资源简介

湖南衡阳市常宁市2025-2026学年高一上学期创新班期末测试英语试题
一、听力选择题
1．What are the speakers going to do
A．Wash a car. B．Take a flight. C．Buy some food.
2．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Strangers. B．Tourist and guide. C．Postman and customer.
3．How many tickets for the tennis game do they have in total
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
4．What are the speakers probably talking about
A．The man’s job interview.
B．The man’s mistake.
C．The man’s future career.
5．What does the man think about the woman
A．She spends money wisely. B．She needn’t buy a new laptop. C．She is careless with money.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why does the woman say sorry to the man
A．For canceling her travel plan with him.
B．For poorly preparing for their travel.
C．For putting off her job interview.
7．What will Harry probably do this weekend
A．Go to Thailand. B．Help Lily with her interview. C．Cancel his plan.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．How does the man usually overcome his fear
A．By walking. B．By shouting. C．By singing.
9．What did the woman do on the stormy night
A．She stayed up all night. B．She hid somewhere. C．She jumped on the bed.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．What size does the man probably wear
A．Size 39. B．Size 40. C．Size 41.
11．Which color would the man probably like the most
A．Grey. B．Blue. C．Black.
12．What does the man think of the darker suit
A．It is made of an expensive material.
B．It doesn’t match the man’s skin.
C．It is a little tight in the collar.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13．Why is the man tired
A．He has been studying.
B．He has been cleaning up his apartment.
C．He has been teaching all day.
14．What is Mary now
A．A student. B．A bank clerk. C．A university professor.
15．What kind of person is the man looking for
A．A private teacher. B．A repairman. C．A cleaner.
16．What will the woman probably do after the conversation
A．Give her friends a call.
B．Visit the man’s new apartment.
C．Give the man her friend’s number.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．When will the Student Welfare Office open tomorrow
A．From about 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. B．From about 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. C．From about 4 p.m. to 8 p.m.
18．What benefit can students get with university identity cards
A．Free textbooks. B．Book sale entry. C．Discounts at some local shops.
19．Where will the book sale be held next week
A．In the library. B．In the canteen. C．In the Student Welfare Office.
20．What does the speaker advise students to do
A．Sign up for the cookery course.
B．Get books on the reading list ready.
C．Eat at the university canteen.
二、阅读理解
Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203 Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm ( Saturdays to 11:30 pm) Ticket: $ 60 ( for an adult) $30 (for a child) Website: www. .au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just the beginning ! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city.
21．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can’t_____
A．email sydneytower@ B．fax 02 9333 9203
C．search www. . au D．dial 02 9333 9222
22．Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay______.
A．$60 B．$90 C．$120 D．$150
23．Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower . He had to get down the tower____.
A．after 11:30 p.m. B．before 11:30 p.m.
C．at 10:30 p.m. D．by 10:30 p.m.
There was a boy and his family was very rich. One day his father took him on a trip to a place. He wanted to show his son how poor people were there. They spent several days on a farm. There were many poor families living on the farm.
On their way home, the father asked the son, “How was the trip ” “It was great, Dad,” the son answered. “Did you notice how poor people were there ” asked his father. “Oh, yes,” said the son. “So, tell me,” said his father. The son said, “Well, we have one dog and they have four. We have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lanterns, but they have stars above their heads at night. We have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they don’t need walls, because their friends will protect them.”
The father had nothing to say. Then the boy added, “Thank you, Dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”
24．The father wanted to show his son ________.
A．how poor people were on the farm B．how people on the farm worked
C．how beautiful the farm was D．how far it was from the city to the farm
25．According to the boy, people on the farm can see ________ at night.
A．expensive lanterns B．a lot of cars
C．stars above their heads D．many horses
26．Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage
A．The boy was from a very poor family.
B．The father and the son spent several weeks on a farm.
C．People on the farm have high walls around their houses.
D．The boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.
27．What’s the best title of the passage
A．A rich farm. B．A great experience.
C．A poor family. D．A boring trip.
Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are in the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your choice of sports might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungryz (资源饥渴). Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses in good condition. This causes major environment effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you can take up today. You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sports you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centres. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it's free.
28．Which of the following does the author most probably like？
A．Cycling around a lake.
B．Driving a car on the street.
C．Playing basketball in a gym.
D．Swimming in a sports centre.
29．What do you know about golf from Paragraph 2？
A．It is unpopular in Portugal and Spain.
B．It causes water shortage around the world.
C．It protects the earth from chemicals and waste.
D．It needs water and energy to keep its courses green.
30．What does the underlined word “them” in the Paragraph 3 refer to？
A．Resource-hungry sports.
B．Outdoors sports.
C．Environment-friendly sports.
D．Indoors sports.
31．The author writes the passage to__________ .
A．show us the function of major sports
B．encourage us to go in for green sports
C．discuss the major influence of popular sports
D．introduce different types of environment-friendly sports
The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “Drive LAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.
Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated (隔绝) and inactive.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.
These include custom-made navigation (导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: “For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.”
“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to.”
Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, “The Drive LAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.”
“For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.”
“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions (解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel.”
32．What is the purpose of the Drive LAB
A．To explore new means of transport. B．To design new types of cars.
C．To find out older driver’s problems. D．To teach people traffic rules.
33．Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe
A．It helps them save time. B．It keeps them independent.
C．It builds up their strength. D．It cures their mental illnesses.
34．What do researchers hope to do for older drivers
A．Develop driver-assist technologies. B．Improve their driving skills.
C．Provide tips on repairing their cars. D．Organize regular physical checkups.
35．What is the best title for the text
A．A New Model Electric Car B．A Solution to Traffic Problem
C．Driving Service for Elders D．Keeping Older Drivers on the Road
Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! 36
Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. 37 When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics.
38 You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math.
Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices (香料) were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. 39 In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works.
Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. 40 Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected!
A．Geography also matters.
B．This is biology in action.
C．Math helps a lot in the kitchen.
D．Cooking avoids wasting money.
E．It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways.
F．Some students often spend money buying ready-made food.
G．The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school.
三、完形填空
There were tubes (试管) all over my lab desk, but my experiment had refused to work. I felt 41 . A few months earlier, when I had just started the project, I was 42 . I believed I could make it if I worked hard enough. So I spent long hours in the 43 every day. When the experiment 44 , I simply worked harder.
Yet here I was, working harder than ever — but not getting anywhere. I didn’t know what to do.
It was late in the evening. One other person was still in the lab, and he 45 my worried look. He came over and asked 46 I was doing. I told him about my problems. After we talked through the experiment, he said, “I think it’s time to go home and get some 47 .” “Taking a break is also hard work, you know,” he 48 with a smile.
Those words opened my eyes. I 49 overworked myself in the lab. I felt less stressed and my research started to 50 .
A few years later, my professor (教授) and I were discussing an age-old problem at a café. As he finished his coffee, he said, “We need to work 51 , not harder.” I felt kind of surprised. I had 52 heard my professor say anything like this.
Our conversation that day helped me understand that exciting ideas 53 come from a mind under pressure. My best ideas almost always come 54 I have allowed my mind to relax — whether that’s cooking a nice dinner or going on long hikes with my brother. Part of working smarter, I realized, can be taking a 55 .
41．A．hopeless B．sleepless C．careless D．useless
42．A．worried B．confident C．curious D．organized
43．A．hospital B．university C．lab D．league
44．A．changed B．worked C．succeeded D．failed
45．A．recorded B．felt C．noticed D．preferred
46．A．how B．what C．why D．where
47．A．sleep B．money C．help D．energy
48．A．asked B．answered C．added D．replied
49．A．no doubt B．no longer C．no way D．no less
50．A．create B．appear C．cancel D．progress
51．A．faster B．smarter C．deeper D．wider
52．A．ever B．never C．just D．yet
53．A．rarely B．finally C．suddenly D．generally
54．A．before B．until C．after D．since
55．A．lead B．breath C．chance D．break
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Great Wall, which is a symbol of our history, snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu, Gansu province. Thirty-nine protectors work 56 (careful) in the area to protect the great wonder.
With 57 history of over 2,000 years, the wall in Gansu wasn’t in good condition. Nature did great harm to the wall. Some 58 (part) of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds. People in some places also harmed it.
But things started to change. In 2006, Great Wall Protection Regulations (条例) 59 (come) into effect. After that, more and more people started to take part 60 caring for the wall. In recent years, the government of Tianzhu has spent more and more money 61 (protect) the wall. Modern technology like self-driven sensing technology 62 drones (无人机) have also been used to watch the wall.
With all these efforts, the protectors are still busy with the work. Every week they guard the wall, and any changes are well recorded and 63 (report) to the government. They also help people realize it’s important to protect cultural heritage (遗产). Luckily, with 64 (they) hard work, much greater changes have taken place.
“As long as we are here, we will protect this wall. It is our job and our 65 (proud).” said one of the protectors.
五、书信写作
66．假如你是李华，你的朋友Lucy写信向你倾诉她每次遇到重要考试，都会焦虑。请你写一封回信，内容包括：
1.给予安慰；
2.提出建议；
3.表达期望。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。
During a vacation one year, my mom and I left our home. We went on a two-week trip to the countryside where my mother had grown up. I was excited because I couldn’t wait to see my grandparents. The last time I had visited them was when I was only three years old. I also wished to go sightseeing, ride elephants, and do many more things there. They must be very wonderful.
With great wishes, we arrived at my grandparents’ house in the countryside. During the first several days, I stayed in their house for fun. But soon, I got bored. I wondered what adventures were in store for me. One morning I said to my mom, “I really want to go outside to play.” My mom replied, “Stephanie, today we’re going to a school. The children there are studying in poor conditions. I decided to use some of my own money to buy some school supplies (日用品) for them.” Hearing that, I was a bit unhappy. “We can go out and play another day. Today we need to spend a little time helping these poor children,” Mom added. I had no choice but to agree.
A few minutes later, my mom drove me to the school. On the way, she said, “We’d first visit the school to know what kind of things these children want most. Then we’ll try to buy them.” I thought to myself: what a vacation I am having! I come here to go sightseeing, not do charity (慈善)work.
When we reached the school, I just couldn’t believe my eyes. There was only one small building, which looked as if it were a hundred years old. There was no playground, no parking lot... It was so small; the school I went to back home was a million times bigger. How unlucky the children here were! We met a teacher in the school, and my mom told him the purpose of our visit. The teacher was very glad and thanked us.
Paragraph1:
Then the teacher guided us into a classroom.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Holding the shopping list, my mom and I headed for a store.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B
【原文】M: Hurry up. Mom and dad are waiting outside in the car.
W: Just a minute. I will take some food with us. I am not fond of the food on the plane.
2．A
【详解】W: Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office I need to mail a gift to my daughter.
M: I’m not sure. I’m a tourist here, so I’m not quite familiar with the area. But if you wait a second, I’ll just look on my smartphone.
3．B
【原文】W: Hi, Bob, Pat and I will go to watch the tennis game this evening. Do you want to come
M: Great. I know my brother really enjoys tennis. Can he join us
W: Well, I’m afraid I don’t have an extra ticket for him.
4．A
【详解】M: I’m so nervous and worried that I’m going to do something wrong.
W: Just take it easy, Leo. I’m sure everything will be fine.
M: I hope so.
W: When you meet the boss, the most important thing is to look him in the eye and listen carefully.
5．C
【原文】M: Why do you look so upset
W: I want to buy the latest laptop I saw in the department store, but I don’t have enough money.
M: Well, if you had planned the spending of your money more carefully, you would be able to buy it.
6．A 7．A
【原文】W: Hey, Harry! I’m terribly sorry.
M: Hi, Lily. What’s up
W: We’re going to Thailand this week. But I’m afraid I can’t make it.
M: How come
W: I have a really important job interview, and I have to prepare for it.
M: Then we can go there next week instead.
W: No, I don’t want to ruin your weekend. But I can’t afford to lose the job. I hope you can forgive me.
M: OK, then I’ll go there alone. But it’s really a pity that you can’t come.
8．C 9．B
【原文】M: Last night I was walking through the park and suddenly the lights went out.
W: Oh, that would definitely frighten me. What did you do
M: I walked quickly and started to sing softly to myself.
W: Why did you sing
M: Whenever I feel frightened, it always makes me feel better. Luckily, I heard my dad shout to me at the gate.
W: I remember once I was terrified during a big storm. I stayed under my bed.
M: Did you feel better then
W: I guess so. I fell asleep. When I woke up in the morning, I jumped up and hit my head hard on the bottom of the bed.
M: Oh, you forgot you weren't on the bed.
10．C 11．B 12．C
【原文】W: May I help you sir Come in and have a look.
M: Okay, I’d like to look at some suits. I’ll be attending a big conference this coming week.
W: All right, this way, please. What size do you wear
M: I’m not sure. I was wearing size 40 just a few months ago, but I’ve gained some weight recently. All my trousers are not suitable, and I’d especially like something in blue.
W: How about this one
M: It feels quite nice, but I’d like it better if it were a bit darker. This seems too light for winter.
W: All right. Let me show you something darker then. How about this suit
M: The material is quite nice, but it seems a little tight in the collar.
W: Hmm, please try on this jacket. I think the design is better and the color is suitable for you.
M: Yes, that’s wonderful. I like it so much.
13．B 14．A 15．B 16．C
【原文】W: You look a bit tired, Ted.
M: Well, we just moved into a new apartment last weekend, and we’ve been unpacking and cleaning.
W: Oh, that can be tiring.
M: Yes, especially since I work all day and Mary is in school full time now.
W: Doesn’t your wife work at a bank
M: She did, but she was accepted this fall at Harvard, so she’s taking some time off to get a master’s degree.
W: Good for her.
M: By the way, do you know of anyone who does repair work We are looking for someone to repair our kitchen and bathroom. I hope the cost is reasonable.
W: I’ve got a friend who is a good repairman. He’d be able to do a super job on your apartment.
M: Oh, I’d really like to talk to him.
W: I’m not sure if he can do it right away though, but I will give you his number and you can give him a call yourself.
M: Thanks, it’s certainly worth a try and if he can’t do it himself, he can put me in touch with someone who can.
17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A
【原文】
W: Welcome to our university. Here is some information that may be useful to you. The Student Welfare Office is normally open from 4 p.m. to 8 p.m., Monday to Friday. Today and tomorrow, it will be open from about 9 a.m. If you have any problems, the teachers and volunteers there will help you. We also give out university identity cards that you will need to join the library. And they will allow you to get discounts at a number of local shops and places of entertainment, such as clubs and cinemas. On Monday and Tuesday of next week, second-year students will be running a book sale in the canteen from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Many of the books on your first-year reading list will be available, and we suggest you should look there first before spending too much on new books. The university canteen opens from 7:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m., selling hot meals, fairly cheap. There is a basic cookery course starting next week. If you don’t know how to boil an egg, this is for you. It’s always full, so get your name on the list in the Welfare Office now!
21．A 22．C 23．B
24．A 25．C 26．D 27．B
28．A 29．D 30．C 31．B
32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
36．G 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．E
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．D
56．carefully 57．a 58．parts 59．came 60．in 61．protecting 62．and 63．reported 64．their 65．pride
66．Dear Lucy,
I’m sorry to know that you often feel anxious before big exams. Don’t worry. You are not alone. Here are some of my suggestions.
To start with, it is important for you to make a workable plan to review what you have learned so that you will be well prepared. What’s equally important is that you should stick to a fixed timetable and have a good night’s sleep before the exams. In addition, why not try listening to some soft music or working out to get relaxed
I sincerely hope you’ll find these suggestions useful!
Yours,
Li Hua
67．One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
Then the teacher guided us into a classroom. I found there were about twenty children. Their clothes were worn out; their school bags were just plastic ones. Immediately I felt sorry for them. The teacher introduced us and told them why we came here. Hearing that, all the children were excited, and told us the things they had wanted for long, such as picture books, new pencils and so on. My mom made a list of these things.
Paragraph 2
Holding the shopping list, my mom and I headed for a store. There I helped my mom pick up the things on the list. And I decided to buy something for the children using my own pocket money. My mom praised me for it. Then I added some candies to our supplies. These children were so glad and they thanked us when receiving the gifts. Some of them started reading the picture books and sharing the candies right away. That day, I learned doing something meaningful for others could also be a wonderful thing.

展开更多......

收起↑