福建厦门市第二中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一年段期中考英语科试卷(含答案)

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福建厦门市第二中学2025-2026学年第一学期高一年段期中考英语科试卷(含答案)

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福建厦门市第二中学
2025-2026学年第一学期高一年段期中考英语科试卷
一、阅读理解
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A
Which is the Right Fitness Pathway for You
At our gym, we offer several fitness pathways catering to (满足)different needs and goals. Let’s explore each option in more detail:
Gym Welcome
Price: Free
Session duration: Up to 25 minutes
This pathway is ideal for members who are new to a gym environment. During this session, our aim is to familiarize you with all our facilities and services. You will learn about the key health and safety aspects of the gym and understand how to use the fitness equipment effectively. Additionally, you’ll have the opportunity to speak with a member of our staff who can provide exercise advice to help you get started on your fitness journey.
Personal Program
Price: Free
Session duration: Up to 55 minutes
The Personal Program pathway is suitable for everyone, especially those who are new to the gym. This program is designed to meet your individual needs, ensuring a more effective workout. The length of the program can be tailored(专门定制)according to your requirements. Once the program is complete, you can choose to renew it or explore other program options offered by our gym. Please note that personal programs are limited to one program per member every 12 weeks.
Personal Training
Price: 45 per session
Buy five sessions for the price of four at 180.
Session duration: 60 minutes
Group Personal Training
Price:
-Two-person personal training session: 60
-Three-person personal training session: 75
-Five four-person personal training sessions: 240
-Five five-person personal training sessions: 330
How to book
If you would like to book or have any questions about the sessions on this page, please speak to a member of staff. This can also be done via email at fitness@sport.cam.ac.uk.
1. Who is the “Gym Welcome” session most suitable for
A.New gym members.
B.Experienced gym-goers.
C.Athletes and competitors.
D.Students with specific fitness goals.
2. What do we know about the “Personal Program”
A.It can be renewed at any time.
B.It provides individualized workouts.
C.It will be a one-time free session for anyone.
D.It is designed to meet the needs of the majority.
3. If someone wants to engage in “Group Personal Training” with two friends, what would be the total cost for five sessions
A. 180.
B. 240.
C. 300.
D. 375.
B
"Smile!" I shouted, holding a yellow sign up on a busy street in Seattle. We were three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip. We had two aims. One was to try out our new "Smile!" signs and see how much kindness and joy we could spread in Pike Place Market. The other was to raise $80 by doing street performances, enough for gas to Portland and a small hotel room.
We weren't sure how people would react (回应) to our signs. I nervously raised up our signs and shouted, "Hi, there!" to a young couple. They looked over and felt confused. Then they read our signs and broke into a smile. Before long, some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers stopped to ask us about our signs.
In fact, we paid so close attention to our "Smile!" project that we forgot the other aim. Before we knew it, the sun was setting, and we had no money for our trip to Portland. We sat down to watch a blind musician play the guitar while thinking about what to do. He was packing up when a passing crowd kicked down his change bowl. He stumbled (绊倒) into the crowd. We rushed to help him, but another man moved more quickly to help him.
Once the musician had his money safely returned, we ran over to meet the strange helper and said, "We just wanted to praise you for your good deed." He smiled, looking at our signs. "Your trip reminds me of something similar I once did when I was young," he said. "Look! I'd like to donate (捐赠)." We told him, "No, thanks! We are fine. We've collected plenty of money." We lied. "Please let me donate. It will make me feel like I'm a part of this adventure," he insisted. And then the stranger opened his wallet and pulled out four $20 bills. The money was exactly what we had intended to raise that day. We were astonished. It seemed as if he had known somehow.
4. What's the main purpose of the road trip
A.To spread kindness and joy.
B.To invite more people to join in the trip.
C.To raise money for a trip to Portland.
D.To encourage people to take happy photos.
5. How did people react to the "Smile!" signs later
A.Disappointed. B.Worried. C.Interested. D.Moved.
6. According to the last paragraph, why did the strange helper want to donate money
A.Because he felt pity for the author.
B.Because he wanted to join in the project.
C.Because he hoped to help the homeless.
D.Because he felt sorry for his impoliteness.
7. What does the underlined word "astonished" in the last paragraph most probably mean
A.Tired. B.Satisfied. C.Frightened. D.Surprised.
C
There is a growing hope in the field of earthquake prediction (预测) due to artificial intelligence (AI), which is challenging the widely accepted belief that earthquake prediction is impossible. Through a test carried out in China, a team of researchers from the University of Texas, Austin have developed an AI algorithm (算法) that can predict 70% of earthquakes up to seven days in advance.
The research team believes that their method worked well because they used a simple machine learning method. Based on the team’s understanding of earthquake physics, the AI was provided with a set of data on earthquake, and then taught itself by using a five-year earthquake record database. After the learning process, the AI was able to predict earthquakes by listening and analyzing signs of incoming earthquakes within the background rumblings (隆隆声) in the Earth.
This achievement undoubtedly marks a milestone (里程碑) in the field of AI-powered earthquake prediction research. “Earthquakes arrive without warning,” explains Alexandros Savvaidis, a lead researcher at the Texas Seismological Network Program (TexNet). “It’s a matter of milliseconds, and the only thing you can control is how well you are prepared. Even with the 70% accuracy, this is a huge achievement which could help reduce economic and human losses and contribute to earthquake preparation worldwide.”
Although it remains to be seen whether this method will be as effective in other areas, the researchers believe that if used in areas with more earthquake tracking networks, their Al algorithms deliver even more accurate predictions. The next step is to test AI in Texas, since UT’s Bureau TexNet has 300 earthquake stations and a continuous recording history of over 6 years, making it an excellent testing ground for these purposes.
In the long run, the authors hope to combine the AI system with physics-based models. This combined strategy could be particularly important in situations where data is poor or lacking. “There’s still a long way to go, but many advances like this, taken together, are what drive science forward,” said Scott Tinker, the bureau’s director.
8. How does the AI algorithm predict earthquakes
A.By using algorithms to collect data.
B.By identifying data from the satellites.
C.By analyzing background sounds in the Earth.
D.By understanding earthquake physics.
9. What does Alexandros Savvaidis intend to show
A.The ways to reduce losses in earthquake.
B.The significance of developing the AI prediction.
C.The importance of earthquake preparation.
D.The limitations of current earthquake prediction methods.
10. What does the follow-up research focus on
A.Combining the system with physics-based models.
B.Applying the AI approach to other fields.
C.Improving earthquake tracking networks in Texas.
D.Conducting tests of AI in Texas.
11. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A.AI: Reducing Earthquake Losses
B.AI: Stopping Earthquake from Happening
C.AI: Rewriting the Earthquake Preparation Rules
D.AI: Predicting 70% Earthquakes
二、七选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Habits to Help You Succeed
Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. ____12____
Know your values.
Finding your values is in line with creating motivation(动力). ____13____ Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.
Pick a goal and focus on it.
Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. ____14____
If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take a long time.
Set a time for success.
Set a time for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. ____15____ By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.
____16____
Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the hope to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people are likely to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.
A.Make the right decision.
B.Don’t give up because of failure.
C.Sit and reflect on what you value most.
D.Push yourself to be courageous, and take the next step.
E.Keep it realistic, while not giving yourself too much time.
F.I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.
G.The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have (本应该) ____17____ the course (赛程) earlier than she did. Her ____18____ came because she was carrying a ____19____ across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her ____20____ when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She ____21____ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with ____22____. She couldn’t. Bailey then ____23____ to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get ____24____ attention.
Once there, Lenoue was ____25____ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have (本来会) struggled with extreme ____26____ to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
As for Bailey, she is more ____27____ about why her act is considered a big ____28____. “She was just crying. I couldn’t ____29____ her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the ____30____, they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the ____31____ of human kindness won the day.
17. A.designed B.followed C.changed D.finished
18. A.delay B.chance C.trouble D.excuse
19. A.judge B.volunteer C.classmate D.competitor
20. A.race B.school C.town D.training
21. A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised
22. A.courage B.aid C.patience D.advice
23. A.went away B.stood up C.ran across D.bent down
24. A.medical B.public C.unique D.amazing
25. A.contacted B.checked C.injured D.admired
26. A.hunger B.pain C.cold D.tiredness
27. A.worried B.serious C.confused D.confident
28. A.game B.problem C.lesson D.deal
29. A.leave B.lose C.support D.understand
30. A.ride B.test C.meet D.show
31. A.secret B.power C.benefit D.exchange
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many problems come along with tourism: it helps local economies, but bad behaviors exist too. Especially serious ____32____ (be) the marks left by tourists — they write on walls with paint or keys. Another issue is tourists disturbing locals, like those visiting campuses to take photos ____33____ being allowed. The only way ____34____ (improve) this situation is to be a polite tourist, which starts with an important step: respect others and public places wherever you travel.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People ____35____ (honor) Yang Zhenning deeply since he passed away. It is his great contributions to physics and his lifelong devotion to scientific research ____36____ make him a true master in the field. Devoting all his time and energy to it, he has won global ____37____ (admire) and set a good example to young learners ____38____ love science.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
More people are joining “cloud fitness” recently, ____39____ (watch) fitness classes live on their phones. They follow the teachers carefully and do exercises step by step to keep safe. This new way, ____40____ easy choice to stay healthy, fits busy daily lives well. It is ____41____ (true) a convenient way of exercise and wins love from people of all ages.
五、单词拼写
根据汉语提示写出单词。
42. When a child wins a game with his team, he feels ________ (被认可).
43. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main ___________(官方的) language of Peru.
44. His skills were excellent, but his mental ________ (力量) that he showed made him unique.
45. He was caught ________ (作弊) in the exam and was punished by his teacher.
46. It is very necessary to ________ (掌握) a foreign language in modern society.
47. The singer was very excited to see such a large ________ (观众) in the concert hall.
48. In the face of stress, we should have a ________ (积极的) attitude towards life.
49. It’s amazing that there are more than 8000 ________(雕塑), and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.
六、选词填空
从方框内选择合适短语,并用正确形式填空。
check in other than even if now and then apply for make sense rather than make up take control of compare with
50. Once I started thinking about fitness ____50____ weight, things began to change.
51. A soccer player should not pretend to fall down ____51____ it helps his/her team.
52. Every passenger needs to ____52____ before taking the flight.
53. It doesn’t ____53____ to stay up late before a test.
54. ____54____ traditional books, e-books are easier to carry.
55. She is writing to ____55____ a position as an accountant in a company.
56. Our company ____56____ six factories throughout China.
57. He looked back ____57____, afraid of being followed.
七、书信写作
58. 假定你是李华,你们年级的英国交换生Tom正因自己的体重问题感到焦虑。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 指出你注意到的他的不良生活习惯;
2. 建议他改变生活习惯,并列举改变的方法;
3. 展望积极改变后的状态。
注意:词数80-100左右。
Dear Tom,
I’ve noticed you’ve been feeling down about your weight lately, and I also saw you often …
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
八、内容概要写作
59. 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The importance of reading is obvious. If you're not a big fan of books, that's OK! You're not alone! But before you shut down books and reading all together, take time to learn more about the importance of reading and all the amazing benefits that come with it.
Reading can help improve your vocabulary. It increases exposure with new words and makes it easier for words to stay. Saying new wards out loud helps you better recall them and pick them up, making these new words part of your own active vocabulary.
Reading allows for creative thinking. If you were an explorer, you would learn about the world through direct experience. Sadly, you can't all take to the high road and disappear into the sunset. But you can discover new worlds through reading books. Reading a book uses the imagination and this in tur develops your creativity, which allows you to dream and think in ways that you would have never been able to before.
Reading brings joy and happiness to your life. You don't read because you have to. You read because you have fun doing it, a reminder that books are meant to be enjoyed. Reading brings you joyous experience, whether you are opening a new book or rereading an old favorite. It's easy to get lost in a world with interesting characters, tense situations, and beautiful settings.
It's safe to say that reading can change your life for the better. If you think that you hate reading books, then perhaps you just have yet to find the type for your own personal style—but keep trying, and keep searching for what's right for you. Reading is one of the most powerful things in the world, offering you new chances to learn, grow and be inspired!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.D
二、七选五
12.F 13.C 14.G 15.E 16.B
三、完形填空
17.D 18.A 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.B
四、语法填空
32.are 33.without 34.to improve
35.have honored 36.that 37.admiration 38.who
39.watching 40.an 41.truly
五、单词拼写
42.recognised/recognized 43.official 44.strength 45.cheating
46.master 47.audience 48.positive 49.sculptures
六、选词填空
50.rather than 51.even if 52.check in 53.make sense
pared with 55.apply for 56.takes control of 57.now and then
写作范文
58.书信范文
Dear Tom,
I’ve noticed you’ve been feeling down about your weight lately, and I also saw you often stay up late and eat lots of junk food. These bad habits lead to your weight problem.
I hope you can make some changes. You’d better keep a balanced diet and avoid snacks. Besides, take exercise regularly such as jogging.
If you stick to these habits, you will become healthier and feel more confident soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
59.概要范文
Reading is of great importance and brings many benefits. Firstly, it enlarges our vocabulary. Secondly, it develops our creative thinking by inspiring imagination. Besides, reading can bring us pleasure. Therefore, keep looking for suitable books, as reading can improve our life and inspire us.

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