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高一入学考试试题
注意事项：
该参考答案在开考前请对外保密；
该参考答案答案可能存在异议。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What are the speakers saving for
A. An electric bus. B. A new school. C. A family trip.
2. Which place will the woman take her new course
A. From her home.
B. In her office.
C. At a high school conference.
3. Where did the woman get her shoes
A. From her parent. B. From her sister. C. From a store.
4. Who keeps a pet snake
A. Mother. B. Mr. White. C. Uncle James.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Old friends. B. Parent and child. C. Husband and wife.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a museum. B. In a classroom. C. In a gallery.
7. What color does the woman choose
A. Blue. B. Orange. C. Red.
听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。
8. What is Emma’s problem
A. She has to work late today.
B. She can’t use her computer.
C. She can’t find her brother.
9. Who is good with computers
A. Emma. B. Andy. C. Gary.
10. What are the speakers probably going to do next
A. Study in the library.
B. Buy a piece of cake.
C. Ask the engineers for help.
听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man introduce to the woman
A. A special deal. B. Anew arrival. C. A membership card.
12. What does the woman buy along with the dresses
A. Trousers. B. A jacket. C. Shoes.
13. How many items does the woman buy
A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.
听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。
14. Why can’t Cindy travel with Peter this weekend
A. She has to work as usual.
B. She has to stay with her family.
C. She needs to finish a project.
15. What is Cindy most excited about
A. Cooking meals. B. Playing games. C. Riding bikes.
16. What will Peter probably do this weekend
A. Spend some time on the beach.
B. Take a mountain trip alone.
C. Tour around the city with Cindy.
听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Sultan K sen become the tallest man in the world
A. In 2009. B. In 2013. C. In 2015.
18. Which problem was solved after Sultan K sen became famous
A. Doing farm work.
B. Travelling in any car.
C. Wearing suitable clothes.
19. What is the biggest challenge between Sultan K sen and his wife
A. They speak different languages.
B. They can’t find proper furniture.
C. They have different diets.
20. Where did Sultan K sen meet the world’s shortest man
A. In Turkey. B. In Syria. C. In London.
答案：1—5 CABCA 6—10 BABBC 11—15ACABA 16—20 AACAC
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
A
It's easy to get defeated completely by something negative in your daily life. Give these apps a try if you want to be more positive instead of being negative in your daily life.
Shine
Shine is a text messaging service based on the idea that sometimes you need some external phrases to guide your internal positive thinking.
Visit the website, and you'll have the ability to sign up to receive a daily text message ——all you need to provide is a first name and a phone number. Then you'll receive one message per day with inspirational quotes from successful people from Monday through Friday.
Kwippy
In many cases, statements that come from other people can be more powerful than ones you make to yourself. That's where Kwippy comes in.
The app Kwippy has a positive, lively community focused on fun while keeping negativity out. It is a new kind of social media platform that will send you random challenges throughout the day, prompting you to take a photo of something in your nearby environment.
ThinkUp
If you're feeling confident and good about your place in life, download the app, come up with some positive statements about yourself and record them for future generations. If you're feeling less creative or don't know what to say, don,t worry 一 the app also has a list of shared positive statements that you can choose from.
Smiling Mind
Smiling Mind, a nonprofit organization, was founded by and is currently operated by psychologists and educators. Everything there is supported by scientific evidence. The app is free to use but you can make a donation if you want to continue supporting their efforts, displaying friendly and thoughtful acts to others.
In the app, you'll find different choices, which can help you remove negative thoughts and focus on the positivity of the present moments.
21. Which app makes people feel encouraged regularly
A. Shine. B. Kwippy.
C. ThinkUp. D. Smiling Mind.
22. Who is Kwippy suitable for
A. Those who need to face a big life challenge.
B. Those who look for a friendly neighborhood.
C. Those who long for a great sense of belonging.
D. Those who want to live an enjoyable social life.
23. What is the purpose of the article
A. To show the power of some advanced apps.
B. To introduce some apps for avoiding people feeling down.
C. To compare the advantages of some apps.
D. To list the wide usage of apps in our daily life.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B
B
My family first moved to Colorado 22 years ago. Los Angeles was too expensive and it was difficult to find well-paying jobs and affordable housing. Colorado became our next dream place. Settling into a small town in the Front Range, my parents found hard jobs.
Growing up in this small town, I remember my parents working hard to get past the language barrier. My mom, especially, tried her best to ensure she knew all that she needed to know about like my parent-teacher meetings and extracurricular (课外的) activities. One of those extracurricular activities that I signed up for was football. At that age, football was cool and all, but I was more into playing Pokémon and other video games. Football didn’t draw me in.
Big football tournaments (联赛) would come around like the World Cup, the Copa América and the Gold Cup, and the Mexican National Team would play in these tournaments. I would sit there in our living room and unmindfully watch the games while my parents would go crazy with enthusiasm ( 热情). I would sit there and play my game. My dad would look over and tell me that I should be paying attention carefully to the game and that I should care more about whether Mexico would win the match than my video games.
Both of my parents’ workspaces were crowded (占满的) with other workers. My mom worked with people from all over Latin America. Everyone’s topic of choice at work would always turn to how their national football team was doing. It was a way to show pride in the countries where they had grown up.
I grew up loving football more and more. The more I learned about my Mexican roots (根), the more I tried to find ways to express pride in them in the United States.
24. Why did the author’s family move to Colorado
A. To make a better life.
B. To attend more activities.
C. To follow their football dream.
D. To receive a better education.
25. How did the author feel about football at first
A. It was amazing. B. It was important.
C. It was uninteresting. D. It was difficult.
26. What would the author’s father do when watching football games
A. Remind the author to watch them carefully.
B. Play video games with the author.
C. Learn English in their living room.
D. Guess who would be the winner.
27. The author’s mom and her workmates talked about football in order to _________.
A. build a closer friendship
B. express their homesickness
C. share a common topic
D. show their pride in their motherlands
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D
C
Flesh and Blood, Bones and Tears：The Eternal Wall of National Memory
The Nanjing Massacre’s mass graves hold more than bones — they cradle the unspoken agony of a nation. Every skull, every fractured rib, whispers of lives extinguished too soon, of a people forced to endure the unimaginable. These remains are not mere relics of the past; they are the foundation stones of national remembrance, a harrowing testament to the cost of war and the resilience of those who survived.
When China’s national anthem declares, “Arise, those who refuse to be slaves! With our flesh and blood, let us build a new Great Wall!”, it is not just a call to arms — it is a vow carved in suffering. The “Great Wall” is not built of brick and mortar, but of collective memory, of the blood shed in Nanjing and countless other battles. The bones of the massacred are its deepest bedrock, their silent screams a warning to future generations: never again shall we allow such devastation.
Modern films and memorials do not merely recount history; they resurrect it. Through survivor testimonies and cinematic reenactments, the dead speak again. Their stories force us to confront the darkest corners of human cruelty — not to dwell in hatred, but to forge a stronger peace. The “new Great Wall” is not one of vengeance, but of vigilance, ensuring that such atrocities are never repeated.
Today, as Japan’s right-wing factions whitewash wartime crimes and global conflicts flare anew, these lessons are more urgent than ever. The Nanjing Massacre was not just China’s tragedy — it was humanity’s failure. To honor the dead, we must turn their suffering into resolve, their bones into bulwarks against historical amnesia. Only by remembering the price of war can we truly value peace.
The past cannot be undone, but its echoes must shape the future. Let the bones of Nanjing stand as eternal sentinels, and let our living flesh and blood build a world where such walls are never needed again.
28. What do the remains in Nanjing’s mass graves primarily represent
A. Archaeological discoveries from ancient China B. Evidence of natural disasters in history
C. A testament to war’s cost and national resilience D. Artistic inspiration for modern sculptures
29. According to the passage, what is the “new Great Wall” made of
A. Modern construction materials and technology B. Collective memory and historical lessons
C. Military fortifications along borders D. Economic achievements in recent decades
30. What is the main purpose of modern films about the Nanjing Massacre
A. To promote tourism to historical sites B. To encourage hatred towards other nations
C. To preserve memory and promote peace D. To showcase advanced filmmaking techniques
31. Why does the author mention Japan’s right-wing factions
A. To compare different political systems
B. To highlight the ongoing need for historical awareness
C. To criticize modern Japanese culture
D. To discuss international economic competition
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B
D
Road-traffic noise significantly slows the development of memory and attention skills in primary school children, research has found.
The study of almost 2,700 children aged between 7 and 10 in 38 schools in Barcelona, Spain, is the first to assess the influence of traffic noise on child cognitive development over time and to determine the influence of peaks in noise.
The children in the study are in a critical stage for the development of memory and attention skills, which are important to learning. The research found that children exposed(暴露)to about three times more traffic in the street than other pupils had memory development that was 23% slower and attention ability development 5% slower over a year.
Noise is the second most damaging environmental factor to health, after air pollution. It was already known that noise would increase heart attacks and diabetes in adults. The UN said in February that urban noise pollution was growing into a “global public health problem”, leading to 12,000 early deaths a year in the EU alone, and affecting many cities from Bangkok to New York.
But research on the impact of road noise on children was limited until now. The scientists said many schools suffered noise pollution and that measures such as rerouting(改道)traffic away from schools could help reduce noise and air pollution.
The research showed that peaks of noise heard inside the classroom, such as the passing of loud trucks or vehicles going faster away from traffic lights, had more impact than a higher average(平均的)level of noise. This may be because the peaks divert(转移)attention more, said Foraster.
Prof Iroise Dumontheil, at Birkbeck, University of London, UK, said, “This carefully designed study provides convincing evidence. Considering that many European children living in large cities are exposed to high road-traffic noise levels, this study has suggestions for public policy to reduce road-traffic noise near schools.”
32. What is special about the study
A. The method of the study is advanced and scientific.
B. The subject of the study is from different countries.
C. The result of the study is unexpected and surpising.
D. The content of the study is about the effect of traffic noise on children.
33. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. The different forms of pollution. B. The present situation of European cities.
C. The most damaging environmental factor. D. The influence of noise on people’s health.
34. What will probably be discussed in the next paragraph
A. Related studies to find more convincing evidence.
B. Possible policies to reduce road-traffic noise near schools.
C. How to improve school conditions to protect children’s health.
D. Health conditions of many European children living in the countryside.
35. Where can you read the text probably
A. In a dairy. B. In a textbook.
C. In a guide book. D. In a science magazine.
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. D
第二节（共5 小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Create Good Study Habits for Exams
With good study habits, you can reduce your stress and face exams with confidence. While building lasting study habits might seem challenging at first, soon these new habits will become part of your daily routine. ____36____
Set a daily study time.
You should plan your study time long before the exam day. You should set aside time every day to study so that you can finish homework and review what you have learned. ____37____. Daily study periods are needed to give yourself time to make connections between concepts.
____38____
Choose an area that is clean, well-lit, and free of distractions so that you can focus on your study materials. Avoid sitting in front of the television or around a busy part of your home. Some people like to study in the library or coffee shop, but this may not work for you if you’re easily distracted by movement or noises.
Turn off your electronics.
Electronic devices are a big distraction, so remember to turn off your phone and television. When you need to use your computer during your study session, stay away from social media, email, and off topic websites. ____39____ This way, your phone gets the power it needs, and you won’t be disturbed by it.
Make a study plan.
____40____. Then, work backward to plan how you will study for each one. Your plan doesn’t have to be very detailed. Breaking the information into smaller parts and solving a little each day can prevent you from feeling stressed. This method also makes it easier to reward yourself for following the plan.
A. Create a learning environment.
B. Regular study keeps you busy every day.
C. Mark your exam dates on a calendar.
D. You will enjoy the process of studying this way.
E. Here are some tips to improve your study habits.
F. Charge your phone in another room while studying.
G. It enables you to keep the knowledge fresh in your mind.
【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. C
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We’d always had a traditional family dinner at Thanksgiving. But one year, my sister Karen arrived home, not ____41____. Standing by her was an untidy-faced guy wearing ____42____ jeans and a discolored shirt. Karen cheerfully explained that David was someone she’d met a few days earlier. He was going through hard times and sometimes stood outside her workplace ____43____ change for meals.
Though ____44____, my parents had him sit down at the table. My mum started asking questions, David turned out to be a college student who ____45____ to cover college costs and rent. He’d ____46____ his apartment and was living out of his car… He answered every question and ____47____ thanked my parents for letting him eat with us. Finally, the ____48____ ended when my father said, “Bette, that’s enough. Let him ____49____.”
We all ate in _____50_____ for the next couple of minutes. Then my dad asked, “David, how is your _____51_____ ” “Sir, there is some noise, but it’s okay for now. It’s _____52_____ of you to ask.” My dad continued, “Let’s check it out before you leave so you are _____53_____ on the road.”
In the following years, each of us was _____54_____ to invite someone for Thanksgiving dinner. It was a welcome new tradition for our family: the act of _____55_____ not only food but also our blessings.
41. A. happy B. alone C. hungry D. well
42. A. torn B. fancy C. tight D. new
43. A. setting aside B. giving back C. taking out D. asking for
44. A. regretful B. doubtful C. disappointed D. frightened
45. A. refused B. managed C. struggled D. promised
46. A. given up B. burnt down C. moved into D. looked for
47. A. suddenly B. hardly C. simply D. repeatedly
48. A. dinner B. speech C. questioning D. meeting
49. A. go B. try C. eat D. talk
50. A. panic B. silence C. shame D. surprise
51. A. college B. apartment C. work D. car
52. A. kind B. polite C. wise D. brave
53. A. safe B. calm C. fast D. confident
54. A. taught B. forced C. forbidden D. encouraged
55. A. improving B. sharing C. enjoying D. introducing
【答案】
41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. A 54. D 55. B
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
The 2025 Spring Festival Gala amazed audiences with YangBOT, ____56____ groundbreaking dance performance ____57____ combined human skill and robotic accuracy. Directed by Zhang Yimou, the act featured 16 “Fu Xi” robots from Unitree Tech and dancers from Xinjiang Arts Institute.____58____ (name) after the ancient Chinese philosopher Fuxi, these robots moved smoothly using laser navigation and AI-trained movements. They performed traditional yangge dance ____59____ (step), such as scarf-throwing, in perfect timing along with their human partners.
This blend of technology and culture brought a fresh perspective ____60____ a 500-year-old folk dance. Yangge is known for its colorful costumes and rhythmic steps, and the robots added a futuristic touch. Yet, their ____61____ (joy) movements seemed very human-like. Younger viewers especially appreciated how technology made this old art form feel “cool” again. ____62____ one student put it, “It’s like history dancing with the future!”
The performance showed that innovation doesn’t replace traditions, but helps them develop. By dressing the robots in festive red ____63____ programming them with cultural ____64____ (significant), the creators connected different generations. As AI changes our world, YangBOT _____65_____ (remind) us that true progress respects the past while moving towards the future.
【答案】56. a 57. that##which 58. Named 59. steps 60. to 61. joyful 62. As 63. and
64. significance 65. reminds
第四部分 写作（共两节 满分40分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共25分）
Last summer, I signed up for a park cleanup organized by a local environmental group called Green Earth. The park had been forgotten for years — its grass covered in plastic bottles, food wrappers, and tall, wild weeds. Excited to help, I arrived early with gloves and a trash picker, ready to work. The morning was bright and warm, but the day soon became a lesson in life.
By midday, our team had collected bags of trash, and the park looked slightly better. But dark clouds began to fill the sky. Moments later, heavy rain started pouring down. The dirt paths turned into slippery mud, and my trash bag suddenly broke, spilling all the garbage I had picked up. Cold water soaked through my shoes, and the wind blew so hard that I could barely keep my eyes open. I felt angry and disappointed, thinking all my hard work was ruined.
Seeking shelter under a tree, I watched other volunteers hurry to nearby buildings. My hands hurt from holding the picker, and my wet clothes felt heavy and uncomfortable. The happy energy I felt earlier was gone. “Why did I choose to do this ” I whispered to myself, wiping rainwater off my face. The park now looked worse than before — muddy, flooded, and full of scattered trash. It seemed impossible to fix.
Just then, I noticed an elderly man standing far across the field. He was alone in the rain, carefully tying his broken trash bag with a piece of rope. His movements were slow but steady. Instead of giving up, he kept picking up litter, one piece at a time. Even from a distance, I could see his determination. The wind howled, and rain continued to fall, but the old man didn’t move from his spot. He bent down again and again, filling his bag with soggy paper and plastic.
finish steady excite disappoint shelter ruin happy determine tear sudden sign comfortable
I 66.________ Green Earth environmental activity last summer. In 67.________ , I was ready to make an environmental impact.
Heavy rainstorm came and my trash bag 68.________ open suddenly. Much to my anger and 69.________ , I thought all my hard work 70.________ .
I took 71.________ under a tree, finding the park now looking worse than before, with my wet clothes feeling heavy and 73.________ . The72.________ energy I felt earlier gave way to self-doubt at that moment.
I observed an elderly man keep picking litter alone with great 74.________ . His movements remained 75.________ . He didn’t leave his spot and kept filling his bag with trash.
76. What problems did the author face in the park cleanup
____________________________________________________________________________________
77. How did the author feel about the old man’s action and what would he do next
____________________________________________________________________________________
78. What would the author learn from this experience
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 ①. signed ②. excitement ③. tore ④. disappointment ⑤. was ruined ⑥. shelter ⑦. uncomfortable ⑧. happy ⑨. determination ⑩. steady
76. Heavy rain started pouring down, the dirt paths turned into slippery mud, his trash bag broke and spilled all the garbage, cold water soaked through his shoes and the wind blew hard.
77. The author was inspired by the old man's action. He would follow the old man and continue to pick up litter.
78. The author would learn that no matter how difficult the situation is, we should not give up easily and keep our determination to achieve the goal.
第二节 书面表达（共15分）
假定你叫李华，是某学校的学生会主席。你发现有些同学在就餐时间吃零食，不去餐厅吃饭。请你以“Focus on a healthy diet”为题在升旗仪式上发表演讲，呼吁 (call on) 同学们关注饮食健康。
内容包括：
①健康饮食的重要性；
②吃零食的坏处；
③向同学们发出倡议。
注意：
①词数80左右；
②可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Focus on a healthy diet
Dear friends,
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honor to deliver a speech titled “Focus on a healthy diet”. I notice that some students eat snacks at mealtimes instead of having meals. Hence, I’d like to call on you to form a healthy eating habit.
For us students, eating healthy food is of great importance, because we need enough nutrients to keep our body functioning well. Having meals regularly is a good way to keep fit and prevent diseases. By eating snacks, we may get sick easily.
Let’s change our way of living. Let’s have a healthy diet from now on. By having meals regularly, we will grow up healthily and happily. Thanks for your listening.

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