发现那些参加音乐疗法项目的病人在疲劳、焦虑和呼吸困难方面大大改善，而且提升了幸福感。D选项中的“worry”和原文中的“anxiety”为同义表达。故选D。]
3．B　[细节理解题。根据题干中的“Pantelyat”将答案定位在第四段。根据本段中的“Amazingly there is an understanding．．．that there can be tailored interventions．．．or autobiographically．”可知，在音乐疗法领域有说法认为，通过使用一个人真正喜欢的音乐和对人们来说更具有文化性、私人性和自传式的音乐，人们可以拥有私人订制的音乐干预方案。B选项中的“personalized”和原文中的“tailored”为同义表达。故选B。]
4．C　[推理判断题。根据题干中的“Kerry Devlin”将答案定位在第五段。根据第五段内容可知，Kerry Devlin说有一些人会有严重的症状，比如口头交流能力下降，并指出音乐有时候能够帮助这样的病人再次找到表达的方法。故可推知，音乐也许可以帮助改善变弱的语言能力。C选项中的“help improve”和原文中的“help such patients find ways to respond again”呼应；“weakened speech”和原文中的“a decline in their ability to verbally communicate”为同义表达。故选C。]
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现代肢体语言研究的发展及专家的观点。
5．D　[细节理解题。根据第一段中“Modern research on body language．．．That work was inspired，in part，by Charles Darwin's study ‘The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals (1872)’．”可知，达尔文的研究启发了现代肢体语言研究，推动其起步。故选D。]
6．B　[推理判断题。根据第四段中“I help people influence others and enhance the perceived trustworthiness and credibility of their message by refining their non verbal communication”以及“He is the author of Winning Body Language，a guide for readers including business people and famous people．”可知，Mark Bowden通过书籍和实践指导人们使用肢体语言，可推断他从事相关教学。故选B。]
7．C　[细节理解题。根据第五段中“It is a book about reading a person's mind from their non verbal behavior．”可知，Joe Navarro的书帮助读者通过肢体语言解读隐藏的情绪。故选C。]
8．C　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“While the work of these experts attracts large audiences，many scientists are unsure whether their methods are reliable．”可知，科学家对肢体语言解读的可靠性持谨慎态度。故选C。]
Ⅱ．1－5　DAACD　6－10　ADDCA　11－15　ABCDB
Ⅲ．1．impressive　2．houses　3．acknowledged　4．incredibly
5．adding　6．into　7．the　8．whose　9．flexibility　10．What

展开更多......

收起↑